Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Hawkesbury [Population centre], Ontario/Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Hawkesbury Ontario/Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Hawkesbury [Population centre], Ontario/Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	11,715	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	11,894r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	5,983	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	5,641	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1,200.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	9.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	11,715	5,500	6,215
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	1,555	775	775
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	450	220	230
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	570	280	290
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	535	275	260
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	7,070	3,425	3,645
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	545	270	270
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	595	300	295
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	545	270	275
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	505	255	250
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	540	245	295
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	600	285	315
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	675	345	330
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	955	435	520
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	1,025	500	525
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	1,080	515	570
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	3,085	1,295	1,790
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	925	415	510
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	790	340	450
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	520	225	300
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	440	180	255
85 years and over	530	185	350	410	135	275
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	255	100	150
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	130	30	100
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	25	0	25
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	13.3	14.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	60.3	62.3	58.6
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	26.3	23.5	28.8
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.5	2.5	4.4
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	47.3	45.8	48.7
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	51.7	49.9	53.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	5,640	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	2,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	3,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	715	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	295	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	1,565	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	5,640	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	2,240	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	2,110	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	640	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	435	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	220	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	11,270	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	10,155	4,715	5,440
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	5,130	2,560	2,570
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	3,510	1,755	1,750
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	1,630	810	820
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	5,025	2,155	2,870
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	2,675	1,435	1,245
Separated	320	150	170	370	150	220
Divorced	1,715	745	970	885	360	520
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	1,090	205	885
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	2,105	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	620	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	2,505	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	1,690	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	785	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	620	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	2,505	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	1,630	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	875	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	400	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	785	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	2,745	1,230	1,515
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	5,640	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	3,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	1,605	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	1,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	2,395	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	2,240	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	11,490	5,415	6,075
English only	285	135	145	1,010	520	490
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	2,785	1,185	1,595
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	7,680	3,695	3,980
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	11,490	5,410	6,080
English	1,100	535	565	2,120	1,050	1,065
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	9,235	4,290	4,940
English and French	135	65	70	120	55	60
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	2,180	4,320	4,970
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	19.0	79.9	81.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	11,490	5,410	6,080
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	11,205	5,285	5,920
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	10,765	5,060	5,710
English	880	435	445	1,695	840	850
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	9,075	4,215	4,860
Non-official languages	715	355	360	435	230	210
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	435	225	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	60	30	30
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	60	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	5	0	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	270	135	130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	50	25	20
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	45	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	15	10	10
Russian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	45	15	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	90	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	85	50	40
Bengali	5	5	0	60	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	5	5
Hindi	0	5	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	5	5	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	30	20	10
Chinese languages	10	5	10	30	15	10
Cantonese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	20	15	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	285	125	155
English and French	190	95	90	215	90	125
English and non-official language	20	10	10	35	15	20
French and non-official language	65	30	30	25	10	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	11,490	5,410	6,075
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	11,110	5,235	5,875
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	10,895	5,125	5,770
English	765	375	390	2,095	1,025	1,065
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	8,805	4,100	4,705
Non-official languages	185	85	100	210	110	100
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	210	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	20	10	5
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	20	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	125	60	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	5	5	0
Spanish	25	15	10	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Chinese languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	380	175	205
English and French	210	120	90	270	115	150
English and non-official language	45	20	25	70	35	35
French and non-official language	135	70	65	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	11,490	5,415	6,080
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	8,965	4,230	4,740
English	1,800	955	845	1,765	830	940
French	375	190	190	575	260	310
Non-official language	315	155	165	140	75	65
Aboriginal	115	50	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	140	70	65
English and French	10	5	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	45	25	15	15	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	9,725	4,570	5,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	9,390	4,435	4,955
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	25,475	30,784	21,740
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	9,390	4,430	4,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	24,165	28,256	21,117
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	7,355	3,655	3,705
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	24,011	28,954	19,456
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	7,785	3,540	4,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	10,702	10,261	10,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	5,575	2,900	2,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	25,658	29,120	22,552
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	9,685	4,530	5,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	9,315	4,385	4,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	33,741	38,070	29,894
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	9,315	4,380	4,930
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	29,473	32,928	26,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	7,265	3,625	3,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	32,142	36,012	28,293
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	7,720	3,470	4,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	10,463	10,485	10,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	5,540	2,900	2,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	32,272	33,785	30,608
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	9,685	4,530	5,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	2,310	1,260	1,050
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	40,245	44,401	35,960
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	45,658	49,240	41,376
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	73.8	78.8	67.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	56.7	60.0	52.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	26.3	21.3	32.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	9,720	4,575	5,150
Without total income	600	220	380	330	140	190
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	9,390	4,435	4,955
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.6	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	1,160	480	685
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	2,415	865	1,545
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	1,810	810	1,000
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	1,345	700	645
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	885	475	415
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	610	360	255
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	410	250	165
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	230	155	75
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	180	125	55
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	120	70	45
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	230	150	75
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	180	115	70
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	45	40	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	9,725	4,570	5,150
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	330	140	190
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	9,390	4,430	4,955
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.6	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	1,195	485	715
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	2,485	900	1,585
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	2,120	980	1,145
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	1,455	775	680
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	915	515	400
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	530	325	205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	295	190	100
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	155	100	50
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	235	160	75
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	100	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	45	35	15
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	90	65	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	9,720	4,570	5,145
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	4,145	1,675	2,470
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	5,580	2,900	2,680
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	57.4	63.5	52.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	950	520	430
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	530	225	305
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	860	370	485
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	815	370	450
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	705	365	340
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	540	290	250
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	405	240	165
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	270	180	85
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	140	95	45
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	365	245	120
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	125	90	40
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	90	55	35
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	155	110	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	5,640	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	41,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	39,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	2,240	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	23,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	22,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	3,400	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	58,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	53,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	5,635	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	55,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	48,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	32,683	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	28,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	3,395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	70,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	61,854	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	5,645	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	340	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	470	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	5,640	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	90	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	3,310	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	57,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	53,222	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	1,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	55,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	51,085	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	84,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	75,605	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	39,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	38,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	3,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	70,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	61,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	69,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	59,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	91,443	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	79,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	760	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	50,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	45,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	2,525	1,125	1,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	22,918	25,101	21,611
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	22,189	23,824	21,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	2,510	1,110	1,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	32,240	34,900	30,138
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	28,378	30,133	26,992
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	11,265	5,350	5,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	7,995	3,695	4,300
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	1,890	875	1,015
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	2,135	905	1,230
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	1,640	810	830
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	1,215	575	640
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	1,120	530	590
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	3,275	1,650	1,620
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	1,045	520	525
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	765	365	400
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	630	330	305
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	550	285	265
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	280	150	130
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	11,270	5,350	5,920
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	1,895	950	950
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	555	270	285
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	6,630	3,195	3,430
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	2,740	1,200	1,545
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	3,075	1,345	1,730
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	665	345	325
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	215	110	105
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	1,755	785	970
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	650	215	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	27.3	25.1	29.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	35.1	36.3	34.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	38.7	40.7	36.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	26.5	24.6	28.3
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	23.7	17.9	28.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	1,045	505	545
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	210	110	95
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	780	370	410
65 years and over	75	30	50	55	20	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	9.3	9.4	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	11.1	11.6	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	13.5	13.0	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	11.8	11.6	12.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	11,205	5,295	5,910
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	11,185	5,290	5,895
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	8,520	4,065	4,455
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	10,175	4,785	5,395
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	625	315	315
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	630	315	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	45	35	15
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	45	35	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	430	215	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	25	10	15
Russian	10	10	0	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	60	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	110	50	60
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	105	45	55
Bengali	0	10	0	85	35	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	145	70	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	40	10	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Spanish	535	235	300	100	55	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	40	30	10
Chinese languages	25	10	20	40	30	10
Cantonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	35	25	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	11,205	5,295	5,910
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	11,100	5,250	5,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	1,870	950	925
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	9,230	4,295	4,930
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	105	50	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	11,205	5,300	5,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	10,810	5,105	5,705
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	365	180	185
Before 1981	200	115	80	150	75	75
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	45	20	20
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	80	35	40
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	35	20	20
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	35	15	20
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	0	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	55	25	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	25	10	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	365	185	185
Under 5 years	135	55	80	25	20	0
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	35	15	20
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	100	40	60
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	170	90	80
45 years and over	10	10	0	35	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	365	180	185
Americas	80	45	40	35	20	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	245	150	95	160	80	80
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	105	50	55	30	0	20
Germany	35	25	10	10	0	10
Greece	20	10	10	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	10	10	0
Africa	295	150	145	40	15	25
Algeria	80	40	40	15	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	10	0	0
Asia	90	20	70	135	70	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	30	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	20	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	55	25	25
Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	15	0	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	150	60	90	10	0	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	25	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	11,205	5,300	5,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	440	205	230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	415	200	215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	10,355	4,895	5,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	220	105	110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	90	45	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	45	30	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	45	15	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	100	45	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	25	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	11,205	5,300	5,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	240	85	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	215	75	140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	90	30	60
Métis	480	300	185	120	45	70
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	10,965	5,215	5,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	11,205	5,295	5,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	30	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	11,180	5,285	5,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	11,205	5,295	5,910
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	140	65	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	135	70	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	115	60	55
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	485	220	265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	475	220	255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	405	200	205
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	65	15	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	10,585	5,015	5,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	11,205	5,295	5,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	370	170	200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	130	60	75
Chinese	50	10	40	35	25	20
Black	330	145	190	80	30	50
Filipino	30	0	20	10	0	10
Latin American	60	30	30	0	10	0
Arab	120	70	50	50	35	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	10,835	5,125	5,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	11,205	5,295	5,910
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	620	285	335
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	525	255	265
Inuit	35	15	20	10	0	10
Métis	405	245	165	95	25	70
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	8,145	3,825	4,325
Acadian	90	30	55	15	10	10
American	135	70	65	70	40	30
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	8,030	3,765	4,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	35	0	35
Québécois	740	390	345	85	35	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	4,960	2,365	2,600
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	1,770	815	950
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	810	400	415
Irish	1,455	715	740	950	400	545
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	585	315	265
Welsh	10	0	0	40	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	60	35	30
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	3,365	1,615	1,745
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	3,350	1,605	1,745
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	325	160	165
Austrian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	25	0	20
Dutch	155	85	75	50	20	25
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	225	115	110
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	50	25	20	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	60	45	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Swedish	20	15	0	25	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	190	80	115
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	95	35	60
Romanian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Russian	25	20	10	40	15	20
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	50	35	30	10	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	330	180	150
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	85	45	35
Italian	270	155	115	145	95	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	15	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	45	35	10	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	40	10	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	25	0	25
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	65	20	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	20	15	10
Jamaican	30	0	25	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	515	260	255	85	35	50
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	55	35	25
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	20	10	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	20	0	20
Asian origins	295	115	185	275	130	145
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	50	30	20
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	10	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	135	55	75
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	50	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	40	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	90	40	50
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	50	30	20
Filipino	30	10	25	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	30	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	5,635	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	2,890	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	2,745	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	5,640	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	755	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	4,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	5,635	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	900	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	2,405	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	1,590	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	5,635	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	2,295	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	1,110	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	815	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	555	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	855	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	5,635	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	5,620	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	5,640	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	5,495	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	5,640	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	1,460	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	1,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	720	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	940	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	280	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	5,635	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	5,150	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	5,635	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	5,635	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	550	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	650	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	1,010	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	1,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	1,090	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	590	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	5,630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	3,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	1,890	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	2,890	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	53.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	16.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	841	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	918	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	170,275	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	182,199	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	2,745	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	22.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	734	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	760	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	9,680	4,530	5,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	3,090	1,485	1,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	3,070	1,410	1,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	3,525	1,635	1,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	965	535	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	640	310	330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	320	225	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	1,705	680	1,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	190	85	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	670	330	345
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	480	220	260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	70	35	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	20	10	10
Master's degree	410	190	220	75	45	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	30	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	5,825	2,775	3,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	1,400	765	635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	1,900	880	1,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	2,525	1,130	1,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	680	335	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	495	215	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	180	115	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	1,305	535	775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	95	50	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	445	210	235
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	335	160	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	40	20	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	15	0	10
Master's degree	380	170	210	45	20	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	9,685	4,525	5,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	6,160	2,895	3,265
Education	1,160	220	945	275	90	180
13. Education	1,165	220	945	270	85	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	65	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	60	20	40
Humanities	390	165	220	105	50	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	20	0	10
54. History	25	15	10	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	235	65	165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	80	0	80
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	65	40	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	225	60	170	35	0	25
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	30	20	15
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	730	215	515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	90	10	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	640	210	435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	85	65	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	70	55	20
25. Library science	35	0	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	815	780	35
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	15	0	10
14. Engineering	395	335	60	110	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	130	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	185	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	285	280	0
48. Precision production	545	520	20	95	85	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	35	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	20	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	20	15	0
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	695	85	615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	675	80	595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	450	210	240
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	280	75	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	105	70	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	65	60	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	5,820	2,775	3,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	3,300	1,645	1,650
Education	750	145	610	150	35	110
13. Education	755	140	610	150	40	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	60	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	60	15	40
Humanities	255	105	150	55	30	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	0	10	0
54. History	20	10	10	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	155	50	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	60	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	50	35	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	30	135	20	0	25
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	550	155	395
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	80	0	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	475	150	320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	60	40	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	55	40	20
25. Library science	35	0	30	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	550	520	25
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	15	10	10
14. Engineering	350	295	60	75	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	95	90	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	105	105	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	205	200	0
48. Precision production	420	400	15	50	45	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	30	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	10	15	0
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	520	70	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	505	65	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	380	185	195
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	225	65	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	90	60	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	60	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	9,685	4,530	5,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	6,160	2,900	3,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	3,525	1,635	1,890
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	3,340	1,525	1,815
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	2,400	1,085	1,315
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	945	445	500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	185	110	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	40	25	15
Philippines	30	0	25	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	95	60	30	20	15	10
Other	180	85	95	80	40	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	5,820	2,775	3,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	3,295	1,645	1,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	2,525	1,130	1,390
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	2,415	1,070	1,340
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	1,795	790	1,005
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	620	280	335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	115	60	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	20	15	10
Philippines	10	0	15	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	80	50	30	10	0	0
Other	155	75	80	55	25	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	9,685	4,525	5,155
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	5,025	2,525	2,500
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	4,545	2,255	2,285
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	480	265	215
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	4,660	2,005	2,655
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	51.9	55.8	48.5
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	46.9	49.8	44.3
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	9.6	10.5	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	9,685	4,530	5,160
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	4,630	1,960	2,665
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	5,055	2,565	2,485
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	2,345	1,285	1,060
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	2,705	1,280	1,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	42.2	42.2	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	5,025	2,520	2,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	165	55	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	4,860	2,465	2,390
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	4,360	2,175	2,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	495	295	200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	5,025	2,525	2,505
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	165	55	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	4,855	2,470	2,390
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	345	165	185
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	510	130	385
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	165	140	25
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	415	55	355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	455	125	325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	65	50	20
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	1,610	700	910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	795	735	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	75	70	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	420	295	125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	5,025	2,520	2,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	170	60	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	4,860	2,465	2,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	45	35	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	20	20	0
22 Utilities	90	80	10	10	0	0
23 Construction	910	735	175	340	290	50
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	780	595	190
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	110	90	25
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	955	410	550
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	175	130	45
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	60	25	35
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	65	25	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	30	20	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	165	80	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	185	115	75
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	315	100	215
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	680	115	565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	50	25	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	435	175	250
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	240	110	135
91 Public administration	660	360	300	195	105	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	4,545	2,260	2,285
Worked at home	590	225	360	155	60	100
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	330	255	80
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	4,050	1,940	2,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	4,050	1,940	2,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	2,195	920	1,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	810	450	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	320	185	135
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	725	380	345
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	4,380	2,195	2,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	3,580	1,800	1,780
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	290	140	150
Public transit	85	45	45	65	35	30
Walked	1,115	455	655	365	155	210
Bicycle	110	90	15	35	30	0
Other method	530	370	155	55	35	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	4,385	2,195	2,185
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	2,645	1,195	1,450
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	850	440	405
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	360	225	140
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	230	140	90
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	300	195	105
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	4,385	2,195	2,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	395	270	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	785	490	290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	1,265	615	655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	735	265	475
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	385	120	265
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	815	430	385
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	5,245	2,685	2,560
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	4,640	2,390	2,250
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	4,630	2,380	2,250
English	465	265	200	1,015	605	405
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	3,615	1,770	1,840
Non-official languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	600	295	310
English and French	670	370	300	590	285	305
English and non-official language	15	0	15	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	5,240	2,685	2,560
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	2,220	1,160	1,055
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	2,385	1,130	1,255
French	295	155	135	635	385	245
Non-official language	70	30	40	0	10	0
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	11,120	5,255	5,865
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	9,420	4,495	4,925
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	1,700	765	935
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	1,095	515	575
Migrants	1,090	560	525	610	240	365
Internal migrants	990	510	480	595	235	360
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	405	135	270
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	190	105	85
External migrants	100	50	50	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	10,800	5,100	5,700
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	6,465	3,070	3,390
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	4,335	2,025	2,305
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	2,485	1,165	1,320
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	1,850	860	990
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	1,785	835	950
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	1,110	520	595
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	675	320	355
External migrants	235	125	115	65	30	40