Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and St. Marys [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			St. Marys Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Marys [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	6,951	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	6,373r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	9.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	2,955	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	2,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	820.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	8.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	6,950	3,310	3,645
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	1,145	575	570
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	345	165	175
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	400	215	185
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	400	190	210
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	4,200	2,065	2,140
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	375	195	185
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	385	200	185
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	380	185	195
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	360	175	185
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	365	180	180
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	445	230	215
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	385	185	205
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	530	260	270
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	490	230	260
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	480	225	255
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	1,605	670	935
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	450	220	230
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	325	140	185
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	295	135	160
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	240	85	155
85 years and over	530	185	350	290	90	205
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	170	60	105
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	100	20	75
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	25	5	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	16.5	17.4	15.6
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	60.4	62.4	58.7
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	23.1	20.2	25.7
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	4.2	2.7	5.6
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	44.1	42.2	45.8
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	45.2	43.2	47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	2,895	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	1,980	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	40	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	875	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	295	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	405	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	2,895	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	825	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	1,120	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	390	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	370	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	190	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	6,720	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	5,800	2,730	3,075
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	3,555	1,775	1,780
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	2,975	1,480	1,490
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	580	295	285
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	2,250	960	1,290
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	1,240	675	565
Separated	320	150	170	200	85	115
Divorced	1,715	745	970	305	110	200
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	505	90	405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	2,035	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	1,120	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	385	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	360	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	1,740	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	1,450	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	290	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	225	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	1,745	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	960	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	780	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	295	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	290	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	165	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	1,020	420	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	2,895	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	1,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	1,045	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	890	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	825	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	6,720	3,245	3,480
English only	285	135	145	6,460	3,135	3,320
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	5	5	5
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	250	100	145
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	10	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	6,725	3,245	3,480
English	1,100	535	565	6,660	3,215	3,450
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	50	25	25
English and French	135	65	70	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	50	25	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	0.7	0.8	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	6,725	3,245	3,480
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	6,700	3,235	3,465
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	6,420	3,110	3,310
English	880	435	445	6,375	3,085	3,285
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	50	25	30
Non-official languages	715	355	360	280	125	155
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	5
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	280	125	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	20	10	5
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	215	95	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	35	20	15
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	35	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	15	10	10
Russian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	115	40	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	20	10	10	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	55	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Spanish	60	35	30	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	10	10	5
Chinese languages	10	5	10	10	5	0
Cantonese	10	0	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	25	15	15
English and French	190	95	90	0	5	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	20	5	10
French and non-official language	65	30	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	6,725	3,245	3,475
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	6,670	3,220	3,450
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	6,610	3,190	3,420
English	765	375	390	6,605	3,190	3,415
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	5	0	5
Non-official languages	185	85	100	60	35	30
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	60	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	15	5	10
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	35	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	55	25	30
English and French	210	120	90	5	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	55	20	30
French and non-official language	135	70	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	6,720	3,245	3,475
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	6,550	3,165	3,385
English	1,800	955	845	25	10	20
French	375	190	190	25	15	10
Non-official language	315	155	165	115	55	60
Aboriginal	115	50	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	110	55	60
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	0	0	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	5,580	2,665	2,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	5,470	2,625	2,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	37,555	45,120	31,545
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	5,475	2,625	2,850
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	33,649	39,452	28,464
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	5,140	2,495	2,645
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	33,954	42,996	26,432
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	3,865	1,665	2,195
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	7,035	6,552	7,291
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	4,140	2,120	2,020
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	36,053	43,392	30,299
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	5,530	2,655	2,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	5,420	2,615	2,810
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	43,808	51,860	36,306
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	5,430	2,615	2,820
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	36,724	42,717	31,159
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	5,085	2,460	2,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	40,547	49,867	31,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	3,795	1,645	2,150
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,229	7,921	8,465
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	4,110	2,080	2,025
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	41,155	48,754	33,356
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	5,530	2,655	2,875
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	2,275	1,290	995
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	49,959	59,609	43,671
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	57,428	64,821	47,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	87.1	90.4	82.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	70.9	75.4	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	12.9	9.5	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	5,575	2,670	2,905
Without total income	600	220	380	110	45	65
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	5,470	2,630	2,845
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	98.1	98.5	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	580	230	355
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	810	290	525
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	790	310	480
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	735	320	415
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	730	335	395
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	490	270	220
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	395	245	150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	245	175	70
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	175	110	60
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	190	105	85
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	335	245	90
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	250	180	70
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	80	60	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	5,575	2,665	2,905
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	100	45	60
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	5,475	2,625	2,850
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	98.2	98.5	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	605	235	370
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	860	300	560
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	945	385	565
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	910	410	495
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	785	400	385
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	490	310	180
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	290	195	95
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	260	160	100
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	330	230	95
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	145	85	60
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	70	50	20
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	120	95	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	5,580	2,670	2,910
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	1,435	550	885
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	4,145	2,120	2,020
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	74.3	79.4	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	550	260	285
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	350	145	210
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	490	210	280
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	395	165	230
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	495	190	300
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	515	250	260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	330	195	140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	280	195	90
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	180	125	55
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	560	385	175
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	145	95	55
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	165	95	70
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	245	190	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	2,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	72,431	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	825	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	35,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	31,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	2,070	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	90,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	78,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	2,890	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	82,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	69,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	790	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	40,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	34,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	2,100	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	97,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	81,905	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	2,895	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	215	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	895	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	215	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	2,895	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	85	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	255	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	150	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	170	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	2,025	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	90,734	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	78,316	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	78,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	69,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	785	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	115,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	98,304	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	280	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	60,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	54,080	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	2,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	98,459	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	82,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	83,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	71,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	129,626	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	104,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	60,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	53,773	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	940	385	560
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	34,240	38,528	31,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	30,736	34,304	28,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	925	350	575
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	38,956	42,498	36,807
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	33,729	36,073	32,307
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	6,720	3,245	3,475
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	3,010	1,380	1,635
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	365	155	210
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	490	185	305
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	655	300	355
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	680	325	355
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	820	405	410
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	3,705	1,865	1,845
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	855	410	445
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	875	435	440
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	735	375	355
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	760	395	365
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	490	245	240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	6,720	3,240	3,480
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	1,380	695	685
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	410	205	205
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	3,945	1,925	2,020
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	1,395	615	775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	605	245	365
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	130	65	65
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	45	30	20
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	355	145	210
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	125	35	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	9.0	7.6	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	9.4	9.4	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	11.0	14.6	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	9.0	7.5	10.4
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	9.0	5.7	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	230	100	130
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	30	15	15
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	10	5	0
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	180	75	100
65 years and over	75	30	50	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	3.4	3.1	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	2.2	2.2	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	2.4	2.4	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	4.6	3.9	5.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.4	1.6	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	6,730	3,265	3,465
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	6,730	3,265	3,470
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	6,735	3,265	3,470
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	230	85	145
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	335	150	190
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	335	145	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	10	0	0
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	10	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	15	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	270	120	150
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	30	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	20	10	10
Russian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	115	40	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	60	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	35	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	15	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	115	55	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	55	35	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	535	235	300	55	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	10	0	10
Chinese languages	25	10	20	10	0	10
Cantonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	6,735	3,260	3,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	6,645	3,220	3,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	1,430	710	715
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	5,220	2,515	2,705
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	90	45	40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	6,735	3,265	3,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	6,270	3,060	3,210
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	430	190	240
Before 1981	200	115	80	285	110	180
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	50	25	25
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	35	20	20
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	40	25	10
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	20	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	20	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	30	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	430	185	240
Under 5 years	135	55	80	80	35	40
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	100	40	65
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	115	40	75
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	125	70	50
45 years and over	10	10	0	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	430	190	245
Americas	80	45	40	90	35	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	55	15	40
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	20	15	0
Europe	245	150	95	280	120	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	50	55	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	10	10	0	15
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	20	20	0	15	15	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	65	30	40
Poland	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	30	15	20
Africa	295	150	145	10	10	0
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	0	0	0
Asia	90	20	70	50	20	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	25	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	15	10	10
Americas	10	0	10	15	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	10	10	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	150	60	90	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	6,730	3,265	3,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	485	210	280
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	1,030	550	480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	5,220	2,505	2,715
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	145	85	65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	35	10	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	10	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	25	0	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	75	50	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	30	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	6,730	3,260	3,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	95	60	35
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	95	60	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	65	35	30
Métis	480	300	185	25	25	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	6,635	3,205	3,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	6,735	3,265	3,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	35	10	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	6,695	3,250	3,450
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	6,730	3,265	3,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	0	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	140	95	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	140	95	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	85	45	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	55	50	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	6,590	3,170	3,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	6,735	3,260	3,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	160	90	65
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese	50	10	40	0	0	0
Black	330	145	190	70	50	20
Filipino	30	0	20	20	10	15
Latin American	60	30	30	10	10	10
Arab	120	70	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	45	25	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	6,575	3,175	3,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	6,730	3,265	3,470
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	145	95	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	90	40	45
Inuit	35	15	20	0	0	0
Métis	405	245	165	55	50	0
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	2,315	1,070	1,250
Acadian	90	30	55	10	0	10
American	135	70	65	75	35	40
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	2,260	1,050	1,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	5,480	2,665	2,810
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	4,295	2,070	2,230
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	2,775	1,390	1,380
Irish	1,455	715	740	1,835	905	935
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	2,165	1,010	1,155
Welsh	10	0	0	215	125	90
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	185	45	140
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	580	275	305
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	580	275	310
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	1,975	945	1,025
Austrian	70	35	35	0	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	75	35	40
Dutch	155	85	75	675	290	385
Flemish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	1,310	640	665
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	55	35	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	120	65	55
Danish	0	0	0	45	15	35
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Swedish	20	15	0	45	25	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	310	150	160
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	30	0	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	130	60	65
Romanian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Russian	25	20	10	35	15	15
Slovak	10	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	80	50	35	80	55	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	390	190	195
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	20	10	15
Italian	270	155	115	280	140	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	100	55	45	25	0	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	35	25	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	75	50	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	65	50	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	60	30	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	35	20	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	515	260	255	20	20	0
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	0	0	0
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	20	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	20	15	0
Asian origins	295	115	185	100	55	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	25	20	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	20	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	55	25	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	0	0	0
Filipino	30	10	25	20	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	15	10	10	30	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	10	0	10
Australian	0	10	0	10	0	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	2,890	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	2,255	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	635	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	2,885	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	150	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	2,885	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	250	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	735	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	1,325	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	2,885	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	465	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	405	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	510	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	490	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	2,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	2,885	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	2,885	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	2,845	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	2,885	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	1,100	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	540	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	275	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	355	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	230	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	2,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	2,755	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	2,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	1,690	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	1,185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	2,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	560	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	560	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	430	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	335	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	2,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	2,325	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	555	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	2,255	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,079	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,172	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	269,608	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	287,345	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	630	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	20.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	40.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	844	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	5,535	2,655	2,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	1,090	585	510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	1,775	885	890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	2,665	1,190	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	390	280	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	185	110	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	210	170	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	1,385	530	855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	90	25	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	795	345	445
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	550	230	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	60	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	10	0	10
Master's degree	410	190	220	160	75	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	15	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	3,490	1,690	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	360	215	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	1,170	615	560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	1,955	860	1,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	260	185	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	110	60	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	150	120	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	1,045	425	620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	55	15	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	600	235	360
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	435	175	265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	35	15	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	10	0	10
Master's degree	380	170	210	105	40	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	5,530	2,655	2,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	2,865	1,470	1,400
Education	1,160	220	945	210	50	160
13. Education	1,165	220	945	215	50	160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	125	55	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	100	35	65
Humanities	390	165	220	160	60	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	25	10	15
54. History	25	15	10	50	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	305	75	230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	25	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	110	10	95
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	60	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	225	60	170	30	15	15
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	75	30	45
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	430	150	285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	60	15	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	370	130	240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	75	45	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	30	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	105	80	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	65	60	0
25. Library science	35	0	25	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	480	445	25
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	15	15	0
14. Engineering	395	335	60	60	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	90	70	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	155	150	0
48. Precision production	545	520	20	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	90	65	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	80	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	0	0	10
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	460	55	405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	70	30	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	395	25	365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	225	110	110
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	120	30	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	65	50	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	25	25	0
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	3,485	1,685	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	1,530	830	700
Education	750	145	610	130	40	90
13. Education	755	140	610	130	40	90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	95	40	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	80	20	60
Humanities	255	105	150	110	40	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	15	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	20	10	10
54. History	20	10	10	40	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	240	45	195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	85	10	85
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	0	0	10
42. Psychology	170	30	135	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	60	25	35
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	330	95	230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	50	15	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	275	85	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	40	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	80	65	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	65	55	10
25. Library science	35	0	30	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	365	340	25
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	20	15	10
14. Engineering	350	295	60	40	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	85	70	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	55	60	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	105	105	10
48. Precision production	420	400	15	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	70	45	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	60	45	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	10	0	10
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	360	50	315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	60	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	300	20	280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	140	75	60
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	65	15	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	25	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	5,530	2,655	2,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	2,865	1,470	1,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	2,665	1,190	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	2,500	1,125	1,370
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	2,350	1,040	1,305
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	155	90	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	165	60	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	70	20	45
Philippines	30	0	25	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	95	60	30	0	0	0
Other	180	85	95	60	25	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	3,485	1,690	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	1,530	825	700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	1,960	855	1,095
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	1,855	830	1,025
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	1,735	770	965
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	120	60	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	100	30	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	50	10	30
Philippines	10	0	15	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	155	75	80	30	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	5,530	2,660	2,875
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	3,695	1,855	1,840
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	3,600	1,820	1,780
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	95	40	55
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	1,835	800	1,035
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	66.8	69.7	64.0
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	65.1	68.4	61.9
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	2.6	2.2	3.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	5,530	2,655	2,875
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	1,640	720	915
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	3,895	1,940	1,955
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	2,325	1,310	1,015
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	1,570	630	940
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	44.9	45.6	44.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	3,695	1,855	1,840
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	25	10	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	3,665	1,845	1,820
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	3,340	1,670	1,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	325	175	155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	3,695	1,855	1,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	25	10	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	3,670	1,845	1,820
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	305	215	90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	530	150	380
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	150	105	40
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	190	15	175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	400	95	305
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	75	30	45
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	780	275	505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	600	520	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	80	60	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	555	375	180
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	3,695	1,855	1,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	25	10	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	3,670	1,845	1,820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	110	70	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	15	15	10
22 Utilities	90	80	10	0	10	0
23 Construction	910	735	175	235	210	25
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	795	565	230
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	325	200	125
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	400	200	200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	105	75	35
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	35	10	25
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	150	50	100
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	25	10	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	140	85	60
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	110	50	55
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	200	40	160
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	460	30	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	110	40	70
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	160	60	100
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	160	50	105
91 Public administration	660	360	300	140	95	40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	3,595	1,820	1,780
Worked at home	590	225	360	255	115	135
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	305	210	95
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	3,020	1,480	1,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	3,025	1,475	1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	1,695	775	920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	775	390	380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	560	315	245
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	3,330	1,685	1,645
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	2,740	1,430	1,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	200	80	125
Public transit	85	45	45	15	0	15
Walked	1,115	455	655	320	130	185
Bicycle	110	90	15	25	15	10
Other method	530	370	155	35	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	3,335	1,690	1,645
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	1,675	780	900
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	870	460	415
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	495	265	230
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	165	85	80
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	120	100	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	3,330	1,690	1,645
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	330	225	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	675	415	260
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	720	385	335
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	680	210	475
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	290	120	175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	630	335	295
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	3,955	1,970	1,990
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	3,950	1,970	1,980
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	3,950	1,970	1,985
English	465	265	200	3,950	1,970	1,980
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	0	0	0
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	0	0	10
English and French	670	370	300	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	3,955	1,970	1,985
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	3,935	1,960	1,975
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	0	0	0
French	295	155	135	20	0	10
Non-official language	70	30	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	6,675	3,245	3,430
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	5,855	2,850	3,005
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	825	395	425
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	420	195	225
Migrants	1,090	560	525	395	205	195
Internal migrants	990	510	480	375	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	350	170	180
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	30	25	10
External migrants	100	50	50	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	6,375	3,085	3,290
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	4,125	2,065	2,065
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	2,250	1,025	1,230
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	1,090	510	585
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	1,155	515	645
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	1,130	500	625
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	1,030	460	570
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	100	45	55
External migrants	235	125	115	30	15	20