Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kingston [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Kingston Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	117,660	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	114,928r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	57,665	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	51,353	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1,573.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	74.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	117,655	56,220	61,435
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	17,615	9,080	8,535
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	5,790	3,010	2,775
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	6,120	3,115	3,005
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	5,710	2,955	2,755
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	77,365	37,475	39,885
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	6,415	3,210	3,205
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	9,150	4,455	4,695
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	8,930	4,440	4,485
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	8,095	4,010	4,085
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	7,315	3,640	3,670
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	6,605	3,250	3,355
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	7,090	3,390	3,705
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	8,535	4,125	4,410
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	8,005	3,645	4,360
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	7,230	3,315	3,915
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	22,680	9,670	13,010
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	6,755	2,985	3,770
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	5,230	2,365	2,860
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	3,900	1,740	2,160
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	3,210	1,325	1,875
85 years and over	530	185	350	3,585	1,250	2,335
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	2,215	860	1,355
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	1,050	310	745
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	290	75	210
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	15.0	16.2	13.9
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	65.8	66.7	64.9
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	19.3	17.2	21.2
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.0	2.2	3.8
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	41.9	40.4	43.3
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	41.0	39.0	42.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	51,355	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	23,705	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	8,690	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	18,785	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	4,035	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	4,095	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	8,600	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	51,355	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	16,890	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	18,350	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	7,415	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	5,910	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	2,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	114,440	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	100,040	47,140	52,900
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	53,230	26,680	26,550
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	42,080	21,160	20,925
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	11,155	5,525	5,630
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	46,805	20,460	26,345
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	29,165	14,970	14,200
Separated	320	150	170	3,435	1,425	2,005
Divorced	1,715	745	970	7,520	2,660	4,860
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	6,685	1,395	5,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	31,955	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	17,910	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	6,675	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	5,400	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	31,955	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	25,825	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	20,250	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	5,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	6,125	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	4,890	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	25,825	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	14,025	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	11,800	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	4,975	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	4,970	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	6,130	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	3,880	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,700	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	26,615	11,635	14,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	51,355	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	30,790	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	13,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	17,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	19,985	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	16,890	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	3,090	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	115,015	54,720	60,295
English only	285	135	145	98,840	47,470	51,370
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	270	115	155
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	15,280	6,880	8,400
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	625	260	370
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	115,015	54,720	60,295
English	1,100	535	565	109,825	52,240	57,580
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	4,085	2,005	2,080
English and French	135	65	70	510	230	275
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	600	240	355
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	4,340	2,120	2,220
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	3.8	3.9	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	115,015	54,725	60,295
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	113,355	53,955	59,395
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	101,410	48,395	53,015
English	880	435	445	97,365	46,415	50,955
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	4,045	1,980	2,060
Non-official languages	715	355	360	11,945	5,565	6,380
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	25	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	20	10	10
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	11,920	5,550	6,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	880	460	425
Berber languages	20	15	10	5	5	5
Kabyle	10	5	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	860	440	415
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	110	65	45	805	420	390
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	220	105	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	70	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	480	155	320
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	380	130	255
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	220	115	100
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	35	40
Tamil	0	0	0	100	55	40
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	7,325	3,435	3,895
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	1,080	470	610
Baltic languages	0	5	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	1,045	450	590
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	5	5	105	40	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	50	30	20	385	165	225
Russian	5	5	5	240	105	135
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	5	0	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	15	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	115	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	30	20	15	1,390	560	825
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Dutch	10	5	5	510	215	290
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	15
German	20	10	10	710	270	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	315	155	165
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,620	855	770
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,180	625	555
Bengali	5	5	0	195	100	90
Gujarati	0	0	5	170	85	80
Hindi	0	5	0	200	115	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	190	95	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	310	170	145
Iranian languages	5	0	0	425	225	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	400	210	190
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	2,850	1,365	1,485
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	30	15	15	500	250	250
Portuguese	0	0	5	1,415	690	725
Romanian	15	5	5	85	35	55
Spanish	60	35	30	830	390	445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	30	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Korean	5	0	0	395	165	230
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	120	65	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	1,780	835	945
Chinese languages	10	5	10	1,750	820	930
Cantonese	10	0	5	435	205	225
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,155	540	615
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	5	15
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	195	80	120
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,660	765	895
English and French	190	95	90	580	265	315
English and non-official language	20	10	10	940	440	500
French and non-official language	65	30	30	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	60	20	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	115,015	54,720	60,295
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	112,495	53,570	58,925
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	107,690	51,315	56,375
English	765	375	390	105,625	50,290	55,340
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	2,065	1,020	1,040
Non-official languages	185	85	100	4,805	2,255	2,545
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	4,795	2,250	2,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	455	220	235
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	455	220	235
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	445	220	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	110	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	160	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	140	55	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	2,555	1,205	1,350
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	320	145	175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	310	145	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	105	45	60
Russian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	120	55	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	820	410	410
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	560	270	290
Bengali	0	0	0	120	60	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hindi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	150	70	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	255	135	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	240	125	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	1,140	520	615
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	5	0	0	120	45	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	605	280	325
Romanian	10	10	5	25	15	10
Spanish	25	15	10	385	175	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	245	110	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,020	485	535
Chinese languages	5	0	5	1,015	480	530
Cantonese	5	0	0	210	95	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	745	360	385
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	2,520	1,155	1,365
English and French	210	120	90	420	200	220
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,980	905	1,075
French and non-official language	135	70	65	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	95	30	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	115,015	54,720	60,295
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	104,490	49,825	54,660
English	1,800	955	845	3,230	1,560	1,665
French	375	190	190	2,625	1,155	1,470
Non-official language	315	155	165	4,425	2,055	2,370
Aboriginal	115	50	70	40	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	4,390	2,035	2,350
English and French	10	5	5	75	40	40
English and non-official language	45	25	15	50	30	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	115	55	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	96,840	45,465	51,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	93,505	43,815	49,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	34,531	39,801	30,717
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	93,535	43,815	49,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	31,381	35,704	28,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	83,745	39,630	44,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	32,708	38,986	27,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	70,025	30,540	39,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	6,038	4,222	6,808
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	67,550	33,390	34,155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	30,722	34,552	27,572
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	96,830	45,450	51,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	93,450	43,795	49,650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	44,990	51,058	39,637
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	93,470	43,800	49,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	37,946	42,457	33,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	83,765	39,505	44,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	43,677	51,131	37,023
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	70,110	30,505	39,600
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	7,785	7,089	8,322
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	67,675	33,355	34,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	40,511	45,792	35,377
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	96,825	45,450	51,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	31,180	16,450	14,725
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	53,176	58,935	48,828
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	61,176	67,015	54,653
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	86.9	90.1	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	65.3	68.0	62.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	13.1	10.0	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	96,840	45,460	51,375
Without total income	600	220	380	3,335	1,650	1,690
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	93,505	43,815	49,685
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.6	96.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	12,140	5,430	6,710
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	16,555	6,630	9,920
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	12,970	5,205	7,765
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	10,860	4,725	6,135
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	9,570	4,295	5,265
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	7,535	3,600	3,930
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	6,185	3,435	2,750
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	4,565	2,605	1,960
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	3,660	2,080	1,580
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,695	1,485	1,205
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	6,775	4,315	2,460
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	4,780	2,930	1,845
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,995	1,390	610
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	96,840	45,465	51,375
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	3,310	1,645	1,660
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	93,530	43,815	49,710
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.6	96.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	12,655	5,525	7,135
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	17,325	6,945	10,375
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	14,940	6,130	8,810
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	12,795	5,670	7,120
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	10,815	4,990	5,825
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	8,090	4,425	3,670
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	5,885	3,435	2,450
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	4,085	2,260	1,825
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	6,940	4,440	2,500
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,425	1,405	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,310	830	480
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	3,205	2,205	1,000
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	96,840	45,465	51,375
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	29,290	12,070	17,215
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	67,550	33,390	34,155
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	69.8	73.4	66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	10,990	5,325	5,665
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	5,955	2,615	3,340
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	9,055	4,025	5,025
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	7,235	3,280	3,955
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	6,510	3,010	3,500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	6,190	2,800	3,385
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	4,900	2,375	2,530
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	4,290	2,475	1,820
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	3,230	1,895	1,335
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	9,200	5,595	3,600
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,730	1,535	1,195
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	2,090	1,125	965
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	4,375	2,930	1,445
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	51,355	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	65,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	57,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	16,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	36,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	32,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	34,460	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	84,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	74,447	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	51,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	81,896	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	69,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	16,870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	45,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	38,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	34,470	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	99,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	83,935	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	51,355	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	795	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	840	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	2,115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	2,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	2,265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	2,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	2,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	2,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	2,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	4,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	3,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	3,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	14,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	5,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	3,415	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	3,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,440	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	51,355	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	855	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	2,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	2,625	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	2,495	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	2,710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	2,750	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	2,680	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	4,925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	4,375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	3,865	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	3,315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,700	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	10,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	4,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	2,725	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	3,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	31,895	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	86,388	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	75,564	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	13,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	83,300	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	72,827	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	11,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	113,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	97,379	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	5,825	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	51,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	47,970	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	31,985	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	101,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	85,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	13,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	95,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	79,697	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	11,845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	130,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	108,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	5,860	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	61,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	53,893	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	24,415	10,735	13,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	29,423	28,657	29,948
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	27,309	26,534	27,895
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	24,100	10,605	13,500
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	39,466	38,670	40,091
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	33,868	32,992	34,555
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	114,440	54,540	59,900
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	57,810	26,740	31,065
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	13,725	6,410	7,310
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	11,395	5,040	6,355
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	10,615	4,875	5,745
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	11,105	5,195	5,910
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	10,965	5,215	5,750
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	56,640	27,800	28,835
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	11,370	5,440	5,935
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	11,550	5,655	5,900
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	12,155	6,020	6,130
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	11,875	5,840	6,035
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	9,675	4,845	4,835
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	114,440	54,540	59,905
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	21,120	10,885	10,235
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	6,990	3,645	3,345
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	72,645	34,665	37,975
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	20,675	8,985	11,695
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	17,730	7,940	9,785
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	3,825	1,940	1,890
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,465	740	725
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	11,905	5,355	6,550
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,995	640	1,355
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	15.5	14.6	16.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	18.1	17.8	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	21.0	20.3	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	16.4	15.4	17.2
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	9.6	7.1	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	11,550	5,470	6,080
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,935	970	965
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	755	370	390
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	9,185	4,320	4,865
65 years and over	75	30	50	425	180	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	10.1	10.0	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	9.2	8.9	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	10.8	10.2	11.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	12.6	12.5	12.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.1	2.0	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	114,425	54,515	59,905
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	113,790	54,235	59,555
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	113,525	54,095	59,430
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	15,495	7,100	8,395
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	16,480	7,655	8,830
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	70	10	60
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	50	10	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	30	10	25
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	15	10	10
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	16,420	7,645	8,775
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	1,275	685	590
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	1,265	670	590
Amharic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Arabic	170	110	60	1,125	595	525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	55	35
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	285	130	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Vietnamese	10	0	0	225	105	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	600	190	415
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	35	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	520	145	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	50	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	325	180	145
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	30	45
Tamil	0	0	0	185	105	80
Telugu	0	0	0	60	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	10,715	4,990	5,725
Albanian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	1,365	610	755
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	80	50	30	1,325	600	725
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Czech	0	0	0	165	75	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	470	205	265
Russian	10	10	0	400	190	210
Serbian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovak	10	0	0	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	145	70	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	40	15	30	2,300	965	1,340
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	70	25	45
Dutch	10	0	10	610	250	365
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	30	10	20	1,575	670	905
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	425	220	205
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	2,075	1,100	975
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,590	840	750
Bengali	0	10	0	245	145	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	260	135	125
Hindi	0	0	0	735	385	350
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	315	170	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Urdu	0	0	0	475	260	215
Iranian languages	10	0	0	515	275	240
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	460	245	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	4,800	2,200	2,595
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	45	25	15	905	425	475
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,865	925	935
Romanian	20	10	10	90	40	45
Spanish	535	235	300	2,170	895	1,275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Japanese	10	0	10	160	80	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Korean	15	0	10	475	225	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	260	120	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	10	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	25	10	15	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	60	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	10	205	75	130
American Sign Language	0	0	0	145	40	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	60	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	2,105	1,000	1,100
Chinese languages	25	10	20	2,080	980	1,090
Cantonese	15	0	15	610	280	335
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	10	10	10	1,450	685	765
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	85	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	65	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	150	80	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	145	75	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	210	80	125
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	45	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	114,425	54,520	59,905
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	109,515	52,145	57,365
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	20,600	10,600	10,000
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	88,915	41,545	47,365
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	4,910	2,370	2,540
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	114,420	54,515	59,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	97,700	46,640	51,055
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	15,105	7,025	8,085
Before 1981	200	115	80	6,860	3,115	3,745
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	1,605	770	830
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,975	965	1,015
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	3,040	1,410	1,625
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	1,470	690	780
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	1,565	720	850
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	1,630	765	860
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	1,615	855	765
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	15,110	7,025	8,085
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,775	835	940
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	3,115	1,545	1,570
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	3,360	1,390	1,970
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	5,910	2,810	3,095
45 years and over	10	10	0	940	440	505
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	15,105	7,020	8,085
Americas	80	45	40	2,330	1,025	1,305
Brazil	0	0	0	90	35	55
Colombia	15	10	10	70	20	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	170	80	90
Guyana	0	0	0	80	30	55
Haiti	20	15	10	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	175	95	80
Mexico	10	0	0	120	55	65
Peru	0	0	0	30	0	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	85	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	1,150	495	655
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	330	170	160
Europe	245	150	95	6,975	3,195	3,780
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	10	25
Croatia	0	0	0	30	20	10
France	105	50	55	115	60	50
Germany	35	25	10	630	230	400
Greece	20	10	10	170	105	70
Hungary	0	0	0	65	40	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	90	50	45
Italy	20	20	0	375	190	185
Netherlands	0	0	0	510	230	285
Poland	0	0	0	280	125	150
Portugal	0	0	0	1,085	545	540
Romania	20	15	10	75	40	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	115	30	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	2,665	1,210	1,450
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	590	240	345
Africa	295	150	145	1,030	525	505
Algeria	80	40	40	30	15	20
Egypt	0	0	0	240	140	105
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kenya	0	0	0	65	30	35
Morocco	45	30	20	55	20	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	30	30
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	115	60	55
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	430	205	225
Asia	90	20	70	4,645	2,200	2,450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	945	410	535
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	115	50	70
India	0	0	0	720	350	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	285	165	125
Iraq	0	0	0	85	55	30
Japan	0	0	0	75	20	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	330	165	160
Lebanon	15	10	0	70	45	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	340	175	165
Philippines	30	0	25	530	180	355
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	140	70	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	45	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	10	70	30	30
Viet Nam	10	0	0	155	70	80
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	585	295	290
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	125	80	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	1,630	765	865
Americas	10	0	10	275	140	135
Brazil	0	0	0	55	25	30
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	45	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	100	50	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	25	20
Europe	40	20	20	180	85	95
France	30	20	10	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	60	30	30
Africa	150	60	90	205	105	105
Algeria	15	0	10	10	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	25	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	45	30	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	15	0	15	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	40	25	15
Asia	30	15	15	960	430	525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	190	80	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	130	65	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	55	55
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	20	25
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	20	0	10	140	40	95
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	114,420	54,520	59,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	17,795	8,435	9,365
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	19,000	9,220	9,775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	77,625	36,860	40,760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	8,445	3,990	4,455
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	4,770	2,390	2,380
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	1,865	1,215	650
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	2,910	1,170	1,735
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	2,590	1,010	1,580
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	1,050	570	485
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	25	20	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	114,420	54,520	59,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	4,210	1,935	2,280
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	4,035	1,845	2,190
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	2,630	1,215	1,420
Métis	480	300	185	1,365	605	755
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	95	50	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	85	40	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	110,210	52,580	57,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	114,420	54,520	59,905
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	1,150	580	575
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	113,270	53,940	59,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	114,420	54,515	59,905
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	835	395	445
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	820	395	425
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	645	290	350
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	165	95	70
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	5,710	2,760	2,945
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	5,565	2,700	2,865
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	4,155	1,980	2,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	1,365	700	665
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	40	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	145	60	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	130	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	107,880	51,365	56,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	114,425	54,515	59,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	11,595	5,775	5,820
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	2,395	1,270	1,125
Chinese	50	10	40	2,495	1,200	1,300
Black	330	145	190	1,775	935	840
Filipino	30	0	20	770	305	460
Latin American	60	30	30	915	395	520
Arab	120	70	50	1,010	555	460
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	520	235	290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	450	250	200
Korean	15	10	10	505	255	250
Japanese	0	0	0	175	65	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	140	75	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	445	235	210
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	102,830	48,740	54,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	114,420	54,520	59,905
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	6,545	3,155	3,390
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	4,955	2,330	2,620
Inuit	35	15	20	70	35	35
Métis	405	245	165	1,685	855	830
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	42,125	20,110	22,010
Acadian	90	30	55	360	185	170
American	135	70	65	1,745	845	900
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	40,775	19,460	21,315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	110	50	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	740	390	345	45	25	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	85,075	39,900	45,175
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	65,595	30,585	35,005
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	505	250	250	36,295	16,690	19,605
Irish	1,455	715	740	31,800	14,425	17,375
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	25
Scottish	520	300	215	28,010	13,010	14,995
Welsh	10	0	0	2,685	1,150	1,540
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	4,245	1,885	2,355
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	16,620	7,760	8,865
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	16,605	7,750	8,860
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	18,385	8,445	9,940
Austrian	70	35	35	655	305	345
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	405	210	200
Dutch	155	85	75	6,400	2,940	3,455
Flemish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	480	225	255	11,990	5,505	6,485
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	405	205	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	3,625	1,740	1,885
Danish	0	0	0	935	455	480
Finnish	15	0	10	670	330	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	250	135	120
Norwegian	0	0	0	940	490	450
Swedish	20	15	0	950	360	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	160	105	60
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	8,685	3,955	4,730
Bulgarian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	480	220	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	110	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Hungarian	35	15	20	920	460	455
Latvian	0	0	0	160	50	115
Lithuanian	10	10	0	235	120	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	260	120	140	3,415	1,560	1,850
Romanian	20	15	0	420	210	210
Russian	25	20	10	1,125	495	635
Slovak	10	0	0	305	130	170
Ukrainian	80	50	35	2,590	1,185	1,410
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	30	35
Southern European origins	445	255	190	9,755	4,840	4,910
Albanian	10	0	0	55	20	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	275	175	100
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	20	10	10	895	470	425
Italian	270	155	115	4,075	2,020	2,050
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	90	50	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	3,255	1,680	1,580
Serbian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	95	40	50
Spanish	100	55	45	1,070	455	615
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	140	60	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	45	20	20	675	330	350
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	345	170	180
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	270	140	135
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	1,100	550	555
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	100	45	55
Dominican	20	10	20	30	25	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	45	25	25
Jamaican	30	0	25	530	285	245
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	60	45	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	45	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	1,375	650	720
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chilean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Colombian	20	10	15	125	30	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	0	40
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	110	50	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	0	20
Honduran	0	0	0	40	15	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	20	10	10	275	155	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	170	85	85
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	60	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	95	30	70
African origins	515	260	255	2,075	1,035	1,040
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	405	185	220
Akan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Angolan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	10	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	20	0	15
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	40	35
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	45	25	15
North African origins	225	115	105	790	380	410
Algerian	100	45	55	35	15	15
Berber	65	40	25	50	15	35
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	440	225	215
Libyan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	115	40	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	430	240	190
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	35	30	10
South African	0	0	0	195	100	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	60	25	35	495	245	250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	440	220	215
Asian origins	295	115	185	9,285	4,640	4,645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	1,980	1,105	870
Afghan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	400	220	180
Armenian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	550	320	230
Iraqi	0	0	0	95	60	35
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	285	150	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Syrian	15	10	10	100	55	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	165	100	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	25	10
South Asian origins	10	10	0	2,600	1,390	1,210
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	95	40	50
Bengali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	1,810	985	830
Goan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	370	190	180
Punjabi	0	0	0	70	30	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tamil	0	0	0	40	35	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	75	45	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	4,850	2,250	2,600
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	95	40	60
Chinese	75	20	55	2,870	1,375	1,495
Filipino	30	10	25	880	355	520
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Japanese	10	10	0	225	100	130
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	15	0	10	530	260	270
Laotian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	30	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	20	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	280	140	140
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	15	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	50	10	35
Oceania origins	10	10	0	265	150	120
Australian	0	10	0	190	115	70
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	25	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	51,335	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	29,495	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	21,840	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	51,335	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	3,620	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	47,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	51,340	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	275	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	7,055	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	13,860	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	18,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	11,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	51,335	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	14,795	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	7,750	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	7,370	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	14,575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	51,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	51,075	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	51,335	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	49,705	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	51,335	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	11,230	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	16,765	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	8,375	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	5,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	3,280	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	3,185	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	51,340	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	48,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	51,340	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	31,005	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	19,000	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	51,340	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	3,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	8,405	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	7,620	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	9,140	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	9,200	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	7,430	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	4,435	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	51,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	36,520	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	14,775	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	12,915	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	29,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,222	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,289	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	299,757	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	338,939	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	21,840	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	994	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,061	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	96,825	45,455	51,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	13,360	6,750	6,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	27,250	13,790	13,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	56,215	24,910	31,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	5,140	3,525	1,620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	2,505	1,445	1,055
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	2,635	2,075	560
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	23,275	8,780	14,490
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,335	470	870
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	26,460	12,135	14,325
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	15,420	6,450	8,965
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	1,305	540	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	1,220	685	545
Master's degree	410	190	220	5,920	2,710	3,205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	2,585	1,745	845
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	60,690	28,810	31,880
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	4,740	2,650	2,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	14,875	8,065	6,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	41,080	18,090	22,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	3,305	2,235	1,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,685	950	740
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	1,620	1,285	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	17,345	6,790	10,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	765	315	445
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	19,670	8,745	10,925
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	11,125	4,560	6,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	880	370	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	1,060	545	515
Master's degree	380	170	210	4,725	2,110	2,610
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	1,880	1,165	715
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	96,825	45,450	51,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	40,610	20,535	20,075
Education	1,160	220	945	3,740	975	2,765
13. Education	1,165	220	945	3,740	975	2,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	2,015	810	1,210
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	340	280	60
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	1,680	530	1,150
Humanities	390	165	220	3,885	1,610	2,270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	315	85	230
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,135	315	820
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	710	315	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	25	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	290	140	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	350	195	150
54. History	25	15	10	845	500	345
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	30	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	7,895	2,655	5,240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	145	40	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	595	220	375
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,415	145	1,265
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	1,025	365	660
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	575	125	455
42. Psychology	225	60	170	1,515	400	1,120
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	2,620	1,365	1,255
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	9,200	3,415	5,780
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	1,230	275	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	7,960	3,135	4,820
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	3,025	1,625	1,400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,585	660	925
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	295	140	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	1,045	770	275
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	75	40	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	2,220	1,445	775
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	1,610	1,125	480
25. Library science	35	0	25	140	30	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	445	270	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	8,405	7,610	795
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	300	200	100
14. Engineering	395	335	60	2,655	2,180	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	2,010	1,865	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,715	1,690	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,210	1,185	25
48. Precision production	545	520	20	515	490	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	600	360	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	295	165	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	310	195	105
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	11,275	2,300	8,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	785	395	390
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	9,985	1,600	8,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	510	310	200
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	3,940	2,105	1,840
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	2,035	650	1,385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	155	140	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	140	135	10
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	1,310	885	420
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	305	295	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	60,690	28,810	31,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	19,615	10,720	8,890
Education	750	145	610	2,440	625	1,815
13. Education	755	140	610	2,440	630	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	1,455	545	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	240	195	45
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	1,215	350	860
Humanities	255	105	150	2,455	1,070	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	200	50	155
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	660	175	485
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	430	205	220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	200	110	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	215	135	80
54. History	20	10	10	610	365	240
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	120	15	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	6,135	2,000	4,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	115	40	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	475	200	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	1,080	95	990
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	835	255	580
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	460	85	375
42. Psychology	170	30	135	1,175	300	875
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	2,000	1,025	975
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	6,875	2,575	4,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	925	210	720
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	5,945	2,365	3,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	2,165	1,040	1,125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	1,225	475	755
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	220	95	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	665	450	215
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	40	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	1,740	1,155	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	1,360	950	410
25. Library science	35	0	30	85	15	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	270	165	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	5,940	5,265	675
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	225	145	80
14. Engineering	350	295	60	1,960	1,555	410
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,500	1,375	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,155	1,135	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	735	720	20
48. Precision production	420	400	15	360	335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	460	265	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	210	110	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	250	155	95
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	8,320	1,845	6,475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	570	320	250
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	7,345	1,305	6,045
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	410	225	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	3,100	1,715	1,380
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,505	500	1,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	130	120	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	110	105	10
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	1,105	755	350
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	245	230	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	96,825	45,455	51,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	40,610	20,535	20,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	56,215	24,915	31,305
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	49,645	21,680	27,970
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	43,540	18,965	24,580
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	6,105	2,710	3,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	6,570	3,235	3,330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	1,545	835	705
Philippines	30	0	25	315	65	245
India	0	0	0	410	190	215
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,125	670	455
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	410	215	200
France	95	60	30	115	65	55
Other	180	85	95	2,655	1,195	1,460
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	60,695	28,810	31,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	19,610	10,720	8,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	41,080	18,090	22,990
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	36,630	16,005	20,625
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	32,235	14,110	18,125
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	4,390	1,895	2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	4,450	2,085	2,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	1,020	500	520
Philippines	10	0	15	235	50	185
India	0	0	0	300	135	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	510	315	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	185	165
France	80	50	30	70	45	30
Other	155	75	80	1,960	860	1,105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	96,825	45,450	51,375
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	60,560	29,930	30,620
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	55,640	27,410	28,235
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	4,915	2,525	2,390
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	36,270	15,520	20,750
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	62.5	65.9	59.6
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	57.5	60.3	55.0
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	8.1	8.4	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	96,825	45,450	51,375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	33,735	14,335	19,405
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	63,090	31,115	31,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	31,780	16,840	14,940
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	31,310	14,275	17,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	42.6	42.9	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	60,555	29,935	30,620
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,560	795	765
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	58,990	29,135	29,855
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	54,185	26,375	27,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	4,805	2,755	2,045
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	60,560	29,930	30,625
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,565	795	765
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	58,990	29,135	29,860
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	5,330	3,275	2,055
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	7,935	2,250	5,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	3,315	2,650	670
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	6,110	1,580	4,530
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	11,465	5,040	6,425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,825	775	1,050
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	15,850	6,960	8,890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	5,440	5,200	240
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	625	510	115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	1,090	900	195
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	60,555	29,935	30,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,565	795	765
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	58,990	29,135	29,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	150	90	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	100	90	10
22 Utilities	90	80	10	355	290	70
23 Construction	910	735	175	2,995	2,730	270
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	2,200	1,695	505
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,050	775	270
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	6,955	3,320	3,640
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	1,420	1,115	305
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	940	515	425
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,700	645	1,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,030	550	480
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	2,835	1,515	1,315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	20	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,795	1,660	1,135
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	7,955	3,230	4,720
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	9,725	2,245	7,480
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,385	645	745
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	5,955	2,610	3,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,230	940	1,290
91 Public administration	660	360	300	7,200	4,460	2,740
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	55,640	27,405	28,230
Worked at home	590	225	360	2,970	1,380	1,595
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	260	175	85
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	4,920	3,475	1,440
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	47,495	22,375	25,120
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	47,495	22,375	25,120
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	40,535	18,680	21,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	385	240	150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	6,385	3,330	3,050
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	195	120	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	52,410	25,850	26,560
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	36,965	19,080	17,885
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	3,840	1,405	2,430
Public transit	85	45	45	4,655	1,870	2,780
Walked	1,115	455	655	5,055	2,410	2,640
Bicycle	110	90	15	1,305	790	510
Other method	530	370	155	595	290	305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	52,410	25,850	26,555
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	20,430	9,740	10,690
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	23,475	11,670	11,805
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	5,880	2,960	2,915
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,245	650	600
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,375	830	550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	52,410	25,855	26,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	2,070	1,355	715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	8,225	4,835	3,390
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	15,545	7,830	7,715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	12,520	5,290	7,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	6,035	2,620	3,415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	8,010	3,925	4,085
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	64,780	31,875	32,905
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	64,195	31,580	32,610
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	63,925	31,440	32,490
English	465	265	200	63,255	31,230	32,030
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	670	210	460
Non-official languages	0	0	0	265	145	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	255	140	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	55	40	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	100	65	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	100	65	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	75	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	590	290	300
English and French	670	370	300	400	200	195
English and non-official language	15	0	15	185	85	95
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	64,780	31,875	32,905
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	60,690	29,870	30,825
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	605	220	390
French	295	155	135	2,880	1,460	1,425
Non-official language	70	30	40	550	310	245
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	540	305	235
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	113,275	53,940	59,335
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	93,630	44,370	49,265
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	19,645	9,570	10,075
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	12,165	5,885	6,275
Migrants	1,090	560	525	7,480	3,685	3,795
Internal migrants	990	510	480	6,365	3,115	3,250
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	4,765	2,325	2,435
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,600	790	815
External migrants	100	50	50	1,110	570	540
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	108,625	51,455	57,175
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	59,195	28,025	31,170
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	49,435	23,425	26,005
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	27,555	13,120	14,440
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	21,880	10,310	11,565
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	18,505	8,650	9,850
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	14,180	6,520	7,660
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	4,320	2,130	2,190
External migrants	235	125	115	3,370	1,660	1,715