Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Laurentides, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Long Sault 12, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,902	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45,157	...	...	5r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,150	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,972	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	18.5	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,479.05	...	...	33.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,900	22,635	23,265	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	6,090	3,135	2,950	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	1,935	955	980	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	2,145	1,105	1,040	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	2,010	1,075	935	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	28,760	14,150	14,610	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	1,965	1,005	955	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	1,945	985	955	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	1,905	955	950	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	2,190	1,105	1,095	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	2,575	1,255	1,315	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	2,490	1,225	1,270	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	2,755	1,360	1,395	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	3,955	1,880	2,075	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	4,590	2,190	2,400	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	4,395	2,185	2,210	x	x	x
65 years and over	11,055	5,345	5,710	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,010	1,970	2,035	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,015	1,515	1,500	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	1,880	960	925	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,155	545	615	x	x	x
85 years and over	990	355	640	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	640	260	380	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	285	85	200	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	65	10	55	x	x	x
100 years and over	10	0	5	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62.7	62.5	62.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	24.1	23.6	24.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	46.7	46.1	47.3	x	x	x
Median age of the population	51.5	50.8	52.2	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,970	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	15,430	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,265	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	460	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,710	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,680	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	280	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,970	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	8,040	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	8,785	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,510	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,850	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	44,795	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,815	19,495	20,320	x	x	x
Married or living common law	22,920	11,445	11,475	x	x	x
Married	12,930	6,475	6,455	x	x	x
Living common law	9,990	4,970	5,020	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	16,895	8,050	8,845	x	x	x
Never married	10,265	5,595	4,675	x	x	x
Separated	595	295	295	x	x	x
Divorced	3,515	1,535	1,980	x	x	x
Widowed	2,525	625	1,900	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,345	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	8,640	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,315	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	635	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,345	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	11,270	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	6,275	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,995	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,070	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	1,495	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	575	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,270	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	7,280	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	3,995	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,750	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	605	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,075	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,200	5,070	5,130	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,970	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	13,120	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,170	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,945	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,745	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	8,040	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	705	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,520	22,480	23,040	x	x	x
English only	630	300	330	x	x	x
French only	24,380	11,565	12,815	x	x	x
English and French	20,485	10,605	9,875	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,520	22,485	23,040	x	x	x
English	2,970	1,495	1,475	x	x	x
French	42,240	20,835	21,405	x	x	x
English and French	290	140	150	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,115	1,565	1,550	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.8	7.0	6.7	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,525	22,480	23,035	x	x	x
Single responses	45,000	22,215	22,785	x	x	x
Official languages	44,025	21,735	22,290	x	x	x
English	2,560	1,285	1,270	x	x	x
French	41,465	20,450	21,015	x	x	x
Non-official languages	975	480	495	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	970	480	495	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	55	30	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	70	50	25	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	65	45	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	775	375	395	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	130	55	80	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	125	50	75	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	55	20	30	x	x	x
Russian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	190	85	100	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dutch	30	15	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	135	60	75	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	30	20	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	410	210	200	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	125	80	45	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	15	10	x	x	x
Romanian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Spanish	215	95	120	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	5	10	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	20	5	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	520	265	255	x	x	x
English and French	400	210	200	x	x	x
English and non-official language	35	15	20	x	x	x
French and non-official language	70	30	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,520	22,480	23,040	x	x	x
Single responses	44,820	22,125	22,690	x	x	x
Official languages	44,565	21,995	22,565	x	x	x
English	2,630	1,315	1,320	x	x	x
French	41,935	20,685	21,245	x	x	x
Non-official languages	255	130	125	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	130	130	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	15	10	5	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	195	100	100	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Russian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	0	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	20	10	15	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	120	60	60	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Spanish	65	35	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	5	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	700	360	345	x	x	x
English and French	420	225	195	x	x	x
English and non-official language	60	25	30	x	x	x
French and non-official language	170	75	95	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,520	22,485	23,035	x	x	x
None	40,965	20,205	20,755	x	x	x
English	3,080	1,560	1,525	x	x	x
French	920	455	460	x	x	x
Non-official language	375	170	200	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	370	170	200	x	x	x
English and French	30	10	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	125	65	65	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	38,720	19,065	19,655	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,030	18,765	19,265	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,260	33,135	26,015	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,035	18,765	19,270	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,571	29,462	24,070	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,410	16,775	16,640	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,987	28,936	21,693	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,975	14,895	16,080	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,819	8,530	9,230	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,715	13,180	12,530	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,427	26,529	22,513	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	38,725	19,070	19,655	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,085	18,775	19,305	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,413	42,321	32,639	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,085	18,775	19,310	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,370	34,831	28,004	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,290	16,565	16,730	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,956	39,692	28,277	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,040	14,925	16,115	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,479	9,193	9,745	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,715	13,040	12,675	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,827	35,802	27,737	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	38,725	19,065	19,655	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,205	4,790	4,415	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,019	43,723	35,481	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,423	52,210	40,145	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	83.4	75.3	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.3	57.9	56.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	16.6	24.7	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	38,720	19,065	19,655	x	x	x
Without total income	695	300	390	x	x	x
With total income	38,030	18,760	19,265	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.4	98.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,350	1,955	2,395	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,320	4,720	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,035	3,230	3,810	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,755	2,875	2,875	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,500	2,350	2,155	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,910	1,590	1,325	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	1,005	670	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	745	510	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	720	455	265	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	475	315	160	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,325	940	380	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	820	575	245	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	500	365	135	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,725	19,070	19,655	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	685	300	385	x	x	x
With after-tax income	38,040	18,765	19,275	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.4	98.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,620	2,020	2,600	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,520	3,520	4,995	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,505	4,050	4,460	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,900	3,560	3,335	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,260	2,320	1,945	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,250	1,335	915	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,205	735	470	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	620	415	205	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	1,160	820	345	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	310	220	95	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	220	150	70	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	625	445	185	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	38,720	19,065	19,655	x	x	x
Without employment income	13,005	5,885	7,125	x	x	x
With employment income	25,715	13,185	12,530	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	66.4	69.2	63.7	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,985	2,115	1,870	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	2,330	1,025	1,305	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	4,675	2,160	2,520	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	4,110	1,935	2,175	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	3,390	1,690	1,695	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	2,410	1,245	1,170	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	1,485	895	590	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	600	405	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	785	445	340	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	1,540	1,075	460	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	440	290	155	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	285	185	100	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	815	605	210	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,975	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,630	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,171	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,040	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,179	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,301	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,930	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,028	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,038	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,970	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,845	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,372	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,040	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,821	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,219	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,935	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,595	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,311	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,970	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,385	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,430	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,265	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,165	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,200	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,715	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,540	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,000	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,575	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,595	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	830	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	660	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,970	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	305	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,605	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,735	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,475	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,400	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,350	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	785	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,030	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	450	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,385	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,240	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,162	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,065	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,053	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,119	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,020	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,781	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,891	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,091	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,635	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,370	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,218	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,657	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,060	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,485	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,137	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,233	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,126	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,130	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,396	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,530	4,775	4,755	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,800	27,444	24,462	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,176	25,152	23,401	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,530	4,750	4,780	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,181	35,691	32,683	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,056	29,907	28,212	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	44,795	22,195	22,600	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,005	14,605	15,400	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	4,605	2,285	2,315	x	x	x
In the second decile	6,700	3,155	3,545	x	x	x
In the third decile	6,890	3,275	3,620	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	6,380	3,175	3,215	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	5,430	2,720	2,710	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	14,790	7,590	7,200	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	4,645	2,360	2,285	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	3,865	1,975	1,890	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	2,655	1,375	1,275	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	1,915	995	920	x	x	x
In the top decile	1,715	885	830	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	44,795	22,195	22,600	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	7,275	3,750	3,525	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,175	1,185	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	27,200	13,310	13,895	x	x	x
65 years and over	10,320	5,135	5,185	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,850	3,730	4,120	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,245	645	605	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	390	185	205	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,605	2,245	2,355	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,995	835	1,160	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.5	16.8	18.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	17.1	17.2	17.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	15.7	17.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	16.9	16.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	19.3	16.3	22.4	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,730	1,410	1,320	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	355	175	180	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	115	45	70	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,185	1,150	1,035	x	x	x
65 years and over	185	80	105	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.4	5.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.7	5.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	3.8	5.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.6	7.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	44,795	22,195	22,600	x	x	x
Official languages	44,770	22,180	22,585	x	x	x
English	20,800	10,765	10,035	x	x	x
French	44,175	21,890	22,290	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,150	1,400	1,750	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	10	10	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,135	1,390	1,740	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	50	95	x	x	x
Berber languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	120	40	80	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	105	35	70	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	40	0	35	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	20	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,260	1,515	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	95	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	180	90	90	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	35	20	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	70	30	40	x	x	x
Russian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	420	200	220	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	10	x	x	x
Danish	15	0	15	x	x	x
Dutch	50	25	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	340	165	175	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	65	30	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,175	950	1,225	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	305	165	140	x	x	x
Portuguese	100	40	60	x	x	x
Romanian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Spanish	1,835	760	1,075	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	35	25	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	10	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages	55	15	45	x	x	x
Cantonese	20	0	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	40	10	30	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	15	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	44,795	22,195	22,600	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	44,180	21,915	22,260	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,165	3,705	3,460	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,010	18,210	18,800	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	615	280	340	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	44,795	22,195	22,600	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,710	21,165	21,545	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,975	965	1,005	x	x	x
Before 1981	670	380	300	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	225	105	115	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	315	140	175	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	525	255	275	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	310	180	135	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	215	75	140	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	240	90	140	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	65	55	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,975	970	1,005	x	x	x
Under 5 years	280	130	155	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	320	160	155	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	375	190	185	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	835	410	420	x	x	x
45 years and over	165	85	85	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,975	970	1,005	x	x	x
Americas	300	140	155	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	20	0	20	x	x	x
El Salvador	15	15	0	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	10	x	x	x
Mexico	40	20	15	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	45	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	125	55	65	x	x	x
Europe	1,335	715	620	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	15	10	10	x	x	x
France	635	345	290	x	x	x
Germany	90	45	45	x	x	x
Greece	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hungary	10	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italy	75	70	10	x	x	x
Netherlands	25	10	15	x	x	x
Poland	45	15	30	x	x	x
Portugal	10	10	10	x	x	x
Romania	25	10	15	x	x	x
Russian Federation	25	10	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	40	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	285	120	165	x	x	x
Africa	135	45	90	x	x	x
Algeria	20	10	10	x	x	x
Egypt	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	50	15	40	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	x	x	x
Asia	190	60	130	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	15	40	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	40	20	20	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	30	0	25	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	15	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	90	145	x	x	x
Americas	65	25	45	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	10	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	x	x	x
Europe	125	65	60	x	x	x
France	80	50	30	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	30	x	x	x
Africa	20	10	15	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	15	0	15	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	x	x	x
Asia	25	0	25	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	44,795	22,195	22,600	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,200	1,085	1,110	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,170	1,120	1,045	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,430	19,990	20,440	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,330	600	725	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	750	375	370	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	195	155	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	395	180	220	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	185	335	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	10	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	44,795	22,195	22,600	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	995	455	540	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	945	425	530	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	260	100	155	x	x	x
Métis	685	315	365	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,795	21,740	22,055	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	44,795	22,195	22,600	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	90	100	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	44,605	22,105	22,500	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	44,795	22,195	22,600	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	630	305	330	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	620	300	315	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	460	220	240	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	160	80	80	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,930	920	1,010	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,900	910	990	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,560	750	810	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	42,235	20,975	21,260	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	44,795	22,195	22,600	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	640	240	395	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese	90	25	65	x	x	x
Black	140	45	90	x	x	x
Filipino	30	10	20	x	x	x
Latin American	170	95	80	x	x	x
Arab	105	30	75	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	15	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	20	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	44,160	21,955	22,205	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	44,795	22,195	22,600	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	2,560	1,220	1,340	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,060	980	1,080	x	x	x
Inuit	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis	535	245	290	x	x	x
Other North American origins	32,395	15,955	16,440	x	x	x
Acadian	225	95	125	x	x	x
American	280	140	140	x	x	x
Canadian	31,120	15,320	15,805	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	1,165	585	575	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	17,885	9,140	8,750	x	x	x
British Isles origins	4,785	2,385	2,400	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	1,215	620	595	x	x	x
Irish	3,055	1,470	1,590	x	x	x
Manx	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	1,395	685	710	x	x	x
Welsh	30	10	20	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	45	45	x	x	x
French origins	12,300	6,375	5,920	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	115	40	75	x	x	x
Corsican	40	25	20	x	x	x
French	12,180	6,330	5,850	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,685	855	825	x	x	x
Austrian	60	40	25	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	500	240	260	x	x	x
Dutch	155	80	75	x	x	x
Flemish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	885	475	415	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	185	100	80	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	105	100	x	x	x
Danish	50	20	30	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Swedish	60	30	25	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	40	10	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	990	525	470	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	90	35	50	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	105	75	35	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	370	195	180	x	x	x
Romanian	90	50	40	x	x	x
Russian	225	120	110	x	x	x
Slovak	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	170	80	95	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	1,500	750	750	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	85	35	45	x	x	x
Italian	1,005	510	495	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	115	50	65	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	300	140	160	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	205	90	115	x	x	x
Basque	35	15	20	x	x	x
Jewish	55	25	30	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	40	0	30	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	30	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	185	70	115	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	85	35	50	x	x	x
Dominican	10	10	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Jamaican	35	0	35	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	160	130	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chilean	25	10	20	x	x	x
Colombian	25	10	25	x	x	x
Costa Rican	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	50	40	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	75	40	40	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	40	40	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	20	0	x	x	x
African origins	270	100	175	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	155	55	100	x	x	x
Algerian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Berber	55	20	30	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	10	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	30	0	30	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	20	10	10	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	25	0	20	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	65	25	40	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	40	x	x	x
Asian origins	430	170	260	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	100	115	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	10	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	125	70	60	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	10	10	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	20	15	0	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	50	145	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	100	30	75	x	x	x
Filipino	40	10	30	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	30	10	20	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	50	15	35	x	x	x
Australian	20	10	15	x	x	x
New Zealander	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	10	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,975	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	15,900	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	6,070	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,975	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,165	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	20,810	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,970	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,935	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,675	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,520	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,775	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,970	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,680	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	4,315	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	3,335	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,705	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,925	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,975	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,915	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,975	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	21,505	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	465	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,975	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	4,640	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,760	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,685	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,745	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,575	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,970	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,365	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,605	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,970	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,505	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,310	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,975	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	460	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,055	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,970	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,050	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,565	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,410	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,055	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	420	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,890	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,695	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,195	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,665	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	796	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	891	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,771	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,418	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	670	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	709	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,725	19,070	19,655	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,530	4,065	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,320	4,620	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,185	10,220	10,965	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,855	4,715	3,140	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,305	2,665	2,635	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,555	2,050	505	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,205	2,385	3,825	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,435	570	865	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,690	2,550	3,140	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,900	1,680	2,225	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	515	240	275	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	135	80	x	x	x
Master's degree	920	425	495	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	70	65	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,520	11,920	12,600	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,420	1,825	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,255	2,585	2,670	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,020	6,910	8,110	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,000	3,485	2,520	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,090	1,940	2,150	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,545	370	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,360	1,650	2,710	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	855	350	505	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,805	1,430	2,370	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	2,695	1,005	1,695	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	105	190	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	60	65	x	x	x
Master's degree	590	220	365	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	30	55	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,720	19,065	19,655	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,535	8,845	8,685	x	x	x
Education	1,780	505	1,280	x	x	x
13. Education	1,780	500	1,280	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	805	330	470	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	45	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	730	290	440	x	x	x
Humanities	1,050	385	660	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	25	150	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	30	20	15	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	220	300	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	25	30	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	x	x	x
54. History	60	35	20	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	135	20	115	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,610	525	1,085	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	45	115	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	40	325	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	260	130	135	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	345	95	250	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	425	215	210	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,630	1,470	3,165	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	50	220	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,355	1,415	2,935	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	325	235	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	90	70	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	80	60	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	30	60	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	155	115	45	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	0	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	265	235	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	230	150	x	x	x
25. Library science	65	15	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	25	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,350	4,060	285	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	150	90	55	x	x	x
14. Engineering	395	350	45	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	710	635	80	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,230	1,185	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,080	1,035	35	x	x	x
48. Precision production	785	765	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	690	445	240	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	205	160	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	240	90	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,030	640	2,390	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	160	210	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,620	450	2,170	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	30	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,185	1,265	920	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,335	535	805	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	330	265	65	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	455	45	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,520	11,915	12,605	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,500	5,005	4,495	x	x	x
Education	965	215	750	x	x	x
13. Education	965	215	750	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	230	385	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	555	195	360	x	x	x
Humanities	605	170	435	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	0	115	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	115	180	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	x	x	x
54. History	30	10	20	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	80	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,190	350	840	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	40	95	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	20	270	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	165	80	95	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	280	80	200	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	280	135	150	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	3,375	915	2,460	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	25	190	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,150	890	2,265	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	175	135	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	60	35	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	45	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	25	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	95	65	35	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	225	130	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	195	105	x	x	x
25. Library science	25	15	15	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,090	2,860	235	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	120	70	50	x	x	x
14. Engineering	275	235	40	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	460	400	70	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	915	880	35	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	740	715	25	x	x	x
48. Precision production	580	555	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	570	345	220	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	155	140	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	195	75	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,255	450	1,800	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	120	165	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	1,945	320	1,635	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,690	970	715	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,010	395	615	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	265	205	60	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	365	40	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,725	19,065	19,655	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,535	8,850	8,690	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,185	10,220	10,970	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	20,020	9,585	10,440	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	19,300	9,210	10,085	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	725	375	350	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,165	630	530	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	120	40	x	x	x
Philippines	20	0	20	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	55	35	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	x	x	x
France	410	225	185	x	x	x
Other	460	220	235	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,520	11,915	12,605	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,495	5,010	4,490	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,020	6,910	8,110	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	14,245	6,545	7,700	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	13,800	6,325	7,480	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	445	225	225	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	365	410	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	45	25	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	x	x	x
France	310	155	155	x	x	x
Other	325	140	185	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	38,725	19,065	19,655	x	x	x
In the labour force	22,720	11,550	11,175	x	x	x
Employed	20,480	10,225	10,255	x	x	x
Unemployed	2,245	1,330	920	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	16,005	7,520	8,485	x	x	x
Participation rate	58.7	60.6	56.9	x	x	x
Employment rate	52.9	53.6	52.2	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.9	11.5	8.2	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	38,720	19,070	19,655	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,385	6,645	7,740	x	x	x
Worked	24,335	12,420	11,915	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,545	5,020	4,525	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,795	7,405	7,390	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.3	41.2	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,720	11,550	11,175	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	250	195	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	x	x	x
Employee	18,055	8,795	9,260	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,225	2,505	1,720	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,725	11,545	11,175	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	245	190	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	2,250	1,390	860	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,815	645	2,170	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	925	670	255	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	1,625	330	1,295	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,390	640	1,755	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	690	300	390	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	6,925	3,035	3,885	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,615	3,435	180	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	625	505	120	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	420	350	70	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,720	11,550	11,175	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	250	190	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	285	175	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	80	25	x	x	x
22 Utilities	95	70	25	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,185	1,930	255	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	1,075	785	290	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	495	395	100	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	3,260	1,455	1,810	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	665	490	175	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	240	140	100	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	425	125	300	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	455	235	220	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,250	590	665	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,130	770	360	x	x	x
61 Educational services	1,235	380	850	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	2,930	585	2,340	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,340	715	630	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,105	1,575	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,175	595	575	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,070	570	505	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,480	10,220	10,255	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,020	925	1,100	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	55	30	25	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	2,640	1,960	680	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	15,760	7,310	8,450	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,760	7,315	8,445	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,170	2,865	3,310	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,505	2,430	3,075	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,970	1,950	2,020	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	115	70	45	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,405	9,270	9,135	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,175	8,275	7,905	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	665	235	430	x	x	x
Public transit	325	155	170	x	x	x
Walked	910	400	515	x	x	x
Bicycle	105	75	30	x	x	x
Other method	225	135	90	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,405	9,270	9,130	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	7,245	3,440	3,805	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	5,770	2,805	2,965	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	2,750	1,435	1,315	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,000	535	465	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,635	1,050	580	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,405	9,270	9,135	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,040	750	290	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,105	2,110	990	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,300	2,715	2,590	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,150	1,460	2,685	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,165	760	1,410	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,640	1,465	1,170	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,930	12,700	12,225	x	x	x
Single responses	23,670	12,050	11,625	x	x	x
Official languages	23,655	12,035	11,615	x	x	x
English	1,355	755	600	x	x	x
French	22,305	11,290	11,020	x	x	x
Non-official languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,255	650	600	x	x	x
English and French	1,220	630	590	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	10	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,925	12,700	12,230	x	x	x
None	16,460	8,470	7,995	x	x	x
English	7,460	3,680	3,780	x	x	x
French	900	510	390	x	x	x
Non-official language	55	20	35	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	40	15	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,485	22,025	22,460	x	x	x
Non-movers	39,075	19,510	19,565	x	x	x
Movers	5,420	2,515	2,900	x	x	x
Non-migrants	2,255	1,035	1,220	x	x	x
Migrants	3,160	1,485	1,680	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,090	1,455	1,635	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,010	1,410	1,605	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	75	40	35	x	x	x
External migrants	70	30	45	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,865	21,135	21,725	x	x	x
Non-movers	27,710	13,805	13,910	x	x	x
Movers	15,155	7,335	7,820	x	x	x
Non-migrants	5,700	2,765	2,930	x	x	x
Migrants	9,460	4,570	4,890	x	x	x
Internal migrants	9,100	4,400	4,700	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	8,875	4,300	4,575	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	225	100	120	x	x	x
External migrants	360	175	190	x	x	x