Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sainte-Sophie, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sainte-Sophie, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Sainte-Sophie, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Sainte-Sophie, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,690	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,375	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,578	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	140.8	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	111.41	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,690	8,150	7,540	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	3,180	1,685	1,495	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	1,205	655	550	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	1,135	585	540	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	845	450	395	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	10,900	5,620	5,280	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	810	410	400	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	870	430	435	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	1,195	590	600	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	1,300	660	645	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	1,205	650	550	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	1,035	540	500	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	1,135	575	555	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	1,295	700	595	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	1,215	615	600	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	850	450	400	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	1,610	840	770	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	675	350	320	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	445	240	205	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	235	135	100	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	145	70	80	375	160	215
85 years and over	115	45	70	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	80	30	50	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	25	10	15	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	20	5	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	20.7	19.8	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	69.5	69.0	70.0	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	10.3	10.3	10.2	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.9	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	37.1	37.1	37.1	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	37.0	37.1	36.9	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	4,860	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,360	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	210	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	965	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	170	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	1,440	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	2,310	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	1,065	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	935	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	470	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,545	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,510	6,460	6,050	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	8,060	4,030	4,030	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	3,430	1,720	1,710	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	4,630	2,315	2,320	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	4,450	2,430	2,015	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	3,285	1,905	1,380	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	135	70	65	845	370	470
Divorced	665	340	325	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	360	115	250	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,670	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	2,375	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	1,035	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	895	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	360	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,670	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	3,995	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	1,680	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	2,315	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	670	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	435	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,000	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	1,975	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	2,025	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	830	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	840	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	675	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	205	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,195	1,305	895	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	4,525	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,905	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,620	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,630	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	1,445	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	190	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,615	8,110	7,500	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	50	20	25	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	10,385	5,200	5,185	85	40	45
English and French	5,155	2,865	2,290	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	25	20	5	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,615	8,110	7,505	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	305	170	135	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	15,210	7,875	7,340	1,575	815	755
English and French	75	45	30	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	25	25	5	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	340	195	145	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.4	1.9	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,615	8,110	7,505	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	15,475	8,035	7,440	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	15,210	7,885	7,325	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	260	145	115	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	14,950	7,735	7,215	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	260	150	110	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	145	115	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	5	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	5	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	115	80	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	10	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	5	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	65	35	30
Russian	10	5	5	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	5	5	0	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	15	5	5	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	5	25	5	15
Gujarati	5	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	80	60	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	35	25	10	25	15	10
Portuguese	15	10	10	15	5	5
Romanian	30	15	10	10	10	5
Spanish	60	35	25	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	350	150	195
Chinese languages	10	5	5	350	155	195
Cantonese	0	0	0	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	5	30	5	25
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	145	75	65	675	345	330
English and French	105	55	50	220	115	100
English and non-official language	5	5	0	420	210	215
French and non-official language	20	5	10	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,615	8,110	7,500	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	15,430	8,015	7,415	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	15,365	7,970	7,395	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	205	115	95	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	15,160	7,855	7,300	860	420	435
Non-official languages	70	45	25	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	45	25	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	40	15	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	30	10	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Spanish	25	20	5	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	220	100	120
Chinese languages	0	5	0	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	180	100	85	830	385	445
English and French	115	65	45	120	60	60
English and non-official language	10	5	5	680	315	370
French and non-official language	40	15	30	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,615	8,110	7,505	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	14,710	7,650	7,060	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	660	325	335	1,250	590	660
French	105	60	45	890	425	470
Non-official language	120	60	55	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	0	0	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	60	1,245	575	675
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	15	10	5	35	15	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,380	6,410	5,970	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,955	6,205	5,750	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,377	39,398	27,624	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,960	6,210	5,755	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,784	33,920	25,242	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,625	5,665	4,960	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,647	37,169	24,182	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,070	4,475	4,595	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,441	5,382	7,355	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,450	5,075	4,375	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,686	37,904	25,733	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,380	6,410	5,970	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,885	6,155	5,730	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,935	43,264	32,210	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,885	6,155	5,730	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,668	35,124	27,956	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,590	5,660	4,935	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,586	41,388	28,929	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,085	4,460	4,620	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,132	7,180	9,051	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,445	5,100	4,345	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,533	40,608	29,570	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,375	6,410	5,970	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,210	2,425	1,780	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,809	47,795	38,212	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,185	51,886	40,775	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.6	77.4	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.8	77.7	70.5	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	12.4	22.5	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,380	6,410	5,970	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	425	200	220	920	485	435
With total income	11,955	6,205	5,750	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.8	96.3	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	560	830	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	2,055	820	1,230	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	1,925	875	1,050	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	1,765	900	865	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	1,615	905	705	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	665	455	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	765	520	245	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	525	370	160	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	315	220	85	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	195	135	60	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	285	230	60	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	245	190	55	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	40	40	5	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,380	6,405	5,975	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	420	200	220	920	485	435
With after-tax income	11,960	6,205	5,750	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.9	96.2	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,430	570	865	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	2,190	895	1,295	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	2,420	1,145	1,275	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	2,320	1,285	1,035	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	1,670	985	685	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	990	655	335	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	510	355	155	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	245	180	65	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	185	145	40	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	90	70	20	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	45	30	15	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	50	40	10	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,380	6,410	5,970	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	2,935	1,330	1,595	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	9,445	5,075	4,370	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	76.3	79.2	73.2	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,005	475	530	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	690	275	410	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	1,450	625	825	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	1,350	630	720	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	1,380	690	690	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	1,135	655	475	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	810	525	280	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	590	405	180	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	430	305	120	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	620	480	140	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	250	190	60	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	160	120	45	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	205	170	30	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,566	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,176	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,445	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,965	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,688	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,785	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,083	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,614	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,462	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,435	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,424	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,351	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,790	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,036	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,202	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	215	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	620	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	580	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	590	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	500	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	395	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,415	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	715	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	395	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	245	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	55	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	260	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	380	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	380	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	375	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	810	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	750	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	455	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	350	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	735	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	520	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	140	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,650	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,895	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,300	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,845	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,221	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,611	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,704	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,014	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,837	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,888	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,640	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,964	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,048	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,850	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,652	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,218	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,632	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,139	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	640	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,288	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,263	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,890	1,155	735	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,339	34,005	27,776	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,968	29,914	25,472	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,895	1,120	775	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,077	38,864	34,505	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,421	29,391	29,464	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,545	8,090	7,460	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,755	5,085	4,665	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	1,105	580	520	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	1,675	840	830	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	2,315	1,200	1,115	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	2,300	1,200	1,110	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	2,355	1,265	1,090	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	5,795	3,005	2,795	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	2,080	1,090	995	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	1,645	830	815	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	1,190	615	580	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	630	340	290	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	250	125	120	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,545	8,085	7,455	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,640	1,925	1,715	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,435	760	675	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,395	5,355	5,040	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,515	810	700	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,795	930	870	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	430	220	210	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	155	85	70	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,080	565	510	0	0	0
65 years and over	285	145	140	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.5	11.5	11.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	11.2	10.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	10.6	10.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	18.8	17.9	20.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	590	315	280	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	115	55	65	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	30	10	15	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	450	245	205	0	0	0
65 years and over	25	15	10	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.9	3.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	2.9	3.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	2.1	1.3	2.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.6	4.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.9	1.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,545	8,085	7,460	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	15,540	8,090	7,450	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	5,160	2,830	2,335	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	15,455	8,065	7,395	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	730	370	360	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	370	365	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	70	50	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	15	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	35	10	20	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	15	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	10	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	10	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	600	305	300	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	65	40	20	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	35	20	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	15	0	50	25	30
Russian	45	25	20	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	65	15	50	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	10	0	0	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	20	45	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	240	220	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	65	20	130	45	85
Portuguese	45	25	20	55	30	30
Romanian	35	25	20	15	0	10
Spanish	320	150	170	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	305	150	155
Chinese languages	10	10	0	300	145	155
Cantonese	0	0	0	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	40	25	15
Lao	15	0	10	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,545	8,090	7,460	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,425	8,045	7,375	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,645	1,945	1,705	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	11,775	6,100	5,675	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	45	80	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,545	8,090	7,460	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,120	7,885	7,240	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	200	215	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	130	65	55	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	55	20	30	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	85	40	45	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	85	45	45	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	50	30	20	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	40	15	20	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	65	25	40	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	415	205	210	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	80	35	45	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	80	35	45	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	80	45	35	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	165	85	85	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	10	0	0	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	410	200	215	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	95	45	50	700	295	410
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	0	0	0	45	20	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	45	20	30
Europe	260	125	130	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	110	50	60	80	50	30
Germany	30	0	20	440	245	195
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	25	15	10	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	135	70	65
Poland	10	0	10	35	10	15
Portugal	20	10	10	10	10	0
Romania	0	10	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	50	30	20	355	215	140
Africa	10	10	0	175	125	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	35	15
Asia	55	25	30	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	20	0	10	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	25	40	1,115	470	640
Americas	30	10	20	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	15	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	170	85	85
France	20	10	10	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	20
Africa	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	20	10	10	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	20	10	15	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,550	8,090	7,460	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	440	210	230	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	540	295	250	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,565	7,585	6,980	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	290	130	160	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	140	75	65	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	65	50	15	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	75	30	45	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	125	40	90	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	15	10	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,545	8,090	7,460	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	285	130	150	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	275	130	145	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	50	75	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	150	80	70	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,260	7,955	7,305	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,545	8,090	7,460	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	15	40	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,490	8,070	7,415	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,545	8,090	7,455	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	275	120	155	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	275	120	150	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	90	130	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	55	30	25	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	560	260	295	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	555	255	295	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	515	235	280	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,710	7,705	7,005	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,545	8,090	7,460	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	245	110	135	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	500	275	225
Chinese	10	0	0	415	170	240
Black	115	55	60	270	120	150
Filipino	20	10	15	1,190	480	710
Latin American	45	20	25	130	75	60
Arab	20	0	15	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,300	7,975	7,320	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,545	8,090	7,460	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	835	380	450	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	740	330	410	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	10	0	10	390	195	200
Métis	95	60	35	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	12,080	6,275	5,810	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	120	60	65	165	65	95
American	70	40	25	675	310	365
Canadian	11,490	5,940	5,555	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Québécois	545	320	225	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,305	2,790	2,520	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	1,150	560	590	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	245	90	155	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	835	415	420	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	215	115	100	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	0	0	0	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	50	10	40	1,235	595	640
French origins	3,685	2,025	1,665	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	45	10	30	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,685	2,025	1,655	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	410	185	225	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	10	10	0	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	150	70	80	175	85	90
Dutch	20	10	10	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	220	100	120	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	25	10	15	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	10	0	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	0	0	0	555	275	280
Finnish	0	0	0	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	10	10	10	1,380	690	690
Swedish	0	0	0	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	315	165	145	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	10	0	10	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	10	0	0	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	70	45	1,140	530	605
Romanian	50	30	20	130	60	75
Russian	20	10	10	820	365	460
Slovak	0	0	10	110	60	55
Ukrainian	80	35	40	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	650	315	335	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	90	50	40
Italian	395	215	185	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	35	45	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Spanish	125	45	80	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	30	35	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	20	0	15	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	25	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	155	70	80	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	15	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	115	60	60	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	70	50	25	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	25	15	15	25	20	10
Colombian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	35	15	20	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	10	10	0	35	15	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	20	10	15	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	130	55	75
Asian origins	185	90	95	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	50	55	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	15	10	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	25	35	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	10	15	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	10	10	0	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	70	35	35	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	625	240	380
Filipino	20	10	15	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	25	55
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	0	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	170	80	90
Australian	0	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	5,045	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	1,180	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	75	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	6,150	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	675	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,025	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,405	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,125	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,540	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	1,155	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	1,080	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	805	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,640	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,200	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	6,085	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	140	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	500	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,575	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	540	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	655	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	570	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,205	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,180	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,855	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	370	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,575	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,600	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,225	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,225	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,285	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,370	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,200	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	670	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	215	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,180	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,925	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,255	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,135	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,015	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	78.3	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,108	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,100	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,873	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,178	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.1	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	752	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	781	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,380	6,405	5,970	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,085	1,780	1,300	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,860	1,320	1,540	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,435	3,300	3,135	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,415	2,220	1,190	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,350	1,300	1,050	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,065	920	140	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,865	650	1,215	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	265	120	145	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	885	305	580	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	710	255	460	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	25	45	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	190	115	75
Master's degree	85	20	65	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,195	4,715	4,480	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,870	1,125	740	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,900	870	1,035	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,425	2,725	2,705	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,860	1,835	1,020	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,995	1,090	905	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	865	740	120	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,555	525	1,030	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	110	115	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	790	255	535	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	630	210	420	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	25	30	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	15	165	90	75
Master's degree	80	15	65	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,380	6,410	5,975	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,950	3,105	2,840	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	430	85	340	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	430	90	340	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	190	75	115	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	165	60	110	465	170	295
Humanities	220	100	115	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	65	80	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	95	70	25
54. History	10	0	0	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	45	325	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	20	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	60	10	45	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	45	10	35
42. Psychology	40	0	40	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	65	25	50	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	1,105	300	810	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,035	280	755	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	65	40	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	15	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	25	10	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	20	20	10	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	65	45	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	65	40	285	170	120
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,050	1,920	130	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	90	70	25
14. Engineering	65	60	10	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	300	45	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	700	690	15	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	575	535	40	990	955	40
48. Precision production	335	320	20	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	130	90	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	75	80	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	60	10	695	395	300
Health and related fields	860	70	790	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	25	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	825	55	770	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	430	330	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	350	90	265	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	155	110	45	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	235	25	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,195	4,720	4,475	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,770	1,995	1,775	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	375	75	300	1,245	380	860
13. Education	375	70	305	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	60	105	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	10	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	140	40	95	425	150	270
Humanities	130	50	80	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	45	60	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	85	70	15
54. History	10	0	0	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	335	40	290	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	60	10	45	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	40	10	35
42. Psychology	35	0	35	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	55	15	40	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	940	265	680	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	20	45	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	885	250	635	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	55	35	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	20	20	10	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	60	45	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	65	35	265	150	115
25. Library science	0	0	0	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,705	1,590	115	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	75	55	25
14. Engineering	55	55	0	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	300	255	45	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	560	550	10	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	460	25	735	695	35
48. Precision production	260	250	10	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	110	75	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	50	75	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	55	0	625	350	280
Health and related fields	765	60	705	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	745	50	690	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	630	355	275	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	275	60	215	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	130	90	40	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	205	20	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,380	6,405	5,975	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,950	3,105	2,835	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,430	3,300	3,130	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	6,300	3,235	3,065	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	6,260	3,215	3,045	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	45	20	25	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135	65	65	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	635	345	285
Philippines	0	0	0	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	20
France	55	35	15	65	35	25
Other	75	30	45	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,195	4,720	4,475	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,770	1,995	1,775	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,430	2,725	2,705	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	5,320	2,670	2,645	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	5,285	2,655	2,635	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	35	20	20	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	55	55	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	460	245	215
Philippines	0	0	0	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	20
France	35	30	10	55	30	20
Other	70	25	45	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,375	6,410	5,970	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	9,075	4,935	4,140	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	8,495	4,590	3,905	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	580	345	235	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	3,300	1,470	1,830	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	73.3	77.0	69.3	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	68.6	71.6	65.4	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	6.4	7.0	5.7	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,380	6,405	5,975	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,220	1,445	1,775	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	9,160	4,965	4,200	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,310	2,495	1,815	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,845	2,465	2,380	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.6	42.5	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,075	4,940	4,145	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	75	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,865	4,800	4,060	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	7,695	4,060	3,635	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,170	740	430	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,075	4,935	4,140	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	75	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,865	4,805	4,065	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	765	465	300	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,140	280	865	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	380	275	105	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	610	65	545	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	845	200	645	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	50	80	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	1,900	730	1,165	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,310	2,170	140	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	145	115	30	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	640	445	190	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,075	4,935	4,140	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	215	135	75	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,865	4,805	4,060	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	120	35	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	505	440	70
22 Utilities	35	25	10	160	115	50
23 Construction	1,215	1,090	125	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	1,205	860	345	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	295	220	80	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	1,215	580	640	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	560	405	160	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	75	45	30	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	130	20	110	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	65	35	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	320	155	160	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	500	285	210	565	330	235
61 Educational services	475	105	370	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	1,105	120	985	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	55	35	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	425	130	295	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	515	285	230	775	415	355
91 Public administration	440	240	200	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,495	4,590	3,910	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	605	305	300	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	25	20	0	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	1,300	1,040	260	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	6,570	3,230	3,345	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,570	3,225	3,345	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	720	360	360	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,135	845	1,290	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,710	2,015	1,690	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	10	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,870	4,265	3,600	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,320	3,990	3,330	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	295	135	160	1,095	385	710
Public transit	95	50	40	720	315	405
Walked	105	55	55	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	15	15	0	470	285	190
Other method	45	30	20	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,875	4,270	3,605	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	1,130	545	580	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	2,680	1,290	1,390	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	1,925	990	935	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,080	725	355	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,050	710	340	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,870	4,265	3,605	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,180	895	290	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,680	1,015	665	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,955	910	1,050	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	990	345	645	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	630	205	425	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,430	900	530	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,440	5,075	4,365	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	9,110	4,895	4,210	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	9,100	4,890	4,205	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	190	130	65	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	8,905	4,765	4,145	260	95	165
Non-official languages	0	0	10	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	10	10	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	180	155	165	75	90
English and French	325	170	160	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,440	5,075	4,365	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	7,440	3,945	3,495	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	1,840	1,030	810	210	80	130
French	130	85	45	825	330	500
Non-official language	10	0	10	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	10	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,280	7,955	7,330	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	13,565	7,075	6,490	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	1,720	880	835	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	455	270	190	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	1,260	615	645	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	1,260	610	650	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	1,250	600	650	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	1,400	725	670
External migrants	0	0	0	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,345	7,460	6,880	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	8,620	4,530	4,090	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	5,725	2,935	2,790	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	1,785	930	850	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	3,940	2,000	1,940	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	3,905	1,985	1,920	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	3,875	1,970	1,910	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	25	10	10	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	35	15	20	1,190	575	615