Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sainte-Marthe-sur-le-Lac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sainte-Marthe-sur-le-Lac, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Sainte-Marthe-sur-le-Lac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Sainte-Marthe-sur-le-Lac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,074	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,689	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	15.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,941	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,066.7	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8.75	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,075	8,965	9,110	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	4,145	2,125	2,020	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	1,480	795	685	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	1,620	810	810	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	1,045	525	520	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	11,815	5,840	5,970	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	815	420	395	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	795	395	400	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	995	475	520	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	1,485	695	790	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	1,815	900	910	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	1,370	715	660	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	1,160	590	570	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	1,285	645	645	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	1,180	565	610	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	910	445	470	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	2,115	995	1,120	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	885	430	450	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	565	235	325	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	365	190	175	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	185	95	95	375	160	215
85 years and over	115	40	70	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	85	35	50	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	25	10	15	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	20	5	20
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.9	23.7	22.2	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	65.4	65.1	65.5	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	11.7	11.1	12.3	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	0.6	0.4	0.8	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	36.8	36.2	37.3	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	37.1	36.9	37.3	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	4,990	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,645	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	295	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	165	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	105	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,070	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	235	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	1,455	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	2,325	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	1,230	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	1,300	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	565	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,000	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	13,930	6,840	7,090	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	9,295	4,635	4,665	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	4,935	2,460	2,480	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	4,360	2,175	2,185	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	4,630	2,200	2,425	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	3,240	1,725	1,505	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	140	65	75	845	370	470
Divorced	790	285	510	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	465	125	335	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,355	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	2,430	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	1,200	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	1,295	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,355	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	4,620	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	2,440	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	2,180	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	730	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	205	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	1,970	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	2,650	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	985	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	1,245	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	420	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	460	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	220	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,115	1,020	1,100	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	5,175	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,890	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,285	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,610	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	1,455	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	155	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,055	8,955	9,100	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	210	110	95	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	8,880	4,105	4,775	85	40	45
English and French	8,920	4,720	4,200	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,055	8,960	9,100	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	1,070	540	525	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	16,530	8,175	8,350	1,575	815	755
English and French	415	215	195	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,275	650	620	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.1	7.3	6.8	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,055	8,955	9,100	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	17,670	8,755	8,915	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	16,575	8,230	8,345	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	855	440	415	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	15,720	7,785	7,930	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	1,095	525	575	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,095	525	570	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	115	110	50	25	25
Berber languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	95	95	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	190	95	90	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	35	15	20	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	345	365	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	10	5	10	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	70	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	65	70	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	65	35	30
Russian	85	45	40	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	10	5	10	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	5	0	0	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	15	5	5	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	5	5	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	5	0	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	235	255	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	55	30	20	25	15	10
Portuguese	80	40	40	15	5	5
Romanian	175	85	90	10	10	5
Spanish	190	85	105	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	350	150	195
Chinese languages	20	5	15	350	155	195
Cantonese	5	0	5	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	5	25
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	385	205	180	675	345	330
English and French	190	100	90	220	115	100
English and non-official language	20	10	10	420	210	215
French and non-official language	145	75	70	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,055	8,955	9,100	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	17,490	8,665	8,825	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	16,980	8,435	8,550	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	935	470	465	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	16,045	7,960	8,090	860	420	435
Non-official languages	510	230	275	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	510	235	275	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	70	30	40	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	185	205	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	45	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	45	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	15	10
Russian	75	35	35	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	130	150	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Romanian	125	60	65	5	5	5
Spanish	105	45	65	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	220	100	120
Chinese languages	10	5	5	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	565	290	270	830	385	445
English and French	255	135	115	120	60	60
English and non-official language	30	15	15	680	315	370
French and non-official language	220	105	115	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	70	40	30	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,055	8,960	9,100	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	15,740	7,785	7,960	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	1,170	610	560	1,250	590	660
French	560	270	290	890	425	470
Non-official language	455	225	230	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	0	0	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	450	225	230	1,245	575	675
English and French	50	30	25	20	10	10
English and non-official language	45	25	25	35	15	20
French and non-official language	25	10	20	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,855	6,820	7,035	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,370	6,605	6,765	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,424	48,640	35,113	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,375	6,605	6,770	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,714	40,599	31,053	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,365	6,250	6,115	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,092	47,223	30,600	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,495	4,105	5,385	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,047	5,388	8,008	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,850	5,585	5,270	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,218	48,842	34,188	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	13,855	6,835	7,015	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,310	6,600	6,705	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,263	53,661	38,980	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,320	6,600	6,715	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,907	43,031	32,869	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,365	6,285	6,075	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,044	51,212	34,599	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,490	4,120	5,370	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,803	7,876	9,514	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,855	5,640	5,215	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,098	50,941	36,693	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	13,855	6,840	7,015	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,315	2,830	2,480	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,868	60,792	46,167	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,572	65,249	48,816	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.7	91.1	80.9	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.6	73.1	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.3	9.0	19.1	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,855	6,825	7,035	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	480	215	265	920	485	435
With total income	13,370	6,605	6,765	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,225	470	755	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	1,825	660	1,160	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	1,690	695	990	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	765	925	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	1,770	825	945	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	1,455	770	685	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	615	470	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	940	560	375	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	615	425	195	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	390	280	115	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	685	535	150	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	550	435	115	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	130	95	30	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,855	6,820	7,035	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	480	215	260	920	485	435
With after-tax income	13,380	6,605	6,770	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.2	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,285	485	800	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	1,925	700	1,225	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	2,135	915	1,220	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	2,370	1,125	1,240	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	2,165	1,130	1,035	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,520	895	620	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	635	365	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	470	320	145	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	510	400	110	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	215	165	45	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	25	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	170	130	40	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,855	6,820	7,030	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	3,000	1,235	1,765	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	10,850	5,585	5,270	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	78.3	81.9	75.0	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,090	535	550	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	625	230	390	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	1,275	515	765	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	1,135	470	660	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	1,265	530	740	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	580	720	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,115	630	485	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	915	545	370	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	775	495	280	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	1,350	1,050	295	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	500	375	120	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	310	230	70	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	545	440	105	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,510	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,304	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,565	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,525	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,415	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,182	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,389	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,611	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,473	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,517	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,963	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,420	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,879	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,711	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	175	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	150	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	245	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	260	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	290	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	285	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	570	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	550	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	540	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	500	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,490	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,030	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	670	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	590	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	205	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	140	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	200	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	295	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	365	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	365	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	375	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	745	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	720	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	675	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	615	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	540	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,490	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	875	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	395	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,320	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,797	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,978	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,835	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,263	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,445	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,665	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,119	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,773	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,336	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,315	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,850	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,659	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,815	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,269	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,264	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,690	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,773	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,469	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	660	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,318	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,478	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,790	870	925	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,729	46,464	39,072	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,259	38,784	33,899	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,755	815	940	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,384	49,943	41,431	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,301	40,569	34,467	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,000	8,950	9,050	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,340	4,005	4,335	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	605	280	315	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	1,170	535	640	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	1,800	850	950	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	2,210	1,090	1,125	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	2,555	1,250	1,300	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	9,655	4,945	4,715	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	2,695	1,365	1,330	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	2,445	1,270	1,180	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	2,370	1,215	1,160	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	1,570	805	765	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	570	290	285	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,000	8,950	9,050	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,645	2,380	2,265	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,810	960	850	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,285	5,575	5,710	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,065	985	1,080	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,090	495	600	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	265	135	135	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	65	35	35	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	595	275	325	0	0	0
65 years and over	230	90	140	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.1	5.5	6.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.7	6.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.6	4.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.1	9.1	13.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	765	350	415	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	165	80	85	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	35	20	20	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	470	225	245	0	0	0
65 years and over	125	45	85	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	1.9	2.1	2.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.0	4.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	6.1	4.6	7.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,000	8,950	9,050	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	17,965	8,930	9,030	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	9,125	4,790	4,335	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	17,745	8,820	8,925	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	1,825	860	960	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,830	860	960	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	405	190	215	70	50	20
Berber languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	390	185	205	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	365	175	190	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	535	630	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	200	95	100	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	100	105	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	50	25	30
Russian	145	75	65	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	30	10	20	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	90	50	40	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	50	40	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	25	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	20	0	10	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	10	10	10	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	880	395	480	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	60	60	130	45	85
Portuguese	50	25	25	55	30	30
Romanian	170	85	85	15	0	10
Spanish	570	245	320	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	100	60	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	15	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	10	10	10	15	10	10
Wolof	30	20	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	50	30	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	305	150	155
Chinese languages	45	20	30	300	145	155
Cantonese	0	0	0	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	15	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	40	25	15
Lao	10	0	10	10	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,000	8,950	9,050	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,675	8,795	8,885	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,615	2,355	2,265	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,060	6,440	6,620	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	320	155	165	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,995	8,945	9,050	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,680	8,265	8,415	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,290	675	620	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	140	75	60	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	115	55	55	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	200	110	90	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	565	300	265	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	250	135	115	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	315	165	150	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	275	135	140	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	10	15	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,295	675	620	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	150	85	70	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	185	95	85	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	180	75	105	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	715	400	315	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	60	25	40	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,290	675	615	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	215	110	105	700	295	410
Brazil	15	10	10	10	10	10
Colombia	20	10	10	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	20	10	10	45	20	20
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	25	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	40	45	20	30
Europe	485	280	200	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	145	85	65	80	50	30
Germany	15	10	0	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	20	25	0	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	135	70	65
Poland	10	10	0	35	10	15
Portugal	10	10	0	10	10	0
Romania	100	50	45	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	10	15	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	110	60	50	355	215	140
Africa	410	210	200	175	125	50
Algeria	85	45	35	10	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	115	55	60	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	85	45	35	15
Asia	185	70	115	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	20	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	15	0	10	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	275	130	145	1,115	470	640
Americas	65	30	40	85	25	55
Brazil	20	10	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	15	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	70	35	35	170	85	85
France	30	15	15	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	10	0	0
Romania	15	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	20
Africa	110	55	55	15	10	0
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	0	10	10	0
Asia	35	15	15	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,995	8,945	9,050	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,355	695	655	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,350	625	725	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,290	7,630	7,665	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,170	605	570	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	770	420	345	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	360	255	105	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	410	170	240	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	300	135	170	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	50	45	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,995	8,945	9,050	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	175	75	100	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	175	70	105	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	70	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	50	20	35	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,825	8,875	8,950	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,000	8,945	9,055	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	20	40	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,945	8,930	9,010	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,000	8,945	9,050	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	45	80	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	50	80	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	130	50	80	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	600	280	320	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	605	285	320	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	265	305	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,265	8,615	8,655	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,000	8,950	9,050	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,135	570	565	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	15	15	500	275	225
Chinese	70	20	50	415	170	240
Black	440	260	180	270	120	150
Filipino	10	0	10	1,190	480	710
Latin American	155	80	75	130	75	60
Arab	315	145	170	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	40	50	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	30	20	10
Korean	10	0	0	70	20	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,860	8,375	8,480	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,000	8,945	9,050	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	725	330	400	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	695	310	380	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	10	0	10	390	195	200
Métis	25	10	10	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	12,600	6,300	6,300	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	115	55	60	165	65	95
American	150	70	80	675	310	365
Canadian	12,045	6,040	6,000	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	0	0	0	10
Québécois	455	200	250	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,840	3,405	3,435	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	1,855	945	910	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	375	215	165	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	1,295	665	625	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	440	215	230	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	10	0	0	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	70	35	30	1,235	595	640
French origins	4,235	2,100	2,135	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	55	30	25	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,215	2,090	2,120	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	640	310	335	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	25	10	15	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	195	105	95	175	85	90
Dutch	40	20	25	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	320	155	165	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	125	60	70	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	40	25	15	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	0	0	0	555	275	280
Finnish	0	0	0	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	20	10	0	1,380	690	690
Swedish	10	0	10	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	615	275	340	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Byelorussian	10	0	10	20	10	0
Czech	30	15	15	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	35	20	15	485	250	235
Latvian	10	10	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	10	10	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Polish	155	60	95	1,140	530	605
Romanian	135	55	80	130	60	75
Russian	115	50	65	820	365	460
Slovak	10	10	10	110	60	55
Ukrainian	150	65	90	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	1,070	505	565	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	40	90	50	40
Italian	790	355	440	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	70	50	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	100	60	45	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	35	35	450	175	280
Basque	15	10	0	20	0	20
Jewish	40	15	25	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	0	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	125	80	45	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	60	40	20	15	0	0
Dominican	15	15	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	10	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	85	110	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	10	20	10	10
Chilean	20	0	15	25	20	10
Colombian	35	10	25	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	10	25	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	730	390	330	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	310	185	125	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	65	40	25	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Peulh	30	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	30	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	30	20	10
North African origins	350	175	175	35	15	20
Algerian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Berber	70	35	35	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	120	55	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	15	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	20	25	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	30	15	10	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	20	10	130	55	75
Asian origins	585	255	325	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	145	180	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	130	70	70	15	10	10
Armenian	20	0	20	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	85	40	45	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	40	15	25	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	35	10	20	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	35	15	25	315	160	160
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	220	100	120	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chinese	115	45	75	625	240	380
Filipino	10	0	0	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	35	25	10	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	80	25	55
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	25	0	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	170	80	90
Australian	0	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	6,295	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	575	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,105	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	5,765	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	265	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,495	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,400	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,705	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,580	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	990	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	1,005	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	1,050	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,245	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,840	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	6,740	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	130	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	595	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,245	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	645	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	620	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,055	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,795	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	905	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,595	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,395	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,385	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,870	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,095	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,800	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,440	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,190	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	865	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	340	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,855	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,895	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	960	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	910	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,295	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	81.7	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,241	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,224	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,237	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	258,359	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	575	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.3	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.4	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,855	6,835	7,020	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,605	1,480	1,125	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,960	1,310	1,655	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,050	4,240	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,730	1,650	1,080	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,920	985	930	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	145	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,710	1,210	1,495	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	595	210	385	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,250	975	1,275	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	1,560	655	905	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	225	95	130	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	20	20	190	115	75
Master's degree	375	175	205	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,175	4,940	5,235	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,155	685	470	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,860	805	1,055	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,165	3,455	3,705	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,290	1,350	940	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,645	815	830	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	535	115	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,325	1,035	1,285	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	485	175	310	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,065	890	1,175	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	1,435	605	830	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	85	125	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	15	165	90	75
Master's degree	355	165	185	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,855	6,840	7,020	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,570	2,785	2,780	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	465	90	375	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	470	95	375	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	135	150	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	40	0	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	245	95	150	465	170	295
Humanities	335	95	240	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	20	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	60	120	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	15	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	95	70	25
54. History	20	15	10	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	665	180	485	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	60	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	155	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	125	45	80	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	45	10	35
42. Psychology	100	15	90	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	160	90	70	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	2,110	635	1,470	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	25	55	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,025	615	1,415	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	120	65	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	25	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	65	20	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	490	370	125	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	350	110	285	170	120
25. Library science	10	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,105	1,925	180	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	50	25	25	90	70	25
14. Engineering	265	235	30	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	390	345	45	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	580	560	15	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	495	460	30	990	955	40
48. Precision production	330	295	35	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	45	75	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	35	70	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	695	395	300
Health and related fields	880	125	755	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	20	45	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	810	100	705	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	325	315	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	305	40	260	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	160	135	25	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	145	25	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,175	4,940	5,235	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,015	1,485	1,530	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	365	60	305	1,245	380	860
13. Education	365	60	305	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	105	140	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	220	80	140	425	150	270
Humanities	255	70	185	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	40	85	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	85	70	15
54. History	25	15	10	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	600	150	445	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	60	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	0	140	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	120	40	85	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	40	10	35
42. Psychology	95	15	85	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	135	75	55	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	1,885	560	1,325	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	25	45	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,820	535	1,275	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	105	55	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	25	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	75	60	20	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	345	115	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	440	335	100	265	150	115
25. Library science	10	10	10	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,765	1,605	160	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	40	20	20	75	55	25
14. Engineering	260	225	30	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	295	40	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	455	445	10	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	410	385	25	735	695	35
48. Precision production	265	230	40	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	35	75	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	25	70	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	625	350	280
Health and related fields	760	115	645	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	35	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	700	95	605	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	310	255	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	265	40	220	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	140	125	15	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	155	135	15	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,855	6,835	7,015	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,565	2,785	2,780	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,285	4,050	4,235	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	7,750	3,735	4,010	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	7,575	3,640	3,935	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	540	310	225	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	10	635	345	285
Philippines	0	0	0	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	40	15	20
France	100	70	35	65	35	25
Other	380	205	170	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,175	4,945	5,235	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,010	1,485	1,530	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,165	3,455	3,705	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	6,660	3,165	3,490	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	6,505	3,075	3,430	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	155	85	65	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	510	285	220	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	15	10	460	245	215
Philippines	0	0	10	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	25	10	20
France	105	70	35	55	30	20
Other	355	190	160	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	13,855	6,840	7,015	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	10,105	5,210	4,895	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	9,500	4,845	4,650	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	610	365	240	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	3,745	1,625	2,120	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	72.9	76.2	69.8	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	68.6	70.8	66.3	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	6.0	7.0	4.9	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	13,855	6,840	7,015	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,505	1,495	2,005	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	10,350	5,345	5,005	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,400	2,885	2,515	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,950	2,455	2,495	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.4	43.6	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,105	5,210	4,895	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	60	95	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,950	5,150	4,795	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	9,030	4,620	4,405	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	925	530	390	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,105	5,210	4,895	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	60	95	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,950	5,150	4,795	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	965	595	370	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,035	565	1,465	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	805	630	175	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	650	90	555	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,025	245	780	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	235	115	120	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	1,950	825	1,120	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,740	1,635	105	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	10	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	470	375	95	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,110	5,210	4,895	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	65	95	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,950	5,150	4,795	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	45	30	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	505	440	70
22 Utilities	90	60	30	160	115	50
23 Construction	850	745	115	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	1,320	955	365	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	540	335	205	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	1,100	585	520	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	635	460	180	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	195	100	95	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	580	220	365	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	90	55	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	680	350	325	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	335	180	150	565	330	235
61 Educational services	605	165	445	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	1,205	160	1,045	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	170	75	90	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	435	145	290	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	465	215	250	775	415	355
91 Public administration	490	250	240	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,500	4,845	4,650	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	550	260	295	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	20	20	0	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	925	710	210	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	8,005	3,855	4,145	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,000	3,855	4,145	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	575	155	415	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,665	645	1,020	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,750	3,045	2,705	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,925	4,565	4,360	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,330	3,850	3,475	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	235	105	130	1,095	385	710
Public transit	1,125	515	610	720	315	405
Walked	125	35	90	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	40	25	10	470	285	190
Other method	80	35	40	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,925	4,570	4,360	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	1,500	585	920	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	2,180	1,075	1,110	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	2,250	1,350	900	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,350	745	605	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,640	810	830	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,925	4,570	4,360	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,155	875	280	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,245	1,135	1,110	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,365	990	1,370	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,165	460	700	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	690	265	425	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,305	835	470	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,560	5,435	5,125	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	9,720	4,960	4,760	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	9,715	4,955	4,755	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	765	455	305	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	8,950	4,500	4,450	260	95	165
Non-official languages	10	0	0	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	475	365	165	75	90
English and French	810	460	350	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,560	5,435	5,125	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	6,725	3,335	3,395	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	3,210	1,720	1,490	210	80	130
French	580	355	220	825	330	500
Non-official language	25	15	10	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,705	8,790	8,910	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	16,160	8,045	8,110	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	1,550	745	800	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	450	200	255	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	1,095	550	545	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	1,055	535	525	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	1,040	525	520	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	1,400	725	670
External migrants	35	15	25	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,490	8,175	8,315	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	10,375	5,250	5,120	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	6,115	2,920	3,190	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	1,715	760	960	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	4,395	2,165	2,230	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	4,155	2,055	2,100	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	4,085	2,015	2,065	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	70	35	35	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	240	115	130	1,190	575	615