Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pontiac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pontiac, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Pontiac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Pontiac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,850	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,681	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,664	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,252	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.1	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	448.15	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,850	3,025	2,825	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	1,145	590	555	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	345	185	165	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	415	210	210	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	380	195	180	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	3,895	1,995	1,895	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	305	155	150	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	285	135	140	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	265	135	135	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	400	200	200	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	380	185	195	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	395	215	185	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	445	220	230	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	525	270	250	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	490	270	220	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	400	210	185	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	815	435	380	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	325	185	145	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	240	125	120	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	125	75	55	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	70	35	35	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	50	20	30	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	40	20	20	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	290	85	205
100 years and over	0	0	0	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	19.5	19.6	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	66.6	66.0	67.1	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	13.9	14.4	13.5	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	39.9	40.2	39.5	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	41.9	42.4	41.2	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,250	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	2,095	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	150	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	45	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	20	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	30	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,255	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	475	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	850	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	355	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	370	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,825	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,710	2,430	2,275	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	3,120	1,560	1,560	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	2,170	1,085	1,085	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	950	480	475	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	1,585	870	715	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	1,085	635	445	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	75	40	35	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	270	145	120	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	160	50	115	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,770	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	895	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	355	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	365	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	145	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,770	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	1,550	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	1,075	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	475	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	220	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	140	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	80	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,550	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	750	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	800	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	305	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	350	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	690	405	285	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,250	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,680	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	715	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	965	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	530	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	470	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,830	3,015	2,820	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	1,330	730	595	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	755	380	370	40	25	15
English and French	3,750	1,895	1,855	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,830	3,010	2,820	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	2,440	1,255	1,185	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	3,325	1,730	1,595	1,415	690	720
English and French	70	35	40	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,470	1,265	1,205	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	42.4	42.0	42.7	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,835	3,010	2,820	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	5,675	2,945	2,730	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	5,490	2,855	2,635	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	2,250	1,160	1,080	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	3,240	1,690	1,550	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	185	90	95	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	95	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	20	10	5	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	360	110	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	70	75	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	0	0	5	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	30	15	15	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Czech	5	0	0	135	60	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	5	0	165	60	105
Russian	10	0	5	160	65	95
Serbian	5	5	5	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	5	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	45	50
Danish	0	5	0	125	60	70
Dutch	10	5	5	590	290	300
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	20	10	10	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	35	20	20
Swedish	0	0	0	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	5	0	5	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	325	175	145
Portuguese	35	15	15	780	375	405
Romanian	10	5	0	35	15	15
Spanish	25	10	15	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	5	5	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	260	115	150
Chinese languages	5	5	5	255	110	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	140	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	5	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	360	165	190
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	155	65	90	780	355	425
English and French	125	50	75	175	90	85
English and non-official language	15	10	5	575	255	315
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,830	3,010	2,820	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	5,680	2,945	2,735	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	5,645	2,925	2,715	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	2,705	1,395	1,310	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	2,935	1,525	1,410	425	205	220
Non-official languages	40	25	20	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	170	80	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	5	5	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Russian	5	5	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	465	215	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,850	920	935
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Portuguese	5	0	5	290	120	165
Romanian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Spanish	5	0	5	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	120	60	65
Chinese languages	0	5	0	125	55	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	70	85	1,475	670	810
English and French	130	55	75	95	45	50
English and non-official language	10	5	5	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,830	3,010	2,820	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	4,310	2,260	2,055	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	850	435	415	1,610	785	830
French	555	270	285	685	315	370
Non-official language	80	35	45	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	0	0	0	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	45	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	0	20	5	10
French and non-official language	25	10	10	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,680	2,415	2,270	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,490	2,315	2,175	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,840	39,584	35,612	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,495	2,320	2,175	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,963	33,963	31,936	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,965	2,065	1,900	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,828	38,199	33,835	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,250	1,570	1,680	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,915	7,768	8,022	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,330	1,750	1,580	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,192	38,374	34,432	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,680	2,440	2,235	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,525	2,365	2,160	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,182	46,389	41,764	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,525	2,365	2,160	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,057	37,399	34,586	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,995	2,095	1,905	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,885	46,011	39,448	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,305	1,660	1,645	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,636	8,095	9,181	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,330	1,740	1,590	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,911	46,110	39,414	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,680	2,440	2,240	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,730	925	805	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,629	61,064	51,799	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,435	63,657	54,556	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.6	87.8	82.8	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.5	72.7	67.9	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	12.3	17.2	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,680	2,415	2,265	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	190	95	90	1,445	635	805
With total income	4,490	2,320	2,175	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.1	96.0	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	575	275	300	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	730	350	385	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	520	275	245	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	530	275	255	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	455	230	225	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	415	205	205	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	375	200	180	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	280	160	125	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	195	105	90	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	130	70	65	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	275	185	95	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	210	135	75	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	65	45	20	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,680	2,415	2,270	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	185	95	95	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	4,495	2,315	2,175	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	95.8	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	595	280	320	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	785	375	410	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	640	345	290	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	670	350	320	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	605	315	295	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	505	255	250	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	285	155	130	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	190	110	80	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	220	140	75	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	90	55	35	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	50	35	20	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	85	55	25	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,680	2,415	2,270	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	1,350	665	685	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	3,330	1,745	1,585	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	71.2	72.3	69.8	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	440	220	220	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	235	105	125	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	400	215	185	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	380	195	180	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	325	160	160	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	305	155	155	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	285	140	150	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	305	165	135	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	210	115	95	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	450	280	170	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	160	90	75	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	95	60	35	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	190	130	60	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,250	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,952	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,194	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	475	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,896	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,736	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,780	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,776	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,033	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,250	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,756	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,433	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	475	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,255	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,460	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,780	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,672	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,079	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,250	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	70	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	160	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	170	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	145	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	140	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	145	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	810	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	270	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	215	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	100	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,250	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	85	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	95	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	115	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	190	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	210	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	165	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	540	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	280	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	140	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	120	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,740	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,744	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,963	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	700	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,909	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,005	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	805	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,944	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,061	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,816	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,275	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,720	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,775	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,079	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	690	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,358	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,079	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,087	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,403	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	190	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,476	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,015	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	600	365	235	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,392	31,936	30,976	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,840	27,840	27,840	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	630	370	260	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,856	38,657	39,142	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,652	31,566	31,776	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,820	3,000	2,820	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,790	1,465	1,320	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	435	250	190	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	500	265	240	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	510	260	250	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	615	315	300	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	720	370	350	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	3,030	1,535	1,495	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	720	360	355	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	720	370	345	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	695	350	340	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	560	280	285	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	345	175	165	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,825	3,005	2,815	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	1,340	690	645	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	425	220	205	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	3,670	1,875	1,790	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	810	435	380	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	655	365	295	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	145	80	65	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	395	220	175	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	115	55	55	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.2	12.1	10.5	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	11.6	10.1	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	9.1	12.2	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	11.7	9.8	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	14.2	12.6	14.5	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	235	140	95	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	30	15	20	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	185	110	70	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	15	10	10	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	4.7	3.4	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.2	2.2	3.1	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	2.3	2.4	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.9	3.9	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	1.9	2.3	2.6	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,820	3,005	2,815	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	5,820	3,005	2,820	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	5,065	2,655	2,410	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	4,495	2,280	2,210	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	300	165	140	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	300	165	140	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	0	65	35	30
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	25	0	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	25	0	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	255	135	115	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	10	0	0	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	110	65	50
Czech	20	10	15	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	275	100	175
Russian	0	0	0	225	80	145
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	0	0	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	20	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	0	0	0	160	70	95
Danish	10	0	0	125	65	60
Dutch	15	0	10	580	245	335
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	15
German	30	20	10	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	20	15	10	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	100	90	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	520	270	250
Portuguese	40	20	20	895	395	500
Romanian	10	10	0	25	20	10
Spanish	125	60	65	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	285	135	150
Chinese languages	10	0	15	280	135	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,820	3,005	2,815	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,750	2,955	2,790	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,300	650	645	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,450	2,305	2,145	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	75	50	30	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,820	3,000	2,820	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,585	2,870	2,715	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	235	135	100	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	105	55	40	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	45	20	20	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	35	20	15	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	45	25	20	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	15	10	10	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	25	15	10	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	10	0	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	10	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	230	135	100	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	35	20	15	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	70	40	30	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	45	25	15	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	80	40	35	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	10	10	0	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	135	100	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	30	20	10	1,585	650	935
Brazil	10	0	0	40	10	30
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
El Salvador	10	0	0	60	35	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	105	35	75
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	205	100	105
Europe	150	75	70	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	65	40	30
France	15	10	0	115	75	45
Germany	0	0	0	1,135	520	615
Greece	10	0	0	35	25	10
Hungary	0	0	0	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	30	45
Italy	20	10	10	265	160	100
Netherlands	10	10	0	505	250	250
Poland	0	0	0	230	80	155
Portugal	10	0	0	665	315	350
Romania	10	10	0	70	45	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	0	15	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	30	905	480	430
Africa	20	15	0	365	160	210
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	80	45	40
Asia	35	15	20	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	30	30
India	0	0	0	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	15
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	100	40	60
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	0	0	0	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	15	0	685	340	345
Americas	0	0	0	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	10	10	0	185	110	75
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	80	35	40
Africa	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	340	140	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	35	10
Australia	0	0	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,820	3,005	2,815	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	150	125	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	405	205	200	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,140	2,650	2,495	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	135	80	55	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	90	55	35	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	15	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	25	20	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	40	20	15	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	10	0	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,820	3,005	2,820	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	535	295	240	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	285	235	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	175	100	75	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	345	185	160	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,285	2,710	2,575	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,820	3,005	2,815	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	105	55	50	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,715	2,950	2,760	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,820	3,005	2,820	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	120	95	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	115	95	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	45	30	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	135	70	65	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	505	295	215	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	485	280	200	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	175	100	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	110	100	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,095	2,590	2,505	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,820	3,000	2,820	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	85	55	30	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	30	10	20	490	235	250
Black	0	10	0	240	80	155
Filipino	0	10	0	505	150	360
Latin American	0	0	0	270	110	160
Arab	20	15	0	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	0	0	0	135	55	80
Japanese	0	0	0	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	10	0	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,735	2,945	2,790	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,820	3,005	2,815	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	725	415	310	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	385	240	150	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	0	0	0	80	65	15
Métis	365	190	175	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	3,345	1,740	1,605	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	10	0	10	115	55	60
American	0	0	10	1,550	785	765
Canadian	3,280	1,710	1,570	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	3,595	1,825	1,765	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	2,075	1,020	1,060	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	845	430	410	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	1,380	665	725	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	0	0	10	30	10	15
Scottish	750	370	375	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	40	15	30	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	0	15	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	2,090	1,075	1,015	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,080	1,065	1,015	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	495	255	245	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	10	0	0	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	10	0	15	445	215	230
Dutch	105	45	60	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	205	160	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swiss	25	10	15	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	50	35	15	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	10	0	10	1,275	615	660
Finnish	10	10	0	705	350	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	635	250	380
Norwegian	25	15	0	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	0	10	0	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	190	95	95	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Czech	15	10	10	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	165	55	110
Estonian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,620	715	905
Latvian	0	0	0	120	80	45
Lithuanian	10	0	0	120	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	65	30	35	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	10	0	0	595	305	295
Russian	30	15	20	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	10	15	0	275	140	135
Ukrainian	40	15	25	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	10	35
Southern European origins	295	150	150	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	455	235	215
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	10	25	280	145	135
Italian	110	50	55	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	15	0
Portuguese	95	60	35	1,690	835	855
Serbian	0	0	0	100	60	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Spanish	70	40	30	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	10	495	205	295
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	25	15	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	10	0	50	0	40
Chilean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Colombian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	0	0	0	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Salvadorean	20	15	0	95	65	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	0	25
African origins	10	10	0	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	0	0	0	45	15	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	160	55	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	0	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	10	0	170	70	95
Asian origins	130	85	50	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	35	10	340	180	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	50	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	30	10	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	35	30	10	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	395	205	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	10	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	55	20	30	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese	40	20	25	680	350	335
Filipino	0	0	0	575	175	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Japanese	10	0	10	375	165	210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	55	85
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	410	215	190
Australian	0	10	0	230	120	110
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	110	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,250	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	1,970	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	285	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,250	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	2,235	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,255	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	135	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	455	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,030	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	635	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,255	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	325	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	330	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	410	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	845	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,250	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,240	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,250	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	2,205	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	50	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,250	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	575	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	680	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	290	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	210	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	150	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	240	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	110	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,250	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,030	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	225	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,255	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,155	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,060	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,255	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	425	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	535	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	340	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	120	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	25	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,170	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,830	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	340	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	290	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,895	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,012	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,105	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	290,606	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	334,310	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	280	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.7	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.6	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	763	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,680	2,440	2,240	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,090	670	420	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,250	585	665	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,345	1,185	1,155	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	610	445	160	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	380	230	150	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	225	210	15	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	960	435	525	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	115	35	75	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	660	275	390	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	440	130	310	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	40	15	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	465	310	160
Master's degree	135	80	60	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	20	0	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,265	1,680	1,585	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	585	380	210	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	835	390	450	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	910	930	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	475	330	145	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	310	180	130	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	165	155	20	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	725	330	395	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	25	60	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	550	220	335	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	365	100	265	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	25	15	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	325	190	135
Master's degree	130	80	45	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,680	2,440	2,235	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,335	1,255	1,085	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	160	40	120	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	160	40	125	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	35	40	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	60	25	35	775	240	530
Humanities	105	25	80	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	30	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	15	30	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	205	120	85
54. History	15	10	10	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	75	190	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	30	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	40	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	55	25	30	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	50	15	30
42. Psychology	25	10	15	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	115	35	75	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	460	125	335	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	445	125	320	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	50	35	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	20	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	0	15	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	60	50	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	400	270	130
25. Library science	20	0	15	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	590	550	40	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	140	95	50
14. Engineering	50	20	25	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	115	10	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	175	170	0	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	150	150	0	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	85	80	0	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	65	35	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	35	30	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	30	10	465	350	110
Health and related fields	215	40	175	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	195	35	165	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	120	60	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	85	30	55	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	75	70	10	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	20	0	630	555	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,265	1,675	1,585	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,425	765	660	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	100	30	75	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	105	25	75	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	20	35	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	45	15	30	515	140	375
Humanities	70	15	55	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	105	55	50
54. History	15	0	10	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	225	65	155	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	20	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	45	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	30	20	15	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	30	10	15
42. Psychology	15	0	15	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	95	40	60	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	380	105	275	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	360	105	255	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	10	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	50	40	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	45	30	340	230	105
25. Library science	10	0	10	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	440	415	30	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	90	45	40
14. Engineering	40	20	15	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	95	0	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	145	0	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	100	105	0	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	55	60	0	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	50	30	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	25	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	0	340	230	105
Health and related fields	195	30	165	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	10	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	180	30	155	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	150	95	55	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	65	20	50	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	60	60	0	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	15	0	385	315	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,680	2,445	2,235	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,335	1,255	1,085	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,340	1,190	1,155	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	2,265	1,135	1,125	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	1,205	550	650	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	1,060	585	470	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	85	55	30	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	10	1,340	805	530
Philippines	0	0	0	185	40	145
India	0	0	0	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	15	25
France	10	0	0	45	35	10
Other	30	20	10	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,265	1,680	1,590	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,425	765	660	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	915	930	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	1,795	885	915	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	970	425	545	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	820	455	360	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	25	15	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	720	410	315
Philippines	0	0	0	140	40	100
India	0	0	0	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	0	10	0	30	15	10
Other	15	10	10	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,680	2,440	2,235	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	3,155	1,690	1,465	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	2,995	1,585	1,410	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	160	110	50	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	1,525	745	780	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	67.4	69.3	65.5	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	64.0	65.0	63.1	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	5.1	6.5	3.4	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,680	2,445	2,235	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,465	730	730	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	3,220	1,715	1,505	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,795	985	810	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,425	730	695	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	43.9	44.0	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,155	1,690	1,465	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	35	15	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,110	1,660	1,450	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	2,650	1,330	1,320	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	335	130	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,155	1,695	1,460	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	30	15	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,110	1,660	1,450	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	375	235	140	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	655	190	455	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	200	125	70	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	120	20	100	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	355	100	255	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	20	50	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	525	195	325	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	640	605	30	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	140	15	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	25	20	0	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,155	1,695	1,460	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	35	15	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,110	1,660	1,450	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	150	110	40	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	785	685	95
22 Utilities	0	0	0	145	105	35
23 Construction	405	345	55	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	50	35	20	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	55	30	25	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	300	130	170	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	220	130	90	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	60	35	25	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	80	35	50	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	20	10	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	95	45	50	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	170	140	35	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	180	40	135	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	250	50	200	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	25	35	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	125	60	65	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	155	110	45	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	720	315	405	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,995	1,580	1,410	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	230	130	105	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	430	395	30	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	2,320	1,040	1,275	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,320	1,045	1,275	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	220	105	115	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	65	30	35	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,070	455	615	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	970	460	510	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,750	1,445	1,305	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,305	1,295	1,005	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	225	70	165	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	120	30	90	400	155	245
Walked	75	30	40	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	20	15	0	510	340	165
Other method	10	0	0	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,750	1,445	1,305	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	300	175	130	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	660	330	335	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	710	370	335	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	575	270	305	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	505	305	205	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,750	1,445	1,305	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	215	105	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	895	515	380	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	805	390	420	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	340	135	210	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	135	55	80	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	260	135	115	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,325	1,775	1,545	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	2,920	1,585	1,330	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	2,915	1,585	1,335	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	1,735	995	735	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	1,180	590	595	80	35	45
Non-official languages	0	0	0	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	410	190	215	310	165	150
English and French	410	190	215	70	30	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	245	135	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,325	1,780	1,545	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	1,795	1,015	780	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	740	360	380	245	125	120
French	765	385	380	435	240	200
Non-official language	15	10	10	655	275	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	575	265	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,755	2,975	2,780	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	5,210	2,675	2,540	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	545	305	245	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	125	85	40	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	420	220	200	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	390	200	190	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	320	160	165	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	65	40	30	1,675	850	820
External migrants	30	20	15	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,470	2,810	2,655	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	3,925	2,025	1,900	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	1,540	785	755	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	640	340	300	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	900	440	455	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	890	435	460	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	705	345	360	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	190	90	95	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	10	10	0	950	465	490