Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Laurentides, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Laurentides, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,902	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45,157	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,150	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,972	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	18.5	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,479.05	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,900	22,635	23,265	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	6,090	3,135	2,950	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	1,935	955	980	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	2,145	1,105	1,040	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	2,010	1,075	935	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	28,760	14,150	14,610	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	1,965	1,005	955	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	1,945	985	955	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	1,905	955	950	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	2,190	1,105	1,095	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	2,575	1,255	1,315	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	2,490	1,225	1,270	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	2,755	1,360	1,395	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	3,955	1,880	2,075	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	4,590	2,190	2,400	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	4,395	2,185	2,210	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	11,055	5,345	5,710	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	4,010	1,970	2,035	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	3,015	1,515	1,500	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	1,880	960	925	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	1,155	545	615	375	160	215
85 years and over	990	355	640	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	640	260	380	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	285	85	200	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	65	10	55	20	5	20
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	13.9	12.7	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	62.7	62.5	62.8	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	24.1	23.6	24.5	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.8	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	46.7	46.1	47.3	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	51.5	50.8	52.2	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	15,430	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,265	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	460	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,710	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,680	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	280	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	8,040	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	8,785	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	2,510	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	1,850	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	44,795	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,815	19,495	20,320	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	22,920	11,445	11,475	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	12,930	6,475	6,455	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	9,990	4,970	5,020	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	16,895	8,050	8,845	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	10,265	5,595	4,675	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	595	295	295	845	370	470
Divorced	3,515	1,535	1,980	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	2,525	625	1,900	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,345	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	8,640	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	2,315	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	1,760	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	635	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,345	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	11,270	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	6,275	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	4,995	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,070	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,495	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	575	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,270	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	7,280	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	3,995	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	1,750	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	1,645	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	605	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,075	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,200	5,070	5,130	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	13,120	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,170	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,945	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,745	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	8,040	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	705	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,520	22,480	23,040	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	630	300	330	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	24,380	11,565	12,815	85	40	45
English and French	20,485	10,605	9,875	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,520	22,485	23,040	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	2,970	1,495	1,475	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	42,240	20,835	21,405	1,575	815	755
English and French	290	140	150	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,115	1,565	1,550	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.8	7.0	6.7	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,525	22,480	23,035	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	45,000	22,215	22,785	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	44,025	21,735	22,290	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	2,560	1,285	1,270	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	41,465	20,450	21,015	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	975	480	495	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	970	480	495	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	55	30	50	25	25
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	50	25	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	65	45	20	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	375	395	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	130	55	80	295	150	150
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	50	75	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	20	30	65	35	30
Russian	30	15	20	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	15	5	10	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	190	85	100	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	20	10	5
Dutch	30	15	15	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	135	60	75	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	15	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	210	200	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	125	80	45	25	15	10
Portuguese	30	15	10	15	5	5
Romanian	40	15	25	10	10	5
Spanish	215	95	120	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	350	150	195
Chinese languages	35	10	25	350	155	195
Cantonese	10	5	10	225	100	120
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	25	15	10
Hungarian	15	10	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	520	265	255	675	345	330
English and French	400	210	200	220	115	100
English and non-official language	35	15	20	420	210	215
French and non-official language	70	30	35	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,520	22,480	23,040	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	44,820	22,125	22,690	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	44,565	21,995	22,565	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	2,630	1,315	1,320	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	41,935	20,685	21,245	860	420	435
Non-official languages	255	130	125	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	130	130	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	195	100	100	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	20	15	10
Russian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	60	60	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	15	5	5	5
Spanish	65	35	25	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	220	100	120
Chinese languages	20	5	10	215	95	120
Cantonese	5	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	700	360	345	830	385	445
English and French	420	225	195	120	60	60
English and non-official language	60	25	30	680	315	370
French and non-official language	170	75	95	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,520	22,485	23,035	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	40,965	20,205	20,755	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	3,080	1,560	1,525	1,250	590	660
French	920	455	460	890	425	470
Non-official language	375	170	200	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	5	0	5	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	370	170	200	1,245	575	675
English and French	30	10	20	20	10	10
English and non-official language	125	65	65	35	15	20
French and non-official language	30	15	15	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	38,720	19,065	19,655	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,030	18,765	19,265	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,260	33,135	26,015	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,035	18,765	19,270	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,571	29,462	24,070	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,410	16,775	16,640	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,987	28,936	21,693	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,975	14,895	16,080	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,819	8,530	9,230	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,715	13,180	12,530	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,427	26,529	22,513	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	38,725	19,070	19,655	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,085	18,775	19,305	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,413	42,321	32,639	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,085	18,775	19,310	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,370	34,831	28,004	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,290	16,565	16,730	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,956	39,692	28,277	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,040	14,925	16,115	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,479	9,193	9,745	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,715	13,040	12,675	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,827	35,802	27,737	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	38,725	19,065	19,655	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,205	4,790	4,415	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,019	43,723	35,481	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,423	52,210	40,145	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	83.4	75.3	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.3	57.9	56.6	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	16.6	24.7	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	38,720	19,065	19,655	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	695	300	390	920	485	435
With total income	38,030	18,760	19,265	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.4	98.0	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,350	1,955	2,395	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,320	4,720	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	7,035	3,230	3,810	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	5,755	2,875	2,875	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	4,500	2,350	2,155	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	2,910	1,590	1,325	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	1,005	670	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	745	510	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	720	455	265	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	475	315	160	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	1,325	940	380	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	820	575	245	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	500	365	135	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,725	19,070	19,655	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	685	300	385	920	485	435
With after-tax income	38,040	18,765	19,275	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.4	98.1	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,620	2,020	2,600	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	8,520	3,520	4,995	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	8,505	4,050	4,460	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	6,900	3,560	3,335	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	4,260	2,320	1,945	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,250	1,335	915	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,205	735	470	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	620	415	205	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	1,160	820	345	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	310	220	95	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	220	150	70	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	625	445	185	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	38,720	19,065	19,655	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	13,005	5,885	7,125	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	25,715	13,185	12,530	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	66.4	69.2	63.7	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,985	2,115	1,870	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	2,330	1,025	1,305	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	4,675	2,160	2,520	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	4,110	1,935	2,175	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	3,390	1,690	1,695	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	2,410	1,245	1,170	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,485	895	590	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	600	405	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	785	445	340	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	1,540	1,075	460	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	440	290	155	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	285	185	100	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	815	605	210	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,630	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,171	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,040	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,179	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,301	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,930	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,028	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,038	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,845	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,372	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,040	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,821	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,219	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,935	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,595	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,311	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	880	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,385	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,435	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,430	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,265	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,165	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,200	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,715	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,540	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,000	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,575	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,595	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	830	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	660	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	490	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	305	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,470	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,605	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,735	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,665	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,475	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,400	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,350	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	785	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,030	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	450	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	505	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,385	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,240	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,162	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,065	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,053	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,119	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,020	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,781	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,891	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,091	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,635	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,370	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,218	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,657	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,060	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,485	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,137	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,065	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,233	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,126	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,130	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,396	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,530	4,775	4,755	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,800	27,444	24,462	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,176	25,152	23,401	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,530	4,750	4,780	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,181	35,691	32,683	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,056	29,907	28,212	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	44,795	22,195	22,600	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,005	14,605	15,400	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	4,605	2,285	2,315	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	6,700	3,155	3,545	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	6,890	3,275	3,620	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	6,380	3,175	3,215	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	5,430	2,720	2,710	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	14,790	7,590	7,200	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	4,645	2,360	2,285	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	3,865	1,975	1,890	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	2,655	1,375	1,275	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	1,915	995	920	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	1,715	885	830	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	44,795	22,195	22,600	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	7,275	3,750	3,525	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,360	1,175	1,185	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	27,200	13,310	13,895	0	0	0
65 years and over	10,320	5,135	5,185	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,850	3,730	4,120	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,245	645	605	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	390	185	205	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,605	2,245	2,355	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,995	835	1,160	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.5	16.8	18.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	17.1	17.2	17.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	16.5	15.7	17.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	16.9	16.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	19.3	16.3	22.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,730	1,410	1,320	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	355	175	180	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	115	45	70	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,185	1,150	1,035	0	0	0
65 years and over	185	80	105	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.4	5.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.7	5.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	3.8	5.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.6	7.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	44,795	22,195	22,600	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	44,770	22,180	22,585	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	20,800	10,765	10,035	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	44,175	21,890	22,290	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	3,150	1,400	1,750	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Algonquin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,135	1,390	1,740	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	50	95	70	50	20
Berber languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	105	35	70	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	35	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	10	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,260	1,515	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	95	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	20	10	10	25	20	10
Czech	35	20	20	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	50	25	30
Russian	30	15	10	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	15	10	10	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	420	200	220	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	10	0	10	45	25	25
Danish	15	0	15	10	10	0
Dutch	50	25	25	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	165	175	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Swedish	10	10	10	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	40	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,175	950	1,225	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	165	140	130	45	85
Portuguese	100	40	60	55	30	30
Romanian	35	15	20	15	0	10
Spanish	1,835	760	1,075	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	10	10	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	40	35	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	10	45	305	150	155
Chinese languages	55	15	45	300	145	155
Cantonese	20	0	20	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	10	30	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	15	10	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	15	10	10	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	44,795	22,195	22,600	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	44,180	21,915	22,260	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,165	3,705	3,460	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,010	18,210	18,800	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	615	280	340	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	44,795	22,195	22,600	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,710	21,165	21,545	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,975	965	1,005	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	670	380	300	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	225	105	115	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	315	140	175	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	525	255	275	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	310	180	135	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	215	75	140	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	240	90	140	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	65	55	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,975	970	1,005	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	280	130	155	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	320	160	155	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	375	190	185	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	835	410	420	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	165	85	85	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,975	970	1,005	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	300	140	155	700	295	410
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	20	0	20	15	10	0
El Salvador	15	15	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	15	0	15
Mexico	40	20	15	45	20	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	45	40	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	125	55	65	45	20	30
Europe	1,335	715	620	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	15	10	10	10	10	0
France	635	345	290	80	50	30
Germany	90	45	45	440	245	195
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	35	25	15
Italy	75	70	10	40	20	15
Netherlands	25	10	15	135	70	65
Poland	45	15	30	35	10	15
Portugal	10	10	10	10	10	0
Romania	25	10	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	25	10	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	40	35	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	285	120	165	355	215	140
Africa	135	45	90	175	125	50
Algeria	20	10	10	10	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	50	15	40	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	45	35	15
Asia	190	60	130	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	15	40	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	30	0	25	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	15	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	90	145	1,115	470	640
Americas	65	25	45	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	125	65	60	170	85	85
France	80	50	30	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	30	35	20	20
Africa	20	10	15	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	10	10	0
Asia	25	0	25	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	44,795	22,195	22,600	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,200	1,085	1,110	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,170	1,120	1,045	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,430	19,990	20,440	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,330	600	725	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	750	375	370	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	195	155	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	395	180	220	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	185	335	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	10	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	44,795	22,195	22,600	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	995	455	540	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	945	425	530	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	260	100	155	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	685	315	365	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,795	21,740	22,055	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	44,795	22,195	22,600	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	90	100	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	44,605	22,105	22,500	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	44,795	22,195	22,600	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	630	305	330	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	620	300	315	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	460	220	240	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	160	80	80	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	15	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,930	920	1,010	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,900	910	990	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,560	750	810	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	20	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	42,235	20,975	21,260	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	44,795	22,195	22,600	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	640	240	395	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	500	275	225
Chinese	90	25	65	415	170	240
Black	140	45	90	270	120	150
Filipino	30	10	20	1,190	480	710
Latin American	170	95	80	130	75	60
Arab	105	30	75	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	10	0	10	70	20	50
Japanese	10	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	15	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	20	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	44,160	21,955	22,205	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	44,795	22,195	22,600	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	2,560	1,220	1,340	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,060	980	1,080	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	10	0	0	390	195	200
Métis	535	245	290	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	32,395	15,955	16,440	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	225	95	125	165	65	95
American	280	140	140	675	310	365
Canadian	31,120	15,320	15,805	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Québécois	1,165	585	575	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	17,885	9,140	8,750	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	4,785	2,385	2,400	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,215	620	595	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	3,055	1,470	1,590	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,395	685	710	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	30	10	20	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	45	45	1,235	595	640
French origins	12,300	6,375	5,920	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	115	40	75	15	10	10
Corsican	40	25	20	0	0	0
French	12,180	6,330	5,850	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,685	855	825	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	60	40	25	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	500	240	260	175	85	90
Dutch	155	80	75	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	885	475	415	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	185	100	80	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	105	100	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	50	20	30	555	275	280
Finnish	0	0	0	275	135	145
Icelandic	15	10	10	215	125	85
Norwegian	45	15	30	1,380	690	690
Swedish	60	30	25	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	40	10	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	990	525	470	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	90	35	50	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	105	75	35	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	25	15	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	195	180	1,140	530	605
Romanian	90	50	40	130	60	75
Russian	225	120	110	820	365	460
Slovak	10	10	10	110	60	55
Ukrainian	170	80	95	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	35	20	20
Southern European origins	1,500	750	750	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	15	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	35	45	90	50	40
Italian	1,005	510	495	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	15	0	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	50	65	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	300	140	160	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	90	115	450	175	280
Basque	35	15	20	20	0	20
Jewish	55	25	30	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	40	0	30	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	30	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	185	70	115	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	35	50	15	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	0	35	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	160	130	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Chilean	25	10	20	25	20	10
Colombian	25	10	25	25	15	10
Costa Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	40	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	75	40	40	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	40	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	20	0	0	0	0
African origins	270	100	175	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	155	55	100	35	15	20
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	55	20	30	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	30	0	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	0	20	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	65	25	40	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	40	130	55	75
Asian origins	430	170	260	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	100	115	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	15	10	10
Armenian	25	0	15	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	10	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	70	60	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	20	15	0	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	50	145	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	100	30	75	625	240	380
Filipino	40	10	30	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	10	0	0	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	50	15	35	170	80	90
Australian	20	10	15	80	35	50
New Zealander	25	10	15	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	15,900	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	6,070	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,165	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	20,810	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	2,935	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,675	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,520	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,775	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,680	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	4,315	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	3,335	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	2,705	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,925	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,915	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	21,505	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	465	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	4,640	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,760	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,685	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,425	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,745	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,135	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,575	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,365	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,605	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,970	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,505	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,310	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,975	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	460	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,055	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,970	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,050	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,565	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,410	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,055	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	420	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,890	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,695	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,195	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,665	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	796	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	891	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,771	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,418	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.6	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	670	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	709	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,725	19,070	19,655	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	4,530	4,065	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,940	4,320	4,620	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,185	10,220	10,965	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,855	4,715	3,140	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,305	2,665	2,635	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,555	2,050	505	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,205	2,385	3,825	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,435	570	865	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,690	2,550	3,140	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	3,900	1,680	2,225	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	515	240	275	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	135	80	190	115	75
Master's degree	920	425	495	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	70	65	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,520	11,920	12,600	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,245	2,420	1,825	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,255	2,585	2,670	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,020	6,910	8,110	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,000	3,485	2,520	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,090	1,940	2,150	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,545	370	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,360	1,650	2,710	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	855	350	505	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,805	1,430	2,370	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	2,695	1,005	1,695	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	105	190	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	60	65	165	90	75
Master's degree	590	220	365	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	30	55	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,720	19,065	19,655	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,535	8,845	8,685	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	1,780	505	1,280	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	1,780	500	1,280	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	805	330	470	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	45	30	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	730	290	440	465	170	295
Humanities	1,050	385	660	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	25	150	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	30	20	15	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	220	300	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	25	30	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	95	70	25
54. History	60	35	20	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	135	20	115	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,610	525	1,085	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	45	115	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	40	325	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	260	130	135	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	45	10	35
42. Psychology	345	95	250	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	425	215	210	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	4,630	1,470	3,165	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	50	220	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,355	1,415	2,935	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	325	235	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	90	70	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	80	60	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	30	60	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	155	115	45	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	0	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	265	235	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	230	150	285	170	120
25. Library science	65	15	50	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	25	30	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,350	4,060	285	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	150	90	55	90	70	25
14. Engineering	395	350	45	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	710	635	80	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,230	1,185	45	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,080	1,035	35	990	955	40
48. Precision production	785	765	25	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	690	445	240	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	205	160	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	240	90	695	395	300
Health and related fields	3,030	640	2,390	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	160	210	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	2,620	450	2,170	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	30	10	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,185	1,265	920	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	1,335	535	805	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	330	265	65	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	455	45	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,520	11,915	12,605	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,500	5,005	4,495	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	965	215	750	1,245	380	860
13. Education	965	215	750	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	230	385	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	35	25	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	555	195	360	425	150	270
Humanities	605	170	435	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	0	115	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	115	180	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	20	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	85	70	15
54. History	30	10	20	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	80	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,190	350	840	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	40	95	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	20	270	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	165	80	95	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	40	10	35
42. Psychology	280	80	200	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	280	135	150	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	3,375	915	2,460	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	25	190	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,150	890	2,265	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	175	135	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	60	35	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	45	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	25	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	95	65	35	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	225	130	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	195	105	265	150	115
25. Library science	25	15	15	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,090	2,860	235	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	120	70	50	75	55	25
14. Engineering	275	235	40	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	460	400	70	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	915	880	35	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	740	715	25	735	695	35
48. Precision production	580	555	25	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	570	345	220	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	155	140	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	195	75	625	350	280
Health and related fields	2,255	450	1,800	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	120	165	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,945	320	1,635	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,690	970	715	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,010	395	615	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	205	60	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	365	40	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,725	19,065	19,655	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,535	8,850	8,690	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,185	10,220	10,970	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	20,020	9,585	10,440	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	19,300	9,210	10,085	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	725	375	350	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,165	630	530	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	120	40	635	345	285
Philippines	20	0	20	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	55	35	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	40	15	20
France	410	225	185	65	35	25
Other	460	220	235	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,520	11,915	12,605	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,495	5,010	4,490	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,020	6,910	8,110	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	14,245	6,545	7,700	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	13,800	6,325	7,480	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	445	225	225	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	365	410	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	45	25	460	245	215
Philippines	10	0	10	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	25	10	20
France	310	155	155	55	30	20
Other	325	140	185	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	38,725	19,065	19,655	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	22,720	11,550	11,175	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	20,480	10,225	10,255	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	2,245	1,330	920	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	16,005	7,520	8,485	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	58.7	60.6	56.9	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	52.9	53.6	52.2	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	9.9	11.5	8.2	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	38,720	19,070	19,655	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,385	6,645	7,740	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	24,335	12,420	11,915	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,545	5,020	4,525	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,795	7,405	7,390	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.3	41.2	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,720	11,550	11,175	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	250	195	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	18,055	8,795	9,260	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,225	2,505	1,720	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,725	11,545	11,175	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	245	190	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	2,250	1,390	860	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,815	645	2,170	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	925	670	255	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	1,625	330	1,295	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,390	640	1,755	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	690	300	390	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	6,925	3,035	3,885	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,615	3,435	180	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	625	505	120	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	420	350	70	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,720	11,550	11,175	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	440	250	190	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,280	11,300	10,980	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	285	175	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	80	25	505	440	70
22 Utilities	95	70	25	160	115	50
23 Construction	2,185	1,930	255	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	1,075	785	290	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	495	395	100	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	3,260	1,455	1,810	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	665	490	175	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	240	140	100	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	425	125	300	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	455	235	220	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,250	590	665	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,130	770	360	565	330	235
61 Educational services	1,235	380	850	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	2,930	585	2,340	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,340	715	630	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	2,675	1,105	1,575	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,175	595	575	775	415	355
91 Public administration	1,070	570	505	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,480	10,220	10,255	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	2,020	925	1,100	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	55	30	25	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	2,640	1,960	680	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	15,760	7,310	8,450	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,760	7,315	8,445	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,170	2,865	3,310	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,505	2,430	3,075	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,970	1,950	2,020	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	115	70	45	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,405	9,270	9,135	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,175	8,275	7,905	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	665	235	430	1,095	385	710
Public transit	325	155	170	720	315	405
Walked	910	400	515	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	105	75	30	470	285	190
Other method	225	135	90	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,405	9,270	9,130	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	7,245	3,440	3,805	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	5,770	2,805	2,965	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	2,750	1,435	1,315	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,000	535	465	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,635	1,050	580	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,405	9,270	9,135	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,040	750	290	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,105	2,110	990	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,300	2,715	2,590	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,150	1,460	2,685	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,165	760	1,410	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,640	1,465	1,170	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,930	12,700	12,225	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	23,670	12,050	11,625	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	23,655	12,035	11,615	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	1,355	755	600	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	22,305	11,290	11,020	260	95	165
Non-official languages	15	10	10	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	650	600	165	75	90
English and French	1,220	630	590	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	10	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,925	12,700	12,230	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	16,460	8,470	7,995	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	7,460	3,680	3,780	210	80	130
French	900	510	390	825	330	500
Non-official language	55	20	35	475	205	275
Aboriginal	10	0	10	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,485	22,025	22,460	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	39,075	19,510	19,565	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	5,420	2,515	2,900	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	2,255	1,035	1,220	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	3,160	1,485	1,680	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	3,090	1,455	1,635	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	3,010	1,410	1,605	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	75	40	35	1,400	725	670
External migrants	70	30	45	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,865	21,135	21,725	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	27,710	13,805	13,910	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	15,155	7,335	7,820	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	5,700	2,765	2,930	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	9,460	4,570	4,890	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	9,100	4,400	4,700	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	8,875	4,300	4,575	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	225	100	120	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	360	175	190	1,190	575	615