Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Thunder Bay [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Thunder Bay Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Thunder Bay [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	93,952	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	95,251r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	45,168	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	42,088	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1,315.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	71.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	93,950	45,620	48,335
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	13,265	6,800	6,465
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	4,360	2,295	2,060
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	4,505	2,280	2,220
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	4,400	2,220	2,180
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	61,200	30,370	30,825
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	4,930	2,540	2,390
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	6,660	3,380	3,280
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	6,500	3,295	3,205
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	5,700	2,895	2,805
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	5,205	2,565	2,640
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	5,215	2,545	2,670
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	5,775	2,795	2,975
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	6,995	3,430	3,565
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	7,510	3,660	3,850
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	6,710	3,265	3,445
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	19,485	8,440	11,045
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	5,910	2,810	3,100
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	4,150	1,895	2,260
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	3,405	1,495	1,905
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	2,730	1,145	1,590
85 years and over	530	185	350	3,295	1,100	2,195
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,970	740	1,230
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	1,020	305	715
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	265	50	215
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	14.1	14.9	13.4
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	65.1	66.6	63.8
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	20.7	18.5	22.9
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.5	2.4	4.5
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	43.6	42.1	44.9
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	44.5	42.6	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	42,085	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	26,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	2,555	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	13,040	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	2,000	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	1,320	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	2,340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	7,280	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	42,090	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	14,930	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	14,675	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	5,935	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	4,405	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	2,135	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	91,315	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	80,690	38,815	41,870
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	41,020	20,490	20,525
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	32,240	16,130	16,110
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	8,780	4,365	4,415
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	39,670	18,325	21,345
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	24,365	13,410	10,955
Separated	320	150	170	3,080	1,290	1,790
Divorced	1,715	745	970	5,630	2,355	3,270
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	6,595	1,270	5,325
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	25,720	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	14,645	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	5,480	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	4,015	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	1,585	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	25,725	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	20,040	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	15,655	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	4,385	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	5,680	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	4,445	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	20,040	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	11,080	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	8,960	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	3,970	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	5,680	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	3,565	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,505	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	21,105	10,105	10,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	42,090	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	24,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	10,755	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	14,075	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	440	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	16,815	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	14,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,880	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	92,255	44,870	47,380
English only	285	135	145	84,630	41,560	43,065
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	70	40	30
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	7,135	3,125	4,015
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	420	145	275
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	92,255	44,875	47,385
English	1,100	535	565	89,890	43,810	46,080
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	1,875	895	980
English and French	135	65	70	90	40	50
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	400	135	270
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,915	910	1,010
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	2.1	2.0	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	92,260	44,875	47,385
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	90,935	44,255	46,680
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	80,230	39,365	40,865
English	880	435	445	78,170	38,405	39,765
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	2,060	965	1,100
Non-official languages	715	355	360	10,705	4,890	5,815
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	1,175	470	705
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	1,165	465	700
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	90	30	60
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	45	20	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	1,075	430	645
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	665	275	390
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	405	155	250
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	9,530	4,420	5,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	280	170	115
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	5	5
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	270	165	105
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	110	65	45	255	150	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	105	40	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	40	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	220	80	145
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	185	60	120
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	160	85	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	60
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	6,245	2,900	3,345
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	1,835	760	1,070
Baltic languages	0	5	0	15	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	10
Slavic languages	65	45	30	1,810	755	1,060
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	5	0	220	110	110
Czech	0	5	5	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	50	30	20	705	285	425
Russian	5	5	5	85	35	50
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	5	0	120	45	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	70	35	35
Ukrainian	5	0	5	520	195	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	750	330	420
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dutch	10	5	5	155	60	95
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	20	10	10	490	220	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	115	60	60
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	515	295	220
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	410	240	175
Bengali	5	5	0	55	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	5	80	50	25
Hindi	0	5	0	95	55	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	90	50	45
Iranian languages	5	0	0	100	55	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	95	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	3,020	1,460	1,565
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	2,360	1,140	1,220
Portuguese	0	0	5	325	160	170
Romanian	15	5	5	30	15	15
Spanish	60	35	30	295	145	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	30	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	70	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	50	35	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	745	375	370
Chinese languages	10	5	10	505	250	255
Cantonese	10	0	5	160	65	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	295	155	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	240	125	115
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	205	100	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,530	650	875
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Finnish	0	0	0	1,395	580	815
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,325	620	705
English and French	190	95	90	265	130	140
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,010	470	540
French and non-official language	65	30	30	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	20	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	92,255	44,870	47,380
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	90,345	44,015	46,330
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	87,025	42,470	44,560
English	765	375	390	86,435	42,190	44,240
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	595	280	315
Non-official languages	185	85	100	3,315	1,545	1,770
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	310	140	170
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	310	140	170
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	25	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	285	135	155
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	105	40	55
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	3,005	1,405	1,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	135	80	55
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	140	80	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	135	80	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,710	770	945
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	385	150	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	385	145	235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	195	80	115
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	290	155	140
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	230	120	110
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	10
Hindi	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	970	440	530
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	735	325	410
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	45	60
Romanian	10	10	5	10	5	0
Spanish	25	15	10	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	20	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	455	240	215
Chinese languages	5	0	5	290	150	135
Cantonese	5	0	0	80	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	185	100	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	380	165	215
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	365	160	205
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,915	865	1,055
English and French	210	120	90	160	80	80
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,735	775	960
French and non-official language	135	70	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	92,260	44,875	47,380
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	85,115	41,635	43,485
English	1,800	955	845	1,815	870	940
French	375	190	190	1,405	615	785
Non-official language	315	155	165	3,825	1,715	2,110
Aboriginal	115	50	70	760	305	460
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	3,070	1,410	1,655
English and French	10	5	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	25	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	60	20	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	78,060	37,705	40,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	75,765	36,545	39,215
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	34,455	40,414	29,824
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	75,780	36,545	39,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	31,315	36,208	27,521
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	66,875	32,815	34,060
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	31,916	38,294	26,378
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	57,520	26,355	31,155
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	7,741	7,440	7,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	53,005	26,795	26,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	32,792	37,381	29,114
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	78,220	37,765	40,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	75,845	36,530	39,315
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	42,434	48,657	36,652
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	75,850	36,530	39,325
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	36,277	40,943	31,943
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	66,940	32,770	34,165
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	40,453	47,395	33,794
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	57,645	26,385	31,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,856	8,496	9,161
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	53,070	26,720	26,345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	40,293	45,669	34,841
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	78,220	37,765	40,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	23,365	12,405	10,960
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	52,425	57,626	47,559
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	59,361	65,387	52,540
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	84.2	87.3	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	66.4	68.8	63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	15.8	12.7	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	78,065	37,705	40,355
Without total income	600	220	380	2,295	1,155	1,140
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	75,765	36,545	39,215
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	97.1	96.9	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	8,870	4,000	4,875
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	13,165	5,105	8,055
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	11,395	4,610	6,785
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	9,785	4,395	5,390
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	8,600	4,090	4,510
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	6,870	3,630	3,240
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	4,860	2,890	1,970
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	3,480	2,110	1,370
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	2,485	1,520	965
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,045	1,225	820
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	4,210	2,970	1,235
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	3,175	2,230	945
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,030	740	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	78,060	37,705	40,355
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	2,285	1,155	1,125
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	75,780	36,550	39,230
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	97.1	96.9	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	9,190	4,045	5,140
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	13,825	5,405	8,420
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	13,215	5,455	7,760
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	11,715	5,410	6,305
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	9,845	5,025	4,820
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	6,445	3,770	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	4,245	2,630	1,620
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	2,935	1,790	1,150
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	4,360	3,015	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	1,815	1,165	650
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	830	595	235
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	1,715	1,255	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	78,060	37,710	40,355
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	25,055	10,910	14,145
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	53,005	26,795	26,210
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	67.9	71.1	64.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	7,860	3,935	3,925
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	4,090	1,810	2,280
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	7,020	3,100	3,925
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	5,960	2,725	3,240
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	5,560	2,435	3,125
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	5,470	2,420	3,050
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	4,600	2,430	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	3,275	1,965	1,305
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	2,460	1,500	965
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	6,705	4,470	2,235
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	1,960	1,185	775
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,710	1,010	695
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	3,040	2,275	760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	42,090	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	61,887	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	54,959	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	14,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	34,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	31,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	27,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	83,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	73,252	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	42,135	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	76,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	65,308	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	14,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	41,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	35,754	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	27,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	95,290	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	81,378	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	42,085	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	715	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,720	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	2,215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,825	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,960	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	2,120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,975	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	3,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	2,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,135	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	10,995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	4,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	2,585	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	2,635	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	42,085	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	720	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	2,480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	2,090	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	2,360	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	2,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	2,285	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	3,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	3,570	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	3,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,610	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	7,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	3,650	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	1,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	2,030	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	25,765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	83,865	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	73,584	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	10,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	78,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	69,508	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	9,060	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	113,883	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	98,269	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	5,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	50,931	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	25,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	96,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	81,974	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	10,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	90,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	76,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	9,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	124,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	105,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	60,687	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	53,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	19,060	9,140	9,920
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	30,917	32,412	29,767
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	28,453	29,478	27,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	18,820	8,955	9,865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	38,566	41,112	36,253
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	33,305	34,897	31,860
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	91,315	44,505	46,815
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	46,815	22,025	24,790
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	10,910	5,370	5,545
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	9,125	3,945	5,180
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	8,565	3,930	4,630
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	8,970	4,215	4,750
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	9,250	4,565	4,690
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	44,500	22,480	22,020
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	9,645	4,740	4,910
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	9,345	4,695	4,650
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	9,675	4,910	4,770
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	9,285	4,775	4,515
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	6,550	3,370	3,180
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	91,320	44,505	46,815
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	16,130	8,280	7,850
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	5,315	2,765	2,550
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	57,510	28,345	29,170
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	17,675	7,875	9,795
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	14,965	6,915	8,055
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	3,980	2,080	1,910
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,565	825	735
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	8,985	4,215	4,770
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	2,000	625	1,375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	16.4	15.5	17.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	24.7	25.1	24.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	29.4	29.8	28.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	15.6	14.9	16.4
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	11.3	7.9	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	8,925	4,495	4,430
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	2,130	1,140	995
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	900	480	420
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	6,410	3,220	3,185
65 years and over	75	30	50	380	135	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	9.8	10.1	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	13.2	13.8	12.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	16.9	17.4	16.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	11.1	11.4	10.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.1	1.7	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	91,495	44,495	47,000
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	91,085	44,340	46,745
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	91,030	44,300	46,730
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	7,050	3,045	4,005
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	13,385	6,245	7,140
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	1,655	735	920
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	1,655	735	920
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	125	40	85
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	110	30	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	1,555	700	855
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	910	415	490
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	655	290	360
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	11,755	5,525	6,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	430	245	185
Berber languages	50	25	25	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	415	235	180
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	390	215	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	100	30	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	100	25	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	245	95	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	220	75	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	70	50	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	50	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	15	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	7,860	3,750	4,110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	1,995	880	1,120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	80	50	30	1,975	875	1,105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	270	145	120
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	870	390	480
Russian	10	10	0	125	45	75
Serbian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slovak	10	0	0	140	65	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	85	30	55
Ukrainian	10	10	0	510	185	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	910	395	515
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Dutch	10	0	10	125	55	75
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	30	10	20	665	295	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	755	445	315
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	610	355	250
Bengali	0	10	0	145	95	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	40	25
Hindi	0	0	0	230	140	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	170	95	80
Iranian languages	10	0	0	160	90	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	4,140	1,975	2,165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	3,070	1,500	1,570
Portuguese	0	0	0	370	145	225
Romanian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Spanish	535	235	300	750	350	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	40	25	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	115	50	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	155	100	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	60	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	155	70	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	25	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	65	45	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	845	400	440
Chinese languages	25	10	20	540	260	280
Cantonese	15	0	15	205	85	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	325	170	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	15	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	305	140	165
Burmese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	270	125	145
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	1,775	735	1,040
Estonian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Finnish	0	0	0	1,570	640	930
Hungarian	0	0	0	155	90	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	91,495	44,495	47,000
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	89,290	43,360	45,930
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	16,110	8,225	7,885
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	73,175	35,135	38,040
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	2,205	1,130	1,070
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	91,495	44,495	47,000
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	82,135	39,885	42,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	8,535	4,155	4,380
Before 1981	200	115	80	5,510	2,530	2,980
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	665	365	300
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	710	370	340
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	1,045	560	485
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	460	270	185
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	590	290	295
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	605	325	280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	825	455	370
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	8,535	4,150	4,385
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,320	645	680
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	1,770	865	905
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	2,310	1,120	1,190
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	2,860	1,420	1,440
45 years and over	10	10	0	275	105	165
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	8,535	4,150	4,385
Americas	80	45	40	925	450	475
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	50	25	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	0
Mexico	10	0	0	40	10	25
Peru	0	0	0	20	15	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	0	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	595	280	310
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	120	75	50
Europe	245	150	95	5,700	2,685	3,015
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	170	95	75
France	105	50	55	55	15	45
Germany	35	25	10	445	215	235
Greece	20	10	10	80	40	40
Hungary	0	0	0	95	65	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italy	20	20	0	1,760	890	865
Netherlands	0	0	0	140	50	90
Poland	0	0	0	515	240	275
Portugal	0	0	0	205	100	105
Romania	20	15	10	25	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	15	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	25	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	910	430	475
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	1,075	435	635
Africa	295	150	145	245	160	80
Algeria	80	40	40	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	25	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	160	85	70
Asia	90	20	70	1,600	805	795
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	60	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	235	125	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	50	25	25
India	0	0	0	135	95	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	95	50	40
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	30	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Philippines	30	0	25	225	85	145
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	80	35	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	445	230	210
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	55	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	605	325	285
Americas	10	0	10	100	45	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	60	30	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	0	20
Europe	40	20	20	60	20	35
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	25	10	20
Africa	150	60	90	45	30	15
Algeria	15	0	10	10	10	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	25	15	10
Asia	30	15	15	395	215	175
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	60	55	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Philippines	20	0	10	40	15	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	45	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	91,495	44,495	47,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	9,640	4,775	4,865
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	17,180	8,245	8,935
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	64,670	31,475	33,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	3,155	1,670	1,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	1,250	700	550
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	540	395	145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	710	300	405
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,085	525	555
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	800	450	355
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	20	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	91,500	44,495	47,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	12,550	5,940	6,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	12,320	5,800	6,520
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	9,715	4,570	5,145
Métis	480	300	185	2,580	1,220	1,360
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	100	75	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	125	65	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	78,950	38,555	40,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	91,495	44,495	47,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	8,970	4,200	4,765
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	82,525	40,295	42,235
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	91,500	44,490	47,000
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	5,145	2,395	2,750
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	5,130	2,385	2,750
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	4,850	2,255	2,605
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	275	135	140
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	7,745	3,730	4,010
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	7,490	3,620	3,870
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	5,400	2,620	2,780
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	2,050	975	1,070
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	45	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	255	115	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	225	100	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	78,600	38,365	40,240
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	91,495	44,495	47,000
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	4,265	2,240	2,030
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	825	470	355
Chinese	50	10	40	665	310	355
Black	330	145	190	600	350	255
Filipino	30	0	20	335	150	190
Latin American	60	30	30	325	185	140
Arab	120	70	50	335	185	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	495	225	265
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	135	75	60
Korean	15	10	10	125	70	55
Japanese	0	0	0	200	115	80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	40	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	190	85	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	87,225	42,255	44,975
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	91,495	44,495	47,005
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	12,895	6,130	6,765
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	10,520	4,990	5,530
Inuit	35	15	20	80	35	45
Métis	405	245	165	2,560	1,225	1,340
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	22,140	11,000	11,135
Acadian	90	30	55	115	40	70
American	135	70	65	985	465	515
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	21,415	10,690	10,725
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	80	40	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Québécois	740	390	345	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	73,900	35,705	38,190
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	42,370	20,235	22,135
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	505	250	250	24,515	11,730	12,785
Irish	1,455	715	740	16,895	7,880	9,015
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish	520	300	215	19,020	9,070	9,950
Welsh	10	0	0	1,705	785	920
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	1,605	790	815
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	14,970	7,215	7,750
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	14,955	7,215	7,740
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	12,945	6,225	6,715
Austrian	70	35	35	710	345	365
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	325	175	150
Dutch	155	85	75	2,790	1,285	1,500
Flemish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	480	225	255	9,545	4,625	4,920
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	50	25	20	315	135	180
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	16,210	7,605	8,610
Danish	0	0	0	1,025	510	515
Finnish	15	0	10	10,020	4,710	5,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	595	270	325
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,500	1,155	1,340
Swedish	20	15	0	4,040	1,815	2,225
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	260	150	105
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	19,700	9,370	10,330
Bulgarian	10	0	10	50	20	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	260	160	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	240	100	140
Estonian	0	0	0	200	75	130
Hungarian	35	15	20	755	365	390
Latvian	0	0	0	180	85	90
Lithuanian	10	10	0	160	70	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	6,285	3,135	3,150
Romanian	20	15	0	405	120	290
Russian	25	20	10	1,095	540	555
Slovak	10	0	0	1,860	815	1,050
Ukrainian	80	50	35	12,005	5,650	6,355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	20	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	15,275	7,575	7,700
Albanian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	920	435	485
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	625	305	320
Italian	270	155	115	12,475	6,205	6,270
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	795	390	400
Serbian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	260	125	135
Spanish	100	55	45	380	180	195
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	215	105	110
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	290	130	165
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	10	0	140	55	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	125	55	70
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	350	195	155
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Jamaican	30	0	25	175	105	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	560	265	290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	40	10	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Chilean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Colombian	20	10	15	60	30	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	20	10	10	115	55	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uruguayan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	50	40	15
African origins	515	260	255	720	435	290
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	30	25	10
North African origins	225	115	105	105	65	40
Algerian	100	45	55	15	15	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	145	90	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	70	55	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	60	25	35	270	155	115
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	245	130	110
Asian origins	295	115	185	3,620	1,830	1,785
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	740	385	355
Afghan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	190	100	85
Armenian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	155	80	75
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	160	60	100
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Syrian	15	10	10	35	25	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	10	15
South Asian origins	10	10	0	790	450	340
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	90	55	35
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	485	270	220
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	30	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	50	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	2,115	1,000	1,120
Burmese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese	75	20	55	830	405	425
Filipino	30	10	25	365	160	200
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Japanese	10	10	0	305	155	145
Karen	0	0	0	280	125	150
Korean	15	0	10	125	70	60
Laotian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	130	40	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	115	65	50
Australian	0	10	0	45	30	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	42,135	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	27,985	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	14,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	42,135	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	1,785	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	40,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	42,135	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	5,745	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	11,260	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	15,615	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	9,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	42,135	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	10,985	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	7,265	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	7,190	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,630	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	11,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	42,135	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	41,825	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	42,135	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	40,900	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	42,135	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	18,600	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	15,045	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	4,100	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	2,500	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	720	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	635	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	42,135	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	39,035	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	42,135	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	26,990	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	14,380	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	42,135	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	1,535	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	5,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	5,825	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	7,695	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	8,815	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	6,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	4,100	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	42,120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	33,090	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	9,030	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	8,030	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	27,985	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	53.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	860	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,006	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	219,491	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	233,225	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	14,155	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	24.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	43.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	826	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	842	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	78,220	37,765	40,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	16,330	8,065	8,265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	21,000	10,045	10,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	40,890	19,655	21,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	5,890	4,640	1,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	2,615	1,805	815
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	3,270	2,835	430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	18,625	7,760	10,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,445	655	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	14,930	6,600	8,335
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	10,730	4,495	6,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	995	420	580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	375	200	175
Master's degree	410	190	220	2,340	1,135	1,205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	495	345	155
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	48,925	23,915	25,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	6,195	3,360	2,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	12,650	6,320	6,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	30,080	14,235	15,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	3,685	2,990	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,605	1,165	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	2,080	1,825	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	14,095	5,920	8,175
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	890	395	490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	11,410	4,925	6,480
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	8,130	3,365	4,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	715	300	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	270	140	135
Master's degree	380	170	210	1,900	850	1,045
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	390	270	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	78,220	37,765	40,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	37,325	18,110	19,215
Education	1,160	220	945	3,225	850	2,370
13. Education	1,165	220	945	3,225	855	2,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	1,030	590	440
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	270	205	65
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	760	390	370
Humanities	390	165	220	1,820	810	1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	55	25	35
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	595	210	385
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	530	180	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	180	105	75
54. History	25	15	10	300	230	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	4,370	1,320	3,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	95	10	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	150	85	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,090	145	940
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	460	180	280
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	175	20	155
42. Psychology	225	60	170	1,000	260	740
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,395	615	780
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	7,600	2,580	5,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	1,560	335	1,225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	6,030	2,245	3,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	1,360	750	610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	620	300	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	195	95	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	25	20	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	480	340	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	40	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	935	550	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	705	480	220
25. Library science	35	0	25	155	15	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	80	50	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	8,960	8,445	515
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	220	160	65
14. Engineering	395	335	60	1,135	1,010	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	2,060	1,850	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,865	1,850	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	2,330	2,290	45
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,350	1,285	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	920	680	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	155	100	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	760	585	175
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	7,825	1,415	6,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	650	325	325
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	7,050	1,010	6,045
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	125	85	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,835	1,660	1,180
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,320	400	925
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	720	535	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	785	715	70
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	48,925	23,915	25,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	18,845	9,680	9,165
Education	750	145	610	2,200	535	1,665
13. Education	755	140	610	2,200	535	1,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	775	455	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	210	140	65
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	570	310	255
Humanities	255	105	150	1,325	590	735
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	40	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	410	135	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	405	140	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	160	95	65
54. History	20	10	10	215	160	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	60	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	3,370	970	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	95	10	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	110	60	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	855	130	725
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	385	135	255
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	150	25	130
42. Psychology	170	30	135	740	185	555
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	1,030	430	595
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	5,895	1,985	3,910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	1,285	265	1,025
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	4,590	1,720	2,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	1,000	550	450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	495	250	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	115	50	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	355	240	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	765	460	305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	595	410	185
25. Library science	35	0	30	110	10	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	60	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	6,275	5,855	425
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	195	135	65
14. Engineering	350	295	60	815	720	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,530	1,355	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,210	1,200	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,625	1,590	40
48. Precision production	420	400	15	895	855	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	710	510	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	110	65	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	600	450	155
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	5,670	1,075	4,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	465	220	240
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	5,125	810	4,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	2,095	1,245	845
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	910	275	635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	550	390	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	625	570	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	78,215	37,765	40,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	37,325	18,110	19,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	40,890	19,650	21,240
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	38,425	18,305	20,120
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	36,045	17,160	18,880
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	2,385	1,140	1,245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	2,460	1,350	1,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	740	420	325
Philippines	30	0	25	125	35	90
India	0	0	0	160	80	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	300	170	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	55	30
France	95	60	30	25	10	10
Other	180	85	95	1,030	580	450
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	48,925	23,915	25,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	18,840	9,685	9,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	30,080	14,230	15,850
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	28,610	13,455	15,155
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	26,870	12,640	14,230
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	1,735	810	925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	1,470	780	695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	405	215	190
Philippines	10	0	15	105	25	80
India	0	0	0	75	50	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	125	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	80	50	25
France	80	50	30	20	10	10
Other	155	75	80	670	360	305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	78,220	37,765	40,450
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	46,685	23,585	23,105
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	42,980	21,320	21,660
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	3,705	2,265	1,440
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	31,530	14,180	17,350
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	59.7	62.5	57.1
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	54.9	56.5	53.5
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	7.9	9.6	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	78,220	37,765	40,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	29,420	13,250	16,170
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	48,800	24,515	24,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	23,665	12,605	11,060
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	25,130	11,910	13,225
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	42.4	42.1	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	46,690	23,585	23,105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	840	510	325
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	45,850	23,070	22,780
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	42,760	21,195	21,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	3,090	1,875	1,215
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	46,685	23,585	23,105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	835	510	325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	45,850	23,070	22,780
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	3,460	1,970	1,495
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	6,610	1,790	4,820
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	2,755	2,270	485
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	4,525	905	3,615
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	6,625	2,150	4,470
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,065	465	600
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	12,010	5,225	6,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	6,815	6,485	335
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	850	780	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	1,130	1,030	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	46,690	23,580	23,105
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	840	510	325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	45,850	23,070	22,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	545	445	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	570	510	60
22 Utilities	90	80	10	390	310	75
23 Construction	910	735	175	3,025	2,725	310
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	2,465	2,100	370
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,235	935	300
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	5,800	2,720	3,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	2,325	1,840	485
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	970	590	380
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,025	355	665
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	610	350	260
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	2,525	1,400	1,120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	1,510	905	610
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	3,930	1,355	2,575
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	8,470	1,675	6,800
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	900	435	465
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	3,930	1,545	2,385
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,040	945	1,090
91 Public administration	660	360	300	3,575	1,925	1,645
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	42,980	21,315	21,665
Worked at home	590	225	360	1,425	635	790
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	85	55	30
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	4,535	3,270	1,265
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	36,940	17,365	19,575
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	36,935	17,365	19,570
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	35,025	16,150	18,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	1,165	725	440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	590	380	210
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	155	105	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	41,475	20,630	20,840
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	33,475	16,820	16,650
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	2,680	1,120	1,560
Public transit	85	45	45	2,050	885	1,170
Walked	1,115	455	655	2,155	1,045	1,110
Bicycle	110	90	15	605	445	160
Other method	530	370	155	510	320	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	41,470	20,630	20,840
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	21,225	9,880	11,350
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	16,305	8,470	7,835
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	2,405	1,300	1,110
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	490	225	265
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,050	765	285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	41,470	20,630	20,840
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	1,525	1,100	430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	5,130	2,920	2,210
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	10,805	6,170	4,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	12,225	4,740	7,490
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	4,780	1,965	2,815
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	7,005	3,740	3,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	50,295	25,235	25,060
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	50,015	25,130	24,890
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	49,925	25,075	24,850
English	465	265	200	49,635	24,990	24,645
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	285	85	205
Non-official languages	0	0	0	100	50	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	60	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	25	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	275	110	170
English and French	670	370	300	110	40	65
English and non-official language	15	0	15	160	60	95
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	50,290	25,235	25,055
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	48,690	24,500	24,190
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	265	100	160
French	295	155	135	780	375	405
Non-official language	70	30	40	530	250	280
Aboriginal	45	25	25	180	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	350	175	175
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	90,710	44,135	46,575
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	79,125	38,545	40,580
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	11,580	5,585	5,990
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	8,325	4,000	4,325
Migrants	1,090	560	525	3,260	1,590	1,670
Internal migrants	990	510	480	2,885	1,415	1,465
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	2,265	1,055	1,210
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	620	360	255
External migrants	100	50	50	370	170	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	87,245	42,370	44,880
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	57,775	28,040	29,730
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	29,480	14,330	15,150
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	20,880	10,065	10,820
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	8,590	4,260	4,330
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	7,250	3,565	3,690
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	5,700	2,715	2,980
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	1,555	850	710
External migrants	235	125	115	1,340	700	645