Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Merritt [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Merritt British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Merritt [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	5,321	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	5,447r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	2,432	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	2,277	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1,201.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	4.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	5,325	2,605	2,720
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	815	420	400
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	245	120	125
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	285	155	130
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	285	145	145
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	3,335	1,645	1,690
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	330	175	160
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	295	155	135
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	260	125	130
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	275	135	140
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	275	140	140
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	285	130	150
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	345	165	180
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	415	180	230
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	450	220	230
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	415	215	200
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	1,170	535	635
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	390	195	200
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	290	115	175
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	220	115	105
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	150	75	80
85 years and over	530	185	350	115	40	75
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	85	20	60
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	30	15	15
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	5	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	15.3	16.1	14.7
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	62.6	63.1	62.1
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	22.0	20.5	23.3
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.2	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	44.0	43.0	45.0
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	47.0	45.6	48.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	2,275	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	1,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	645	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	190	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	145	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	205	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	2,275	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	700	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	870	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	320	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	230	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	5,180	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	4,505	2,185	2,325
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	2,475	1,245	1,230
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	1,890	955	935
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	585	295	295
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	2,030	940	1,090
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	1,105	615	490
Separated	320	150	170	170	70	110
Divorced	1,715	745	970	400	170	230
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	345	80	270
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	1,505	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	895	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	310	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	215	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	95	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	1,195	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	905	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	240	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	1,195	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	705	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	495	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	225	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	90	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	1,120	530	585
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	2,275	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	1,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	665	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	745	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	815	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	700	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	5,235	2,570	2,665
English only	285	135	145	4,860	2,405	2,455
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	0	0	0
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	340	150	185
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	5,235	2,570	2,665
English	1,100	535	565	5,140	2,515	2,620
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	50	30	20
English and French	135	65	70	10	5	0
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	55	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.1	1.2	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	5,235	2,570	2,665
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	5,175	2,545	2,630
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	4,705	2,305	2,395
English	880	435	445	4,640	2,270	2,365
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	65	35	30
Non-official languages	715	355	360	470	240	230
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	5	0	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	440	230	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	5	0	0
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	375	195	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	5	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	85	40	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	60	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	215	110	105
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	40	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Cantonese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	60	25	35
English and French	190	95	90	20	5	15
English and non-official language	20	10	10	35	15	20
French and non-official language	65	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	5,235	2,565	2,665
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	5,125	2,515	2,605
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	4,945	2,425	2,520
English	765	375	390	4,935	2,415	2,520
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	10	5	5
Non-official languages	185	85	100	180	95	80
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	175	90	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	150	80	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	125	60	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	115	50	60
English and French	210	120	90	10	10	5
English and non-official language	45	20	25	100	45	55
French and non-official language	135	70	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	5,235	2,570	2,665
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	4,960	2,425	2,530
English	1,800	955	845	65	35	30
French	375	190	190	60	30	30
Non-official language	315	155	165	145	75	70
Aboriginal	115	50	70	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	120	65	55
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	4,365	2,120	2,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	4,210	2,040	2,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	29,497	42,272	22,513
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	4,215	2,045	2,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	27,307	37,020	22,060
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	3,645	1,830	1,815
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	27,349	40,320	19,371
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	3,125	1,340	1,780
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	8,880	10,144	8,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	2,935	1,520	1,410
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	30,304	48,128	21,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	4,345	2,155	2,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	4,210	2,080	2,125
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	38,910	50,752	27,324
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	4,210	2,080	2,125
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	33,539	42,220	25,026
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	3,605	1,910	1,695
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	37,402	48,378	25,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	3,085	1,320	1,765
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	9,304	9,796	8,934
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	2,920	1,605	1,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	39,459	50,048	26,511
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	4,345	2,155	2,190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	1,040	630	415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	54,239	77,030	32,879
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	60,159	75,224	37,258
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	82.6	87.4	74.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	70.1	76.0	60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	17.4	12.7	25.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	4,365	2,120	2,250
Without total income	600	220	380	155	80	80
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	4,210	2,040	2,170
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.4	96.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	565	215	355
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	910	310	600
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	660	240	420
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	480	210	275
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	365	165	200
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	285	160	120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	220	150	70
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	185	135	55
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	150	120	35
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	145	120	20
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	245	215	30
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	205	180	25
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	40	35	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	4,365	2,120	2,250
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	150	75	75
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	4,215	2,045	2,170
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.6	96.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	585	220	360
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	965	345	625
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	745	280	465
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	530	235	295
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	400	215	190
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	315	205	110
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	230	175	60
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	195	165	25
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	250	205	45
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	115	90	25
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	55	50	5
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	80	65	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	4,365	2,120	2,250
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	1,435	595	840
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	2,930	1,520	1,410
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	67.1	71.7	62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	500	195	305
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	215	95	120
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	395	145	245
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	345	135	210
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	280	115	165
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	220	95	125
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	190	100	90
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	180	125	50
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	135	110	30
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	465	400	65
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	130	105	25
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	135	115	15
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	200	180	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	2,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	60,851	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	54,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	700	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	28,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	26,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	1,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	80,555	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	70,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	2,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	71,715	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	61,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	38,543	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	33,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	1,560	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	87,158	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	74,951	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	2,275	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	140	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	2,275	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	95	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	1,490	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	80,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	69,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	74,581	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	65,707	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	109,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	94,208	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	290	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	43,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	87,612	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	75,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	81,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	69,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	112,207	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	95,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	48,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	44,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	960	465	500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	25,776	32,480	22,848
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	24,309	29,248	22,485
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	970	475	500
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	35,813	40,282	31,554
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	31,490	34,588	28,538
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	5,185	2,535	2,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	2,835	1,320	1,520
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	690	325	370
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	650	275	380
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	505	230	275
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	490	245	240
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	500	245	250
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	2,345	1,215	1,130
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	495	255	240
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	535	275	265
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	530	275	255
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	495	270	230
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	285	145	140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	5,180	2,535	2,650
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	1,005	520	485
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	300	145	150
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	3,100	1,515	1,585
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	1,075	500	580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	940	420	520
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	255	135	115
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	90	45	45
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	510	220	290
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	175	65	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	18.1	16.6	19.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	25.4	26.0	23.7
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	30.0	31.0	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	16.5	14.5	18.3
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	16.3	13.0	19.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	450	215	235
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	120	55	60
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	50	25	25
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	325	155	170
65 years and over	75	30	50	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	8.7	8.5	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	11.9	10.6	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	16.7	17.2	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	10.5	10.2	10.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	0.9	1.0	0.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	5,170	2,605	2,570
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	5,100	2,570	2,535
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	5,105	2,570	2,535
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	295	145	150
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	695	370	325
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	40	25	10
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	25	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	660	340	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	530	270	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	100	45	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	70	30	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	285	140	145
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	290	140	145
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	290	145	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	135	80	60
Catalan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italian	45	25	15	20	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	535	235	300	120	65	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	15	15	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	15	15	10
Chinese languages	25	10	20	20	15	10
Cantonese	15	0	15	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	5,170	2,600	2,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	4,925	2,475	2,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	955	525	430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	3,965	1,955	2,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	250	125	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	5,175	2,605	2,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	4,570	2,285	2,280
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	525	270	260
Before 1981	200	115	80	225	130	95
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	90	35	55
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	60	30	30
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	80	30	50
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	75	30	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	70	35	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	80	50	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	525	265	260
Under 5 years	135	55	80	50	20	20
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	85	55	30
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	180	90	90
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	155	80	75
45 years and over	10	10	0	55	20	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	525	270	260
Americas	80	45	40	85	40	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	245	150	95	185	105	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	50	55	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	10	0	0	0
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	20	0	10	10	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	15	0
Poland	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	85	25	55
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	40	30	15
Africa	295	150	145	0	0	0
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	0	0	0
Asia	90	20	70	245	125	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	90	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	45	20	25
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	70	40	30
Americas	10	0	10	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	35	20	15
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	30	20	10
Africa	150	60	90	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	25	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	5,170	2,605	2,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	620	325	295
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	835	395	440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	3,720	1,885	1,835
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	305	140	165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	155	80	70
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	70	55	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	90	25	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	145	55	90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	5,170	2,605	2,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	1,130	545	585
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	1,095	515	580
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	820	385	430
Métis	480	300	185	260	115	145
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	30	25	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	4,045	2,060	1,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	5,175	2,605	2,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	660	310	350
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	4,515	2,295	2,220
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	5,175	2,600	2,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	405	200	200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	405	205	195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	355	180	170
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	750	350	400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	695	315	380
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	500	225	275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	195	90	105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	55	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	55	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	4,020	2,050	1,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	5,175	2,605	2,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	515	265	250
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	295	155	140
Chinese	50	10	40	20	15	10
Black	330	145	190	65	25	40
Filipino	30	0	20	20	10	0
Latin American	60	30	30	10	0	0
Arab	120	70	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	50	25	25
Japanese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	4,660	2,335	2,320
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	5,170	2,605	2,570
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	1,155	555	600
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	910	440	470
Inuit	35	15	20	10	10	0
Métis	405	245	165	295	135	150
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	1,520	760	755
Acadian	90	30	55	0	0	0
American	135	70	65	80	20	60
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	1,455	750	705
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	3,680	1,830	1,850
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	2,550	1,245	1,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	505	250	250	1,430	670	760
Irish	1,455	715	740	1,075	525	555
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	1,225	615	610
Welsh	10	0	0	145	65	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	70	35	35
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	720	350	370
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	720	350	375
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	1,150	615	535
Austrian	70	35	35	55	30	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	75	40	40
Dutch	155	85	75	275	135	145
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	795	440	355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	25	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	395	225	170
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Finnish	15	0	10	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Swedish	20	15	0	160	105	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	575	265	310
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	85	30	55
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	90	30	60
Romanian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Russian	25	20	10	140	60	80
Slovak	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	80	50	35	270	135	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	290	170	115
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	10	0	0
Italian	270	155	115	125	80	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	45	125	70	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	20	0	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	15	0	0
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	20	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	15	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	90	65	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	80	60	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	10	0	0
African origins	515	260	255	70	20	50
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	0	0	0
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	25	0	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	45	20	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	45	25	25
Asian origins	295	115	185	475	270	210
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	305	165	135
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	275	160	120
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	170	95	70
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	25	15	10
Filipino	30	10	25	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	80	40	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	45	25	25
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	2,285	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	1,535	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	745	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	2,280	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	180	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	2,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	2,280	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	220	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	605	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	780	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	2,280	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	540	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	415	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	345	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	270	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	710	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	2,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	2,265	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	2,280	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	2,280	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	420	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	1,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	250	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	285	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	55	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	2,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	2,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	2,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	1,480	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	2,280	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	70	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	225	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	345	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	390	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	525	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	445	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	230	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	2,285	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	1,720	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	565	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	1,535	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	60.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	819	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	981	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	250,384	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	247,988	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	745	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	45.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	822	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	873	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	4,345	2,155	2,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	1,130	610	520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	1,325	605	715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	1,890	935	950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	570	440	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	235	135	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	335	300	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	635	185	450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	135	50	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	545	255	285
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	350	170	180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	40	20	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	40	25	15
Master's degree	410	190	220	95	45	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	15	10	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	2,715	1,315	1,395
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	510	290	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	795	355	440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	1,400	665	740
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	380	280	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	145	85	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	230	200	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	465	125	340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	110	45	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	445	215	230
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	300	145	150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	30	15	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	35	20	20
Master's degree	380	170	210	70	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	4,345	2,160	2,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	2,460	1,225	1,235
Education	1,160	220	945	160	35	125
13. Education	1,165	220	945	160	40	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	50	15	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	45	10	40
Humanities	390	165	220	110	70	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	40	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	40	35	10
54. History	25	15	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	155	30	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	60	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	0	0	10
42. Psychology	225	60	170	20	0	20
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	35	20	15
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	300	75	230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	45	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	250	65	185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	45	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	45	20	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	40	20	20
25. Library science	35	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	510	500	10
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	0	10	0
14. Engineering	395	335	60	50	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	45	40	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	155	155	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	195	200	0
48. Precision production	545	520	20	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	75	55	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	65	45	15
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	295	55	245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	30	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	265	45	225
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	140	65	75
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	95	35	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	20	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	30	20	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	2,710	1,315	1,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	1,310	650	655
Education	750	145	610	140	30	110
13. Education	755	140	610	135	30	110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	40	10	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	40	10	25
Humanities	255	105	150	90	50	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	35	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	30	25	0
54. History	20	10	10	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	130	15	115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	60	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	30	135	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	25	10	10
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	205	45	160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	160	35	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	30	20	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	20	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	35	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	35	15	20
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	355	340	15
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	350	295	60	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	30	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	95	90	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	125	125	0
48. Precision production	420	400	15	50	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	50	50	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	40	45	0
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	235	50	190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	20	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	215	40	180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	95	40	55
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	60	15	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	30	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	4,345	2,160	2,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	2,460	1,225	1,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	1,885	935	950
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	1,655	815	835
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	1,405	675	730
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	250	140	105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	230	115	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	70	45	20
Philippines	30	0	25	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	95	60	30	0	0	0
Other	180	85	95	120	60	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	2,710	1,315	1,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	1,305	650	655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	1,405	665	740
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	1,215	580	635
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	1,060	505	560
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	150	80	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	185	85	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	55	35	20
Philippines	10	0	15	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	155	75	80	95	40	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	4,345	2,155	2,190
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	2,470	1,345	1,125
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	2,250	1,215	1,030
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	225	130	95
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	1,875	810	1,065
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	56.8	62.4	51.4
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	51.8	56.4	47.0
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	9.1	9.7	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	4,345	2,155	2,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	1,680	705	975
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	2,665	1,450	1,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	1,065	640	430
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	1,600	815	785
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	41.1	41.4	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	2,470	1,345	1,120
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	15	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	2,455	1,335	1,120
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	2,255	1,200	1,055
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	200	135	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	2,470	1,345	1,120
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	10	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	2,455	1,335	1,120
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	155	100	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	225	45	180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	65	50	20
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	125	25	100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	340	95	250
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	50	25	30
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	625	175	450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	540	525	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	180	170	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	140	140	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	2,470	1,345	1,125
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	2,455	1,335	1,120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	165	140	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	85	75	10
22 Utilities	90	80	10	25	15	10
23 Construction	910	735	175	215	190	20
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	330	290	40
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	45	40	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	335	120	215
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	80	60	20
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	35	10	20
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	25	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	30	0	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	40	25	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	85	45	40
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	200	45	150
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	285	45	240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	35	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	225	70	155
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	110	70	35
91 Public administration	660	360	300	120	55	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	2,250	1,215	1,035
Worked at home	590	225	360	100	35	60
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	325	280	40
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	1,825	895	930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	1,825	895	930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	1,550	720	825
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	190	115	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	60	35	20
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	2,145	1,175	975
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	1,670	915	760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	135	80	50
Public transit	85	45	45	25	10	15
Walked	1,115	455	655	245	130	115
Bicycle	110	90	15	45	30	15
Other method	530	370	155	25	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	2,145	1,175	970
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	1,575	785	785
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	295	180	120
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	80	45	35
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	85	70	15
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	110	100	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	2,150	1,175	970
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	195	150	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	320	225	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	385	230	150
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	530	165	365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	230	90	135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	485	315	170
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	2,780	1,495	1,285
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	2,760	1,485	1,275
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	2,715	1,450	1,265
English	465	265	200	2,700	1,450	1,245
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	20	0	15
Non-official languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	45	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	30	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	15	10	10
English and French	670	370	300	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	15	20	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	2,775	1,490	1,285
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	2,690	1,450	1,240
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	35	15	20
French	295	155	135	15	10	10
Non-official language	70	30	40	35	20	15
Aboriginal	45	25	25	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	5,140	2,600	2,540
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	4,195	2,130	2,065
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	945	470	475
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	605	340	270
Migrants	1,090	560	525	345	135	205
Internal migrants	990	510	480	320	130	190
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	220	95	125
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	100	35	70
External migrants	100	50	50	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	4,930	2,505	2,430
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	2,880	1,465	1,420
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	2,055	1,040	1,010
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	1,020	550	465
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	1,040	495	540
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	915	425	485
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	775	350	425
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	135	75	60
External migrants	235	125	115	120	70	55