Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kamloops [Population centre], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Kamloops
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kamloops [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 78,026 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 72,755r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 34,577 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 32,649 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 1,386.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 56.27 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 78,025 38,135 39,890
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 11,635 6,005 5,630
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 3,815 1,945 1,875
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 3,955 2,050 1,905
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 3,865 2,010 1,850
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 51,685 25,480 26,210
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 4,325 2,245 2,080
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 5,530 2,825 2,705
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 5,550 2,895 2,655
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 5,230 2,615 2,615
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 4,490 2,190 2,300
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 4,525 2,175 2,350
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 5,100 2,440 2,660
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 5,700 2,715 2,985
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 5,995 2,815 3,185
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 5,235 2,560 2,680
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 14,705 6,650 8,055
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 4,665 2,225 2,435
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 3,390 1,585 1,810
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 2,565 1,155 1,410
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 2,020 880 1,140
85 years and over 530 185 350 2,060 810 1,255
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 1,280 535 745
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 630 230 395
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 140 40 100
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 14.9 15.7 14.1
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 66.2 66.8 65.7
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 18.8 17.4 20.2
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 2.6 2.1 3.1
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 42.2 41.1 43.3
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 42.6 40.7 44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 32,650 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 15,600 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 665 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 6,030 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 70 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 32,650 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 9,505 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 12,235 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 4,880 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 4,085 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 75,570 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 66,395 32,130 34,265
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 37,010 18,505 18,510
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 29,355 14,680 14,675
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 7,650 3,820 3,835
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 29,380 13,630 15,750
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 18,185 9,950 8,230
Separated 320 150 170 2,135 865 1,270
Divorced 1,715 745 970 5,045 1,980 3,070
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 4,020 835 3,190
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 21,715 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 12,430 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 21,710 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 17,925 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 825 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 17,925 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 10,045 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 7,880 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 16,470 8,030 8,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 32,650 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 20,605 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 9,550 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 11,060 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 550 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 11,495 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 76,935 37,700 39,235
English only 285 135 145 72,040 35,495 36,545
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 15 10 10
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 4,505 2,040 2,470
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 375 160 215
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 76,940 37,705 39,235
English 1,100 535 565 75,720 37,125 38,595
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 785 390 400
English and French 135 65 70 85 45 35
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 350 150 200
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 825 410 420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.1 1.1 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 76,940 37,705 39,235
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 76,140 37,325 38,820
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 68,790 33,795 35,000
English 880 435 445 67,880 33,350 34,530
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 905 435 470
Non-official languages 715 355 360 7,350 3,530 3,820
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 95 40 55
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 30 15 15
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 5 0 0
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 5 10
Dene 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 20 5 15
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 7,255 3,490 3,765
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 205 125 80
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 205 125 80
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 110 65 45 195 115 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 100 45 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 40 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 475 155 320
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 400 125 270
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 10 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 70 45 30
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 25 10
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 4,855 2,385 2,475
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 820 385 440
Baltic languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 65 45 30 810 375 435
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Croatian 0 5 0 95 45 50
Czech 0 5 5 40 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 30 20 155 80 75
Russian 5 5 5 185 70 115
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovak 0 5 0 40 15 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 20 10 10
Ukrainian 5 0 5 215 95 120
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 1,220 560 655
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 25 25
Danish 0 0 0 55 25 30
Dutch 10 5 5 210 95 110
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 20 10 10 835 390 445
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 30 10 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 50 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 1,475 770 705
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 1,425 740 685
Bengali 5 5 0 50 35 15
Gujarati 0 0 5 35 15 15
Hindi 0 5 0 165 105 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,105 540 560
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 45 25 20
Iranian languages 5 0 0 45 30 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 40 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 1,280 630 645
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 30 15 15 875 450 425
Portuguese 0 0 5 130 60 70
Romanian 15 5 5 20 5 10
Spanish 60 35 30 255 115 140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 180 55 120
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 210 105 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 70 35 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 850 445 405
Chinese languages 10 5 10 850 445 400
Cantonese 10 0 5 275 150 130
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 470 250 220
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 5 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 35 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 25 5 20
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 150 65 85
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 95 45 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 20 15 5
Multiple responses 285 145 140 795 380 420
English and French 190 95 90 150 65 85
English and non-official language 20 10 10 625 300 325
French and non-official language 65 30 30 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 76,940 37,700 39,235
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 75,590 37,080 38,515
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 72,790 35,690 37,095
English 765 375 390 72,605 35,605 37,005
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 185 85 100
Non-official languages 185 85 100 2,800 1,390 1,415
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 15 5 5
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 2,785 1,380 1,405
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 130 85 50
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 135 80 50
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 130 80 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 50 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 170 70 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 155 60 100
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 1,580 765 810
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 175 85 90
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 170 85 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 45 25 20
Russian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 165 85 85
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 5 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 110 55 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 845 425 420
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 825 410 410
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 90 50 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 675 325 345
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 370 160 210
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 235 100 135
Portuguese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Romanian 10 10 5 5 0 0
Spanish 25 15 10 90 40 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 20 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 150 70 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 30 10 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 530 290 245
Chinese languages 5 0 5 530 290 240
Cantonese 5 0 0 140 75 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 340 185 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 1,345 625 725
English and French 210 120 90 65 30 35
English and non-official language 45 20 25 1,265 585 680
French and non-official language 135 70 65 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 20 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 76,940 37,700 39,235
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 72,155 35,435 36,715
English 1,800 955 845 1,340 665 665
French 375 190 190 735 320 420
Non-official language 315 155 165 2,645 1,255 1,390
Aboriginal 115 50 70 135 60 75
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 2,515 1,200 1,315
English and French 10 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 45 25 15 20 10 15
French and non-official language 10 5 5 35 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 63,960 31,080 32,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 61,920 30,150 31,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 35,096 44,662 28,813
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 61,985 30,190 31,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 31,503 38,764 26,610
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 56,095 27,720 28,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 32,656 42,863 25,431
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 44,000 19,000 25,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 6,450 6,958 6,197
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 47,100 23,955 23,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 32,320 42,155 25,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 64,000 31,170 32,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 61,840 30,195 31,650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 45,464 55,362 36,022
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 61,890 30,225 31,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 38,267 45,381 31,478
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 56,105 27,750 28,355
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 43,901 54,662 33,367
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 43,910 18,940 24,970
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 7,936 8,156 7,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 47,120 24,005 23,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 42,514 52,443 32,203
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 64,000 31,170 32,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 19,335 10,810 8,525
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 54,955 65,786 45,065
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 62,724 73,041 49,638
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 87.5 90.7 82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 71.4 75.5 65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 12.5 9.3 17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 63,960 31,080 32,880
Without total income 600 220 380 2,040 935 1,105
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 61,925 30,150 31,775
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 7,885 3,235 4,645
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 10,470 3,940 6,530
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 8,645 3,385 5,265
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 7,555 3,200 4,355
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 6,340 2,800 3,540
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 4,975 2,570 2,405
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 3,890 2,335 1,555
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 3,050 1,895 1,150
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 2,385 1,555 830
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 1,720 1,205 510
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 5,005 4,025 980
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 3,745 3,005 745
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 1,260 1,025 235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 63,960 31,080 32,875
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 1,975 890 1,085
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 61,985 30,190 31,790
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 96.9 97.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 8,225 3,395 4,835
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 11,020 4,245 6,775
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 10,340 4,155 6,190
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 8,655 3,715 4,940
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 7,070 3,455 3,615
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 5,080 3,000 2,075
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 3,725 2,375 1,350
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 2,820 1,885 935
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 5,035 3,965 1,065
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 1,705 1,290 410
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 1,145 900 245
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 2,185 1,780 410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 63,960 31,080 32,880
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 16,865 7,130 9,730
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 47,095 23,955 23,150
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 73.6 77.1 70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 7,520 3,515 4,005
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 3,550 1,460 2,095
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 6,080 2,430 3,645
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 5,255 2,255 3,010
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 4,715 1,935 2,785
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 4,195 1,775 2,420
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 3,410 1,745 1,660
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 2,740 1,650 1,095
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 2,300 1,450 850
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 7,325 5,745 1,585
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 1,920 1,290 620
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 1,435 1,040 395
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 3,980 3,415 565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 32,650 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 70,347 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 61,714 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 9,505 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 34,709 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 31,091 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 23,145 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 89,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 77,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 32,655 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 86,098 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 72,531 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 9,470 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 43,480 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 37,131 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 23,180 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 103,508 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 86,994 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 32,650 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 530 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 420 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 990 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 10,605 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 32,650 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 430 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 21,595 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 90,109 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 78,096 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 82,502 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 71,701 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 7,955 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 121,894 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 102,926 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 50,744 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 46,362 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 21,590 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 103,827 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 87,073 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 9,335 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 94,477 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 79,377 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 8,025 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 134,075 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 110,980 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 61,101 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 53,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 14,695 7,225 7,470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 29,878 31,834 28,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 27,148 28,608 26,143
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 14,485 7,125 7,360
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 39,315 43,005 35,746
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 33,707 36,187 31,308
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 75,570 37,075 38,495
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 36,125 16,935 19,190
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 8,190 4,005 4,190
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 6,825 2,925 3,900
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 6,940 3,155 3,780
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 7,000 3,340 3,655
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 7,175 3,505 3,670
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 39,450 20,140 19,300
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 7,660 3,790 3,865
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 7,785 3,940 3,850
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 8,370 4,305 4,060
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 8,785 4,520 4,270
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 6,845 3,585 3,260
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 73,710 36,185 37,520
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 13,790 7,125 6,665
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 4,495 2,290 2,205
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 47,370 23,220 24,150
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 12,545 5,840 6,705
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 10,100 4,640 5,460
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 2,300 1,160 1,140
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 820 415 405
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 6,170 2,890 3,275
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 1,630 585 1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 13.7 12.8 14.6
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 16.7 16.3 17.1
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 18.2 18.1 18.4
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 13.0 12.4 13.6
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 13.0 10.0 15.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 6,725 3,375 3,350
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 1,335 700 640
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 465 250 215
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 5,090 2,550 2,540
65 years and over 75 30 50 300 125 175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 9.1 9.3 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 9.7 9.8 9.6
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 10.3 10.9 9.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 10.7 11.0 10.5
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 2.4 2.1 2.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 75,670 37,175 38,490
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 75,360 37,060 38,295
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 75,325 37,045 38,280
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 4,490 2,155 2,340
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 9,820 4,700 5,120
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 390 190 195
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 65 35 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 65 35 35
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 35 20 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 10 10 0
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 100 50 50
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 80 35 45
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 200 90 110
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 185 75 110
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 9,435 4,515 4,925
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 225 130 95
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 225 135 95
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arabic 170 110 60 195 120 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 130 50 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 10 0 0 115 45 70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 555 190 365
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 485 155 325
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 10 35 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 60 40 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 30 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 6,455 3,165 3,290
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 775 410 365
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 50 30 760 405 355
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Czech 0 0 0 40 25 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 45 25 175 90 80
Russian 10 10 0 210 105 105
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Slovak 10 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ukrainian 10 10 0 155 90 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages 40 15 30 1,565 695 870
Afrikaans 0 0 0 65 40 30
Danish 0 0 0 35 20 20
Dutch 10 0 10 225 90 135
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 30 10 20 1,210 530 680
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 60 25 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 90 55 35
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,825 950 875
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 1,775 925 855
Bengali 0 10 0 40 35 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 15 30
Hindi 0 0 0 515 285 230
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,350 665 685
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 130 85 45
Iranian languages 10 0 0 50 30 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 55 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 2,345 1,120 1,225
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 1,055 515 535
Portuguese 0 0 0 190 95 90
Romanian 20 10 10 35 20 15
Spanish 535 235 300 1,115 505 605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 405 135 265
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 170 70 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 135 75 50
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 30 20 10
Swahili 10 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 25 10 15 10 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 25 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 30 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 155 50 105
American Sign Language 0 0 0 90 25 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 70 30 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 980 505 470
Chinese languages 25 10 20 980 510 465
Cantonese 15 0 15 365 180 190
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mandarin 10 10 10 620 340 285
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 30 15 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 60 15 45
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 65 15 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 175 75 100
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 0 0 0 100 45 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 25 15 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 75,670 37,175 38,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 72,555 35,620 36,935
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 13,910 7,200 6,710
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 58,640 28,420 30,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 3,115 1,555 1,555
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 75,670 37,175 38,490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 66,930 33,000 33,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 7,575 3,515 4,065
Before 1981 200 115 80 3,750 1,765 1,990
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 755 335 415
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 895 415 475
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 1,170 535 630
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 445 175 270
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 730 360 370
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 1,005 470 545
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 1,160 660 500
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 7,575 3,510 4,060
Under 5 years 135 55 80 855 425 425
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 1,450 755 695
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 1,920 835 1,075
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 2,845 1,280 1,570
45 years and over 10 10 0 510 220 290
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 7,570 3,510 4,065
Americas 80 45 40 1,035 440 595
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 10
Colombia 15 10 10 25 10 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 40 20 20
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 20 15
Mexico 10 0 0 110 35 75
Peru 0 0 0 25 15 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 635 270 360
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 135 60 80
Europe 245 150 95 3,655 1,790 1,860
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 20
Croatia 0 0 0 105 55 50
France 105 50 55 30 15 20
Germany 35 25 10 470 220 255
Greece 20 10 10 20 15 10
Hungary 0 0 0 55 25 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 25 15
Italy 20 20 0 590 285 305
Netherlands 0 0 0 175 70 110
Poland 0 0 0 150 70 80
Portugal 0 0 0 80 40 40
Romania 20 15 10 40 15 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 15 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 1,385 710 675
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 410 225 180
Africa 295 150 145 265 125 145
Algeria 80 40 40 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 45 30 20 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 120 55 60
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 105 50 55
Asia 90 20 70 2,375 1,035 1,340
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 305 155 155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 70 20 45
India 0 0 0 800 385 415
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 45 20 25
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 105 15 90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 130 50 75
Lebanon 15 10 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Philippines 30 0 25 465 150 310
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 75 35 40
Viet Nam 10 0 0 90 35 55
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 185 85 95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 245 125 125
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 1,010 465 540
Americas 10 0 10 160 90 70
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 10 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 30 20 15
Mexico 0 0 0 55 30 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 45 30 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 10 10
Europe 40 20 20 140 55 85
France 30 20 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 45 20 25
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 50 20 35
Africa 150 60 90 50 15 40
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 10 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 15 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 10 0 15
Asia 30 15 15 615 280 330
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 115 55 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 10 0
India 0 0 0 160 90 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 55 30 25
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Philippines 20 0 10 175 50 125
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 30 20
Australia 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 20 20 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 75,665 37,180 38,490
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 9,145 4,365 4,780
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 14,195 6,920 7,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 52,320 25,890 26,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 3,970 1,825 2,140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 1,970 960 1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 795 440 350
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 1,180 515 660
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 1,705 710 990
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 275 145 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 20 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 75,665 37,175 38,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 7,945 3,800 4,145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 7,695 3,675 4,020
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 4,575 2,105 2,475
Métis 480 300 185 3,120 1,570 1,550
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 220 105 120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 25 25 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 67,725 33,375 34,345
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 75,665 37,175 38,490
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 3,585 1,715 1,875
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 72,080 35,460 36,615
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 75,665 37,175 38,490
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 2,075 1,055 1,020
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 2,020 1,040 985
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 1,725 860 870
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 295 175 120
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 55 20 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 55 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 6,385 3,060 3,325
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 6,060 2,890 3,175
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 3,645 1,690 1,950
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 2,395 1,190 1,210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 25 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 325 170 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 315 165 145
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 67,200 33,060 34,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 75,665 37,175 38,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 6,580 3,185 3,395
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 2,270 1,205 1,065
Chinese 50 10 40 1,215 610 605
Black 330 145 190 520 295 230
Filipino 30 0 20 665 235 430
Latin American 60 30 30 280 135 150
Arab 120 70 50 180 105 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 225 90 130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 80 35 45
Korean 15 10 10 225 95 135
Japanese 0 0 0 720 295 430
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 50 20 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 135 65 70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 69,090 33,990 35,095
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 75,665 37,175 38,490
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 8,465 4,120 4,350
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 5,740 2,735 3,005
Inuit 35 15 20 40 15 25
Métis 405 245 165 3,065 1,560 1,510
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 21,735 10,765 10,970
Acadian 90 30 55 50 30 25
American 135 70 65 1,490 680 815
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 20,785 10,335 10,450
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 20 0 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 740 390 345 40 25 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 59,310 28,915 30,395
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 41,345 19,990 21,350
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 505 250 250 25,495 11,980 13,505
Irish 1,455 715 740 15,315 7,285 8,035
Manx 0 0 0 20 15 10
Scottish 520 300 215 19,195 9,315 9,880
Welsh 10 0 0 2,460 1,245 1,215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 2,060 1,005 1,050
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 9,365 4,605 4,760
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 35 10 20 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 9,360 4,605 4,755
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 18,595 9,110 9,490
Austrian 70 35 35 1,160 570 590
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Belgian 100 60 40 490 205 285
Dutch 155 85 75 4,080 1,930 2,150
Flemish 0 0 0 75 50 25
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 480 225 255 13,840 6,835 7,010
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swiss 50 25 20 645 330 315
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 7,950 3,770 4,185
Danish 0 0 0 1,105 540 565
Finnish 15 0 10 745 325 420
Icelandic 0 0 0 520 275 245
Norwegian 0 0 0 3,320 1,555 1,765
Swedish 20 15 0 2,685 1,235 1,455
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 375 190 185
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 11,830 5,890 5,940
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 280 160 120
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 185 105 80
Estonian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Hungarian 35 15 20 1,155 605 555
Latvian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Lithuanian 10 10 0 35 30 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Polish 260 120 140 2,910 1,380 1,530
Romanian 20 15 0 550 250 295
Russian 25 20 10 2,500 1,180 1,320
Slovak 10 0 0 170 80 90
Ukrainian 80 50 35 5,815 2,880 2,935
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 50 35 15
Southern European origins 445 255 190 6,775 3,335 3,435
Albanian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 25 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 350 180 165
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 330 165 165
Italian 270 155 115 4,785 2,365 2,420
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 15
Portuguese 40 25 15 565 275 290
Serbian 0 0 0 120 60 60
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 115 70 45
Spanish 100 55 45 640 260 380
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 150 70 75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins 45 20 20 620 295 320
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jewish 0 10 0 215 95 120
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 370 180 190
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 210 90 120
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 20 0 20
Dominican 20 10 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 30 0 25 90 55 35
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 25 10 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 765 380 380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Chilean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Colombian 20 10 15 25 10 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 20 10 10 390 195 200
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Peruvian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 10 0 10
African origins 515 260 255 645 360 285
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 175 105 70
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 0 0 0
North African origins 225 115 105 35 15 20
Algerian 100 45 55 0 0 0
Berber 65 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 195 110 95
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 10 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 25 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 95 45 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 25 35 255 155 100
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 35 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 220 125 90
Asian origins 295 115 185 6,255 2,975 3,280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 425 235 195
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 55 45 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 70 35 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 115 50 65
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Syrian 15 10 10 25 15 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 30 20 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 45 25 25
South Asian origins 10 10 0 2,390 1,240 1,145
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 30 25 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 2,055 1,045 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 95 70 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 220 125 100
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 55 25 25
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 3,485 1,510 1,970
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 75 20 55 1,405 680 725
Filipino 30 10 25 805 295 505
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Japanese 10 10 0 840 335 500
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 230 100 135
Laotian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 70 40 30
Thai 0 0 0 60 10 55
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 30 130 65 70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 15 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oceania origins 10 10 0 455 255 200
Australian 0 10 0 260 140 120
New Zealander 0 0 0 165 105 55
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 25 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 32,655 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 22,565 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 32,655 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 26,385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 32,655 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 215 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 3,980 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 7,945 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 9,690 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 32,655 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 8,360 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 11,160 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 32,655 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 32,445 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 32,655 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 31,645 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 32,655 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 13,250 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 5,195 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 32,655 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 30,795 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 32,655 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 19,080 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 12,515 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 32,655 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 5,030 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 4,815 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 6,140 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 6,590 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 4,965 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 865 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 31,735 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 24,005 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 7,730 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 21,870 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 61.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 1,133 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,209 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 359,296 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 374,525 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 9,895 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 47.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 962 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 64,000 31,170 32,830
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 9,975 5,120 4,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 20,440 9,920 10,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 33,585 16,130 17,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 7,160 5,615 1,550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 2,690 1,640 1,055
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 4,475 3,970 500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 11,715 4,205 7,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 3,050 1,070 1,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 11,660 5,240 6,425
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 7,895 3,390 4,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 970 455 515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 340 240 105
Master's degree 410 190 220 2,080 930 1,150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 370 220 150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 41,200 20,055 21,145
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 3,615 2,030 1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 12,295 6,110 6,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 25,295 11,915 13,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 4,835 3,890 945
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 1,735 1,085 650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 3,100 2,805 295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 8,870 3,165 5,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 2,155 790 1,365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 9,435 4,070 5,365
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 6,455 2,705 3,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 785 350 430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 290 195 90
Master's degree 380 170 210 1,665 695 975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 240 120 120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 64,000 31,170 32,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 30,415 15,040 15,375
Education 1,160 220 945 2,615 690 1,925
13. Education 1,165 220 945 2,610 690 1,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 755 340 415
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 160 115 40
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 600 225 375
Humanities 390 165 220 1,450 650 800
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 85 20 65
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 445 150 290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 410 180 230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 80 55 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 230 140 90
54. History 25 15 10 175 105 70
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 3,060 955 2,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 40 0 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 260 95 170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 650 85 570
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 665 170 490
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 45 25 20
42. Psychology 225 60 170 525 145 380
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 880 435 445
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 6,630 2,270 4,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 15 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 860 155 710
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 5,755 2,115 3,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 1,015 590 425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 445 235 210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 255 130 130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 275 220 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 35 15 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 865 540 325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 700 460 240
25. Library science 35 0 25 75 20 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 90 50 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 7,620 7,145 470
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 105 80 20
14. Engineering 395 335 60 905 765 145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 1,155 1,020 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 2,295 2,235 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 2,220 2,150 70
48. Precision production 545 520 20 935 900 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 1,045 680 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 385 195 190
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 665 490 175
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 6,115 1,000 5,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 335 165 170
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 5,690 770 4,920
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 90 60 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 2,410 1,255 1,150
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 1,450 430 1,020
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 45 30 20
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 405 315 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 505 485 25
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 41,205 20,055 21,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 15,910 8,140 7,770
Education 750 145 610 1,765 415 1,350
13. Education 755 140 610 1,765 420 1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 575 265 315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 110 80 30
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 465 185 280
Humanities 255 105 150 1,060 455 605
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 65 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 330 100 230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 295 135 160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 55 40 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 170 100 65
54. History 20 10 10 130 65 65
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 25 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 2,495 735 1,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 35 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 225 70 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 490 55 440
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 560 130 435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 35 25 15
42. Psychology 170 30 135 415 110 310
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 730 350 380
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 5,180 1,760 3,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 735 125 610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 4,430 1,625 2,800
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 805 460 345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 380 200 180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 185 100 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 200 155 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 25 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 735 460 270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 600 405 200
25. Library science 35 0 30 55 20 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 75 35 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 5,520 5,125 400
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 75 60 20
14. Engineering 350 295 60 710 585 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 840 730 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 1,675 1,645 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 1,575 1,505 70
48. Precision production 420 400 15 635 605 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 855 525 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 300 135 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 555 390 165
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 4,570 780 3,790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 275 130 150
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 4,210 595 3,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 85 60 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 1,740 940 795
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,025 330 695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 345 260 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 355 340 15
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 64,000 31,170 32,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 30,415 15,040 15,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 33,585 16,130 17,455
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 30,375 14,545 15,830
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 24,610 11,565 13,040
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 5,765 2,980 2,790
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 3,215 1,585 1,625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 785 465 325
Philippines 30 0 25 230 60 165
India 0 0 0 385 230 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 460 235 225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 140 55 85
France 95 60 30 0 0 10
Other 180 85 95 1,210 545 665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 41,200 20,055 21,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 15,910 8,140 7,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 25,295 11,915 13,380
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 23,140 10,920 12,220
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 19,130 8,885 10,245
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 4,015 2,035 1,975
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 2,150 995 1,155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 495 275 225
Philippines 10 0 15 190 55 135
India 0 0 0 245 135 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 220 100 120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 115 40 75
France 80 50 30 0 0 0
Other 155 75 80 880 390 490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 64,000 31,170 32,830
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 41,405 21,445 19,955
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 38,165 19,475 18,680
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 3,240 1,965 1,275
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 22,595 9,720 12,875
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 64.7 68.8 60.8
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 59.6 62.5 56.9
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 7.8 9.2 6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 64,000 31,170 32,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 20,620 8,870 11,750
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 43,380 22,300 21,080
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 19,720 11,055 8,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 23,660 11,250 12,410
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 41.5 41.7 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 41,405 21,445 19,960
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 630 305 325
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 40,770 21,145 19,630
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 36,900 18,830 18,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 3,875 2,315 1,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 41,405 21,450 19,955
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 630 305 330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 40,775 21,140 19,630
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 3,730 2,190 1,540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 5,645 1,490 4,155
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 2,275 1,845 430
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 3,500 680 2,820
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 4,830 1,585 3,245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 905 410 500
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 10,615 4,340 6,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 7,130 6,750 380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 1,095 930 165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 1,050 920 125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 41,400 21,445 19,955
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 635 305 325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 40,770 21,140 19,635
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 540 420 120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 1,335 1,205 130
22 Utilities 90 80 10 210 200 15
23 Construction 910 735 175 3,205 2,815 390
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 2,070 1,620 450
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 965 785 180
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 5,400 2,460 2,940
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 2,225 1,805 425
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 620 365 250
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 1,085 385 700
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 630 325 295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 2,405 1,220 1,185
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 35 15 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 1,595 900 695
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 2,925 980 1,940
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 5,825 945 4,880
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 1,160 610 545
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 4,170 1,845 2,330
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 2,015 950 1,065
91 Public administration 660 360 300 2,370 1,295 1,080
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 38,160 19,480 18,685
Worked at home 590 225 360 1,715 660 1,055
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 70 45 20
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 4,995 3,790 1,205
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 31,380 14,970 16,400
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 31,380 14,975 16,400
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 26,515 11,540 14,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 3,980 2,795 1,185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 565 395 165
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 315 245 75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 36,375 18,765 17,610
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 28,705 14,865 13,840
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 2,425 1,240 1,175
Public transit 85 45 45 1,730 700 1,030
Walked 1,115 455 655 2,255 1,090 1,165
Bicycle 110 90 15 490 355 140
Other method 530 370 155 770 520 250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 36,375 18,770 17,610
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 16,480 7,810 8,670
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 14,770 7,440 7,335
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 2,335 1,420 915
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 1,060 795 265
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 1,720 1,305 415
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 36,375 18,765 17,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 2,170 1,610 555
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 6,105 4,070 2,035
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 10,200 5,155 5,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 7,650 2,995 4,655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 3,770 1,400 2,370
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 6,475 3,535 2,940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 44,925 23,050 21,880
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 44,805 23,000 21,805
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 44,630 22,890 21,740
English 465 265 200 44,540 22,870 21,665
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 90 20 75
Non-official languages 0 0 0 180 110 70
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 175 115 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 80 40 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 70 30 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 25 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 65 50 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 60 45 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 25 20 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 120 50 75
English and French 670 370 300 30 25 10
English and non-official language 15 0 15 80 25 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 44,930 23,050 21,875
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 44,135 22,710 21,430
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 155 70 85
French 295 155 135 240 95 145
Non-official language 70 30 40 365 160 200
Aboriginal 45 25 25 25 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 340 150 185
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 10 0 10
French and non-official language 10 0 0 30 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 74,925 36,825 38,100
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 61,110 30,090 31,020
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 13,815 6,735 7,080
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 9,125 4,370 4,750
Migrants 1,090 560 525 4,685 2,365 2,325
Internal migrants 990 510 480 4,225 2,135 2,090
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 3,010 1,545 1,460
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 1,215 585 625
External migrants 100 50 50 460 225 240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 71,900 35,250 36,655
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 39,885 19,440 20,440
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 32,010 15,800 16,210
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 18,870 9,295 9,575
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 13,135 6,510 6,630
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 11,305 5,565 5,740
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 8,350 4,100 4,255
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 2,950 1,465 1,485
External migrants 235 125 115 1,830 940 890

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kamloops [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

Date modified: