Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Vallée-de-l'Or, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	La Vallée-de-l'Or, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , La Vallée-de-l'Or, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : La Vallée-de-l'Or, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,226	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,896	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	20,224	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.8	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24,292.04	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,225	21,860	21,365	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	7,575	3,915	3,665	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	2,500	1,240	1,260	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	2,690	1,445	1,250	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	2,385	1,235	1,155	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	28,580	14,630	13,955	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	2,405	1,255	1,145	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	2,590	1,320	1,270	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	2,715	1,420	1,295	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	2,590	1,370	1,220	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	2,600	1,290	1,315	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	2,490	1,270	1,220	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	2,645	1,320	1,325	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	3,625	1,870	1,755	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	3,760	1,900	1,855	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	3,160	1,605	1,550	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	7,065	3,320	3,745	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	2,520	1,305	1,215	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	1,815	865	950	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	1,190	560	635	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	835	350	485	375	160	215
85 years and over	705	240	465	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	500	180	320	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	175	60	120	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	30	0	30	20	5	20
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	17.9	17.2	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.3	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	16.3	15.2	17.5	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	41.0	40.3	41.7	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	42.2	41.4	43.2	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	10,400	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	180	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,175	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	750	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	380	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,025	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,915	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	290	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	6,465	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	6,930	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	2,410	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	2,050	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,295	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,650	17,950	17,700	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	21,035	10,495	10,540	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	9,940	4,955	4,985	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	11,090	5,535	5,555	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	14,615	7,455	7,155	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	9,930	5,775	4,160	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	440	200	240	845	370	470
Divorced	2,230	1,015	1,215	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	2,015	465	1,550	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,195	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	6,895	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	2,350	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	1,960	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	985	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,195	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	10,345	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	4,795	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	5,540	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,855	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,310	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	545	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,340	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	5,765	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	4,575	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	1,820	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	1,820	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	930	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,130	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	530	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,280	4,495	3,785	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	11,945	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,675	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,265	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,970	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	6,465	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	505	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	42,775	21,690	21,085	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	330	150	175	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	29,285	14,145	15,140	85	40	45
English and French	13,120	7,365	5,750	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	45	25	25	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	42,780	21,690	21,090	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	1,380	665	715	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	41,145	20,890	20,255	1,575	815	755
English and French	215	110	105	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	40	20	20	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,490	720	760	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.3	3.6	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	42,780	21,690	21,085	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	42,215	21,410	20,805	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	40,835	20,715	20,120	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	1,105	535	570	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	39,735	20,180	19,550	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	1,380	695	685	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	815	395	420	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	810	390	420	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	85	90	20	5	20
Atikamekw	35	25	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	45	55	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	635	305	330	5	5	0
Algonquin	625	300	330	5	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	5	5	5	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	560	300	260	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	85	50	50	25	25
Berber languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	115	65	45	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	140	115	1,715	885	825
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	80	50	35	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	45	30	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	65	35	30
Russian	5	0	5	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	5	5	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	10	5	5	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	30	15	15	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	190	100	95
Bengali	5	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	35	15	15	25	15	10
Portuguese	5	5	5	15	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	10	10	5
Spanish	65	35	30	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	30	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	350	150	195
Chinese languages	15	0	10	350	155	195
Cantonese	5	5	5	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	30	5	25
Lao	45	20	20	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	565	280	280	675	345	330
English and French	250	125	120	220	115	100
English and non-official language	40	20	20	420	210	215
French and non-official language	250	120	130	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	42,780	21,690	21,090	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	41,940	21,255	20,680	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	41,485	21,040	20,440	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	925	460	465	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	40,555	20,580	19,980	860	420	435
Non-official languages	455	215	235	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	300	140	160	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	300	140	160	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	30	0	0	5
Atikamekw	15	5	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	240	115	125	0	0	0
Algonquin	240	110	130	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	75	75	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	10	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	20	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	25	15	15	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	220	100	120
Chinese languages	5	5	5	215	95	120
Cantonese	5	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	10	0	5
Lao	30	15	15	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	840	430	410	830	385	445
English and French	265	150	120	120	60	60
English and non-official language	55	25	30	680	315	370
French and non-official language	465	225	240	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	42,775	21,690	21,090	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	39,260	19,860	19,400	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	2,195	1,170	1,035	1,250	590	660
French	545	275	270	890	425	470
Non-official language	670	330	345	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	455	215	235	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	220	115	110	1,245	575	675
English and French	20	10	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	60	35	25	35	15	20
French and non-official language	25	15	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,735	17,605	17,135	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,795	17,255	16,540	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,481	44,743	26,446	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,800	17,255	16,545	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,691	38,439	24,376	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,585	15,585	13,995	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,850	43,710	23,368	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,575	11,330	13,250	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,101	7,895	8,237	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,945	13,470	11,470	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,982	47,767	25,408	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,735	17,605	17,130	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,820	17,270	16,555	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,339	56,731	33,457	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,820	17,270	16,555	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,750	44,412	28,759	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,475	15,460	14,015	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,089	56,200	30,732	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,495	11,440	13,055	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,547	9,685	9,426	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	13,440	11,505	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,589	56,892	32,381	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,735	17,605	17,135	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,775	6,180	4,595	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,510	60,762	39,217	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,060	71,157	45,127	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.6	88.7	77.5	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.8	78.0	66.3	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.4	11.3	22.5	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,735	17,605	17,130	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	940	345	590	920	485	435
With total income	33,795	17,260	16,535	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.3	98.0	96.5	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,045	1,615	2,435	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	5,935	2,170	3,765	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	5,050	2,045	3,005	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	4,255	1,885	2,365	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	3,600	1,795	1,810	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	1,710	1,085	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,910	1,245	660	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,625	1,045	575	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	700	310	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	785	615	170	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	2,785	2,425	355	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	1,995	1,755	240	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	785	670	115	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,735	17,600	17,135	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	935	345	590	920	485	435
With after-tax income	33,795	17,255	16,545	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	98.0	96.6	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,130	1,635	2,495	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	6,300	2,290	4,005	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	6,090	2,560	3,535	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	5,465	2,570	2,890	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,485	1,590	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	1,750	910	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,735	1,145	590	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	945	220	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	2,180	1,880	305	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	755	660	95	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	460	395	65	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	965	825	140	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,740	17,605	17,130	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	9,795	4,135	5,660	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	24,945	13,470	11,470	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	71.8	76.5	67.0	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,945	1,430	1,515	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	1,905	765	1,140	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	3,260	1,260	2,000	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	2,960	1,115	1,850	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	2,825	1,225	1,600	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	2,355	1,205	1,145	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,990	1,290	695	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	1,015	460	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,350	870	480	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	3,880	3,290	590	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	830	630	200	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	695	560	130	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	2,355	2,100	255	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,540	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,992	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,465	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,235	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,365	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,575	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,585	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,831	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,541	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,284	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,465	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,069	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,746	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,575	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,838	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,502	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	710	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,040	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,060	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	815	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,020	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	885	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	785	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,455	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,275	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,195	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,435	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,870	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,315	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,355	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	890	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	185	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	720	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,100	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,190	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	955	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,285	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,095	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	905	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,735	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,535	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,340	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,165	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,480	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,710	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	875	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	895	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,210	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,831	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,972	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,580	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,636	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,522	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,605	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,341	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,088	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,291	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,046	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,205	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,025	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,553	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,580	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,294	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,316	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,615	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,448	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,929	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,775	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,822	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,417	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,510	4,115	3,395	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,339	36,026	24,089	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,755	31,589	23,044	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,510	4,205	3,305	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,028	47,146	30,970	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,990	37,491	27,262	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,295	21,505	20,785	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	22,245	10,840	11,410	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	4,010	1,910	2,100	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	4,645	2,085	2,565	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	4,595	2,250	2,345	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	4,440	2,230	2,210	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	4,550	2,365	2,180	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	20,045	10,675	9,375	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	4,640	2,455	2,185	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	4,620	2,445	2,175	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	4,370	2,295	2,070	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	3,485	1,895	1,585	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	2,930	1,580	1,355	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,645	20,690	19,955	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,210	4,260	3,955	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,710	1,340	1,365	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	26,145	13,380	12,770	0	0	0
65 years and over	6,290	3,050	3,235	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,290	2,425	2,860	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	950	475	475	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	360	170	190	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,880	1,380	1,495	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,455	570	885	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	11.7	14.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	11.2	12.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	12.7	13.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.3	11.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	23.1	18.7	27.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,010	1,000	1,010	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	340	175	165	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	130	60	65	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,560	790	775	0	0	0
65 years and over	110	35	75	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.8	5.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.1	4.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	4.5	4.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.9	6.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.1	2.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,290	21,505	20,785	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	42,245	21,480	20,765	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	13,380	7,525	5,855	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	41,915	21,315	20,595	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	2,925	1,390	1,530	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	1,545	740	810	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	1,530	730	800	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	360	180	180	30	10	15
Atikamekw	90	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	35	50	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	180	100	80	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,215	575	640	10	10	10
Algonquin	1,205	570	635	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,390	665	730	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	205	130	75	70	50	20
Berber languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	115	60	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	175	115	60	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	10	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	885	415	470	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	100	65	40	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	65	40	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	10	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	60	35	50	25	30
Russian	10	15	0	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	10	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	70	25	40	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	10	10	10	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	15	30	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	300	180	120
Bengali	10	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	10	0	10	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	15	0	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	700	320	375	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	15	130	45	85
Portuguese	10	0	0	55	30	30
Romanian	25	10	10	15	0	10
Spanish	630	275	350	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	60	80	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	10	0	15	10	10
Wolof	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	30	305	150	155
Chinese languages	40	15	30	300	145	155
Cantonese	15	0	15	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	20	40	25	15
Lao	40	20	20	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,290	21,510	20,790	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	41,910	21,300	20,605	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,945	4,610	4,335	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,960	16,695	16,270	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	390	205	180	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,295	21,505	20,790	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,360	21,015	20,345	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	860	440	425	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	240	135	105	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	80	40	40	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	55	20	30	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	230	125	105	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	100	55	45	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	130	70	60	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	260	110	150	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	860	435	425	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	150	55	95	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	95	50	45	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	170	100	70	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	440	225	215	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	10	10	0	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	860	435	420	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	105	50	45	700	295	410
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	25	15	10	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	30	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	0	0	10	45	20	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	45	20	30
Europe	295	180	120	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	135	65	70	80	50	30
Germany	35	25	15	440	245	195
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	15	15	0	40	20	15
Netherlands	0	0	10	135	70	65
Poland	10	10	0	35	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	20	15	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	55	35	15	355	215	140
Africa	320	155	165	175	125	50
Algeria	85	45	40	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	55	30	30	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	180	85	100	45	35	15
Asia	140	50	90	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	30	10	25	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	20	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	260	110	150	1,115	470	640
Americas	10	10	10	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	25	25	170	85	85
France	35	20	20	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	35	20	20
Africa	165	65	95	15	10	0
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	35	10	10	0
Asia	35	20	20	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	20	10	10	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,295	21,510	20,785	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	975	520	460	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,120	530	585	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,195	20,455	19,740	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	665	330	335	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	335	200	140	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	215	155	60	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	40	80	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	85	150	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	45	35	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,295	21,510	20,785	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,590	1,780	1,805	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,515	1,735	1,780	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,870	1,350	1,520	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	630	375	255	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	20	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,705	19,725	18,980	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,295	21,510	20,785	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,895	1,405	1,490	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	39,400	20,105	19,295	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,295	21,510	20,785	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,880	1,385	1,495	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,825	1,365	1,460	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,660	1,270	1,390	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	160	95	70	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	35	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	20	15	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	20	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,575	805	770	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,530	785	745	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,195	600	595	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	170	130	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	15	20	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,840	19,315	18,520	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,295	21,505	20,785	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	795	335	460	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	500	275	225
Chinese	75	15	55	415	170	240
Black	375	160	220	270	120	150
Filipino	25	10	20	1,190	480	710
Latin American	65	35	35	130	75	60
Arab	120	70	50	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	55	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	30	20	10
Korean	20	10	10	70	20	50
Japanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,495	21,170	20,325	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,295	21,510	20,785	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	4,460	2,195	2,265	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,950	1,900	2,045	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	60	20	40	390	195	200
Métis	540	305	235	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	32,275	16,415	15,865	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	130	55	75	165	65	95
American	180	95	85	675	310	365
Canadian	31,215	15,855	15,360	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	35	20	15	0	0	10
Québécois	1,020	555	460	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,915	6,195	5,725	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	2,665	1,330	1,335	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	580	270	310	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	1,730	865	865	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	620	355	265	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	0	0	10	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	30	30	1,235	595	640
French origins	8,895	4,615	4,275	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	55	15	35	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,850	4,605	4,240	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,045	520	525	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	70	35	35	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	135	75	60	175	85	90
Dutch	160	80	80	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	640	305	335	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	70	40	25	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	50	35	10	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	0	0	0	555	275	280
Finnish	15	10	10	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	10	10	0	1,380	690	690
Swedish	20	15	10	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	530	265	265	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	10	20	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	10	10	0	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	310	140	170	1,140	530	605
Romanian	25	20	0	130	60	75
Russian	20	20	10	820	365	460
Slovak	10	0	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	125	70	55	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	595	340	255	1,490	690	795
Albanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	90	50	40
Italian	370	215	155	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	20	70	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	10	0	45	15	30
Spanish	105	55	45	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	90	50	40	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	0	10	0	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	45	35	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	120	40	80	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dominican	20	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	20	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	50	55	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	25	10	10	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	25	15	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	545	275	265	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	170	90	75	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	25	15	30	20	10
North African origins	230	120	110	35	15	20
Algerian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	35	40	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	0	10	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	65	30	35	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	30	35	130	55	75
Asian origins	415	160	260	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	75	80	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	40	10	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	15	40	60	45	15
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	25	10	20	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	0	20	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	230	70	160	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	110	30	85	625	240	380
Filipino	30	10	25	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	10	10	10	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	15	80	25	55
Laotian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	25	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	170	80	90
Australian	10	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	6,615	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	195	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,140	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	17,900	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	2,690	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,355	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,735	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,165	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,790	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	3,820	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	2,365	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	2,235	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,835	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,905	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	18,655	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	385	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	4,865	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,350	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,450	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,915	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	380	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	935	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,145	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,415	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,625	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,575	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,335	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,040	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	885	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,815	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,960	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,730	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,290	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,785	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,270	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	305	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,620	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,640	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,980	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,730	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,065	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.8	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,402	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	220,681	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,555	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.5	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	609	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	664	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,735	17,605	17,135	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,410	5,610	4,800	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,010	3,095	3,915	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,315	8,900	8,420	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,525	4,880	2,640	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,715	3,440	2,275	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,805	1,445	360	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,865	2,185	2,675	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,090	375	715	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,455	2,390	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	2,905	1,025	1,880	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	140	205	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	45	190	115	75
Master's degree	450	200	245	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	45	15	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,450	12,000	11,455	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,455	3,035	2,420	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,295	1,955	2,340	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,700	7,000	6,700	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,075	3,815	2,260	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,730	2,740	1,990	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,345	1,075	275	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,690	1,950	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	780	295	495	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,200	1,205	2,000	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	2,380	840	1,540	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	165	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	30	50	165	90	75
Master's degree	415	185	240	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	35	10	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,735	17,600	17,135	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,420	8,705	8,710	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	1,515	270	1,250	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	1,520	265	1,250	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	100	240	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	25	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	300	80	215	465	170	295
Humanities	500	215	285	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	400	160	240	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	95	70	25
54. History	30	20	15	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,120	265	855	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	35	90	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	360	15	345	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	45	10	35
42. Psychology	260	65	195	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	150	75	75	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	3,560	950	2,615	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	40	300	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,215	910	2,310	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	420	305	110	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	35	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	25	0	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	85	60	25	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	190	40	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	190	125	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	185	90	285	170	120
25. Library science	35	10	30	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,365	5,005	355	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	15	90	70	25
14. Engineering	425	370	60	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,535	1,345	190	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,050	1,020	25	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,540	1,495	45	990	955	40
48. Precision production	750	730	25	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	425	125	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	75	75	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	400	350	55	695	395	300
Health and related fields	2,005	315	1,690	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	50	50	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,880	255	1,620	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,615	860	755	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	820	165	650	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	230	70	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	490	455	40	455	420	35
Other	10	0	15	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,450	11,995	11,460	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,750	4,995	4,760	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	950	165	785	1,245	380	860
13. Education	950	165	785	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	90	190	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	20	15	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	245	70	170	425	150	270
Humanities	325	145	185	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	100	140	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	10	85	70	15
54. History	30	15	10	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	885	180	700	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	20	75	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	10	280	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	150	55	95	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	40	10	35
42. Psychology	205	40	160	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	100	50	50	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	2,970	750	2,225	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	25	240	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,700	725	1,975	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	220	70	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	10	30	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	210	170	45	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	170	120	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	245	165	80	265	150	115
25. Library science	35	0	30	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,325	4,020	310	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	15	75	55	25
14. Engineering	375	320	55	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,275	1,125	150	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	825	795	25	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,190	40	735	695	35
48. Precision production	560	540	20	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	355	95	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	50	55	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	305	40	625	350	280
Health and related fields	1,620	235	1,385	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	40	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,515	185	1,330	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,290	670	620	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	665	130	540	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	45	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	365	40	345	320	25
Other	10	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,735	17,600	17,135	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,420	8,705	8,715	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,320	8,900	8,420	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	16,925	8,685	8,240	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	16,395	8,395	8,005	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	525	290	230	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	400	215	185	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	35	10	635	345	285
Philippines	30	0	25	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	20
France	110	70	45	65	35	25
Other	205	100	100	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,450	11,995	11,455	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,755	4,995	4,760	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,700	7,005	6,700	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	13,390	6,840	6,555	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	12,965	6,595	6,365	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	430	245	185	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	310	165	145	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	25	0	460	245	215
Philippines	10	0	10	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	20
France	100	60	45	55	30	20
Other	170	85	90	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,735	17,605	17,135	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	22,375	12,075	10,300	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	20,760	11,045	9,715	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	1,620	1,030	590	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	12,360	5,530	6,835	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	64.4	68.6	60.1	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	59.8	62.7	56.7	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.5	5.7	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,735	17,605	17,130	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,220	4,980	6,240	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	23,520	12,630	10,895	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,910	6,240	4,665	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,615	6,385	6,225	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.5	41.5	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,375	12,070	10,300	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	220	205	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,950	11,855	10,095	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	20,100	10,855	9,245	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,850	1,000	850	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,375	12,075	10,300	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	220	205	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,950	11,855	10,100	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	1,805	1,050	750	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,860	705	2,150	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,295	1,015	275	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	1,315	190	1,130	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,590	570	2,020	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	295	140	150	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	5,065	1,875	3,185	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,270	4,000	270	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,710	1,615	95	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	750	685	65	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,375	12,075	10,300	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	220	205	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,950	11,850	10,095	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	485	390	95	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,170	2,765	405	505	440	70
22 Utilities	115	95	15	160	115	50
23 Construction	1,150	950	200	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	1,475	1,280	195	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	645	505	140	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	2,800	1,090	1,705	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,100	795	300	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	480	210	270	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	445	120	320	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	135	100	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,010	525	485	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	760	455	300	565	330	235
61 Educational services	1,425	305	1,120	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	2,865	430	2,435	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	110	130	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	1,495	555	940	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,165	640	525	775	415	355
91 Public administration	885	485	405	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,755	11,045	9,715	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	825	345	485	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	40	40	10	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	1,715	1,390	325	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	18,170	9,270	8,900	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,170	9,270	8,900	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,015	6,665	7,355	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,425	1,295	1,125	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,630	1,225	405	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	100	90	15	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,885	10,665	9,225	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,575	9,000	7,570	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	945	495	455	1,095	385	710
Public transit	100	55	50	720	315	405
Walked	1,575	610	970	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	120	95	25	470	285	190
Other method	565	405	160	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,885	10,660	9,220	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	11,850	5,600	6,255	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	4,475	2,555	1,915	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	1,545	950	600	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	830	585	250	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,180	975	210	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,885	10,665	9,225	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,735	1,540	200	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,035	2,270	770	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,715	3,245	3,470	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,835	1,285	2,550	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,395	465	930	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,170	1,860	1,310	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,140	12,950	11,190	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	23,280	12,500	10,780	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	23,245	12,485	10,760	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	510	290	220	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	22,740	12,195	10,545	260	95	165
Non-official languages	30	10	20	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	20	15	10	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	25	15	15
Chinese languages	10	0	10	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	865	450	410	165	75	90
English and French	765	415	350	75	35	40
English and non-official language	20	0	15	80	35	45
French and non-official language	60	30	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	15	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,140	12,950	11,190	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	18,760	10,060	8,705	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	4,865	2,635	2,225	210	80	130
French	330	180	150	825	330	500
Non-official language	140	55	85	475	205	275
Aboriginal	120	55	70	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	20	0	20	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,785	21,230	20,555	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	36,585	18,625	17,970	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	5,195	2,610	2,590	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	3,750	1,875	1,870	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	1,445	730	710	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	1,345	680	665	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	1,275	650	625	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	35	1,400	725	670
External migrants	100	50	50	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	39,790	20,245	19,545	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	25,970	13,265	12,705	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	13,825	6,980	6,845	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	9,335	4,795	4,540	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	4,490	2,185	2,300	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	4,235	2,055	2,180	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	4,065	1,955	2,110	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	165	100	70	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	255	130	125	1,190	575	615