Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Cape Breton - Sydney Nova Scotia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	29,904	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	30,175r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	14,460	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	13,415	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1,016.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	29.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	29,910	13,825	16,085
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	4,170	2,140	2,030
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	1,300	670	630
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	1,415	730	685
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	1,455	735	715
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	18,785	8,810	9,975
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	1,570	780	790
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	1,795	885	910
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	1,700	815	880
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	1,565	735	830
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	1,555	690	865
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	1,655	760	890
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	1,835	860	975
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	2,210	990	1,220
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	2,555	1,150	1,405
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	2,350	1,140	1,205
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	6,950	2,870	4,080
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	2,145	975	1,165
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	1,575	715	860
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	1,225	530	695
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	915	340	575
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,085	305	780
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	645	200	445
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	330	85	240
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	85	15	65
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	13.9	15.5	12.6
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	62.8	63.7	62.0
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	23.2	20.8	25.4
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.6	2.2	4.8
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	45.1	43.3	46.7
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	47.6	45.6	49.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	13,415	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	8,675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	4,440	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	840	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	340	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	13,415	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	4,735	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	4,695	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	2,020	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	1,290	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	670	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	28,990	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	25,740	11,680	14,055
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	12,515	6,260	6,260
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	10,250	5,120	5,130
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	2,265	1,135	1,125
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	13,220	5,420	7,800
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	7,885	3,905	3,975
Separated	320	150	170	940	345	600
Divorced	1,715	745	970	1,975	725	1,255
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	2,425	450	1,975
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	8,345	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	4,800	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	1,930	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	1,155	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	460	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	8,345	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	6,105	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	4,970	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	2,240	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	1,895	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	6,105	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	3,410	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	2,695	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	1,325	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	975	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	2,245	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	1,390	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	610	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	6,535	2,780	3,755
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	13,415	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	7,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	3,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	4,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	190	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	5,265	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	4,735	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	535	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	29,100	13,525	15,575
English only	285	135	145	27,325	12,795	14,530
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	15	10	5
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	1,730	705	1,020
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	35	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	29,095	13,525	15,575
English	1,100	535	565	28,720	13,355	15,365
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	315	140	175
English and French	135	65	70	35	20	15
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	30	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	330	150	185
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.1	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	29,100	13,525	15,575
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	28,855	13,420	15,440
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	27,725	12,850	14,880
English	880	435	445	27,370	12,695	14,675
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	360	155	205
Non-official languages	715	355	360	1,130	565	565
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	230	90	140
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	230	95	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	225	95	135
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	225	90	130
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	0	5
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	900	475	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	105	75	30
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	105	75	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	105	75	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	55	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	345	160	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	65	25	45
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	65	20	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	25	5	15
Russian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	50	20	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	130	80	55
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	125	75	45
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	5	5
Hindi	0	5	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	75	50	30
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	30	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	310	175	135
Chinese languages	10	5	10	305	175	135
Cantonese	10	0	5	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	235	130	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	245	110	135
English and French	190	95	90	75	30	50
English and non-official language	20	10	10	155	75	85
French and non-official language	65	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	29,100	13,525	15,575
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	28,850	13,410	15,440
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	28,265	13,090	15,175
English	765	375	390	28,145	13,040	15,105
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	120	55	65
Non-official languages	185	85	100	585	320	270
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	95	45	50
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	95	45	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	95	45	50
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	490	270	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	65	45	25
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	70	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	135	70	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	45	30
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	60	35	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	230	125	105
Chinese languages	5	0	5	225	125	105
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	185	100	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	245	115	135
English and French	210	120	90	40	20	20
English and non-official language	45	20	25	210	100	110
French and non-official language	135	70	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	29,100	13,525	15,575
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	27,880	12,955	14,930
English	1,800	955	845	335	175	160
French	375	190	190	345	140	205
Non-official language	315	155	165	525	250	275
Aboriginal	115	50	70	230	105	120
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	295	145	150
English and French	10	5	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	5	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	24,820	11,355	13,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	23,900	10,885	13,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	29,063	32,732	26,217
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	23,905	10,880	13,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	26,702	29,512	24,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	19,805	9,240	10,560
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	25,832	29,733	23,088
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	19,395	8,380	11,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	9,278	9,419	9,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	15,445	7,305	8,135
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	27,240	30,098	24,659
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	24,845	11,370	13,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	23,915	10,855	13,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	36,704	41,133	33,020
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	23,915	10,855	13,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	31,113	34,166	28,573
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	19,695	9,200	10,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	34,864	39,501	30,799
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	19,425	8,470	10,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	9,844	9,837	9,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	15,410	7,280	8,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	35,454	39,717	31,635
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	24,850	11,370	13,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	6,440	3,020	3,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	44,729	48,960	42,524
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	52,938	56,723	49,591
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	78.9	82.4	75.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	62.4	65.1	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	21.1	17.7	24.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	24,825	11,355	13,465
Without total income	600	220	380	925	475	450
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	23,900	10,880	13,020
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.3	95.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	3,440	1,535	1,900
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	4,725	1,775	2,945
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	4,135	1,685	2,450
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	3,345	1,500	1,845
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	2,455	1,115	1,335
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	1,730	905	825
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	1,090	630	460
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	865	470	390
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	700	335	360
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	445	255	190
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	975	670	310
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	715	455	260
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	260	210	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	24,825	11,355	13,465
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	920	475	445
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	23,905	10,885	13,025
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.3	95.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	3,535	1,560	1,980
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	4,995	1,915	3,080
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	4,930	2,070	2,860
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	3,920	1,750	2,170
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	2,535	1,295	1,245
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	1,500	860	640
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	1,045	525	520
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	610	355	255
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	825	555	270
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	325	185	135
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	155	105	55
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	345	265	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	24,825	11,355	13,470
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	9,385	4,050	5,335
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	15,445	7,305	8,135
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	62.2	64.3	60.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	2,070	880	1,185
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	1,490	655	835
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	2,515	1,115	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	2,205	990	1,215
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	1,800	795	1,010
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	1,420	615	805
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	1,070	560	510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	720	425	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	605	315	290
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	1,555	955	600
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	550	255	290
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	340	205	135
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	665	485	175
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	13,415	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	50,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	45,525	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	4,735	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	26,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	24,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	8,680	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	70,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	62,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	13,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	65,328	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	55,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	4,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	34,030	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	29,244	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	8,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	82,376	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	69,611	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	13,415	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	900	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	740	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	705	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	1,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	720	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	570	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	2,715	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	1,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	650	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	635	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	13,415	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	640	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	1,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	930	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	1,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	1,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	1,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	405	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	8,310	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	71,044	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	62,321	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	68,621	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	60,137	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	2,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	103,022	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	87,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	2,105	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	43,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	40,789	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	8,285	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	83,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	70,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	3,235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	75,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	63,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	2,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	115,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	95,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	2,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	52,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	47,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	5,850	2,525	3,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	24,742	25,067	24,562
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	23,560	23,406	23,686
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	5,895	2,555	3,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	32,198	32,757	31,770
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	27,691	27,882	27,544
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	28,990	13,495	15,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	17,870	8,050	9,825
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	4,310	2,015	2,295
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	4,060	1,675	2,385
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	3,540	1,595	1,945
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	3,105	1,420	1,680
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	2,865	1,340	1,525
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	11,115	5,450	5,670
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	2,775	1,340	1,435
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	2,600	1,295	1,305
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	2,470	1,170	1,295
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	1,970	980	985
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	1,310	660	650
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	27,975	13,000	14,970
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	4,730	2,410	2,320
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	1,435	740	690
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	17,020	7,950	9,075
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	6,225	2,650	3,575
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	5,935	2,595	3,340
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	1,415	745	665
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	510	280	230
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	3,290	1,450	1,845
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,230	395	835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	21.2	20.0	22.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	29.9	30.9	28.7
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	35.5	37.8	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	19.3	18.2	20.3
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	19.8	14.9	23.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	2,755	1,360	1,395
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	650	350	295
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	255	140	115
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	1,995	970	1,030
65 years and over	75	30	50	110	40	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	9.8	10.5	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	13.7	14.5	12.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	17.8	18.9	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	11.7	12.2	11.3
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.8	1.5	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	28,910	13,465	15,450
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	28,895	13,455	15,445
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	28,880	13,445	15,435
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	1,585	665	920
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	1,580	770	810
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	450	210	240
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	450	210	240
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	450	210	235
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	445	205	235
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	1,135	560	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	140	60	75
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	125	55	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	120	55	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	105	50	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	105	50	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	460	240	225
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	85	35	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	80	35	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	40	20	20
Russian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	10	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	125	60	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	10	0	10	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	90	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	100	65	35
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	100	65	35
Bengali	0	10	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	70	35	25
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	35	20	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	535	235	300	70	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	20	0	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	355	175	175
Chinese languages	25	10	20	355	175	175
Cantonese	15	0	15	60	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	285	145	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	28,910	13,465	15,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	28,160	13,090	15,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	4,900	2,540	2,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	23,265	10,550	12,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	750	380	375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	28,915	13,465	15,450
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	27,675	12,820	14,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	775	420	355
Before 1981	200	115	80	340	175	165
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	55	40	15
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	60	25	35
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	135	70	60
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	65	30	30
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	70	40	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	190	110	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	465	225	240
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	770	420	350
Under 5 years	135	55	80	115	75	35
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	170	105	60
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	135	60	85
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	305	150	155
45 years and over	10	10	0	55	35	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	775	425	355
Americas	80	45	40	125	55	75
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	105	45	65
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	10	0	10
Europe	245	150	95	315	185	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	105	50	55	20	0	15
Germany	35	25	10	50	30	15
Greece	20	10	10	10	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	20	20	0	20	15	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	10	0
Poland	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	130	85	40
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	30	10	15
Africa	295	150	145	75	40	40
Algeria	80	40	40	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	45	25	20
Asia	90	20	70	245	135	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	60	40	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Philippines	30	0	25	60	25	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	190	105	80
Americas	10	0	10	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	20	20	10
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	10
Africa	150	60	90	30	10	15
Algeria	15	0	10	0	10	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	125	70	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Philippines	20	0	10	50	20	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	28,915	13,460	15,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	1,310	680	630
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	1,720	800	920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	25,885	11,985	13,900
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	440	250	190
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	285	170	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	135	100	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	150	75	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	115	50	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	35	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	28,910	13,465	15,450
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	2,160	1,060	1,095
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	2,120	1,045	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	1,560	795	760
Métis	480	300	185	545	240	305
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	26,755	12,405	14,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	28,915	13,465	15,445
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	1,390	700	690
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	27,525	12,765	14,765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	28,915	13,465	15,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	1,030	520	510
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	1,020	510	510
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	950	465	485
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	70	45	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	1,590	740	845
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	1,550	725	830
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	960	495	460
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	525	195	330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	65	25	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	26,295	12,205	14,090
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	28,915	13,465	15,450
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	1,480	785	695
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	145	95	50
Chinese	50	10	40	365	190	180
Black	330	145	190	645	335	310
Filipino	30	0	20	100	55	50
Latin American	60	30	30	25	10	10
Arab	120	70	50	160	90	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	27,430	12,675	14,760
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	28,910	13,465	15,445
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	2,620	1,260	1,355
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	1,960	990	960
Inuit	35	15	20	75	30	45
Métis	405	245	165	635	265	365
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	10,885	4,960	5,925
Acadian	90	30	55	420	190	225
American	135	70	65	75	45	30
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	10,375	4,750	5,625
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	110	30	75
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	740	390	345	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	21,130	9,790	11,345
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	18,395	8,460	9,930
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	6,755	2,875	3,880
Irish	1,455	715	740	6,930	3,240	3,685
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	12,250	5,675	6,570
Welsh	10	0	0	525	255	270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	310	125	180
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	5,310	2,450	2,860
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	5,315	2,450	2,860
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	1,550	725	825
Austrian	70	35	35	20	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	70	25	40
Dutch	155	85	75	450	215	235
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	1,095	520	575
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	305	115	185
Danish	0	0	0	75	30	40
Finnish	15	0	10	60	15	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Swedish	20	15	0	75	20	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	1,660	770	890
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	155	85	70
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	900	390	500
Romanian	20	15	0	35	15	25
Russian	25	20	10	90	30	60
Slovak	10	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	80	50	35	510	255	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	1,475	710	765
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	95	40	55
Italian	270	155	115	1,065	530	535
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	80	45	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	45	205	85	120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	35	15	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	55	25	35
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	45	20	25
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	190	95	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	40	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	40	10	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	85	45	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	30	20	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	515	260	255	470	245	225
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	75	40	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	35	20	20
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	30	20	10
Algerian	100	45	55	10	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	20	0	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	355	175	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	25	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	320	150	165
Asian origins	295	115	185	1,445	780	665
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	750	405	340
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	100	45	55
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	0	30
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	575	310	265
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	15	10	10	85	65	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	145	90	55
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	95	60	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	35	25	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	550	285	265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	405	210	190
Filipino	30	10	25	110	55	55
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	10	10	0
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	0	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	10	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	13,440	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	8,165	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	5,115	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	13,440	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	220	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	13,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	13,435	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	1,765	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	5,360	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	2,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	13,435	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	3,225	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	2,215	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	2,135	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	2,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	3,800	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	13,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	13,395	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	13,440	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	13,050	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	13,435	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	5,720	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	4,365	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	1,375	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	860	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	335	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	13,440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	12,180	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	13,440	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	9,015	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	4,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	13,440	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	410	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	1,535	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	1,805	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	2,315	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	2,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	2,390	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	1,425	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	13,075	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	9,690	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	3,380	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	2,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	7,990	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	53.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	914	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	149,925	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	165,663	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	5,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	45.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	784	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	24,850	11,375	13,475
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	5,040	2,350	2,685
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	6,830	3,060	3,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	12,980	5,960	7,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	2,580	1,880	700
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	1,415	860	555
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	1,170	1,020	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	4,920	1,780	3,140
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	750	290	460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	4,725	2,015	2,710
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	3,190	1,330	1,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	405	170	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	175	105	75
Master's degree	410	190	220	780	315	470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	170	95	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	15,180	6,995	8,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	1,740	925	815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	3,880	1,780	2,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	9,565	4,295	5,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	1,735	1,265	470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	995	610	385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	740	650	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	3,665	1,345	2,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	515	205	310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	3,645	1,470	2,175
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	2,490	1,000	1,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	250	95	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	140	70	70
Master's degree	380	170	210	635	240	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	130	75	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	24,850	11,370	13,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	11,870	5,410	6,460
Education	1,160	220	945	1,195	335	860
13. Education	1,165	220	945	1,190	335	855
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	210	110	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	50	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	155	70	90
Humanities	390	165	220	585	275	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	20	15	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	145	65	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	230	85	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	25	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	40	35	15
54. History	25	15	10	100	65	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	1,315	400	915
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	90	40	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	405	95	305
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	245	75	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	0	0	10
42. Psychology	225	60	170	270	65	205
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	270	110	160
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	2,640	755	1,885
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	225	30	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	2,415	720	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	290	130	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	110	55	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	95	30	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	55	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	375	175	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	305	155	150
25. Library science	35	0	25	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	30	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	2,825	2,675	145
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	15	15	0
14. Engineering	395	335	60	320	285	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	520	480	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	925	880	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	680	655	20
48. Precision production	545	520	20	370	355	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	130	70	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	55	20	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	75	50	25
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	2,395	425	1,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	40	25	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	2,285	345	1,940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	70	45	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	1,030	625	405
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	545	190	355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	145	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	310	290	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	15,180	6,995	8,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	5,615	2,700	2,910
Education	750	145	610	770	210	565
13. Education	755	140	610	770	205	560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	155	85	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	40	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	115	60	60
Humanities	255	105	150	395	185	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	15	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	95	50	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	175	65	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	15	15	10
54. History	20	10	10	75	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	1,085	305	780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	330	80	250
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	205	50	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	30	135	225	45	180
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	230	85	150
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	1,945	545	1,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	195	25	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	1,745	520	1,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	235	90	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	95	35	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	70	15	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	50	35	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	320	145	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	270	130	135
25. Library science	35	0	30	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	1,980	1,880	100
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	0	10	0
14. Engineering	350	295	60	230	215	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	390	365	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	640	615	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	490	470	15
48. Precision production	420	400	15	220	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	105	55	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	60	40	20
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	1,800	335	1,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	1,715	285	1,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	55	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	765	465	300
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	400	140	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	110	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	240	225	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	24,850	11,370	13,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	11,870	5,410	6,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	12,980	5,960	7,020
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	12,405	5,695	6,710
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	10,860	4,935	5,920
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	1,545	755	790
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	570	265	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	180	75	100
Philippines	30	0	25	60	25	35
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	40	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	125	50	70
France	95	60	30	10	10	0
Other	180	85	95	145	60	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	15,175	6,995	8,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	5,615	2,700	2,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	9,560	4,290	5,270
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	9,200	4,125	5,075
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	8,015	3,565	4,450
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	1,185	565	620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	360	165	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	110	45	65
Philippines	10	0	15	65	30	35
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	30	25
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	155	75	80	105	50	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	24,850	11,370	13,480
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	13,725	6,645	7,085
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	11,670	5,365	6,300
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	2,060	1,275	780
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	11,120	4,725	6,390
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	55.2	58.4	52.6
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	47.0	47.2	46.7
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	15.0	19.2	11.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	24,850	11,375	13,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	10,510	4,430	6,085
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	14,335	6,945	7,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	6,610	3,165	3,445
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	7,725	3,780	3,950
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	40.2	39.1	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	13,725	6,640	7,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	455	255	195
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	13,275	6,385	6,885
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	12,510	5,885	6,630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	765	505	260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	13,730	6,640	7,085
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	450	255	195
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	13,270	6,390	6,885
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	995	600	395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	2,055	535	1,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	505	430	80
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	1,295	300	995
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	1,915	675	1,245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	360	160	200
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	3,860	1,560	2,295
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	1,715	1,625	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	340	305	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	235	200	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	13,725	6,640	7,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	455	255	195
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	13,275	6,390	6,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	120	100	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	190	170	20
22 Utilities	90	80	10	70	55	15
23 Construction	910	735	175	830	740	85
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	390	315	70
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	220	155	65
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	2,010	815	1,195
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	470	370	105
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	245	155	90
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	255	115	140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	145	90	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	520	290	230
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	940	570	375
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	1,240	420	820
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	2,190	495	1,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	340	165	175
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	1,330	545	785
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	465	225	240
91 Public administration	660	360	300	1,305	605	705
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	11,670	5,365	6,305
Worked at home	590	225	360	400	215	185
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	1,160	830	330
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	10,095	4,315	5,785
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	10,100	4,315	5,780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	9,370	3,880	5,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	345	155	185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	145	95	50
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	235	180	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	11,255	5,140	6,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	8,975	4,185	4,790
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	1,150	370	780
Public transit	85	45	45	325	200	125
Walked	1,115	455	655	570	265	305
Bicycle	110	90	15	40	25	20
Other method	530	370	155	195	100	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	11,255	5,140	6,110
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	6,765	2,820	3,940
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	3,350	1,595	1,755
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	750	465	285
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	185	120	65
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	205	145	70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	11,255	5,145	6,115
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	465	285	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	1,595	835	765
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	2,865	1,425	1,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	3,350	1,220	2,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	1,125	470	660
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	1,850	905	940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	14,710	7,115	7,600
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	14,590	7,055	7,530
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	14,540	7,030	7,510
English	465	265	200	14,450	7,010	7,440
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	90	20	70
Non-official languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	25	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	125	55	65
English and French	670	370	300	85	35	55
English and non-official language	15	0	15	35	25	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	14,715	7,115	7,595
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	14,350	6,950	7,405
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	85	35	55
French	295	155	135	155	70	85
Non-official language	70	30	40	110	55	55
Aboriginal	45	25	25	75	35	40
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	35	20	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	28,645	13,315	15,330
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	25,480	11,875	13,605
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	3,165	1,440	1,720
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	2,490	1,150	1,350
Migrants	1,090	560	525	670	295	380
Internal migrants	990	510	480	555	260	300
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	270	115	150
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	290	140	150
External migrants	100	50	50	115	35	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	27,635	12,800	14,840
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	19,020	8,785	10,240
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	8,610	4,015	4,600
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	6,540	2,990	3,550
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	2,075	1,025	1,050
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	1,505	725	780
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	725	300	420
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	780	420	360
External migrants	235	125	115	570	300	265