Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rouyn-Noranda, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Rouyn-Noranda, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Long Sault 12, IRI
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Rouyn-Noranda, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Rouyn-Noranda, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Long Sault 12, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 42,334 ... ... 5 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 41,012 ... ... 5r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 20,568 ... ... 5 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18,851 ... ... 2 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.0 ... ... 0.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6,009.86 ... ... 33.09 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 42,335 21,165 21,165 x x x
0 to 14 years 7,045 3,610 3,430 x x x
0 to 4 years 2,445 1,245 1,200 x x x
5 to 9 years 2,485 1,255 1,230 x x x
10 to 14 years 2,115 1,105 1,010 x x x
15 to 64 years 28,045 14,255 13,790 x x x
15 to 19 years 2,415 1,205 1,210 x x x
20 to 24 years 2,740 1,375 1,365 x x x
25 to 29 years 2,785 1,475 1,310 x x x
30 to 34 years 2,675 1,400 1,280 x x x
35 to 39 years 2,565 1,325 1,240 x x x
40 to 44 years 2,390 1,190 1,195 x x x
45 to 49 years 2,570 1,260 1,310 x x x
50 to 54 years 3,325 1,695 1,630 x x x
55 to 59 years 3,570 1,800 1,770 x x x
60 to 64 years 3,010 1,520 1,485 x x x
65 years and over 7,245 3,295 3,945 x x x
65 to 69 years 2,410 1,195 1,210 x x x
70 to 74 years 1,770 880 890 x x x
75 to 79 years 1,255 550 705 x x x
80 to 84 years 930 375 555 x x x
85 years and over 880 300 580 x x x
85 to 89 years 575 205 365 x x x
90 to 94 years 260 85 175 x x x
95 to 99 years 40 10 30 x x x
100 years and over 5 0 5 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 16.6 17.1 16.2 x x x
15 to 64 years 66.2 67.4 65.2 x x x
65 years and over 17.1 15.6 18.6 x x x
85 years and over 2.1 1.4 2.7 x x x
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.1 x x x
Median age of the population 41.9 40.8 43.2 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 18,855 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 10,025 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 60 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,540 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,110 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 120 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,665 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,495 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 145 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 230 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 6,385 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 7,010 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 2,410 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 2,070 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 980 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 41,165 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 35,290 17,555 17,735 x x x
Married or living common law 20,850 10,405 10,445 x x x
Married 10,275 5,120 5,160 x x x
Living common law 10,575 5,285 5,290 x x x
Not married and not living common law 14,440 7,150 7,290 x x x
Never married 9,765 5,480 4,290 x x x
Separated 470 215 255 x x x
Divorced 2,170 995 1,175 x x x
Widowed 2,035 460 1,580 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,965 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 6,825 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 2,290 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,970 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 875 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,965 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 10,220 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 4,935 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 5,285 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,745 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 1,150 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 595 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,220 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 5,765 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 4,455 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,750 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,855 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 845 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,750 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,060 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 540 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 145 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,105 4,235 3,875 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 18,855 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 11,785 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,685 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,100 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 90 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,975 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 6,380 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 595 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 42,090 21,060 21,020 x x x
English only 110 50 65 x x x
French only 27,905 13,010 14,895 x x x
English and French 14,050 7,995 6,060 x x x
Neither English nor French 20 15 5 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 42,085 21,060 21,025 x x x
English 885 430 455 x x x
French 41,035 20,550 20,480 x x x
English and French 155 75 75 x x x
Neither English nor French 20 10 5 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 960 465 500 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.2 2.4 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 42,085 21,065 21,020 x x x
Single responses 41,700 20,860 20,840 x x x
Official languages 41,165 20,575 20,590 x x x
English 810 390 420 x x x
French 40,355 20,185 20,175 x x x
Non-official languages 535 285 245 x x x
Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 x x x
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 10 5 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 5 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 5 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 x x x
Algonquin 10 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 5 0 5 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 5 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 505 275 230 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 185 110 80 x x x
Berber languages 20 15 5 x x x
Kabyle 15 10 5 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 170 95 70 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 170 100 70 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 5 5 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 5 5 5 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 10 5 10 x x x
Haitian Creole 5 5 5 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 10 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 205 100 100 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 45 25 15 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 5 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 5 x x x
Slavic languages 40 25 20 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 5 0 5 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 10 5 5 x x x
Russian 5 5 5 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 x x x
Ukrainian 5 5 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 25 10 15 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 5 0 5 x x x
Dutch 5 5 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 20 10 10 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 125 60 65 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 15 10 10 x x x
Portuguese 10 10 5 x x x
Romanian 20 10 10 x x x
Spanish 85 35 50 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 65 35 30 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 5 0 5 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 5 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 5 0 5 x x x
Wolof 15 5 5 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 5 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 x x x
Chinese languages 15 10 5 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 5 5 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 x x x
Lao 5 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 5 0 5 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 5 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 385 200 185 x x x
English and French 290 150 145 x x x
English and non-official language 10 5 5 x x x
French and non-official language 75 45 35 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 10 0 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 42,090 21,065 21,020 x x x
Single responses 41,695 20,880 20,815 x x x
Official languages 41,525 20,785 20,740 x x x
English 530 270 260 x x x
French 41,000 20,520 20,480 x x x
Non-official languages 170 90 75 x x x
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 160 90 75 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 40 25 x x x
Berber languages 5 5 0 x x x
Kabyle 5 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 60 40 25 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 60 40 25 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 65 30 35 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 5 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 5 0 5 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 5 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 30 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 5 5 0 x x x
Romanian 10 0 5 x x x
Spanish 35 15 25 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 5 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 10 5 5 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 5 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 x x x
Chinese languages 5 5 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 5 5 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 390 185 210 x x x
English and French 235 110 125 x x x
English and non-official language 5 5 0 x x x
French and non-official language 130 65 70 x x x
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 42,085 21,065 21,025 x x x
None 39,455 19,650 19,800 x x x
English 1,945 1,055 890 x x x
French 355 185 170 x x x
Non-official language 275 140 130 x x x
Aboriginal 10 10 5 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 260 135 130 x x x
English and French 20 10 10 x x x
English and non-official language 30 20 15 x x x
French and non-official language 5 0 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 34,150 17,165 16,990 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,260 16,805 16,455 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,363 44,116 27,826 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,275 16,810 16,465 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,150 37,684 25,264 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,725 15,415 14,315 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,024 41,546 24,875 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,510 11,405 13,100 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,043 7,885 8,157 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,975 13,390 11,590 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,786 43,380 26,106 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 34,150 17,160 16,990 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,250 16,780 16,475 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,512 56,347 34,474 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,255 16,780 16,475 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,890 42,318 29,344 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,620 15,375 14,255 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,440 54,620 31,381 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,410 11,310 13,100 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,280 9,362 9,209 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,975 13,430 11,545 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,801 53,839 32,120 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 34,150 17,160 16,990 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,485 5,855 4,630 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,775 60,248 40,585 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,920 70,677 46,325 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.9 88.5 79.1 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.0 75.8 66.0 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.1 11.5 21.0 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 34,145 17,165 16,985 x x x
Without total income 885 355 535 x x x
With total income 33,265 16,805 16,455 x x x
Percentage with total income 97.4 97.9 96.9 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,710 1,400 2,310 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 5,850 2,195 3,660 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 4,830 2,060 2,770 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 4,115 1,915 2,200 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,835 1,885 1,950 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,780 1,505 1,275 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 2,050 1,315 735 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,560 970 590 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,160 785 380 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 825 660 170 x x x
$100,000 and over 2,550 2,125 430 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 1,945 1,630 315 x x x
$150,000 and over 605 495 115 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 34,150 17,160 16,985 x x x
Without after-tax income 875 355 520 x x x
With after-tax income 33,270 16,805 16,465 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 97.4 97.9 96.9 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,840 1,445 2,395 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 6,195 2,340 3,850 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 5,945 2,610 3,335 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,420 2,630 2,790 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 4,145 2,280 1,860 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,650 1,650 995 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,880 1,260 620 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 960 245 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,995 1,635 360 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 750 615 135 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 445 380 65 x x x
$100,000 and over 795 635 160 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 34,150 17,160 16,990 x x x
Without employment income 9,175 3,775 5,400 x x x
With employment income 24,980 13,390 11,590 x x x
Percentage with employment income 73.1 78.0 68.2 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,175 1,620 1,560 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 1,935 795 1,140 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 3,365 1,355 2,015 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 2,945 1,260 1,685 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,825 1,260 1,570 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,500 1,240 1,255 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 1,085 740 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,420 955 465 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,250 765 485 x x x
$80,000 and over 3,725 3,060 660 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 875 650 225 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 715 585 135 x x x
$100,000 and over 2,135 1,830 305 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,994 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,020 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,380 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,737 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,731 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 12,470 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,561 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,732 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 18,855 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 80,278 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,315 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,380 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,004 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,657 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 12,470 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,380 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,495 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 180 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 280 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 650 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,035 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 965 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 800 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 990 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 965 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 885 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 790 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,505 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,240 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,180 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,030 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 950 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,415 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,925 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,435 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,345 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 715 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 195 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 280 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 655 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,090 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,090 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 995 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,180 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,185 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,045 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,005 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,655 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,520 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,370 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,175 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,030 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,370 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,745 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 845 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 780 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 11,995 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,368 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,328 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,061 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,339 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,475 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,771 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,656 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,700 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,968 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,771 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,000 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,319 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,988 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,580 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,586 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,392 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,455 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,035 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,094 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,720 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,664 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,083 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,630 4,005 3,625 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,655 33,103 24,532 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,200 29,264 23,303 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,630 3,990 3,645 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,964 44,927 32,438 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,181 36,074 27,921 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 41,165 20,755 20,405 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 21,095 10,290 10,805 x x x
In the bottom decile 3,155 1,530 1,625 x x x
In the second decile 4,265 1,910 2,355 x x x
In the third decile 4,435 2,190 2,240 x x x
In the fourth decile 4,735 2,350 2,385 x x x
In the fifth decile 4,510 2,315 2,195 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 20,070 10,465 9,605 x x x
In the sixth decile 4,755 2,440 2,315 x x x
In the seventh decile 4,795 2,475 2,320 x x x
In the eighth decile 4,340 2,260 2,080 x x x
In the ninth decile 3,750 2,005 1,745 x x x
In the top decile 2,430 1,295 1,140 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 41,165 20,755 20,410 x x x
0 to 17 years 8,370 4,265 4,105 x x x
0 to 5 years 2,925 1,485 1,435 x x x
18 to 64 years 26,525 13,495 13,035 x x x
65 years and over 6,265 2,995 3,270 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,235 2,400 2,840 x x x
0 to 17 years 815 420 395 x x x
0 to 5 years 290 140 150 x x x
18 to 64 years 3,050 1,475 1,575 x x x
65 years and over 1,375 495 870 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.7 11.6 13.9 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 9.7 9.8 9.6 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 9.4 10.5 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 11.5 10.9 12.1 x x x
65 years and over (%) 21.9 16.5 26.6 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,065 1,060 1,005 x x x
0 to 17 years 280 155 120 x x x
0 to 5 years 90 50 40 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,695 865 830 x x x
65 years and over 85 40 50 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 5.1 4.9 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.6 2.9 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 3.1 3.4 2.8 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 6.4 6.4 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.3 1.5 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 41,165 20,760 20,410 x x x
Official languages 41,150 20,750 20,405 x x x
English 14,010 7,990 6,020 x x x
French 41,040 20,695 20,345 x x x
Non-official languages 1,640 835 810 x x x
Aboriginal languages 70 40 25 x x x
Algonquian languages 60 35 20 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 45 30 15 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 45 30 15 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 25 25 0 x x x
Algonquin 25 25 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 10 0 10 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,570 790 780 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 305 160 145 x x x
Berber languages 35 25 10 x x x
Kabyle 20 15 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 295 150 140 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 295 155 140 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 10 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 10 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 45 10 30 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 10 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 35 10 25 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 1,060 530 525 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 65 50 20 x x x
Baltic languages 0 10 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 65 40 20 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 30 20 10 x x x
Russian 30 20 10 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 10 0 10 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 100 60 45 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 15 10 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 90 50 35 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 10 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 915 450 460 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 90 35 50 x x x
Portuguese 50 20 20 x x x
Romanian 10 10 0 x x x
Spanish 840 415 420 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 0 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 10 10 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 100 50 55 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 10 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 20 10 10 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 10 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 10 x x x
Wolof 20 10 15 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 65 35 35 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 25 10 20 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 20 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 30 10 x x x
Chinese languages 40 35 10 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 30 25 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 41,165 20,760 20,410 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 40,760 20,535 20,225 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,300 4,250 4,045 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 32,465 16,285 16,175 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 410 225 180 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 41,165 20,755 20,410 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 40,245 20,290 19,950 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 765 370 395 x x x
Before 1981 160 90 75 x x x
1981 to 1990 55 20 30 x x x
1991 to 2000 90 40 45 x x x
2001 to 2010 235 105 125 x x x
2001 to 2005 75 35 40 x x x
2006 to 2010 155 75 85 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 230 110 120 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 160 100 65 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 760 370 390 x x x
Under 5 years 145 60 80 x x x
5 to 14 years 120 45 75 x x x
15 to 24 years 130 45 85 x x x
25 to 44 years 350 200 150 x x x
45 years and over 20 10 0 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 765 365 395 x x x
Americas 110 50 60 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 10 x x x
El Salvador 0 10 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 40 15 25 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 15 0 20 x x x
Peru 10 10 10 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 20 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 x x x
Europe 265 145 120 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 130 70 60 x x x
Germany 30 15 15 x x x
Greece 10 0 10 x x x
Hungary 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
Italy 20 15 10 x x x
Netherlands 10 0 0 x x x
Poland 0 0 0 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 10 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 10 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 10 x x x
Africa 280 140 135 x x x
Algeria 50 30 20 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 70 30 35 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 160 80 85 x x x
Asia 100 35 65 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 0 30 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 50 20 30 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 10 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 230 110 120 x x x
Americas 20 15 10 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 10 0 0 x x x
Haiti 10 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 10 0 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 60 25 30 x x x
France 30 15 15 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 10 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 15 x x x
Africa 145 65 75 x x x
Algeria 35 20 15 x x x
Cameroon 20 10 15 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 20 15 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 25 10 20 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 x x x
Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 41,165 20,760 20,410 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 960 480 480 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,075 515 560 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 39,130 19,760 19,370 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 610 290 320 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 335 180 155 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 170 130 40 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 165 50 115 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 240 90 150 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 41,165 20,760 20,405 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,065 590 475 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,005 555 460 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 380 195 185 x x x
Métis 615 350 265 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 25 0 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 40,100 20,170 19,935 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 41,170 20,755 20,410 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 390 205 180 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 40,780 20,555 20,225 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 41,165 20,760 20,410 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 670 335 330 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 655 330 330 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 565 295 275 x x x
Métis single ancestry 80 35 40 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,970 1,035 935 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,895 985 910 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,550 800 750 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 315 175 145 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 45 30 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 45 30 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 38,530 19,385 19,145 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 41,170 20,760 20,405 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 800 370 435 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 10 15 x x x
Chinese 65 25 35 x x x
Black 370 175 195 x x x
Filipino 10 0 0 x x x
Latin American 55 10 45 x x x
Arab 260 135 120 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 10 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 40,365 20,385 19,975 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 41,170 20,755 20,410 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 2,635 1,370 1,270 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,205 1,145 1,060 x x x
Inuit 30 15 15 x x x
Métis 490 265 225 x x x
Other North American origins 32,230 16,185 16,045 x x x
Acadian 200 95 105 x x x
American 240 120 120 x x x
Canadian 31,210 15,625 15,585 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 925 505 415 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 13,630 6,955 6,675 x x x
British Isles origins 3,290 1,590 1,700 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 620 290 330 x x x
Irish 2,350 1,130 1,220 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 770 395 375 x x x
Welsh 10 0 0 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 85 40 45 x x x
French origins 10,770 5,590 5,185 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 175 100 75 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 10,690 5,550 5,135 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 845 365 485 x x x
Austrian 15 15 10 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 185 90 95 x x x
Dutch 45 15 30 x x x
Flemish 10 10 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 585 250 340 x x x
Luxembourger 0 10 0 x x x
Swiss 20 10 20 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 115 50 65 x x x
Danish 10 10 0 x x x
Finnish 50 30 20 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 30 10 25 x x x
Swedish 10 10 0 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 x x x
Eastern European origins 545 280 265 x x x
Bulgarian 25 10 15 x x x
Byelorussian 20 10 10 x x x
Czech 15 10 10 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 0 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 35 15 20 x x x
Latvian 10 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 10 0 10 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 245 145 95 x x x
Romanian 20 10 10 x x x
Russian 50 25 25 x x x
Slovak 15 20 0 x x x
Ukrainian 145 60 80 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 630 360 270 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 10 0 10 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 35 20 20 x x x
Italian 395 240 155 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 65 35 30 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 35 20 10 x x x
Spanish 65 25 35 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 35 10 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 100 60 40 x x x
Basque 30 25 10 x x x
Jewish 10 10 0 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 30 35 x x x
Caribbean origins 130 50 80 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 10 0 10 x x x
Dominican 0 0 10 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 115 45 70 x x x
Jamaican 0 10 0 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 110 45 65 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 10 0 10 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 0 0 0 x x x
Chilean 0 0 0 x x x
Colombian 0 0 10 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 15 10 10 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 35 10 20 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 45 20 20 x x x
Salvadorean 0 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 x x x
African origins 585 330 255 x x x
Central and West African origins 205 110 95 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 20 10 10 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 20 20 10 x x x
Cameroonian 30 10 25 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 20 15 10 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 25 15 10 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 35 25 15 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 10 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 15 0 10 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 10 35 x x x
North African origins 320 195 125 x x x
Algerian 75 40 35 x x x
Berber 30 20 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 0 0 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 120 85 35 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 105 55 50 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 25 0 20 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 15 10 10 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 10 0 10 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 0 0 0 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 10 x x x
Other African origins 35 20 15 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 20 15 x x x
Asian origins 255 115 145 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 120 55 70 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 15 20 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 0 0 0 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 80 30 50 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 10 0 10 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 0 0 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 30 0 25 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 30 10 25 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 105 50 55 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 85 35 45 x x x
Filipino 10 0 10 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 10 0 10 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 20 15 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 0 0 0 x x x
Australian 0 0 0 x x x
New Zealander 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 11,970 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 6,885 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 1,095 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 17,755 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 2,775 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,685 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,085 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,245 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,210 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 3,245 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 2,030 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 2,085 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,275 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,805 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 50 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 18,475 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 375 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 6,025 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,795 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,170 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,850 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 350 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 675 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 990 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,400 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,445 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,010 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,715 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 125 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 18,850 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,100 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,045 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,920 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,510 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,030 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,635 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,245 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 360 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,785 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 15,655 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,130 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,785 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,915 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.6 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.6 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 925 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 976 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 229,762 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,848 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,885 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.3 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.5 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 627 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 662 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 34,150 17,160 16,990 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,080 4,365 3,715 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,890 3,075 3,815 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,180 9,720 9,460 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,535 4,745 2,790 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,410 3,050 2,365 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,130 1,700 425 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,380 2,465 2,920 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 450 770 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,040 2,065 2,980 x x x
Bachelor's degree 3,565 1,395 2,170 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 355 120 240 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 60 65 x x x
Master's degree 835 390 445 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 160 105 50 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,770 11,605 11,165 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,655 2,135 1,520 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,870 1,805 2,070 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,245 7,665 7,575 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,975 3,695 2,280 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,340 2,390 1,950 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,635 1,310 325 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,010 1,900 2,105 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 895 325 570 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,365 1,740 2,625 x x x
Bachelor's degree 3,095 1,210 1,885 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 310 90 220 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 55 60 x x x
Master's degree 715 300 410 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 90 45 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 34,145 17,160 16,990 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,970 7,440 7,530 x x x
Education 1,625 310 1,315 x x x
13. Education 1,625 310 1,320 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 430 170 260 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 40 10 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 385 130 250 x x x
Humanities 775 370 405 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 15 40 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 515 220 290 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 45 15 x x x
54. History 40 30 10 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 75 30 45 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,140 235 905 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 15 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 115 30 85 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 15 290 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 125 40 85 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 0 35 x x x
42. Psychology 335 55 285 x x x
45. Social sciences 190 85 110 x x x
Business, management and public administration 4,370 1,330 3,045 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 445 85 365 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,915 1,240 2,675 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 515 265 255 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 55 90 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 10 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 120 60 60 x x x
40. Physical sciences 200 120 75 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 15 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 280 160 115 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 185 130 45 x x x
25. Library science 75 10 65 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 20 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,825 5,425 405 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 80 45 40 x x x
14. Engineering 560 485 75 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,690 1,510 185 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,220 1,175 45 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,400 1,355 45 x x x
48. Precision production 880 855 20 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 545 375 175 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 145 80 65 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 400 295 100 x x x
Health and related fields 1,890 305 1,585 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 45 60 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,730 225 1,500 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 30 25 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,765 775 995 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 1,005 120 880 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 290 220 70 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 475 430 40 x x x
Other 10 10 10 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,770 11,605 11,165 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,525 3,935 3,590 x x x
Education 1,150 200 950 x x x
13. Education 1,150 205 945 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 355 150 205 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 30 10 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 320 120 200 x x x
Humanities 485 245 230 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 15 25 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 310 160 150 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 10 x x x
54. History 25 20 0 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 60 20 40 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 995 205 790 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 25 80 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 240 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 120 40 80 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 x x x
42. Psychology 290 40 250 x x x
45. Social sciences 175 75 100 x x x
Business, management and public administration 3,635 1,045 2,590 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 380 70 310 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,245 970 2,280 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 330 180 155 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 55 65 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 15 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 170 105 65 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 0 15 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 130 110 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 125 50 x x x
25. Library science 60 0 65 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,675 4,305 365 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 70 30 35 x x x
14. Engineering 535 460 70 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,365 1,210 155 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 925 885 45 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,125 1,085 45 x x x
48. Precision production 650 635 15 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 450 295 150 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 65 55 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 330 230 100 x x x
Health and related fields 1,470 255 1,210 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,325 195 1,130 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 30 25 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,450 630 815 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 830 100 725 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 220 170 55 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 400 365 40 x x x
Other 10 10 10 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 34,150 17,160 16,985 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,970 7,445 7,525 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,180 9,720 9,460 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 18,890 9,555 9,335 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 18,210 9,170 9,040 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 680 380 295 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 290 170 120 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 15 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 x x x
France 85 60 25 x x x
Other 165 90 75 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,770 11,600 11,165 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,525 3,935 3,590 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,250 7,665 7,580 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 15,010 7,520 7,485 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 14,545 7,255 7,290 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 460 265 195 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 235 145 90 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 10 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 65 45 20 x x x
Other 160 90 70 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 34,150 17,160 16,990 x x x
In the labour force 22,055 11,705 10,345 x x x
Employed 20,370 10,610 9,765 x x x
Unemployed 1,680 1,095 585 x x x
Not in the labour force 12,100 5,460 6,640 x x x
Participation rate 64.6 68.2 60.9 x x x
Employment rate 59.6 61.8 57.5 x x x
Unemployment rate 7.6 9.4 5.7 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 34,145 17,160 16,985 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 10,785 4,730 6,050 x x x
Worked 23,365 12,425 10,935 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,670 5,935 4,730 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,695 6,490 6,205 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 41.7 41.6 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 22,050 11,705 10,350 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 395 195 200 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 21,655 11,510 10,145 x x x
Employee 20,015 10,645 9,370 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,640 865 775 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 22,050 11,705 10,350 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 395 195 205 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 21,655 11,510 10,145 x x x
0 Management occupations 1,695 1,055 640 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,215 950 2,270 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,485 1,165 320 x x x
3 Health occupations 1,255 205 1,055 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,825 705 2,125 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 410 145 265 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 5,205 2,140 3,065 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,735 3,500 230 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,275 1,215 60 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 545 425 125 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 22,055 11,705 10,345 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 400 195 205 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 21,655 11,505 10,145 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 250 185 70 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,420 2,180 240 x x x
22 Utilities 595 440 150 x x x
23 Construction 1,740 1,495 245 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 1,165 895 270 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 520 405 115 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 2,880 1,310 1,575 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 675 505 170 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 215 110 105 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 445 115 330 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 275 185 90 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 970 550 420 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 880 465 410 x x x
61 Educational services 1,720 470 1,245 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 2,855 490 2,365 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 85 170 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 1,415 505 915 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,060 510 555 x x x
91 Public administration 1,310 600 710 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 20,370 10,610 9,760 x x x
Worked at home 950 475 475 x x x
Worked outside Canada 45 45 10 x x x
No fixed workplace address 1,510 1,210 300 x x x
Worked at usual place 17,865 8,880 8,985 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 17,865 8,880 8,985 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 16,100 7,485 8,615 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,625 1,275 345 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 145 120 25 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 19,380 10,090 9,285 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,695 8,195 7,500 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,095 520 575 x x x
Public transit 170 50 120 x x x
Walked 1,705 720 985 x x x
Bicycle 105 75 30 x x x
Other method 610 530 70 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 19,375 10,090 9,285 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 10,330 4,895 5,435 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 5,430 2,635 2,790 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 1,905 1,200 705 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 595 445 150 x x x
60 minutes and over 1,115 915 200 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 19,375 10,095 9,285 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,475 1,270 205 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,785 1,995 790 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,465 3,120 3,345 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,240 1,520 2,725 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,630 600 1,030 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,780 1,590 1,190 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 23,975 12,740 11,230 x x x
Single responses 23,490 12,410 11,080 x x x
Official languages 23,490 12,410 11,080 x x x
English 460 295 170 x x x
French 23,025 12,115 10,910 x x x
Non-official languages 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 485 335 150 x x x
English and French 460 320 140 x x x
English and non-official language 0 10 0 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 15 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 23,975 12,740 11,235 x x x
None 19,295 9,985 9,315 x x x
English 4,320 2,530 1,795 x x x
French 320 215 105 x x x
Non-official language 30 15 10 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 20 15 0 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 10 10 10 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 40,710 20,500 20,210 x x x
Non-movers 35,340 17,860 17,480 x x x
Movers 5,375 2,645 2,730 x x x
Non-migrants 4,295 2,100 2,190 x x x
Migrants 1,080 545 540 x x x
Internal migrants 1,005 500 505 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 935 440 485 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 75 55 20 x x x
External migrants 75 45 30 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 38,730 19,520 19,215 x x x
Non-movers 24,855 12,550 12,305 x x x
Movers 13,880 6,965 6,915 x x x
Non-migrants 10,195 5,085 5,105 x x x
Migrants 3,685 1,880 1,805 x x x
Internal migrants 3,370 1,720 1,645 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 3,145 1,590 1,555 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 220 130 90 x x x
External migrants 315 160 160 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Rouyn-Noranda, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Long Sault 12, IRI [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

Date modified: