Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Parksville [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Parksville British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Parksville [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	23,574	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	22,493r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	11,785	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	11,278	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1,079.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	21.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	23,570	10,795	12,775
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	1,965	1,015	955
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	565	295	265
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	675	340	335
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	730	380	350
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	11,010	5,005	6,005
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	955	500	445
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	700	375	320
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	580	290	290
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	665	295	365
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	750	345	410
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	835	375	460
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	1,060	505	555
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	1,320	535	790
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	1,780	780	995
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	2,355	995	1,365
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	10,595	4,775	5,815
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	2,955	1,355	1,605
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	2,605	1,185	1,425
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	1,985	950	1,035
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,505	700	810
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,535	590	940
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	910	395	520
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	470	160	315
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	135	35	95
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	8.3	9.4	7.5
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	46.7	46.4	47.0
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	45.0	44.2	45.5
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	6.5	5.5	7.4
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	56.2	54.9	57.3
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	62.7	62.1	63.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	11,280	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	8,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	40	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	2,825	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	450	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	945	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	1,240	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	11,280	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	3,430	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	5,795	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	1,005	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	720	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	22,675	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	21,600	9,780	11,815
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	13,980	6,965	7,010
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	12,215	6,090	6,125
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	1,760	870	885
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	7,620	2,815	4,810
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	3,125	1,600	1,520
Separated	320	150	170	535	225	315
Divorced	1,715	745	970	1,700	555	1,145
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	2,265	435	1,825
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	7,640	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	5,825	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	660	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	7,640	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	6,795	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	5,915	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	880	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	845	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	690	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	6,795	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	5,235	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	1,555	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	720	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	610	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	845	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	585	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	4,400	1,515	2,885
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	11,275	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	7,485	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	5,175	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	2,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	3,715	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	3,430	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	285	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	22,840	10,565	12,280
English only	285	135	145	21,380	9,905	11,475
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	5	0	0
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	1,425	640	790
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	35	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	22,845	10,565	12,280
English	1,100	535	565	22,490	10,415	12,070
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	305	125	180
English and French	135	65	70	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	35	15	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	315	125	185
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.4	1.2	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	22,840	10,565	12,280
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	22,640	10,465	12,175
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	20,855	9,700	11,155
English	880	435	445	20,515	9,560	10,955
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	340	140	200
Non-official languages	715	355	360	1,785	765	1,020
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	5	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	5	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	1,785	765	1,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	10	5	0
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	145	40	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	115	30	80
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	1,350	600	750
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	230	105	120
Baltic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	220	100	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	5	5	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	50	30	20	35	10	20
Russian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	90	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	905	390	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dutch	10	5	5	245	110	130
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	20	10	10	505	205	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	50	30	20
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	5	0
Hindi	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	145	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	55	30	20
Portuguese	0	0	5	30	10	20
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	65	30	35
Chinese languages	10	5	10	65	30	35
Cantonese	10	0	5	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	200	95	105
English and French	190	95	90	40	20	20
English and non-official language	20	10	10	155	75	80
French and non-official language	65	30	30	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	22,845	10,565	12,280
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	22,540	10,445	12,095
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	22,225	10,305	11,915
English	765	375	390	22,175	10,285	11,890
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	55	25	30
Non-official languages	185	85	100	315	140	180
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	320	140	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	5	5	5
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	165	75	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	90	45	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	30	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Chinese languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Cantonese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	300	120	185
English and French	210	120	90	15	5	15
English and non-official language	45	20	25	280	115	170
French and non-official language	135	70	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	22,840	10,565	12,280
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	22,000	10,205	11,790
English	1,800	955	845	170	80	90
French	375	190	190	155	55	100
Non-official language	315	155	165	500	215	290
Aboriginal	115	50	70	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	500	215	285
English and French	10	5	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	20,715	9,475	11,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	20,310	9,290	11,015
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	31,918	40,777	26,061
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	20,330	9,300	11,030
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	28,865	36,063	24,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	18,750	8,760	9,990
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	24,718	32,528	18,813
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	16,485	7,180	9,305
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	12,108	13,396	11,363
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	11,660	5,860	5,800
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	18,406	21,006	16,750
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	20,645	9,430	11,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	20,250	9,235	11,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	42,882	53,554	33,939
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	20,275	9,245	11,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	36,521	44,599	29,748
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	18,620	8,660	9,955
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	37,061	47,526	27,957
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	16,560	7,185	9,380
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	10,765	11,518	10,189
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	11,590	5,690	5,900
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	30,844	36,127	25,751
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	20,650	9,430	11,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	3,440	1,855	1,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	46,839	54,944	40,991
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	55,907	63,285	47,269
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	78.7	82.4	73.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	42.9	45.3	39.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	21.3	17.6	26.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	20,710	9,480	11,235
Without total income	600	220	380	405	185	215
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	20,310	9,295	11,020
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	98.1	98.0	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	2,180	785	1,395
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	3,830	1,175	2,655
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	3,565	1,390	2,175
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	2,850	1,205	1,645
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	2,300	1,175	1,125
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	1,605	940	660
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	1,195	720	475
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	820	520	300
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	565	370	200
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	385	250	135
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	1,015	760	255
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	720	540	180
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	290	220	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	20,710	9,480	11,230
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	380	175	205
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	20,330	9,300	11,030
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	98.2	98.1	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	2,435	865	1,570
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	4,045	1,295	2,750
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	4,060	1,595	2,470
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	3,230	1,485	1,750
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	2,335	1,285	1,050
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	1,515	930	585
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	995	625	370
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	620	410	210
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	1,100	815	280
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	390	280	105
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	220	170	50
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	485	360	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	20,710	9,475	11,230
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	9,050	3,620	5,435
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	11,660	5,860	5,800
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	56.3	61.8	51.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	3,570	1,835	1,735
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	1,000	455	550
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	1,465	585	885
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	1,190	510	680
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	1,060	430	625
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	840	385	455
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	590	315	280
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	480	305	180
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	375	250	130
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	1,085	800	290
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	305	185	125
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	205	135	65
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	575	470	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	11,275	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	61,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	54,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	3,430	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	33,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	30,103	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	74,109	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	66,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	11,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	77,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	65,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	3,460	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	41,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	36,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	7,810	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	92,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	78,825	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	11,275	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	245	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	600	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	555	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	1,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	1,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	860	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	805	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	630	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	2,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	1,005	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	585	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	485	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	11,275	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	495	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	625	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	750	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	720	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	1,255	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	1,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	750	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	530	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	1,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	375	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	405	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	7,615	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	74,151	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	66,090	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	5,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	70,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	63,663	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	1,575	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	102,074	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	89,202	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	800	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	46,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	43,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	7,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	93,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	79,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	5,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	92,756	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	78,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	114,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	96,893	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	835	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	52,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	46,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	4,110	1,410	2,700
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	31,381	33,735	30,288
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	28,512	30,389	27,819
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	4,140	1,395	2,740
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	39,212	43,053	37,249
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	34,080	36,634	32,775
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	22,675	10,485	12,185
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	12,215	5,385	6,825
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	1,830	805	1,030
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	2,540	1,020	1,520
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	2,585	1,140	1,450
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	2,550	1,145	1,410
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	2,705	1,285	1,420
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	10,460	5,100	5,360
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	2,505	1,195	1,310
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	2,470	1,200	1,265
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	2,195	1,080	1,115
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	1,880	930	955
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	1,405	695	710
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	22,675	10,490	12,185
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	2,565	1,310	1,255
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	690	360	325
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	10,300	4,650	5,645
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	9,810	4,525	5,290
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	2,975	1,215	1,760
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	500	275	225
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	130	70	60
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	1,490	610	880
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	985	330	655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	13.1	11.6	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	19.5	21.0	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	18.8	19.4	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	14.5	13.1	15.6
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	10.0	7.3	12.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	1,175	530	645
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	225	115	110
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	45	20	20
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	815	365	450
65 years and over	75	30	50	135	45	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	5.2	5.1	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	8.8	8.8	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	6.5	5.6	6.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.4	1.0	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	22,635	10,485	12,150
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	22,585	10,455	12,130
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	22,585	10,455	12,130
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	1,460	680	780
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	2,315	1,095	1,220
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	2,305	1,085	1,220
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	15	0	10
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	205	70	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	185	60	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	1,775	855	920
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	235	110	125
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	230	105	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	30	10	15
Russian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	85	35	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	1,045	490	555
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	30	15
Danish	0	0	0	85	50	40
Dutch	10	0	10	225	100	120
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	635	285	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Swedish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	20	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	100	55	40
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	95	55	40
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	445	230	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	115	50	65
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	535	235	300	325	170	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	60	40	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	105	60	45
Chinese languages	25	10	20	105	60	45
Cantonese	15	0	15	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	60	40	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	95	30	65
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	22,635	10,485	12,150
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	21,905	10,165	11,740
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	2,500	1,350	1,155
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	19,405	8,820	10,585
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	725	320	405
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	22,640	10,485	12,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	18,295	8,480	9,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	4,250	1,960	2,290
Before 1981	200	115	80	3,155	1,460	1,695
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	320	140	185
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	210	75	135
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	380	180	200
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	180	90	90
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	205	90	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	180	110	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	90	40	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	4,250	1,960	2,290
Under 5 years	135	55	80	395	210	190
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	655	330	330
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,120	460	660
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	1,805	840	970
45 years and over	10	10	0	270	125	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	4,250	1,965	2,290
Americas	80	45	40	335	120	215
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	10	0	0	25	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	275	95	180
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	15	10	10
Europe	245	150	95	3,255	1,535	1,715
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	30	20	10
France	105	50	55	20	0	10
Germany	35	25	10	370	155	210
Greece	20	10	10	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	30	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	90	50	35
Italy	20	20	0	50	30	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	210	90	120
Poland	0	0	0	40	10	30
Portugal	0	0	0	20	20	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	2,035	965	1,075
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	320	145	175
Africa	295	150	145	150	75	70
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	100	55	50
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	35	20	15
Asia	90	20	70	410	185	225
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	65	40	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	75	40	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	30	10	20
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	130	50	80
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	50	15	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	105	45	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	180	105	70
Americas	10	0	10	20	15	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	45	30	20
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	30	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	10
Africa	150	60	90	10	10	10
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	100	55	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	50	25	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	22,635	10,485	12,150
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	4,455	2,055	2,400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	5,155	2,340	2,820
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	13,025	6,090	6,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	1,160	525	640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	640	300	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	290	160	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	350	135	210
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	455	200	250
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	30	0	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	40	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	22,640	10,485	12,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	920	425	495
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	845	390	455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	425	220	205
Métis	480	300	185	415	165	250
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	50	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	25	0	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	21,720	10,060	11,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	22,635	10,485	12,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	230	115	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	22,405	10,370	12,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	22,640	10,485	12,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	150	75	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	155	75	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	95	40	60
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	55	35	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	915	455	460
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	875	435	435
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	540	270	275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	320	155	165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	35	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	21,575	9,960	11,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	22,635	10,485	12,150
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	740	360	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	155	75	80
Chinese	50	10	40	130	80	55
Black	330	145	190	50	35	20
Filipino	30	0	20	205	70	140
Latin American	60	30	30	25	20	0
Arab	120	70	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korean	15	10	10	30	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	80	50	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	21,895	10,125	11,770
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	22,635	10,485	12,150
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	1,060	525	535
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	675	325	350
Inuit	35	15	20	10	10	0
Métis	405	245	165	420	210	205
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	5,170	2,420	2,750
Acadian	90	30	55	10	10	0
American	135	70	65	420	215	210
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	4,905	2,280	2,630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	740	390	345	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	20,005	9,220	10,785
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	15,045	6,970	8,075
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	505	250	250	10,030	4,530	5,505
Irish	1,455	715	740	4,755	2,155	2,595
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	520	300	215	6,155	2,795	3,360
Welsh	10	0	0	845	375	470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	905	425	485
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	2,440	1,135	1,310
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	2,440	1,130	1,310
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	4,775	2,195	2,575
Austrian	70	35	35	290	115	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	125	55	65
Dutch	155	85	75	1,160	545	610
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	480	225	255	3,420	1,590	1,835
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	50	25	20	160	70	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	2,420	1,045	1,370
Danish	0	0	0	365	155	210
Finnish	15	0	10	205	105	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	185	70	115
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,050	450	595
Swedish	20	15	0	765	330	435
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	85	40	45
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	3,045	1,375	1,665
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	125	70	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Hungarian	35	15	20	310	130	180
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lithuanian	10	10	0	25	10	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	845	365	485
Romanian	20	15	0	105	50	50
Russian	25	20	10	490	230	260
Slovak	10	0	0	80	40	40
Ukrainian	80	50	35	1,425	650	770
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	1,135	605	530
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	105	70	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	55	35	15
Italian	270	155	115	595	295	300
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	105	65	40
Serbian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Spanish	100	55	45	195	105	90
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	45	20	20	90	55	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	40	25	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	50	30	25
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	30	20	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	80	50	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	55	30	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	10	0	0
African origins	515	260	255	140	85	55
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	20	0	15
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	85	55	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	55	40	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	35	20	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	35	20	15
Asian origins	295	115	185	690	310	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	20	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	175	80	95
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	165	80	85
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	495	225	270
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	150	80	65
Filipino	30	10	25	220	75	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	85	50	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	30	10	20
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	135	45	85
Australian	0	10	0	65	20	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	50	15	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	11,265	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	9,085	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	2,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	11,260	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	1,855	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	9,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	11,260	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	655	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	4,350	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	4,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	11,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	2,375	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	2,345	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	2,455	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	1,720	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	2,375	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	11,265	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	11,210	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	11,265	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	11,045	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	11,265	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	2,775	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	2,250	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	3,250	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	905	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	900	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	11,265	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	10,845	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	11,265	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	6,170	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	4,970	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	11,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	515	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	835	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	1,360	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	2,195	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	3,220	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	2,175	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	11,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	8,895	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	2,360	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	2,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	9,085	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	42.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	601	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	893	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	384,842	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	421,104	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	2,180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	52.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	995	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,029	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	20,645	9,430	11,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	2,745	1,400	1,345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	5,925	2,455	3,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	11,980	5,575	6,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	2,355	1,670	685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	975	485	485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	1,380	1,185	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	4,885	1,770	3,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	795	285	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	3,940	1,845	2,095
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	2,470	1,060	1,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	360	155	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	100	70	25
Master's degree	410	190	220	840	450	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	170	120	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	9,280	4,020	5,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	775	420	355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	2,525	1,110	1,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	5,980	2,485	3,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	1,100	745	350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	530	265	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	565	480	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	2,580	890	1,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	390	130	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	1,920	715	1,200
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	1,270	445	830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	140	55	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	50	30	20
Master's degree	380	170	210	420	175	240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	45	15	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	20,650	9,430	11,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	8,670	3,855	4,815
Education	1,160	220	945	1,245	360	890
13. Education	1,165	220	945	1,245	355	890
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	390	155	235
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	80	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	310	100	205
Humanities	390	165	220	420	170	250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	50	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	140	40	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	80	35	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	45	30	15
54. History	25	15	10	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	1,135	365	770
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	110	50	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	230	15	215
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	215	90	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	225	60	170	230	70	160
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	320	145	180
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	2,465	825	1,645
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	160	40	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	2,290	785	1,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	375	230	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	120	65	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	150	120	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	250	105	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	140	55	85
25. Library science	35	0	25	50	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	50	35	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	2,550	2,440	110
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	65	45	15
14. Engineering	395	335	60	335	305	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	535	485	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	660	660	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	695	690	10
48. Precision production	545	520	20	255	260	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	360	260	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	185	110	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	170	155	20
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	1,970	290	1,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	105	30	75
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	1,850	255	1,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	15	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	820	390	430
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	510	100	410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	80	65	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	220	210	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	9,275	4,015	5,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	3,300	1,535	1,765
Education	750	145	610	490	100	385
13. Education	755	140	610	485	100	385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	200	70	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	20	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	180	50	125
Humanities	255	105	150	185	65	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	15	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	60	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	15	10	10
54. History	20	10	10	35	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	625	160	470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	70	25	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	145	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	120	50	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	30	135	105	20	85
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	170	55	115
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	1,240	330	915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	90	10	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	1,140	315	820
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	170	85	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	70	40	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	125	50	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	85	40	40
25. Library science	35	0	30	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	1,170	1,105	65
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	35	20	10
14. Engineering	350	295	60	125	105	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	240	215	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	355	355	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	310	300	10
48. Precision production	420	400	15	110	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	200	130	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	95	45	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	100	85	20
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	1,055	170	885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	70	15	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	980	155	820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	510	220	290
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	350	80	270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	35	25	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	115	110	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	20,645	9,430	11,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	8,670	3,855	4,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	11,980	5,580	6,395
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	10,100	4,585	5,520
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	5,710	2,550	3,160
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	4,390	2,030	2,360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	1,875	1,000	880
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	405	235	175
Philippines	30	0	25	100	25	80
India	0	0	0	50	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	740	405	335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	95	60	30	0	0	0
Other	180	85	95	565	305	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	9,280	4,015	5,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	3,300	1,535	1,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	5,980	2,485	3,495
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	5,360	2,230	3,130
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	3,470	1,450	2,020
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	1,890	780	1,115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	620	250	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	175	80	95
Philippines	10	0	15	85	25	65
India	0	0	0	40	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	125	60	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	155	75	80	185	70	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	20,645	9,430	11,215
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	8,435	4,080	4,350
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	7,845	3,775	4,075
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	585	305	280
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	12,210	5,345	6,865
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	40.9	43.3	38.8
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	38.0	40.0	36.3
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	6.9	7.5	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	20,645	9,430	11,215
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	11,320	4,895	6,425
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	9,325	4,535	4,785
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	3,605	1,980	1,625
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	5,720	2,555	3,165
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	39.8	39.9	39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	8,435	4,080	4,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	125	50	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	8,310	4,030	4,280
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	6,655	3,115	3,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	1,655	920	740
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	8,430	4,085	4,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	125	55	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	8,305	4,030	4,280
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	745	385	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	1,140	255	880
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	490	410	80
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	645	135	510
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	995	325	665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	280	105	175
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	2,365	915	1,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	1,165	1,115	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	340	255	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	155	130	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	8,435	4,080	4,350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	125	50	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	8,310	4,030	4,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	210	155	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	115	110	0
22 Utilities	90	80	10	15	15	0
23 Construction	910	735	175	745	635	110
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	325	235	90
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	225	145	80
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	1,285	615	670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	290	205	85
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	115	50	65
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	230	55	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	235	105	130
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	600	350	255
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	440	210	225
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	485	140	350
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	1,095	190	905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	185	115	70
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	810	285	525
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	435	160	275
91 Public administration	660	360	300	450	240	205
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	7,850	3,780	4,075
Worked at home	590	225	360	920	395	525
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	25	20	10
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	1,195	865	330
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	5,700	2,490	3,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	5,705	2,495	3,205
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	2,330	890	1,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	2,785	1,215	1,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	455	285	170
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	135	110	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	6,895	3,360	3,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	5,600	2,690	2,910
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	335	160	175
Public transit	85	45	45	75	35	45
Walked	1,115	455	655	585	265	330
Bicycle	110	90	15	110	75	35
Other method	530	370	155	185	140	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	6,895	3,360	3,540
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	3,445	1,520	1,925
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	1,820	860	965
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	970	550	415
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	345	180	165
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	315	245	70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	6,895	3,360	3,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	415	275	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	900	490	410
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	1,740	885	855
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	1,735	715	1,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	1,095	405	690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	1,015	595	420
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	9,630	4,675	4,950
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	9,585	4,655	4,935
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	9,580	4,650	4,930
English	465	265	200	9,565	4,645	4,920
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	15	0	10
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	40	20	15
English and French	670	370	300	10	10	0
English and non-official language	15	0	15	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	9,625	4,670	4,950
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	9,480	4,630	4,855
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	15	0	15
French	295	155	135	100	40	65
Non-official language	70	30	40	25	10	20
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	25	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	22,560	10,430	12,125
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	19,215	8,775	10,445
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	3,340	1,660	1,680
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	1,285	630	655
Migrants	1,090	560	525	2,055	1,025	1,030
Internal migrants	990	510	480	1,985	990	995
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	1,500	760	745
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	485	230	260
External migrants	100	50	50	70	40	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	22,070	10,170	11,900
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	12,445	5,680	6,760
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	9,625	4,485	5,140
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	3,185	1,460	1,725
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	6,440	3,025	3,410
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	6,090	2,845	3,245
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	4,140	1,925	2,220
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	1,950	920	1,030
External migrants	235	125	115	350	185	170