Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Dartmouth--Cole Harbour
Nova Scotia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 92,301 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 91,212 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 1.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 43,297 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 40,921 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 1,025.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 90.00 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 92,300 44,125 48,175
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 13,450 6,750 6,700
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 4,540 2,270 2,270
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 4,600 2,325 2,270
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 4,305 2,145 2,160
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 63,065 30,445 32,620
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 4,880 2,460 2,420
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 5,785 2,900 2,885
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 6,215 3,130 3,085
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 6,100 2,930 3,170
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 5,940 2,865 3,075
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 5,875 2,745 3,135
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 6,180 2,870 3,310
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 7,830 3,810 4,020
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 7,705 3,675 4,030
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 6,560 3,065 3,500
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 15,785 6,930 8,850
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 5,465 2,580 2,885
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 3,720 1,705 2,020
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 2,740 1,195 1,550
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 2,055 860 1,195
85 years and over 530 185 350 1,800 590 1,205
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 1,175 425 755
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 500 140 360
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 115 35 85
100 years and over 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 14.6 15.3 13.9
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 68.3 69.0 67.7
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 17.1 15.7 18.4
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 2.0 1.3 2.5
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 42.2 41.2 43.2
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 43.3 41.9 44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 40,920 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 19,225 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 18,845 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 11,690 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 40,920 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 12,900 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 15,185 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 4,485 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 91,045 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 78,850 37,380 41,475
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 43,260 21,610 21,655
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 34,380 17,175 17,200
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 8,885 4,430 4,455
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 35,590 15,770 19,820
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 22,990 11,730 11,265
Separated 320 150 170 2,650 1,135 1,515
Divorced 1,715 745 970 5,550 1,990 3,565
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 4,395 915 3,485
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 26,465 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 15,040 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 5,910 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 26,465 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 21,320 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 16,880 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 21,320 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 11,780 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 9,545 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 4,485 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 455 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 19,300 8,780 10,525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 40,920 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 25,500 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 11,395 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 480 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 12,905 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 91,335 43,635 47,695
English only 285 135 145 80,220 38,725 41,490
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 150 65 95
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 10,730 4,750 5,985
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 230 100 135
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 91,335 43,635 47,695
English 1,100 535 565 88,090 42,060 46,035
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 2,790 1,380 1,410
English and French 135 65 70 225 105 125
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 225 100 130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 2,900 1,430 1,470
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 3.2 3.3 3.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 91,335 43,635 47,700
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 90,300 43,130 47,175
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 86,105 41,030 45,075
English 880 435 445 83,220 39,605 43,610
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 2,885 1,425 1,460
Non-official languages 715 355 360 4,195 2,100 2,100
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 25 15 10
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 20 10 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 0 5 5
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 0 0 0
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 4,170 2,080 2,090
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 625 335 285
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 620 330 285
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Arabic 110 65 45 590 320 270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 80 40 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 40 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 450 210 240
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 390 190 200
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 115 65 50
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 60 35 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 2,065 1,035 1,035
Albanian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 400 200 205
Baltic languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Slavic languages 65 45 30 395 195 200
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 5 0 40 15 25
Czech 0 5 5 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 30 20 95 45 50
Russian 5 5 5 155 75 75
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 5 0 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 375 170 205
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Dutch 10 5 5 80 45 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 20 10 10 220 90 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 65 40 30
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 620 335 285
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 395 210 185
Bengali 5 5 0 60 40 25
Gujarati 0 0 5 25 15 10
Hindi 0 5 0 90 45 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 65 40 30
Iranian languages 5 0 0 225 125 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 210 110 95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 555 270 285
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 30 15 15 105 65 40
Portuguese 0 0 5 125 55 65
Romanian 15 5 5 30 15 10
Spanish 60 35 30 295 135 160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 55 15 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 55 25 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 75 45 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 5 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 5
Wolof 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 20 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 465 220 240
Chinese languages 10 5 10 460 220 240
Cantonese 10 0 5 165 80 90
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 230 110 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 15 5 5
Lao 5 5 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 5 0 0 55 25 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 1,030 510 525
English and French 190 95 90 450 205 245
English and non-official language 20 10 10 535 270 260
French and non-official language 65 30 30 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 25 15 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 91,335 43,635 47,695
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 89,865 42,925 46,940
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 87,970 41,985 45,985
English 765 375 390 86,705 41,365 45,340
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 1,260 615 645
Non-official languages 185 85 100 1,895 940 955
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 5 0 0
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 1,890 940 955
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 310 155 160
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 305 150 155
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 300 145 155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 40 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 255 130 130
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 240 120 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 795 400 395
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 135 65 75
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 135 60 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 25 10 15
Russian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 65 35 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 5 0 0 5 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 35 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 345 180 165
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 190 100 90
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 30 25 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 80 70
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 150 80 70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 205 95 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 45 20 30
Romanian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Spanish 25 15 10 140 65 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 20 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 285 140 140
Chinese languages 5 0 5 280 140 145
Cantonese 5 0 0 85 45 45
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 150 75 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 35 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 1,470 710 760
English and French 210 120 90 330 145 185
English and non-official language 45 20 25 1,080 530 545
French and non-official language 135 70 65 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 50 25 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 91,330 43,635 47,695
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 86,050 41,175 44,875
English 1,800 955 845 1,445 720 725
French 375 190 190 1,985 835 1,145
Non-official language 315 155 165 1,750 855 895
Aboriginal 115 50 70 40 20 25
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 1,710 840 870
English and French 10 5 5 25 15 10
English and non-official language 45 25 15 25 10 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 60 25 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 77,620 36,780 40,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 74,855 35,480 39,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 36,145 43,332 30,852
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 74,885 35,480 39,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 31,672 37,045 27,673
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 67,500 32,780 34,720
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 34,542 41,526 28,734
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 52,350 21,745 30,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 6,053 5,724 6,244
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 55,240 27,570 27,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 34,317 39,580 30,125
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 77,650 36,750 40,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 74,860 35,390 39,470
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 44,544 52,869 37,079
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 74,905 35,405 39,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 36,409 42,364 31,071
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 67,445 32,635 34,810
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 43,624 52,567 35,240
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 52,390 21,590 30,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 7,491 7,209 7,689
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 55,260 27,505 27,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 42,525 49,326 35,783
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 77,645 36,745 40,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 29,450 15,810 13,640
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 50,124 55,607 45,624
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 58,350 64,614 51,088
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 88.1 91.5 83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 70.6 73.2 67.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 11.9 8.5 16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 77,620 36,780 40,840
Without total income 600 220 380 2,770 1,305 1,470
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 74,850 35,480 39,375
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 96.4 96.5 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 9,465 4,065 5,400
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 11,700 4,345 7,355
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 10,240 3,810 6,425
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 9,630 4,130 5,500
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 8,550 3,990 4,560
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 6,565 3,395 3,175
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 5,040 2,950 2,095
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 4,095 2,400 1,690
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 3,245 1,885 1,365
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 1,925 1,290 635
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 4,395 3,220 1,165
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 3,245 2,335 915
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 1,145 885 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 77,620 36,780 40,845
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 2,735 1,295 1,440
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 74,885 35,485 39,405
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 96.5 96.5 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 10,045 4,135 5,905
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 12,525 4,755 7,770
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 12,740 4,970 7,775
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 12,030 5,380 6,650
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 9,470 4,775 4,700
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 6,760 4,030 2,730
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 4,980 2,940 2,035
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 2,610 1,735 875
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 3,735 2,765 970
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 1,370 965 405
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 775 565 210
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 1,595 1,240 355
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 77,620 36,780 40,840
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 22,385 9,210 13,170
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 55,240 27,570 27,670
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 71.2 75.0 67.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 6,705 3,085 3,620
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 4,220 1,850 2,370
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 7,115 3,080 4,040
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 6,730 2,970 3,755
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 6,500 2,925 3,570
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 5,630 2,605 3,025
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 4,415 2,245 2,170
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 3,490 2,015 1,470
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 3,115 1,785 1,325
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 7,330 5,010 2,320
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 2,615 1,520 1,095
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 1,535 1,060 475
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 3,175 2,425 755
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 40,920 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 67,547 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 57,584 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 12,905 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 35,365 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 30,930 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 28,020 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 86,345 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 72,934 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 81,459 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 66,619 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 12,960 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 41,793 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 34,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 27,980 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 99,830 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 81,476 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 40,925 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 535 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 720 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 11,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 4,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 40,925 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 570 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 725 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 3,910 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 26,380 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 86,798 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 73,128 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 11,115 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 83,475 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 70,213 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 113,620 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 94,367 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 48,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 44,388 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 26,360 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 100,415 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 81,768 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 11,115 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 97,913 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 79,285 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 9,735 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 125,416 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 100,943 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 54,933 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 47,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 17,510 8,105 9,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 32,943 33,995 31,971
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 29,066 29,715 28,606
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 17,510 8,000 9,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 39,255 40,632 38,098
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 32,635 33,336 32,045
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 91,050 43,515 47,530
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 46,620 21,435 25,180
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 9,905 4,580 5,325
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 8,525 3,640 4,890
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 9,090 4,165 4,930
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 9,405 4,425 4,980
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 9,695 4,625 5,070
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 44,430 22,080 22,350
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 10,250 4,960 5,295
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 9,740 4,890 4,855
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 9,990 4,960 5,030
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 8,945 4,530 4,410
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 5,500 2,735 2,760
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 90,845 43,430 47,415
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 16,135 8,080 8,055
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 5,475 2,745 2,730
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 59,695 28,670 31,025
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 15,015 6,680 8,335
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 13,150 5,785 7,360
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 3,370 1,685 1,680
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 1,300 625 670
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 8,220 3,580 4,640
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 1,560 525 1,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 14.5 13.3 15.5
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 20.9 20.9 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 23.7 22.8 24.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 13.8 12.5 15.0
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 10.4 7.9 12.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 8,415 3,960 4,455
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 1,920 970 950
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 770 390 375
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 6,120 2,850 3,270
65 years and over 75 30 50 375 140 230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 9.3 9.1 9.4
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 11.9 12.0 11.8
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 14.1 14.2 13.7
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 10.3 9.9 10.5
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 2.5 2.1 2.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 91,085 43,500 47,580
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 90,885 43,440 47,450
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 90,700 43,370 47,330
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 10,960 5,045 5,915
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 6,520 3,065 3,455
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 70 35 35
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 60 25 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 0 0 0
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 55 25 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 10 0 10
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 6,445 3,030 3,415
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 900 485 415
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 900 485 415
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 170 110 60 835 440 395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 40 15 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 35 10 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 635 280 355
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 10 0 10 25 0 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 605 255 350
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 30 25 10 30 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 40 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 70 35 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 3,555 1,685 1,870
Albanian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 475 210 265
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 80 50 30 460 205 260
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 70 25 45
Czech 0 0 0 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 45 25 75 20 55
Russian 10 10 0 235 120 115
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovak 10 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 50 25 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Germanic languages 40 15 30 700 320 380
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 15 25
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 150 75 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 30 10 20 480 225 250
Icelandic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 95 50 55
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 835 435 395
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 580 310 265
Bengali 0 10 0 70 35 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hindi 0 0 0 285 170 115
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 225 125 100
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 170 95 75
Iranian languages 10 0 0 260 125 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 0 15
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 230 120 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 1,460 670 785
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 240 125 115
Portuguese 0 0 0 215 105 110
Romanian 20 10 10 20 20 0
Spanish 535 235 300 1,040 450 595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Japanese 10 0 10 115 30 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 120 50 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 215 135 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 20 10 15 20 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 70 40 25
Wolof 25 10 15 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 60 45 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 275 100 180
American Sign Language 0 0 0 155 55 100
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 120 40 80
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 485 215 275
Chinese languages 25 10 20 485 215 270
Cantonese 15 0 15 245 95 150
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 255 110 145
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 30 15 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 30 50
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 85 30 50
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 45 15 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 91,085 43,500 47,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 88,585 42,310 46,275
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 15,930 8,010 7,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 72,650 34,300 38,355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 2,500 1,190 1,310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 91,080 43,500 47,585
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 84,070 40,140 43,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 6,570 3,100 3,475
Before 1981 200 115 80 2,365 1,145 1,225
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 645 300 345
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 855 375 480
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 1,400 680 720
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 570 290 275
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 830 385 445
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 1,305 605 700
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 435 255 180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 6,570 3,100 3,475
Under 5 years 135 55 80 865 320 540
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 1,205 635 565
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 1,315 565 745
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 2,780 1,410 1,375
45 years and over 10 10 0 410 170 240
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 6,575 3,100 3,475
Americas 80 45 40 1,100 515 585
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 20
Colombia 15 10 10 40 30 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 80 30 45
Mexico 10 0 0 65 35 30
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 75 35 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 560 240 320
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 215 110 105
Europe 245 150 95 2,535 1,230 1,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 65 40 25
Croatia 0 0 0 30 10 20
France 105 50 55 60 35 30
Germany 35 25 10 215 90 125
Greece 20 10 10 45 25 25
Hungary 0 0 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 50 20 35
Italy 20 20 0 100 60 45
Netherlands 0 0 0 95 40 50
Poland 0 0 0 65 10 55
Portugal 0 0 0 90 50 45
Romania 20 15 10 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 75 30 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 1,410 710 700
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 160 70 90
Africa 295 150 145 440 225 215
Algeria 80 40 40 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 45 30 20 30 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 90 50 40
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 80 30 50
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 160 85 70
Asia 90 20 70 2,455 1,115 1,345
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 295 90 205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 50 20 30
India 0 0 0 430 220 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 160 80 75
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 65 20 40
Lebanon 15 10 0 260 125 135
Pakistan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Philippines 30 0 25 595 265 330
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 30 10 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 60 25 35
Taiwan 0 0 10 10 0 10
Viet Nam 10 0 0 40 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 315 165 150
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 20 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 1,305 605 700
Americas 10 0 10 220 100 125
Brazil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Colombia 0 0 10 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 80 35 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 25 25
Europe 40 20 20 195 105 95
France 30 20 10 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 90 55 40
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 55 20 35
Africa 150 60 90 120 65 60
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 15 0 15 20 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 45 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 30 20 10
Asia 30 15 15 760 335 425
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 140 70 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 50 20 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Philippines 20 0 10 365 175 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 45 20 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 10 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 91,080 43,500 47,585
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 7,675 3,670 4,005
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 8,810 4,210 4,600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 74,605 35,620 38,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 4,290 1,995 2,295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 2,430 1,180 1,250
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 945 615 330
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 1,485 560 920
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 1,560 640 915
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 285 165 120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 15 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 91,085 43,500 47,580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 4,245 1,970 2,275
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 4,080 1,890 2,190
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 2,265 1,050 1,215
Métis 480 300 185 1,710 805 905
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 105 35 70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 65 35 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 100 45 55
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 86,840 41,530 45,310
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 91,080 43,500 47,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 1,030 480 545
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 90,050 43,015 47,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 91,080 43,500 47,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 670 320 350
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 660 315 345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 475 235 240
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 135 70 65
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 50 0 45
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 6,170 2,750 3,415
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 5,870 2,620 3,250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 4,320 1,930 2,390
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 1,400 630 770
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 150 65 85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 295 130 165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 255 105 145
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 20 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 84,250 40,430 43,820
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 91,080 43,500 47,580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 8,430 4,045 4,390
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 1,000 510 490
Chinese 50 10 40 810 360 455
Black 330 145 190 4,115 2,015 2,100
Filipino 30 0 20 745 325 420
Latin American 60 30 30 275 135 140
Arab 120 70 50 580 315 265
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 105 45 65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 225 115 110
Korean 15 10 10 105 45 65
Japanese 0 0 0 80 25 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 140 70 75
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 235 95 145
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 82,650 39,455 43,195
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 91,080 43,500 47,580
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 6,830 3,070 3,765
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 5,095 2,295 2,790
Inuit 35 15 20 245 95 150
Métis 405 245 165 1,800 810 990
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 39,870 18,870 21,000
Acadian 90 30 55 2,460 1,105 1,355
American 135 70 65 860 435 430
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 37,260 17,735 19,525
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 10 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 290 110 185
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 220 90 125
Ontarian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Québécois 740 390 345 75 25 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 0 10
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 64,720 31,020 33,705
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 54,470 25,955 28,515
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 505 250 250 29,180 13,860 15,320
Irish 1,455 715 740 22,640 10,535 12,105
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 520 300 215 27,010 12,670 14,345
Welsh 10 0 0 2,095 980 1,110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 2,745 1,285 1,465
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 15,925 7,435 8,490
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 35 10 20 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 15,925 7,435 8,490
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 13,015 6,065 6,950
Austrian 70 35 35 210 110 95
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 100 60 40 290 130 155
Dutch 155 85 75 3,010 1,325 1,685
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 480 225 255 10,410 4,885 5,525
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 25 20 295 150 145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 35 15 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 1,990 960 1,030
Danish 0 0 0 530 235 295
Finnish 15 0 10 155 65 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 130 65 60
Norwegian 0 0 0 665 330 340
Swedish 20 15 0 440 215 220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 155 85 70
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 3,255 1,580 1,675
Bulgarian 10 0 10 50 30 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 125 65 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Hungarian 35 15 20 345 180 170
Latvian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Lithuanian 10 10 0 75 40 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 260 120 140 1,150 510 640
Romanian 20 15 0 85 40 45
Russian 25 20 10 495 225 270
Slovak 10 0 0 55 30 25
Ukrainian 80 50 35 1,165 610 555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern European origins 445 255 190 3,730 1,845 1,885
Albanian 10 0 0 60 35 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 185 80 105
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 20 10 10 330 160 170
Italian 270 155 115 1,840 975 860
Kosovar 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 75 45 30
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 25 15 615 270 350
Serbian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Spanish 100 55 45 615 280 330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 55 25 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 20 815 425 390
Basque 0 0 0 35 20 15
Jewish 0 10 0 225 115 110
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 25 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 540 275 270
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 945 470 470
Antiguan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 140 80 60
Bermudan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Carib 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 75 30 45
Dominican 20 10 20 40 20 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 20 10 20
Jamaican 30 0 25 325 185 140
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 40 30 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 160 75 80
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 120 60 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 550 275 275
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Chilean 0 0 0 50 25 25
Colombian 20 10 15 75 40 35
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 30 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 20 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mexican 20 10 10 180 90 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 10 10 10
African origins 515 260 255 3,100 1,475 1,625
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 180 95 85
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 35 25 15
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 65 25 35
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 25 10 15
North African origins 225 115 105 155 80 70
Algerian 100 45 55 0 0 0
Berber 65 40 25 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 100 50 45
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 40 15 25
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 220 110 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 10 0 10
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 70 35 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 20 0 0
Other African origins 60 25 35 2,600 1,210 1,380
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 405 210 200
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 2,215 1,015 1,205
Asian origins 295 115 185 5,050 2,300 2,745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 1,890 885 1,000
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 255 125 135
Iraqi 0 0 0 30 10 20
Israeli 0 0 0 15 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 0 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 15
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 1,090 520 570
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 175 85 95
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 150 70 75
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 65 30 35
South Asian origins 10 10 0 1,075 550 525
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 915 470 440
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 25 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 35 20 15
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 2,080 875 1,205
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Chinese 75 20 55 1,065 440 625
Filipino 30 10 25 760 330 430
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Japanese 10 10 0 100 25 80
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 105 45 60
Laotian 15 10 10 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 30 70 25 45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 55 25 30
Oceania origins 10 10 0 135 60 75
Australian 0 10 0 75 30 50
New Zealander 0 0 0 50 25 30
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 23,270 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 17,655 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 38,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 115 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 6,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 10,405 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 15,130 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 9,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 40,940 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 10,655 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 13,460 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 40,760 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 40,940 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 39,660 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 8,540 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 14,720 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 38,025 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 24,575 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 15,555 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 6,695 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 8,345 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 8,505 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 40,775 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 30,510 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 9,200 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 23,265 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 62.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 11.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 1,146 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 250,237 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 269,119 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 17,560 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 8.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 43.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 873 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 967 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 77,650 36,745 40,905
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 12,035 5,975 6,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 20,535 10,480 10,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 45,075 20,290 24,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 6,070 3,995 2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 3,565 2,020 1,540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 2,505 1,970 535
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 17,895 7,125 10,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 1,880 730 1,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 19,235 8,440 10,790
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 13,385 5,780 7,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 1,150 535 620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 275 145 135
Master's degree 410 190 220 3,890 1,645 2,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 530 345 185
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 51,920 24,635 27,285
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 4,605 2,460 2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 12,425 6,480 5,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 34,890 15,695 19,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 4,375 2,935 1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 2,585 1,525 1,060
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 1,795 1,410 380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 13,535 5,660 7,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 1,265 505 760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 15,710 6,595 9,120
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 11,130 4,710 6,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 875 370 500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 215 95 120
Master's degree 380 170 210 3,135 1,205 1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 365 205 160
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 77,645 36,750 40,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 32,570 16,450 16,115
Education 1,160 220 945 3,140 845 2,300
13. Education 1,165 220 945 3,140 845 2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 1,305 640 665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 265 215 45
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 1,040 425 620
Humanities 390 165 220 2,175 890 1,285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 150 50 100
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 650 210 440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 435 135 295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 105 75 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 210 135 75
54. History 25 15 10 505 260 245
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 110 20 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 5,050 1,590 3,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 75 10 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 370 160 205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 970 90 880
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 765 170 595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 65 10 60
42. Psychology 225 60 170 1,090 290 800
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 1,710 860 850
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 11,155 3,595 7,560
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 695 185 515
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 10,435 3,410 7,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 2,005 970 1,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 800 280 520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 480 190 290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 620 460 160
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 95 40 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 2,165 1,305 860
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 1,770 1,185 585
25. Library science 35 0 25 195 15 185
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 180 90 90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 8,090 7,470 620
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 160 95 60
14. Engineering 395 335 60 1,510 1,300 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 1,875 1,710 160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 1,910 1,855 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 1,815 1,720 95
48. Precision production 545 520 20 820 790 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 490 285 210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 240 125 110
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 250 160 95
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 6,135 865 5,260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 370 165 205
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 5,675 640 5,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 80 65 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 3,360 1,830 1,525
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 1,940 570 1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 45 45 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 200 190 10
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 520 420 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 655 605 55
Other 10 0 10 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 51,920 24,630 27,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 17,030 8,940 8,095
Education 750 145 610 2,140 580 1,565
13. Education 755 140 610 2,140 580 1,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 985 490 495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 180 150 25
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 810 340 465
Humanities 255 105 150 1,725 655 1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 130 40 90
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 510 165 350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 360 100 260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 90 60 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 130 85 50
54. History 20 10 10 390 175 210
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 100 20 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 4,260 1,295 2,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 70 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 320 130 190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 785 85 700
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 675 130 545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 60 10 50
42. Psychology 170 30 135 885 240 640
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 1,465 695 770
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 8,480 2,810 5,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 550 140 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 7,905 2,665 5,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 1,515 695 820
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 685 260 425
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 365 140 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 410 290 120
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 45 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 1,940 1,210 730
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 1,640 1,115 525
25. Library science 35 0 30 130 10 125
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 155 70 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 6,130 5,570 560
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 120 60 55
14. Engineering 350 295 60 1,080 895 180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 1,440 1,280 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 1,505 1,450 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 1,400 1,315 80
48. Precision production 420 400 15 590 570 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 405 240 170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 195 115 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 210 125 90
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 4,640 715 3,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 300 140 155
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 4,280 535 3,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 55 40 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 2,665 1,435 1,230
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,560 470 1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 40 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 115 110 10
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 400 315 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 545 495 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 77,645 36,745 40,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 32,570 16,455 16,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 45,075 20,290 24,785
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 42,085 18,855 23,230
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 32,265 14,045 18,215
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 9,825 4,805 5,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 2,990 1,440 1,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 695 355 335
Philippines 30 0 25 315 95 225
India 0 0 0 200 110 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 620 360 255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 60 25 40
France 95 60 30 60 25 30
Other 180 85 95 1,040 465 575
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 51,920 24,635 27,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 17,035 8,940 8,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 34,885 15,695 19,195
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 32,670 14,650 18,020
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 24,960 10,950 14,005
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 7,710 3,695 4,015
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 2,220 1,045 1,170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 480 235 250
Philippines 10 0 15 300 85 210
India 0 0 0 120 70 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 355 220 135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 55 20 35
France 80 50 30 50 20 25
Other 155 75 80 850 390 460
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 77,650 36,745 40,900
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 50,720 25,605 25,115
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 47,005 23,540 23,460
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 3,715 2,060 1,650
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 26,930 11,140 15,790
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 65.3 69.7 61.4
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 60.5 64.1 57.4
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 7.3 8.0 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 77,650 36,745 40,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 24,710 10,200 14,515
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 52,935 26,550 26,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 30,110 16,245 13,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 22,830 10,300 12,525
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 43.6 44.1 43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 50,720 25,605 25,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 970 495 475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 49,755 25,110 24,645
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 46,035 22,910 23,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 3,715 2,195 1,515
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 50,720 25,605 25,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 970 500 475
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 49,750 25,110 24,640
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 5,180 3,065 2,115
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 8,365 2,485 5,885
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 3,785 3,015 775
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 3,365 550 2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 6,775 2,575 4,200
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 1,535 790 745
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 13,590 6,070 7,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 5,800 5,470 330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 385 345 40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 960 745 215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 50,720 25,605 25,115
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 970 500 470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 49,750 25,110 24,640
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 130 110 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 250 210 45
22 Utilities 90 80 10 280 180 100
23 Construction 910 735 175 2,600 2,325 280
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 2,260 1,680 580
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 1,715 1,255 455
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 6,685 2,930 3,755
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 2,545 1,995 550
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 1,275 710 565
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 2,295 825 1,470
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 960 540 420
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 3,830 1,985 1,845
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 45 15 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 3,055 1,775 1,280
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 3,430 1,085 2,350
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 6,015 1,080 4,935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 860 455 400
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 3,555 1,565 1,990
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 1,950 830 1,120
91 Public administration 660 360 300 6,015 3,565 2,450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 47,000 23,540 23,460
Worked at home 590 225 360 2,605 1,185 1,420
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 220 165 55
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 4,570 3,360 1,210
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 39,605 18,835 20,775
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 39,610 18,835 20,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 38,505 18,175 20,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 85 50 30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 660 385 270
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 360 225 135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 44,175 22,195 21,985
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 30,645 16,145 14,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 3,500 1,355 2,140
Public transit 85 45 45 7,185 3,150 4,035
Walked 1,115 455 655 1,960 935 1,025
Bicycle 110 90 15 360 285 75
Other method 530 370 155 525 315 210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 44,175 22,195 21,985
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 12,700 5,755 6,945
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 18,660 9,845 8,820
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 7,905 3,980 3,925
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 2,515 1,285 1,230
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 2,395 1,335 1,060
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 44,180 22,195 21,985
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 1,910 1,170 740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 8,015 4,875 3,135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 13,645 6,900 6,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 9,735 3,910 5,820
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 4,310 1,940 2,365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 6,570 3,395 3,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 54,175 27,110 27,065
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 53,850 26,980 26,870
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 53,760 26,940 26,820
English 465 265 200 53,330 26,815 26,515
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 430 125 300
Non-official languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 90 40 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 15 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 325 125 200
English and French 670 370 300 215 75 140
English and non-official language 15 0 15 115 55 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 54,175 27,110 27,065
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 51,830 25,995 25,840
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 265 95 170
French 295 155 135 1,755 895 860
Non-official language 70 30 40 300 115 185
Aboriginal 45 25 25 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 300 110 190
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 90,190 43,075 47,120
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 77,750 37,325 40,430
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 12,445 5,750 6,695
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 9,335 4,225 5,110
Migrants 1,090 560 525 3,110 1,525 1,580
Internal migrants 990 510 480 2,495 1,235 1,255
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 870 415 455
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 1,620 815 800
External migrants 100 50 50 615 295 325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 86,535 41,255 45,280
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 52,080 24,770 27,310
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 34,450 16,480 17,965
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 25,370 12,095 13,275
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 9,080 4,390 4,695
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 7,545 3,630 3,910
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 2,530 1,120 1,405
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 5,010 2,515 2,500
External migrants 235 125 115 1,540 755 785

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Dartmouth--Cole Harbour [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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