Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and St. John's, City [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
St. John's, CY
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : St. John's, City [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 108,860 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 106,172 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 52,410 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 47,627 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 244.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 445.88 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 108,860 52,360 56,500
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 15,080 7,750 7,325
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 4,840 2,475 2,370
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 5,220 2,660 2,560
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 5,015 2,615 2,400
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 75,815 36,905 38,910
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 5,570 2,860 2,710
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 8,635 4,245 4,390
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 9,170 4,670 4,505
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 8,115 4,075 4,040
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 7,245 3,505 3,740
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 6,785 3,290 3,495
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 7,215 3,400 3,815
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 8,125 3,785 4,340
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 7,935 3,770 4,165
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 7,025 3,315 3,715
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 17,965 7,705 10,265
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 6,165 2,820 3,345
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 4,580 2,075 2,505
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 3,025 1,320 1,705
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 2,120 840 1,275
85 years and over 530 185 350 2,080 640 1,440
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 1,305 425 880
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 605 175 425
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 145 30 110
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 13.9 14.8 13.0
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 69.6 70.5 68.9
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 16.5 14.7 18.2
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 1.9 1.2 2.5
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 41.2 39.9 42.5
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 40.5 38.7 42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 47,625 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 20,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 535 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 26,625 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 12,290 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 47,625 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 14,720 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 17,270 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 7,725 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 107,080 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 93,785 44,605 49,175
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 49,040 24,520 24,525
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 39,185 19,600 19,585
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 9,860 4,915 4,935
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 44,740 20,090 24,650
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 31,165 15,980 15,185
Separated 320 150 170 2,145 845 1,305
Divorced 1,715 745 970 6,090 2,215 3,875
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 5,345 1,050 4,295
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 29,955 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 29,955 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 24,040 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 19,115 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 4,925 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 5,905 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 24,040 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 12,780 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 11,265 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 4,710 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 5,905 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 25,410 11,725 13,680
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 47,625 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 28,850 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 12,310 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 16,545 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 540 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 18,235 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 14,720 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 107,645 51,860 55,785
English only 285 135 145 97,235 47,480 49,755
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 40 20 20
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 9,885 4,155 5,730
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 485 210 280
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 107,650 51,860 55,785
English 1,100 535 565 106,330 51,240 55,090
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 685 355 330
English and French 135 65 70 180 80 95
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 455 185 270
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 775 395 380
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 0.7 0.8 0.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 107,645 51,860 55,785
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 106,845 51,435 55,410
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 100,660 48,125 52,540
English 880 435 445 100,010 47,790 52,225
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 650 335 315
Non-official languages 715 355 360 6,180 3,310 2,870
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 25 15 15
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 5 0 0
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 0 5 0
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 25 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 15 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 6,150 3,300 2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 1,000 550 445
Berber languages 20 15 10 5 5 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 960 535 425
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Arabic 110 65 45 865 485 380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 35 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 45 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 470 200 265
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 400 165 235
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 175 100 75
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 30 20
Tamil 0 0 0 80 50 30
Telugu 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 2,605 1,465 1,140
Albanian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 365 205 160
Baltic languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 45 30 360 200 155
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Croatian 0 5 0 15 10 5
Czech 0 5 5 20 15 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 30 20 60 30 30
Russian 5 5 5 150 90 65
Serbian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovak 0 5 0 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 5 0 5 20 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 30 20 15 295 180 115
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dutch 10 5 5 45 25 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 145 80 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 20 15 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 10 5 5 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 1,245 740 510
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 970 585 385
Bengali 5 5 0 305 205 100
Gujarati 0 0 5 50 35 20
Hindi 0 5 0 115 65 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 90 45 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Urdu 0 0 0 210 120 85
Iranian languages 5 0 0 250 135 115
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 210 115 95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 570 280 290
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 45 25 20
Portuguese 0 0 5 90 45 45
Romanian 15 5 5 25 15 15
Spanish 60 35 30 405 200 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 95 40 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 250 125 120
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 50 25 30
Wolof 15 5 10 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 25 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 55 30 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 5 0 0 40 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 1,260 660 595
Chinese languages 10 5 10 1,235 650 585
Cantonese 10 0 5 195 115 75
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 875 445 435
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 115 70 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 25 10 15
Lao 5 5 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 5 0 0 35 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 45 10 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 15 15 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 805 425 380
English and French 190 95 90 180 85 105
English and non-official language 20 10 10 570 325 255
French and non-official language 65 30 30 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 107,645 51,860 55,785
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 106,155 51,095 55,060
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 102,910 49,395 53,510
English 765 375 390 102,575 49,245 53,330
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 335 150 185
Non-official languages 185 85 100 3,250 1,700 1,545
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 3,245 1,700 1,545
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 685 345 335
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 650 325 320
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 25 15 10 595 295 295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 30 20 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 195 80 110
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 180 75 100
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 1,160 640 520
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 115 65 55
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 115 60 55
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 20 5 10
Russian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 90 45 40
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dutch 5 0 0 5 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 35 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 655 385 265
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 490 300 190
Bengali 0 0 0 145 105 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hindi 0 0 0 45 30 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 90 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 95 50 40
Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 80 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 135 70 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 265 125 140
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Romanian 10 10 5 10 0 5
Spanish 25 15 10 210 100 110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 25 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 95 40 50
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 25 25
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 835 440 395
Chinese languages 5 0 5 825 435 390
Cantonese 5 0 0 100 60 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 640 335 310
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 40 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 1,490 760 730
English and French 210 120 90 145 60 85
English and non-official language 45 20 25 1,290 680 610
French and non-official language 135 70 65 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 40 15 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 107,645 51,860 55,785
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 102,645 49,325 53,320
English 1,800 955 845 1,675 885 795
French 375 190 190 1,040 440 600
Non-official language 315 155 165 2,210 1,170 1,040
Aboriginal 115 50 70 35 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 2,185 1,160 1,020
English and French 10 5 5 10 5 5
English and non-official language 45 25 15 25 10 15
French and non-official language 10 5 5 35 25 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 92,065 43,870 48,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 89,090 42,385 46,705
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 35,401 41,044 31,111
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 89,110 42,390 46,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 31,684 35,951 28,300
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 77,960 37,995 39,970
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 35,318 41,510 30,062
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 63,340 26,920 36,420
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 5,989 5,781 6,131
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 66,595 33,430 33,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 35,152 40,727 30,322
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 92,035 43,780 48,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 89,090 42,305 46,785
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 52,003 63,829 41,310
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 89,110 42,310 46,805
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 41,664 49,492 34,589
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 77,995 37,915 40,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 53,100 66,055 40,844
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 63,020 26,800 36,225
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 7,798 7,301 8,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 66,665 33,475 33,185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 52,034 63,471 40,496
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 92,035 43,785 48,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 33,380 17,215 16,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 56,803 62,456 50,880
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 73,972 87,327 59,752
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 89.2 92.3 85.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 74.3 78.0 69.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 10.8 7.7 15.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 92,065 43,865 48,200
Without total income 600 220 380 2,975 1,480 1,495
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 89,090 42,380 46,705
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 96.8 96.6 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 11,610 5,255 6,355
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 14,810 6,010 8,800
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 12,500 4,990 7,505
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 10,240 4,470 5,770
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 8,980 3,935 5,040
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 6,640 3,230 3,410
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 5,245 2,760 2,485
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 4,085 2,205 1,880
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 3,535 1,800 1,730
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 2,675 1,505 1,165
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 8,770 6,215 2,555
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 5,245 3,515 1,730
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 3,530 2,700 830
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 92,065 43,870 48,195
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 2,950 1,480 1,475
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 89,110 42,390 46,720
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 96.8 96.6 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 12,035 5,320 6,715
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 15,510 6,375 9,145
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 14,790 6,080 8,710
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 12,840 5,635 7,205
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 9,650 4,520 5,130
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 7,020 3,725 3,295
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 5,255 2,785 2,470
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 3,740 2,090 1,650
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 8,260 5,855 2,405
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 2,215 1,380 835
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 1,420 1,010 415
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 4,625 3,465 1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 92,065 43,870 48,200
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 25,470 10,435 15,035
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 66,595 33,435 33,160
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 72.3 76.2 68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 9,460 4,490 4,970
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 5,155 2,265 2,890
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 8,155 3,630 4,520
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 7,285 3,230 4,055
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 6,235 2,870 3,360
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 5,890 2,645 3,240
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 4,690 2,315 2,370
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 3,870 2,070 1,800
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 3,235 1,705 1,530
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 12,620 8,205 4,415
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 3,015 1,545 1,470
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 2,265 1,285 985
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 7,340 5,375 1,965
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 47,625 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 69,455 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 60,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 14,715 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 34,202 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 30,751 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 32,910 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 91,141 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 77,960 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 47,635 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 97,257 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 77,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 14,740 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 47,991 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 39,011 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 32,895 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 119,333 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 95,378 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 47,630 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 665 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 15,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 47,625 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 690 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 4,470 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 30,205 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 93,813 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 79,901 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 12,020 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 86,496 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 73,633 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 11,395 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 134,221 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 111,104 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 5,595 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 47,872 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 44,567 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 30,190 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 122,772 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 97,561 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 12,045 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 111,999 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 89,033 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 11,365 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 168,680 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 131,301 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 60,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 52,344 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 22,590 10,505 12,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 28,175 28,073 28,229
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 26,097 25,876 26,230
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 22,600 10,350 12,245
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 41,016 44,474 38,092
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 33,964 35,906 32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 107,080 51,580 55,505
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 49,850 23,035 26,820
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 13,680 6,530 7,150
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 10,325 4,525 5,800
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 8,540 3,865 4,680
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 8,485 3,915 4,570
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 8,825 4,200 4,620
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 57,225 28,545 28,685
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 9,575 4,635 4,940
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 9,955 4,890 5,060
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 11,165 5,560 5,605
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 12,315 6,175 6,140
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 14,230 7,290 6,940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 107,080 51,580 55,505
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 18,005 9,230 8,775
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 5,865 2,985 2,875
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 72,300 35,000 37,300
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 16,780 7,350 9,430
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 17,100 7,680 9,420
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 3,810 1,970 1,840
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 1,375 735 645
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 11,010 4,895 6,110
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 2,285 815 1,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 16.0 14.9 17.0
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 21.2 21.3 21.0
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 23.4 24.6 22.4
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 15.2 14.0 16.4
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 13.6 11.1 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 11,625 5,660 5,960
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 2,265 1,185 1,080
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 830 465 370
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 9,000 4,320 4,680
65 years and over 75 30 50 365 155 205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 10.9 11.0 10.7
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 12.6 12.8 12.3
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 14.2 15.6 12.9
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 12.4 12.3 12.5
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 107,095 51,535 55,555
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 106,395 51,235 55,165
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 106,360 51,215 55,140
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 9,965 4,095 5,865
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 9,090 4,690 4,395
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 70 35 35
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 0 0 0
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 10 10 0
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 60 20 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 50 20 30
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 9,035 4,660 4,370
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 1,315 700 615
Berber languages 50 25 25 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 10 10 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 1,255 675 580
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 10
Arabic 170 110 60 1,215 655 565
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 45 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 40 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 560 210 350
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 15 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 100 60 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 440 145 300
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 10 35 15 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 25 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 265 145 125
Kannada 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 70 30 35
Tamil 0 0 0 160 95 65
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 4,315 2,270 2,040
Albanian 0 0 0 130 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 540 300 240
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 50 30 535 300 230
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Croatian 0 0 0 30 30 0
Czech 0 0 0 40 15 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 70 45 25 55 40 10
Russian 10 10 0 325 170 155
Serbian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovak 10 0 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 45 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 95 60 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 25 20 0
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Germanic languages 40 15 30 875 440 435
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 25 15
Danish 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dutch 10 0 10 65 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 10 20 625 305 320
Icelandic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Swedish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 20 10 10 40 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,445 835 610
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 1,150 690 465
Bengali 0 10 0 345 230 115
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hindi 0 0 0 385 215 170
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 150 100 50
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 150 80 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 60 35 20
Urdu 0 0 0 285 180 105
Iranian languages 10 0 0 265 145 120
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 190 85 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 40 25
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 1,450 685 765
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 185 100 90
Portuguese 0 0 0 245 110 135
Romanian 20 10 10 25 10 15
Spanish 535 235 300 1,125 540 590
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Japanese 10 0 10 85 35 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 70 35 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 615 335 280
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 55 45 10
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 60 40 20
Igbo 0 0 0 65 30 30
Lingala 20 10 15 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 30 15 15
Shona 0 0 0 50 0 50
Swahili 10 0 0 160 95 60
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 165 95 70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 95 45 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sign languages 0 0 10 270 115 155
American Sign Language 0 0 0 135 45 85
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 135 70 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 1,485 825 660
Chinese languages 25 10 20 1,440 795 645
Cantonese 15 0 15 255 155 105
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mandarin 10 10 10 1,125 590 535
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 35 25 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 140 90 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Burmese 0 0 0 25 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages 0 10 0 75 10 60
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 60 10 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 30 20 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 107,090 51,535 55,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 101,335 48,395 52,940
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 16,975 8,750 8,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 84,360 39,640 44,720
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 5,760 3,150 2,615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 107,095 51,535 55,555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 97,820 46,595 51,220
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 6,535 3,355 3,185
Before 1981 200 115 80 1,355 675 685
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 390 190 200
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 675 355 320
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 1,750 890 860
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 570 265 300
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 1,180 625 555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 2,365 1,240 1,125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 2,735 1,585 1,150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 6,535 3,350 3,185
Under 5 years 135 55 80 685 390 300
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 1,195 620 575
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 980 485 500
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 3,205 1,635 1,575
45 years and over 10 10 0 465 225 240
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 6,540 3,355 3,185
Americas 80 45 40 1,055 480 575
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 15 10 10 105 40 60
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 65 20 50
Mexico 10 0 0 55 20 30
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 585 275 310
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 185 95 90
Europe 245 150 95 1,890 1,040 845
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 105 50 55 85 45 40
Germany 35 25 10 100 45 55
Greece 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 20 0 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 105 60 45
Italy 20 20 0 35 25 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 20 10 10
Poland 0 0 0 45 35 10
Portugal 0 0 0 70 30 45
Romania 20 15 10 15 0 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 115 65 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 920 515 405
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 290 165 125
Africa 295 150 145 780 410 365
Algeria 80 40 40 15 15 0
Egypt 0 0 0 115 70 40
Ethiopia 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 45 30 20 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 95 60 40
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 60 20 35
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 425 215 200
Asia 90 20 70 2,775 1,405 1,375
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 150 90 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 545 285 260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 50 35 10
India 0 0 0 350 185 170
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 65 30 35
Iraq 0 0 0 155 75 75
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 10 10 0
Lebanon 15 10 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 170 95 70
Philippines 30 0 25 340 120 225
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 85 45 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 305 140 165
Taiwan 0 0 10 25 10 10
Viet Nam 10 0 0 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 440 235 200
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 45 15 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 2,365 1,235 1,125
Americas 10 0 10 295 150 145
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 15
Colombia 0 0 10 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 50 15 35
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 105 65 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 20 30
Europe 40 20 20 310 200 110
France 30 20 10 25 15 10
Germany 0 0 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 100 65 30
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 125 80 45
Africa 150 60 90 380 200 180
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 25 10 20
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 45 30 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Morocco 15 0 15 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 70 35 35
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 160 85 75
Asia 30 15 15 1,355 680 675
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 195 95 95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 90 40 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 10 20
Iraq 0 0 0 60 35 25
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lebanon 15 10 0 15 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 45 25 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 55 35 25
Philippines 20 0 10 220 90 135
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 55 25 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 295 135 160
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 15 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 0 15
Australia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 107,095 51,535 55,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 9,745 5,190 4,555
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 5,560 2,870 2,685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 91,790 43,475 48,315
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 5,230 2,700 2,530
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 2,855 1,545 1,310
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 1,295 900 400
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 1,555 645 910
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 970 435 530
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 1,380 700 680
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 25 25 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 107,095 51,540 55,560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 3,250 1,515 1,730
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 3,020 1,420 1,600
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 1,895 900 995
Métis 480 300 185 765 340 425
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 365 180 185
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 40 15 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 190 85 110
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 103,845 50,015 53,825
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 107,090 51,535 55,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 1,285 610 670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 105,810 50,925 54,890
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 107,090 51,535 55,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 720 305 420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 705 300 400
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 435 180 255
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 115 50 65
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 155 75 80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 20 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 4,570 2,160 2,405
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 4,415 2,115 2,305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 3,390 1,610 1,780
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 555 275 280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 475 225 245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 155 50 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 40 10 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 85 35 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 101,800 49,065 52,730
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 107,095 51,535 55,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 7,535 3,990 3,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 1,640 975 665
Chinese 50 10 40 1,660 925 730
Black 330 145 190 1,495 775 715
Filipino 30 0 20 525 170 360
Latin American 60 30 30 485 240 245
Arab 120 70 50 1,075 580 495
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 185 110 75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 195 85 105
Korean 15 10 10 45 30 15
Japanese 0 0 0 45 20 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 60 25 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 125 55 70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 99,560 47,545 52,010
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 107,095 51,535 55,555
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 5,290 2,465 2,825
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 3,895 1,805 2,090
Inuit 35 15 20 760 345 420
Métis 405 245 165 825 380 445
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 46,970 22,260 24,710
Acadian 90 30 55 255 125 130
American 135 70 65 770 370 400
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 45,270 21,410 23,860
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 1,435 715 720
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ontarian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 740 390 345 65 35 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 68,225 32,740 35,490
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 64,080 30,700 33,380
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cornish 0 0 0 25 10 15
English 505 250 250 43,295 20,645 22,650
Irish 1,455 715 740 35,035 16,575 18,465
Manx 0 0 0 15 0 10
Scottish 520 300 215 9,955 4,755 5,200
Welsh 10 0 0 1,640 765 880
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 2,110 1,035 1,080
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 5,795 2,765 3,030
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 35 10 20 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 5,790 2,765 3,030
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 4,020 1,930 2,095
Austrian 70 35 35 170 90 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 100 60 40 75 25 45
Dutch 155 85 75 785 365 415
Flemish 0 0 0 10 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 480 225 255 3,085 1,465 1,620
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 25 20 95 60 40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 1,290 600 690
Danish 0 0 0 210 120 90
Finnish 15 0 10 100 35 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 115 60 55
Norwegian 0 0 0 490 220 265
Swedish 20 15 0 355 140 215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 115 60 55
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 1,965 995 980
Bulgarian 10 0 10 70 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 100 50 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 20 0 15
Estonian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hungarian 35 15 20 220 75 145
Latvian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Lithuanian 10 10 0 45 15 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 260 120 140 640 365 280
Romanian 20 15 0 75 20 55
Russian 25 20 10 500 255 245
Slovak 10 0 0 55 25 30
Ukrainian 80 50 35 580 345 225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 10 25
Southern European origins 445 255 190 1,915 940 975
Albanian 10 0 0 45 15 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Croatian 0 0 10 65 45 25
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 10 0
Greek 20 10 10 125 80 45
Italian 270 155 115 690 400 285
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 40 25 15 485 210 275
Serbian 0 0 0 40 30 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Spanish 100 55 45 435 160 275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 20 395 205 185
Basque 0 0 0 35 25 0
Jewish 0 10 0 80 35 45
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 90 50 40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 185 90 90
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 450 225 225
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 90 65 25
Dominican 20 10 20 20 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 25 10 15
Jamaican 30 0 25 180 75 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 15 0 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 15 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 540 250 290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Chilean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombian 20 10 15 140 75 70
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mexican 20 10 10 120 55 70
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 55 35 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 20 0 15
African origins 515 260 255 1,795 995 805
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 560 330 235
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 15 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 125 75 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 245 135 110
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 50 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 15 15 0
North African origins 225 115 105 445 275 170
Algerian 100 45 55 10 10 0
Berber 65 40 25 10 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 165 95 65
Libyan 0 0 0 155 80 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 45 35 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 400 205 195
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 30 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 25 0 15
South African 0 0 0 75 40 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 55 10 45
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 60 25 35
Other African origins 60 25 35 430 220 205
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 420 220 200
Asian origins 295 115 185 6,050 3,190 2,860
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 1,675 860 820
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 305 165 140
Armenian 0 0 0 30 0 25
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 180 95 90
Iraqi 0 0 0 140 70 70
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 390 200 190
Palestinian 0 0 0 70 50 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 15 10 10 265 115 145
Tajik 0 0 0 55 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 80 55 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 15 15
South Asian origins 10 10 0 1,690 970 725
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 245 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 55 40 10
East Indian 0 10 0 995 540 450
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pakistani 0 0 0 240 140 95
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 20 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 80 50 30
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 25 10 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 2,750 1,385 1,365
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese 75 20 55 1,860 1,000 855
Filipino 30 10 25 610 205 405
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Japanese 10 10 0 60 25 30
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 15 0 10 60 30 30
Laotian 15 10 10 10 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 85 55 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 30 45 25 25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 15 0
Oceania origins 10 10 0 145 60 90
Australian 0 10 0 105 40 65
New Zealander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 29,250 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 18,390 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 44,995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 175 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 4,745 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 11,375 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 19,095 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 12,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 47,635 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 10,115 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 7,020 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 7,580 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 16,360 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 47,370 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 46,565 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 10,990 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 4,745 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 45,385 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 28,065 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 18,215 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 47,640 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 8,355 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 7,855 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 8,910 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 8,965 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 6,790 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 47,495 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 35,400 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 12,100 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 10,515 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 29,215 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 62.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 14.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 1,253 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,357 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 309,631 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 349,753 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 18,390 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 25.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 42.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 903 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 925 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 92,030 43,785 48,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 13,150 6,480 6,670
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 23,420 11,605 11,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 55,465 25,695 29,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 6,315 4,380 1,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 3,335 1,910 1,420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 2,985 2,470 515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 19,855 7,985 11,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 2,505 1,020 1,485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 26,785 12,310 14,475
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 16,470 7,355 9,115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 1,150 545 605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 925 495 425
Master's degree 410 190 220 6,765 2,945 3,820
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 1,470 970 500
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 61,255 29,475 31,780
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 5,410 2,835 2,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 12,590 6,570 6,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 43,250 20,065 23,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 4,520 3,230 1,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 2,385 1,440 945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 2,140 1,790 345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 15,340 6,245 9,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 1,605 720 885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 21,790 9,875 11,915
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 13,140 5,905 7,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 950 435 515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 790 375 410
Master's degree 380 170 210 5,780 2,445 3,335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 1,130 705 425
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 92,035 43,785 48,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 36,570 18,085 18,485
Education 1,160 220 945 4,670 1,260 3,415
13. Education 1,165 220 945 4,670 1,255 3,410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 1,500 680 820
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 295 230 60
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 1,210 445 755
Humanities 390 165 220 2,795 1,095 1,705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 270 75 195
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 870 300 570
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 530 190 335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 25 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 250 115 135
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 200 80 120
54. History 25 15 10 440 250 195
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 195 60 125
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 5,495 2,030 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 185 65 120
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 390 125 265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 850 80 770
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 910 360 545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 75 20 60
42. Psychology 225 60 170 960 260 700
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 2,130 1,130 1,000
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 12,780 4,210 8,570
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 25 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 850 210 640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 11,905 3,990 7,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 2,635 1,380 1,250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 1,070 460 605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 505 220 285
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 60 25 40
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 930 660 270
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 65 15 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 2,765 1,630 1,135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 2,155 1,350 805
25. Library science 35 0 25 235 35 200
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 345 215 135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 30 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 10,385 9,170 1,215
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 165 110 60
14. Engineering 395 335 60 3,015 2,465 550
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 2,240 1,920 325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 2,495 2,390 105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 1,640 1,580 65
48. Precision production 545 520 20 820 710 105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 640 365 270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 290 165 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 345 200 140
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 8,325 1,780 6,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 595 325 270
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 7,365 1,245 6,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 375 210 160
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 3,470 2,095 1,375
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 1,875 685 1,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 25 20 10
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 520 430 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 1,040 950 90
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 61,250 29,475 31,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 18,000 9,405 8,595
Education 750 145 610 3,095 815 2,280
13. Education 755 140 610 3,095 815 2,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 1,245 550 690
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 215 160 60
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 1,020 390 635
Humanities 255 105 150 2,060 815 1,245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 205 45 155
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 675 235 440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 380 145 235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 25 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 195 90 105
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 105 55 50
54. History 20 10 10 340 185 155
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 125 35 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 4,635 1,685 2,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 150 50 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 325 110 220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 720 70 655
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 760 270 490
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 55 15 45
42. Psychology 170 30 135 780 200 580
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 1,835 975 855
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 10,185 3,305 6,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 695 155 540
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 9,465 3,140 6,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 1,945 985 960
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 765 305 465
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 385 170 210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 35 15 15
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 735 485 245
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 30 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 2,515 1,495 1,015
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 2,015 1,265 745
25. Library science 35 0 30 180 35 150
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 280 160 115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 30 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 8,065 7,055 1,010
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 140 85 50
14. Engineering 350 295 60 2,530 2,040 490
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 1,815 1,575 240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 1,860 1,770 90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 1,155 1,105 55
48. Precision production 420 400 15 550 480 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 505 275 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 235 130 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 270 145 130
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 6,300 1,405 4,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 455 270 185
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 5,550 990 4,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 295 145 155
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 2,705 1,680 1,025
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,455 560 895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 410 350 65
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 810 755 65
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 92,035 43,785 48,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 36,565 18,085 18,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 55,470 25,700 29,765
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 51,195 23,445 27,750
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 42,445 19,080 23,360
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 8,750 4,360 4,390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 4,270 2,250 2,020
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 915 500 420
Philippines 30 0 25 330 105 230
India 0 0 0 185 100 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 750 465 285
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 290 170 125
France 95 60 30 85 35 45
Other 180 85 95 1,715 885 830
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 61,250 29,475 31,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 18,000 9,405 8,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 43,250 20,070 23,185
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 39,870 18,295 21,575
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 32,765 14,960 17,805
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 7,100 3,335 3,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 3,385 1,775 1,610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 625 330 290
Philippines 10 0 15 315 105 210
India 0 0 0 160 90 70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 480 325 160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 245 140 105
France 80 50 30 75 30 40
Other 155 75 80 1,485 755 730
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 92,030 43,785 48,250
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 58,450 29,360 29,090
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 53,225 26,270 26,945
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 5,230 3,085 2,140
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 33,585 14,425 19,160
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 63.5 67.1 60.3
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 57.8 60.0 55.8
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 8.9 10.5 7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 92,035 43,785 48,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 29,680 12,370 17,310
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 62,355 31,415 30,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 33,930 17,560 16,370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 28,420 13,855 14,570
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 42.5 42.4 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 58,450 29,360 29,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 1,150 655 495
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 57,300 28,705 28,595
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 53,220 26,165 27,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 4,085 2,540 1,545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 58,450 29,360 29,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 1,145 655 495
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 57,305 28,705 28,595
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 5,905 3,395 2,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 8,705 2,785 5,915
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 5,190 4,045 1,150
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 4,750 995 3,755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 8,365 3,035 5,325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 2,085 955 1,130
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 14,880 6,770 8,110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 5,765 5,435 330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 720 620 105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 925 670 255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 58,450 29,360 29,090
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 1,150 655 495
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 57,300 28,705 28,595
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 425 270 155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 1,670 1,250 420
22 Utilities 90 80 10 555 370 185
23 Construction 910 735 175 3,355 2,990 365
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 1,950 1,480 470
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 1,425 1,035 390
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 7,110 3,405 3,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 2,095 1,615 475
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 1,600 840 760
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 1,690 615 1,075
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 860 545 315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 4,305 2,490 1,815
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 60 30 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 2,105 1,170 930
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 5,540 2,305 3,240
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 8,435 1,840 6,595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 1,215 685 530
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 5,165 2,360 2,805
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 2,285 880 1,400
91 Public administration 660 360 300 5,460 2,530 2,935
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 53,220 26,275 26,950
Worked at home 590 225 360 2,460 1,130 1,330
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 195 155 40
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 4,785 3,430 1,355
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 45,780 21,560 24,215
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 45,780 21,560 24,220
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 38,860 17,650 21,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 6,280 3,490 2,795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 280 165 115
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 360 265 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 50,565 24,990 25,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 38,180 19,300 18,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 4,995 1,790 3,205
Public transit 85 45 45 2,635 1,295 1,340
Walked 1,115 455 655 3,665 1,850 1,815
Bicycle 110 90 15 165 125 40
Other method 530 370 155 920 625 290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 50,560 24,990 25,575
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 23,600 10,675 12,925
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 21,315 10,815 10,495
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 3,140 1,665 1,475
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 705 425 285
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 1,800 1,405 400
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 50,565 24,990 25,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 1,550 1,060 495
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 4,235 2,580 1,655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 14,795 7,585 7,210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 16,715 7,275 9,440
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 5,540 2,465 3,075
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 7,720 4,030 3,695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 63,880 32,100 31,785
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 63,625 32,000 31,625
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 63,500 31,920 31,580
English 465 265 200 63,095 31,780 31,315
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 400 140 260
Non-official languages 0 0 0 125 85 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 120 80 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 45 35 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 255 95 155
English and French 670 370 300 180 60 120
English and non-official language 15 0 15 65 35 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 63,875 32,095 31,780
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 62,210 31,395 30,815
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 375 130 240
French 295 155 135 975 395 580
Non-official language 70 30 40 285 155 135
Aboriginal 45 25 25 20 15 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 270 140 130
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 10 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 30 25 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 106,140 51,020 55,125
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 89,990 43,055 46,940
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 16,150 7,965 8,185
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 10,435 5,260 5,175
Migrants 1,090 560 525 5,715 2,710 3,010
Internal migrants 990 510 480 4,355 2,020 2,335
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 2,735 1,240 1,495
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 1,620 785 835
External migrants 100 50 50 1,365 685 675
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 102,165 49,000 53,165
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 60,750 28,620 32,135
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 41,405 20,380 21,030
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 24,430 12,010 12,425
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 16,975 8,370 8,610
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 12,825 6,095 6,730
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 7,135 3,285 3,850
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 5,690 2,815 2,880
External migrants 235 125 115 4,150 2,270 1,880

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and St. John's, CY [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 14, 2024).

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