Census Profile, 2016 Census
Deux-Montagnes, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Deux-Montagnes, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Deux-Montagnes, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Deux-Montagnes, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	98,203	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	95,670	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,728	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,748	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	403.4	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	243.42	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	98,205	48,345	49,855	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	17,960	9,290	8,665	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	5,725	2,990	2,735	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	6,575	3,375	3,195	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	5,655	2,925	2,730	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	65,130	32,245	32,880	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	5,450	2,765	2,685	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	5,505	2,780	2,720	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	5,210	2,580	2,635	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	6,125	2,955	3,175	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	7,340	3,620	3,720	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	6,580	3,295	3,285	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	6,690	3,320	3,370	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	7,910	3,925	3,985	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	7,860	3,825	4,030	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	6,455	3,180	3,275	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	15,120	6,805	8,310	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	5,545	2,625	2,925	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	4,080	1,880	2,200	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	2,475	1,150	1,325	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	1,620	670	955	375	160	215
85 years and over	1,385	480	905	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	960	370	590	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	335	100	240	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	80	20	60	20	5	20
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	19.2	17.4	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	66.3	66.7	66.0	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	15.4	14.1	16.7	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	40.3	39.4	41.2	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	41.1	40.3	41.9	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,745	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	25,325	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	410	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,775	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,315	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	710	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,280	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,335	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	10,510	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	13,845	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	6,015	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,795	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,135	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,250	39,055	41,195	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	48,330	24,175	24,155	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	27,535	13,790	13,740	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	20,800	10,385	10,415	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	31,915	14,880	17,035	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	21,600	11,410	10,190	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	1,135	495	635	845	370	470
Divorced	5,480	2,110	3,375	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	3,700	865	2,835	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,645	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	14,280	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	5,795	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,645	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	23,810	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	13,410	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	10,395	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,835	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	3,470	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,370	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,810	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	11,345	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	12,465	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	4,900	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	5,485	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	2,075	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,835	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	2,935	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,525	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,810	6,980	7,830	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,745	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	27,615	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,895	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,720	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	515	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,620	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	10,510	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,115	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	97,960	48,250	49,710	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	1,575	795	780	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	47,420	21,605	25,820	85	40	45
English and French	48,640	25,675	22,965	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	330	185	145	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	97,960	48,250	49,710	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	6,760	3,430	3,330	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	88,965	43,650	45,320	1,575	815	755
English and French	1,920	1,000	920	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	315	170	145	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,720	3,925	3,790	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.9	8.1	7.6	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	97,960	48,250	49,710	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	96,090	47,305	48,785	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	90,650	44,585	46,060	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	5,520	2,805	2,715	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	85,125	41,785	43,345	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	5,440	2,720	2,720	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,415	2,705	2,705	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,055	515	535	50	25	25
Berber languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kabyle	70	35	40	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	945	470	475	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	940	465	475	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	70	75	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	30	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	10	40	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	5	35	15	20
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	5	30	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	190	90	100	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	180	85	90	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	20	15	5	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	20	10	10	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,435	1,785	1,655	1,715	885	825
Albanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Armenian	65	40	25	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	295	150	150
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	525	250	270	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	90	40	45	5	0	0
Croatian	20	10	5	5	5	5
Czech	15	10	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	45	60	65	35	30
Russian	245	125	125	75	35	45
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	35	10	25	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	160	85	75	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	30	15	15	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	110	55	55	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	195	110	85	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	70	70	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	30	190	100	95
Bengali	5	0	5	25	5	15
Gujarati	5	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	10	5	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	30	15	10	20	10	10
Iranian languages	75	35	40	25	20	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	30	40	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,345	1,230	1,110	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	310	185	125	25	15	10
Portuguese	290	140	145	15	5	5
Romanian	645	325	320	10	10	5
Spanish	1,095	575	520	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	90	100	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	35	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	45	80	350	150	195
Chinese languages	130	45	80	350	155	195
Cantonese	20	5	10	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	100	35	60	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	35	50	30	5	25
Lao	75	35	45	5	5	5
Thai	10	0	5	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	75	40	35
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	60	30	30	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,875	945	930	675	345	330
English and French	1,090	555	530	220	115	100
English and non-official language	105	60	50	420	210	215
French and non-official language	550	265	280	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	130	65	65	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	97,960	48,250	49,710	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	95,250	46,890	48,360	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	92,795	45,640	47,150	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	6,040	3,030	3,015	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	86,750	42,615	44,140	860	420	435
Non-official languages	2,455	1,250	1,210	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,455	1,250	1,210	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	190	210	30	15	15
Berber languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	365	170	195	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	365	170	195	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	25	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,750	915	835	540	280	260
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	150	155	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	20	15	10
Russian	185	100	90	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	10	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	40	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	90	45	40
Bengali	5	0	5	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	5	0	5	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	50	20	25	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	25	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,260	675	585	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	120	65	60	0	0	0
Romanian	450	225	220	5	5	5
Spanish	635	360	275	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	220	100	120
Chinese languages	70	35	40	215	95	120
Cantonese	5	5	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	35	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	10	0	5
Lao	40	15	25	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	2,710	1,355	1,350	830	385	445
English and French	1,225	625	595	120	60	60
English and non-official language	215	110	110	680	315	370
French and non-official language	955	465	490	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	315	160	155	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	97,960	48,250	49,710	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	85,925	42,125	43,805	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	6,595	3,475	3,125	1,250	590	660
French	2,940	1,450	1,485	890	425	470
Non-official language	1,890	920	970	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	25	10	15	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	1,860	905	955	1,245	575	675
English and French	220	115	105	20	10	10
English and non-official language	255	120	140	35	15	20
French and non-official language	130	50	80	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	79,205	38,660	40,540	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,340	37,355	38,985	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,530	43,221	30,590	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,365	37,355	39,010	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,139	36,883	27,531	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,065	34,760	34,305	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,399	40,556	26,711	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,465	25,170	31,295	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,137	5,836	7,974	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,640	30,350	28,290	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,930	41,043	29,615	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	79,205	38,665	40,545	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,415	37,410	39,010	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,680	50,115	35,548	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,440	37,410	39,030	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,214	40,359	30,282	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,110	34,780	34,330	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,188	48,283	31,986	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,300	25,050	31,245	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,596	7,803	9,232	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,640	30,505	28,135	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,750	47,028	33,943	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	79,205	38,665	40,545	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,445	14,950	12,495	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,043	56,634	43,496	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,963	63,216	47,285	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	89.5	79.6	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.0	76.0	69.0	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.8	10.5	20.5	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	79,205	38,660	40,545	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	2,870	1,310	1,555	920	485	435
With total income	76,335	37,355	38,990	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.2	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,320	3,400	4,920	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	12,350	4,580	7,775	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	10,895	4,410	6,485	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	10,210	4,695	5,510	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	9,495	4,750	4,745	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	7,395	3,980	3,415	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	5,315	3,090	2,230	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	4,305	2,670	1,640	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	2,760	1,820	945	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	1,685	1,180	505	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	3,615	2,785	825	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	2,705	2,060	645	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	905	725	180	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	79,205	38,660	40,540	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	2,840	1,310	1,530	920	485	435
With after-tax income	76,365	37,350	39,010	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.6	96.2	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,710	3,475	5,235	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	13,010	4,865	8,145	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	13,540	5,685	7,855	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	13,670	6,730	6,940	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	10,695	5,755	4,935	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	7,190	4,275	2,915	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	4,555	2,900	1,655	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	2,185	1,495	685	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	2,815	2,170	640	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,055	795	260	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	600	465	140	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	1,155	910	245	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	79,205	38,660	40,545	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	20,565	8,310	12,255	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	58,640	30,350	28,295	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	74.0	78.5	69.8	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,050	3,675	3,380	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	3,995	1,735	2,260	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	8,045	3,385	4,660	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	6,915	2,920	3,995	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	6,970	3,100	3,865	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	6,465	3,135	3,330	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	5,290	2,945	2,350	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	4,085	2,475	1,610	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	2,235	1,335	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	6,260	4,745	1,510	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	2,120	1,555	565	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	990	380	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	2,770	2,200	565	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,086	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,561	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,510	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,510	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,301	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,235	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,268	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,750	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,053	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,721	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,505	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,334	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,458	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,235	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,690	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,677	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	810	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,425	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,640	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,740	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,755	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,825	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,530	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,280	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,120	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,835	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,400	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,860	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,775	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,075	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,765	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,245	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,505	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,860	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,535	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,155	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,330	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,175	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,300	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,330	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,055	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,415	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,945	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,420	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,295	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,040	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,840	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,410	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,475	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,317	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,746	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,620	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,377	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,345	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,560	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,457	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,546	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,451	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,279	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,505	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,611	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,507	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,620	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,500	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,619	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,555	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,381	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,195	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,600	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,764	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,922	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,970	6,170	6,795	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,083	37,257	29,867	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,676	32,339	27,351	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,895	6,170	6,725	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,371	43,810	35,297	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,001	35,837	30,398	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,135	47,935	49,200	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,190	23,975	26,220	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	5,490	2,625	2,865	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	8,450	3,660	4,790	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	10,815	5,130	5,690	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	12,530	6,140	6,390	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	12,910	6,430	6,480	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	46,945	23,960	22,980	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	12,840	6,480	6,360	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	12,045	6,140	5,905	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	10,695	5,510	5,185	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	7,395	3,780	3,615	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	3,965	2,050	1,915	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	97,135	47,935	49,200	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	21,200	10,910	10,290	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,995	3,650	3,340	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	61,655	30,490	31,165	0	0	0
65 years and over	14,285	6,540	7,745	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,195	4,035	5,165	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,970	1,000	970	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	565	295	275	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,005	2,335	2,665	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,220	695	1,525	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.4	10.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.2	9.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	8.1	8.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.7	8.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.5	10.6	19.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,615	2,985	3,625	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,270	640	625	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	375	190	190	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,050	1,990	2,060	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,295	355	935	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.2	7.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	5.9	6.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.2	5.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.5	6.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	9.1	5.4	12.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,140	47,935	49,200	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	96,815	47,760	49,055	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	49,915	26,200	23,715	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	95,250	47,005	48,245	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	9,630	4,610	5,015	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	55	20	30	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	50	20	25	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,580	4,595	4,985	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,645	835	810	70	50	20
Berber languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Kabyle	75	40	40	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,590	810	775	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	10	10	0	10
Arabic	1,560	795	760	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	290	160	130	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	205	115	90	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	25	60	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	10	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	10	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	460	205	260	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	445	195	250	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	10	10	10	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,365	3,070	3,295	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Armenian	40	25	20	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	640	320	320	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	320	320	375	190	180
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	145	70	75	10	0	10
Croatian	15	10	0	25	20	10
Czech	25	10	10	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	55	60	50	25	30
Russian	315	160	155	145	65	75
Serbian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	75	30	45	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	395	210	185	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	10	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	30	20	10	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	360	185	175	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	260	125	135	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	155	75	80	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	35	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	35	20	15	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	95	45	50	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	95	40	50	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,040	2,400	2,645	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	715	375	340	130	45	85
Portuguese	450	220	230	55	30	30
Romanian	640	340	300	15	0	10
Spanish	3,450	1,565	1,885	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	15	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	425	205	215	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	35	15	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	15	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	15	10	10	15	10	10
Wolof	80	35	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	150	85	70	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	50	65	55	25	35
American Sign Language	10	0	10	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	85	35	45	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	70	105	305	150	155
Chinese languages	180	70	110	300	145	155
Cantonese	20	10	10	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	60	85	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	60	85	40	25	15
Lao	95	35	60	10	0	0
Thai	60	25	30	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	0	25	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	0	25	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	20	40	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	60	20	35	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,135	47,935	49,200	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	95,690	47,270	48,420	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,105	10,835	10,275	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,580	36,440	38,140	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,450	665	785	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,140	47,935	49,200	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,440	44,580	45,860	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,500	3,210	3,285	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	1,235	675	560	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	725	360	365	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	1,170	575	595	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	2,545	1,255	1,295	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	1,225	620	605	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	1,320	635	685	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	820	345	475	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	195	140	55	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,505	3,215	3,285	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	830	420	410	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	1,120	640	480	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	1,105	455	655	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	3,160	1,585	1,575	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	285	120	170	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,500	3,210	3,285	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	1,340	585	755	700	295	410
Brazil	100	40	55	10	10	10
Colombia	195	90	110	15	10	0
El Salvador	55	20	35	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	270	105	160	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	15	0	15
Mexico	125	25	100	45	20	20
Peru	35	20	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	95	85	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	360	190	175	45	20	30
Europe	2,500	1,395	1,105	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	810	455	350	80	50	30
Germany	100	50	50	440	245	195
Greece	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	135	100	30	40	20	15
Netherlands	10	0	0	135	70	65
Poland	55	35	20	35	10	15
Portugal	95	45	45	10	10	0
Romania	480	270	210	10	0	10
Russian Federation	60	25	35	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	45	60	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	495	265	230	355	215	140
Africa	1,590	790	800	175	125	50
Algeria	235	120	115	10	0	0
Egypt	110	60	50	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	515	265	245	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	725	330	390	45	35	15
Asia	1,055	440	620	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	30	125	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	25	10	15	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	15	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	15	50	25	30
Lebanon	290	145	145	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	15	0	25	10	15
Philippines	55	10	45	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	25	20	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	40	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	285	120	165	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	820	350	475	1,115	470	640
Americas	205	75	135	85	25	55
Brazil	50	20	30	10	0	10
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	35	15	20	10	0	10
Haiti	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	255	105	150	170	85	85
France	145	60	80	40	20	20
Germany	10	0	10	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	15	10	0	0
Romania	30	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	20	35	20	20
Africa	290	145	140	15	10	0
Algeria	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	15	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	15	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	75	35	10	10	0
Asia	70	25	50	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	10	0	10	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,135	47,935	49,200	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,910	3,470	3,440	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,285	3,635	3,650	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,945	40,830	42,115	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,400	2,600	2,800	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,145	1,665	1,475	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,455	945	510	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,685	720	970	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,515	575	940	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	715	345	365	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,135	47,935	49,200	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,555	735	815	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,490	710	780	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	850	395	450	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	635	310	325	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	30	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,580	47,200	48,385	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,135	47,935	49,200	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	670	320	350	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	96,465	47,615	48,850	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,135	47,935	49,200	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	895	375	515	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	885	375	510	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	735	315	415	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	150	60	90	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,490	1,605	1,885	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,435	1,570	1,865	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,135	1,435	1,700	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	275	120	155	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	35	25	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	15	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	92,750	45,960	46,795	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,135	47,940	49,200	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,895	2,810	3,085	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	180	95	90	500	275	225
Chinese	320	100	225	415	170	240
Black	2,095	1,040	1,060	270	120	150
Filipino	90	25	65	1,190	480	710
Latin American	900	410	485	130	75	60
Arab	1,350	675	675	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	575	285	295	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	110	50	60	30	20	10
Korean	50	25	25	70	20	50
Japanese	10	10	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	170	85	85	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	91,240	45,125	46,115	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,135	47,935	49,200	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	4,385	1,980	2,405	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,940	1,790	2,150	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	40	25	20	390	195	200
Métis	475	205	270	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	67,630	33,120	34,510	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	475	205	270	165	65	95
American	710	335	375	675	310	365
Canadian	64,500	31,680	32,820	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	25	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	45	35	10	0	0	10
Québécois	2,890	1,340	1,550	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	39,035	19,625	19,415	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	10,965	5,405	5,560	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,010	1,465	1,550	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	7,185	3,520	3,665	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,965	1,590	1,380	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	160	90	70	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	435	210	225	1,235	595	640
French origins	25,390	12,730	12,665	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	240	125	120	15	10	10
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	25,255	12,655	12,600	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,405	1,705	1,705	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	120	70	50	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	1,170	600	575	175	85	90
Dutch	240	105	140	1,765	815	945
Flemish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	1,680	810	870	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	20	15	0	10	0	0
Swiss	345	185	165	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	235	115	120	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	15	10	10	555	275	280
Finnish	25	10	15	275	135	145
Icelandic	25	10	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	90	50	40	1,380	690	690
Swedish	60	25	35	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	15	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	2,585	1,240	1,345	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	200	95	110	45	15	30
Byelorussian	25	10	20	20	10	0
Czech	80	35	50	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	300	135	170	485	250	235
Latvian	10	10	10	50	25	20
Lithuanian	35	0	25	35	15	25
Moldovan	90	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	605	290	320	1,140	530	605
Romanian	660	355	305	130	60	75
Russian	290	140	150	820	365	460
Slovak	70	20	45	110	60	55
Ukrainian	485	225	265	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	5,915	3,015	2,900	1,490	690	795
Albanian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	530	260	275	90	50	40
Italian	3,945	2,005	1,940	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	820	435	385	70	30	35
Serbian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	15	15	0	45	15	30
Spanish	825	410	415	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	310	185	130	450	175	280
Basque	90	60	30	20	0	20
Jewish	140	80	65	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	30	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	1,125	565	560	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	15	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	150	80	70	15	0	0
Dominican	60	35	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	780	365	410	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	55	50	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	20	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,375	660	715	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	10	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	15	20	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	85	40	45	20	10	10
Chilean	110	60	50	25	20	10
Colombian	220	90	130	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	25	35	0	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Honduran	35	25	15	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	395	220	175	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	20	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	165	55	115	0	0	0
Uruguayan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	20	0	0	0
African origins	2,650	1,310	1,340	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	860	440	425	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	105	65	35	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	190	90	95	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	160	90	75	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Peulh	45	10	35	0	0	0
Senegalese	110	60	50	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	0	10	30	20	10
North African origins	1,320	650	665	35	15	20
Algerian	250	125	130	0	0	0
Berber	140	60	75	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	660	320	335	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	115	65	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	190	80	110	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	10	20	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	40	10	25	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	320	155	165	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	155	165	130	55	75
Asian origins	2,985	1,410	1,580	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,435	710	730	195	110	85
Afghan	65	30	35	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	325	180	140	15	10	10
Armenian	125	55	75	25	15	15
Assyrian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	25	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	700	335	360	60	45	15
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	95	60	35	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	115	35	80	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	0	0	10
South Asian origins	290	145	135	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	105	100	315	160	160
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	40	20	20	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	15	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,285	565	725	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	295	160	135	0	0	0
Chinese	545	225	325	625	240	380
Filipino	100	30	70	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	10	25	20	0	15
Japanese	50	40	15	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	80	25	55
Laotian	140	60	75	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	50	20	30	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	100	110	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	15	0	20	170	80	90
Australian	15	0	20	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,745	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	30,135	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	9,615	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	4,060	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	35,690	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	3,245	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,120	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,900	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,385	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,950	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	5,765	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	5,215	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	6,035	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,785	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,560	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	185	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	38,790	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	960	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	5,895	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,790	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,565	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,675	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,500	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,185	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,140	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,745	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,600	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,145	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,750	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,705	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,555	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	485	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,745	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	720	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,155	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,675	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,535	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,365	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,030	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,540	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	725	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,560	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,485	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,075	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,560	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,975	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.2	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,134	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,133	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,343	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	266,522	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,615	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.0	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	771	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	813	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	79,205	38,660	40,545	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,460	8,605	7,855	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,750	8,435	10,315	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,000	21,625	22,370	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,330	9,145	6,180	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,955	5,570	5,390	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,370	3,580	795	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,555	6,440	8,115	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,865	1,145	1,725	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,245	4,890	6,350	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	8,025	3,430	4,600	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,045	405	640	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	70	70	190	115	75
Master's degree	1,815	825	990	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	160	55	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,000	26,575	27,425	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,515	4,305	3,210	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,220	5,110	6,110	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,260	17,160	18,105	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,165	7,075	5,095	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,810	4,290	4,515	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,360	2,780	580	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,225	5,030	6,195	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,170	875	1,295	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,695	4,175	5,520	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	6,950	2,960	3,995	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	875	320	555	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	45	55	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,595	735	860	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	120	55	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	79,205	38,665	40,545	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,210	17,035	18,175	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	2,835	615	2,215	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	2,835	620	2,215	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,605	755	850	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	270	70	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,265	485	780	465	170	295
Humanities	2,265	845	1,425	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	305	65	240	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	55	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,320	535	785	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	50	30	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	55	75	95	70	25
54. History	150	70	75	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	190	40	155	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,565	960	2,605	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	425	125	300	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	965	90	875	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	665	195	470	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	70	45	10	35
42. Psychology	500	105	400	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	900	435	470	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	10,030	3,305	6,730	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	90	355	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,575	3,205	6,375	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,225	670	555	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	125	230	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	140	85	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	215	90	120	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	375	285	90	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,920	1,335	585	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,250	415	285	170	120
25. Library science	150	35	115	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	45	45	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,845	10,050	795	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	290	145	140	90	70	25
14. Engineering	1,390	1,195	200	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,955	1,745	205	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,860	2,805	60	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,690	2,595	95	990	955	40
48. Precision production	1,655	1,570	85	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	720	360	365	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	255	310	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	105	50	695	395	300
Health and related fields	4,970	735	4,240	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	115	160	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	4,680	605	4,075	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,000	1,980	2,015	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,040	405	1,630	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	945	680	260	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,010	890	120	455	420	35
Other	0	10	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,000	26,575	27,420	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,735	9,415	9,325	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	1,990	345	1,640	1,245	380	860
13. Education	1,990	350	1,645	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	605	710	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	225	55	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,040	380	660	425	150	270
Humanities	1,495	540	955	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	230	45	185	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	45	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	315	475	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	40	55	85	70	15
54. History	105	55	55	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	145	25	125	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,965	785	2,175	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	365	115	250	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	820	60	760	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	540	140	400	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	35	40	10	35
42. Psychology	405	80	325	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	765	385	380	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	8,445	2,750	5,695	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	75	285	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,075	2,670	5,410	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	890	505	385	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	115	195	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	95	60	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	25	45	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	310	245	60	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	15	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,695	1,185	515	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,480	1,115	365	265	150	115
25. Library science	135	35	100	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	35	40	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,665	7,930	735	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	245	120	125	75	55	25
14. Engineering	1,275	1,085	190	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,585	1,380	195	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	2,155	2,110	45	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,115	2,030	90	735	695	35
48. Precision production	1,285	1,195	85	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	615	310	310	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	470	215	255	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	625	350	280
Health and related fields	3,940	595	3,345	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	3,700	495	3,210	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,240	1,600	1,640	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,605	290	1,315	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	765	550	215	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	865	755	110	345	320	25
Other	10	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	79,205	38,665	40,545	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,210	17,035	18,170	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,995	21,625	22,370	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	41,720	20,395	21,330	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	40,840	19,920	20,915	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	880	470	410	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,275	1,230	1,045	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	100	35	635	345	285
Philippines	15	0	10	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	30	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	40	15	20
France	525	320	200	65	35	25
Other	1,505	760	750	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,000	26,575	27,425	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,735	9,415	9,320	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,265	17,160	18,105	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	33,290	16,100	17,185	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	32,600	15,750	16,845	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	690	350	345	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,975	1,055	915	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	65	30	460	245	215
Philippines	15	0	10	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	20	25	10	20
France	470	290	175	55	30	20
Other	1,320	660	665	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	79,205	38,665	40,545	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	54,080	28,005	26,070	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	50,575	26,040	24,535	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	3,500	1,965	1,540	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	25,125	10,655	14,470	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	68.3	72.4	64.3	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	63.9	67.3	60.5	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.0	5.9	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	79,205	38,665	40,545	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,530	9,840	13,695	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	55,670	28,825	26,845	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,910	15,250	12,665	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,760	13,570	14,185	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.7	43.4	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,080	28,005	26,070	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,135	535	595	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	52,945	27,470	25,475	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	47,395	24,050	23,355	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,545	3,425	2,125	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,080	28,005	26,070	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,135	540	595	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	52,945	27,470	25,475	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	5,270	3,415	1,860	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,555	2,695	6,860	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,805	2,990	815	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	3,265	515	2,750	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,415	1,240	4,180	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	540	700	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	11,990	5,175	6,815	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,215	8,535	680	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	625	500	125	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,565	1,865	700	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,075	28,010	26,075	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,135	535	595	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	52,945	27,470	25,475	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	800	530	270	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	85	0	505	440	70
22 Utilities	385	255	130	160	115	50
23 Construction	4,605	3,980	630	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	6,490	4,655	1,830	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	2,620	1,705	915	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	6,550	3,185	3,365	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,280	2,310	970	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	1,260	715	545	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	2,165	770	1,390	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	800	450	350	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,605	1,845	1,760	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	15	25	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,160	1,255	905	565	330	235
61 Educational services	3,110	775	2,330	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	6,230	870	5,360	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,000	515	485	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	2,785	1,045	1,740	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,585	1,265	1,320	775	415	355
91 Public administration	2,385	1,235	1,150	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,580	26,045	24,535	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	3,170	1,520	1,650	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	110	90	20	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	5,055	4,000	1,055	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	42,245	20,430	21,815	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,245	20,435	21,810	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,310	2,925	4,385	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,570	2,580	3,985	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	28,260	14,865	13,400	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	105	65	35	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,300	24,435	22,870	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,550	20,460	18,090	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,540	690	850	1,095	385	710
Public transit	5,260	2,365	2,895	720	315	405
Walked	1,265	510	755	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	310	225	85	470	285	190
Other method	385	190	190	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,300	24,435	22,865	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	10,495	4,270	6,225	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	12,700	6,525	6,175	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	11,380	6,760	4,615	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	5,780	3,250	2,530	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	6,950	3,630	3,325	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,300	24,435	22,865	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,155	4,755	1,400	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,040	6,210	4,835	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,355	5,175	7,180	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,820	2,565	4,255	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,825	1,560	2,265	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,110	4,175	2,940	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,995	29,445	27,550	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	52,980	27,210	25,770	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	52,835	27,095	25,740	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	4,205	2,335	1,870	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	48,635	24,760	23,875	260	95	165
Non-official languages	145	115	25	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	120	30	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	105	15	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	95	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	95	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,010	2,235	1,780	165	75	90
English and French	3,870	2,160	1,705	75	35	40
English and non-official language	20	10	10	80	35	45
French and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	30	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,995	29,445	27,555	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	36,410	18,415	17,995	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	17,120	9,105	8,020	210	80	130
French	3,115	1,750	1,365	825	330	500
Non-official language	235	125	105	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	10	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	225	120	105	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	30	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	20	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,075	47,375	48,700	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	87,210	43,095	44,115	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	8,865	4,275	4,590	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	3,185	1,455	1,730	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	5,680	2,825	2,860	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	5,395	2,640	2,755	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	5,325	2,605	2,715	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	65	30	40	1,400	725	670
External migrants	285	185	105	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	91,285	44,955	46,330	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	61,270	30,520	30,750	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	30,020	14,440	15,585	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	10,705	5,025	5,685	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	19,310	9,415	9,895	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	18,450	8,990	9,460	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	18,190	8,850	9,335	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	260	135	125	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	865	425	440	1,190	575	615