Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Halifax [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Halifax Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	94,610	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	92,643	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	50,905	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	45,136	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	438.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	215.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	94,610	45,715	48,900
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	10,990	5,620	5,370
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	3,835	2,000	1,840
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	3,680	1,855	1,830
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	3,470	1,770	1,710
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	69,110	33,975	35,140
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	4,595	2,260	2,330
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	11,875	5,755	6,125
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	10,980	5,680	5,305
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	7,720	3,955	3,765
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	5,660	2,760	2,905
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	5,170	2,505	2,670
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	5,235	2,550	2,685
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	6,080	2,915	3,165
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	6,080	2,880	3,200
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	5,710	2,725	2,980
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	14,510	6,120	8,385
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	4,880	2,245	2,640
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	3,155	1,455	1,700
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	2,305	980	1,325
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,875	715	1,155
85 years and over	530	185	350	2,290	725	1,565
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,290	445	855
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	740	215	525
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	235	60	175
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	11.6	12.3	11.0
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	73.0	74.3	71.9
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	15.3	13.4	17.1
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.4	1.6	3.2
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	40.0	38.7	41.2
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	36.0	34.4	37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	45,140	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	14,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	11,025	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	19,720	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,795	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	2,565	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	3,260	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	11,960	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	45,135	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	17,800	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	16,040	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	5,835	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	3,660	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	1,800	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	91,820	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	83,615	40,095	43,525
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	37,805	18,885	18,925
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	27,525	13,755	13,770
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	10,280	5,125	5,150
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	45,815	21,210	24,600
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	34,135	17,530	16,600
Separated	320	150	170	2,090	855	1,230
Divorced	1,715	745	970	5,220	1,900	3,315
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	4,375	920	3,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	22,335	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	13,565	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	4,435	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	3,075	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	1,265	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	22,335	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	18,360	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	13,220	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	5,140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	3,975	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	3,285	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	18,360	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	10,980	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	7,375	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	3,395	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	2,805	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	3,980	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	2,585	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,045	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	32,285	15,550	16,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	45,140	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	21,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	10,745	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	10,955	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	315	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	23,120	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	17,800	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	5,320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	93,085	45,025	48,060
English only	285	135	145	78,245	38,670	39,575
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	50	25	25
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	13,995	5,945	8,050
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	795	385	410
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	93,085	45,025	48,060
English	1,100	535	565	89,910	43,505	46,395
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	2,035	965	1,070
English and French	135	65	70	380	180	200
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	760	365	390
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	2,225	1,060	1,170
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	2.4	2.4	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	93,085	45,025	48,060
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	91,585	44,270	47,315
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	80,010	38,200	41,810
English	880	435	445	77,915	37,220	40,695
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	2,095	975	1,120
Non-official languages	715	355	360	11,570	6,070	5,500
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	11,555	6,060	5,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	2,460	1,415	1,045
Berber languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	2,405	1,390	1,020
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Arabic	110	65	45	2,280	1,325	955
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	135	65	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	65	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	465	210	255
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	400	180	225
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	25	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	20	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	355	225	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	45	35
Tamil	0	0	0	130	80	45
Telugu	0	0	0	130	85	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	4,155	2,165	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	830	390	440
Baltic languages	0	5	0	20	5	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	65	45	30	805	390	415
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	0	5	0	65	25	35
Czech	0	5	5	80	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	50	30	20	190	95	95
Russian	5	5	5	255	120	130
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovak	0	5	0	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	55	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	30	20	15	635	295	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dutch	10	5	5	130	55	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	395	180	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	300	150	155
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,545	930	615
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,175	740	435
Bengali	5	5	0	245	155	90
Gujarati	0	0	5	85	55	25
Hindi	0	5	0	330	235	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Nepali	0	0	0	90	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	165	90	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	160	105	60
Iranian languages	5	0	0	365	190	175
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	345	175	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	790	370	420
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	30	15	15	140	65	70
Portuguese	0	0	5	120	55	65
Romanian	15	5	5	65	30	35
Spanish	60	35	30	450	210	240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	100	25	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	350	140	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	205	105	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	55	30	25
Wolof	15	5	10	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	45	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	2,985	1,530	1,455
Chinese languages	10	5	10	2,970	1,525	1,445
Cantonese	10	0	5	320	150	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	2,260	1,155	1,105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	340	205	135
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	160	80	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	5	0	0	105	55	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,505	755	745
English and French	190	95	90	425	185	235
English and non-official language	20	10	10	970	510	455
French and non-official language	65	30	30	65	35	30
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	45	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	93,085	45,025	48,060
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	90,595	43,715	46,885
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	84,225	40,380	43,845
English	765	375	390	83,550	40,050	43,505
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	675	335	340
Non-official languages	185	85	100	6,370	3,335	3,035
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	6,365	3,330	3,035
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	1,570	870	700
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	1,535	850	685
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	25	15	10	1,475	820	650
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	15	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	85	45	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	45	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	290	135	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	275	130	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	150	95	55
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	55	40	20
Telugu	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,705	895	805
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	330	155	170
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	10	315	155	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	65	35	30
Russian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	130	60	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	105	50	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	125	60	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	805	460	340
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	585	355	230
Bengali	0	0	0	120	75	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	35	15
Hindi	0	0	0	140	100	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	85	45	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	85	50	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	100	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	295	145	150
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Romanian	10	10	5	25	15	10
Spanish	25	15	10	170	85	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	220	85	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	60	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	2,120	1,100	1,025
Chinese languages	5	0	5	2,110	1,095	1,015
Cantonese	5	0	0	175	100	80
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,675	840	835
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	145	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	2,490	1,315	1,180
English and French	210	120	90	250	105	140
English and non-official language	45	20	25	2,155	1,150	1,005
French and non-official language	135	70	65	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	70	40	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	93,085	45,025	48,060
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	83,755	40,345	43,410
English	1,800	955	845	3,265	1,725	1,540
French	375	190	190	1,910	815	1,090
Non-official language	315	155	165	3,930	2,030	1,895
Aboriginal	115	50	70	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	3,900	2,015	1,880
English and French	10	5	5	40	15	20
English and non-official language	45	25	15	65	20	40
French and non-official language	10	5	5	115	60	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	80,880	38,810	42,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	78,005	37,405	40,600
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	32,042	35,203	29,672
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	78,015	37,405	40,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	28,924	31,229	27,040
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	69,695	33,500	36,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	32,239	36,135	28,654
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	57,025	25,095	31,935
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	1,543	813	2,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	57,945	28,685	29,260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	29,216	32,735	26,415
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	80,870	38,790	42,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	78,040	37,385	40,660
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	46,938	53,591	40,820
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	78,040	37,385	40,655
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	37,498	41,630	33,699
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	69,890	33,610	36,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	47,713	55,818	40,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	57,260	25,075	32,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	5,736	5,076	6,249
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	57,945	28,730	29,215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	43,477	50,337	36,732
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	80,870	38,790	42,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	26,840	14,190	12,650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	48,957	52,934	45,968
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	64,646	72,176	56,197
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	90.9	93.3	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	68.3	71.6	64.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	9.1	6.7	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	80,880	38,810	42,070
Without total income	600	220	380	2,875	1,405	1,470
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	78,005	37,405	40,600
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.4	96.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	12,615	6,265	6,350
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	13,435	5,715	7,720
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	10,970	4,545	6,425
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	9,280	4,120	5,165
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	7,485	3,430	4,060
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	5,470	2,765	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	4,305	2,295	2,010
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	3,555	1,880	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	2,775	1,485	1,285
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	1,780	1,005	775
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	6,330	3,900	2,430
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	3,835	2,250	1,590
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	2,490	1,650	835
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	80,880	38,810	42,070
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	2,870	1,405	1,465
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	78,015	37,405	40,610
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.5	96.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	12,965	6,360	6,610
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	14,265	6,110	8,155
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	13,040	5,555	7,485
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	11,380	5,035	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	8,160	4,080	4,075
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	5,745	3,070	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	4,225	2,250	1,970
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	2,500	1,385	1,110
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	5,730	3,550	2,180
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	1,550	910	645
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	970	555	415
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	3,205	2,085	1,120
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	80,880	38,810	42,070
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	22,935	10,130	12,810
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	57,940	28,680	29,260
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	71.6	73.9	69.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	8,020	3,755	4,265
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	5,560	2,445	3,115
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	8,855	4,085	4,770
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	7,020	3,265	3,755
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	6,310	2,920	3,390
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	5,085	2,350	2,735
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	3,630	1,945	1,685
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	3,085	1,755	1,340
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	2,700	1,445	1,260
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	7,670	4,725	2,950
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,135	1,145	990
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,265	740	520
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	4,270	2,835	1,435
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	45,135	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	56,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	48,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	17,805	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	33,377	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	29,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	27,330	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	78,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	67,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	45,110	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	81,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	64,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	17,805	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	44,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	36,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	27,310	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	104,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	83,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	45,135	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,925	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	2,375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	2,250	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	2,080	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	2,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	2,190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	2,075	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,915	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	3,455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	2,790	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	1,900	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	11,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	3,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	2,290	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	2,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,665	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	45,140	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,965	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	2,510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	2,615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	2,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	2,745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	2,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	2,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	4,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	3,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	2,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	1,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	7,635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	3,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	1,785	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	2,835	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	22,775	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	84,151	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	71,622	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	10,560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	82,986	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	70,228	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	7,445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	116,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	96,389	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	3,800	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	47,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	43,500	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	22,720	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	113,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	89,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	10,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	106,716	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	83,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	7,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	148,777	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	115,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	3,755	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	70,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	56,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	30,000	14,545	15,455
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	25,745	24,891	26,443
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	24,202	23,383	24,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	29,955	14,445	15,510
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	36,276	35,544	36,957
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	30,135	29,104	31,095
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	91,820	44,400	47,420
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	52,550	24,995	27,555
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	17,670	8,835	8,830
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	10,100	4,495	5,605
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	8,510	4,010	4,500
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	8,235	3,865	4,370
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	8,030	3,780	4,250
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	39,270	19,405	19,860
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	7,475	3,705	3,770
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	7,520	3,755	3,760
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	7,500	3,605	3,895
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	7,325	3,610	3,715
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	9,455	4,730	4,725
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	91,820	44,395	47,425
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	13,090	6,680	6,405
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	4,565	2,365	2,200
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	65,735	32,105	33,635
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	12,995	5,605	7,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	20,110	9,725	10,385
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	3,370	1,720	1,650
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,275	655	620
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	14,640	7,215	7,425
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	2,100	790	1,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	21.9	21.9	21.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	25.7	25.7	25.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	27.9	27.7	28.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	22.3	22.5	22.1
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	16.2	14.1	17.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	16,075	8,110	7,965
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	2,205	1,145	1,055
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	860	465	400
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	13,290	6,735	6,550
65 years and over	75	30	50	580	230	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	17.5	18.3	16.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	16.8	17.1	16.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	18.8	19.7	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	20.2	21.0	19.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	4.5	4.1	4.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	91,825	44,415	47,410
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	91,015	44,090	46,935
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	91,000	44,075	46,925
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	13,945	6,010	7,935
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	16,175	8,340	7,840
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	65	35	35
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	50	20	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	16,115	8,310	7,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	3,130	1,785	1,345
Berber languages	50	25	25	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	170	110	60	3,110	1,775	1,335
Amharic	0	0	0	105	55	50
Arabic	170	110	60	2,915	1,680	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	45	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	205	95	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	195	90	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	570	230	340
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	550	235	320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	30	25	10	65	35	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	440	305	135
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	120	80	40
Tamil	0	0	0	190	135	55
Telugu	0	0	0	125	85	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	7,520	3,785	3,735
Albanian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	995	475	520
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	80	50	30	970	465	505
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	20	45
Czech	0	0	0	85	45	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	70	45	25	220	100	120
Russian	10	10	0	450	240	210
Serbian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slovak	10	0	0	65	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	95	55	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	110	35	70
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	15	45
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Germanic languages	40	15	30	1,615	790	825
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	45	10	30
Dutch	10	0	10	180	60	125
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	30	10	20	1,210	620	590
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Swedish	0	0	0	110	45	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	545	265	275
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	2,130	1,325	805
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,740	1,120	620
Bengali	0	10	0	270	165	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	70	25
Hindi	0	0	0	935	590	345
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	75	50	25
Nepali	0	0	0	80	50	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	305	160	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Urdu	0	0	0	390	280	115
Iranian languages	10	0	0	405	220	185
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	335	175	155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	2,420	1,075	1,355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	45	25	15	425	210	220
Portuguese	0	0	0	200	105	95
Romanian	20	10	10	70	35	35
Spanish	535	235	300	1,845	785	1,065
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Japanese	10	0	10	330	145	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	410	160	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	480	270	210
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	0	25
Igbo	0	0	0	45	30	20
Lingala	20	10	15	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	70	40	35
Shona	0	0	0	50	25	20
Swahili	10	0	0	105	60	45
Wolof	25	10	15	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	30	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	95	60	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	160	60	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	110	40	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	50	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	3,055	1,600	1,460
Chinese languages	25	10	20	3,040	1,595	1,445
Cantonese	15	0	15	490	245	240
Hakka	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mandarin	10	10	10	2,420	1,230	1,185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	95	40	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	315	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	65	40	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	70	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	91,830	44,415	47,410
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	82,790	39,360	43,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	12,070	6,235	5,835
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	70,720	33,125	37,600
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	9,035	5,055	3,975
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	91,825	44,415	47,410
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	76,085	36,110	39,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	10,720	5,250	5,465
Before 1981	200	115	80	2,860	1,265	1,590
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	925	500	430
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,345	675	670
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	2,740	1,350	1,390
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	1,020	505	510
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	1,725	845	880
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	2,845	1,460	1,380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	5,025	3,050	1,975
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	10,720	5,255	5,465
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,265	595	670
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	1,995	895	1,100
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,950	965	980
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	4,695	2,385	2,310
45 years and over	10	10	0	810	415	395
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	10,720	5,255	5,465
Americas	80	45	40	1,800	830	970
Brazil	0	0	0	35	25	15
Colombia	15	10	10	25	15	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haiti	20	15	10	10	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	30	40
Mexico	10	0	0	50	35	10
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	1,230	530	700
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	225	115	110
Europe	245	150	95	3,150	1,580	1,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	85	40	40
Croatia	0	0	0	50	10	40
France	105	50	55	105	65	45
Germany	35	25	10	340	185	155
Greece	20	10	10	205	100	105
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	105	45	55
Italy	20	20	0	65	40	30
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	25	65
Poland	0	0	0	140	65	80
Portugal	0	0	0	20	15	10
Romania	20	15	10	40	25	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	140	70	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	35	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,285	675	610
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	390	175	215
Africa	295	150	145	880	435	440
Algeria	80	40	40	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	180	75	105
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kenya	0	0	0	35	25	10
Morocco	45	30	20	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	65	30	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	75	35	45
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	445	235	210
Asia	90	20	70	4,830	2,365	2,465
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	70	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	750	270	485
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	35	40
India	0	0	0	575	325	250
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	210	110	95
Iraq	0	0	0	110	55	55
Japan	0	0	0	100	45	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	200	75	135
Lebanon	15	10	0	330	195	135
Pakistan	0	0	0	170	80	85
Philippines	30	0	25	510	205	305
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	80	40	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	500	235	265
Taiwan	0	0	10	90	50	45
Viet Nam	10	0	0	135	70	75
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	855	505	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	45	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	2,840	1,460	1,380
Americas	10	0	10	245	125	120
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	85	50	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	65	25	45
Europe	40	20	20	345	190	155
France	30	20	10	40	25	15
Germany	0	0	0	40	15	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	65	25
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	80	35	50
Africa	150	60	90	245	140	105
Algeria	15	0	10	10	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	35	20	20
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	20	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	130	80	50
Asia	30	15	15	2,010	1,000	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	300	130	175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	260	155	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	25	35
Iraq	0	0	0	60	35	30
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	15	35
Lebanon	15	10	0	35	15	15
Nepal	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Philippines	20	0	10	260	115	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	440	205	230
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	25	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	205	110	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	91,825	44,415	47,410
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	16,750	8,805	7,945
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	11,100	5,435	5,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	63,970	30,175	33,800
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	7,950	4,030	3,920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	4,585	2,395	2,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	1,850	1,225	625
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	2,740	1,170	1,570
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,925	900	1,025
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	1,370	695	680
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	65	45	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	91,825	44,415	47,410
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	3,040	1,320	1,720
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	2,975	1,305	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	1,520	710	815
Métis	480	300	185	1,360	560	805
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	90	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	45	15	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	88,785	43,095	45,695
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	91,825	44,415	47,410
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	715	330	385
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	91,115	44,090	47,030
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	91,825	44,415	47,410
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	610	245	360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	585	245	345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	380	170	210
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	190	65	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	10	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	4,650	1,980	2,670
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	4,460	1,885	2,580
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	3,170	1,395	1,770
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	1,150	425	720
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	140	55	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	190	95	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	150	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	86,570	42,190	44,380
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	91,825	44,415	47,410
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	15,395	8,150	7,245
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	2,610	1,635	970
Chinese	50	10	40	3,445	1,735	1,705
Black	330	145	190	4,080	2,075	2,010
Filipino	30	0	20	660	275	380
Latin American	60	30	30	355	175	180
Arab	120	70	50	2,400	1,385	1,015
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	345	165	180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	415	205	210
Korean	15	10	10	415	170	250
Japanese	0	0	0	245	120	120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	85	25	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	345	180	170
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	76,430	36,260	40,170
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	91,825	44,410	47,410
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	5,260	2,225	3,030
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	3,745	1,665	2,080
Inuit	35	15	20	210	85	120
Métis	405	245	165	1,520	575	945
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	32,345	15,280	17,060
Acadian	90	30	55	2,005	865	1,145
American	135	70	65	1,290	650	640
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	29,715	14,055	15,665
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	15
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	195	100	90
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	195	120	80
Ontarian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	740	390	345	70	50	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	63,280	29,810	33,470
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	52,255	24,540	27,715
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	0
English	505	250	250	26,750	12,710	14,040
Irish	1,455	715	740	23,350	10,685	12,660
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish	520	300	215	26,415	12,030	14,380
Welsh	10	0	0	2,515	1,160	1,350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	3,020	1,445	1,575
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	14,525	6,525	8,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	14,520	6,515	8,005
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	13,030	6,095	6,930
Austrian	70	35	35	285	155	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	275	160	120
Dutch	155	85	75	3,090	1,440	1,645
Flemish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	480	225	255	10,060	4,645	5,420
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	450	220	230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	30	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	2,225	1,045	1,175
Danish	0	0	0	465	240	225
Finnish	15	0	10	190	65	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	100	30	75
Norwegian	0	0	0	760	400	355
Swedish	20	15	0	580	265	315
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	200	80	125
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	4,860	2,280	2,580
Bulgarian	10	0	10	45	20	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	240	130	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Hungarian	35	15	20	350	200	155
Latvian	0	0	0	70	15	55
Lithuanian	10	10	0	235	95	140
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	1,780	830	950
Romanian	20	15	0	185	80	105
Russian	25	20	10	1,040	465	570
Slovak	10	0	0	145	80	65
Ukrainian	80	50	35	1,455	680	775
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	30	50
Southern European origins	445	255	190	4,990	2,270	2,715
Albanian	10	0	0	40	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	150	60	90
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	20	10	10	1,000	505	490
Italian	270	155	115	2,470	1,115	1,355
Kosovar	0	0	0	70	25	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	520	260	265
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Spanish	100	55	45	670	265	410
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	45	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	45	20	20	1,005	490	515
Basque	0	0	0	60	20	40
Jewish	0	10	0	530	250	275
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	410	205	205
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	1,000	545	455
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	25	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Barbadian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	60	40	25
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	80	45	40
Dominican	20	10	20	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Jamaican	30	0	25	360	205	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	65	25	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	60	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	615	305	310
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	70	40	25
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	50	30	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	145	55	80
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	125	55	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	30	10	15
African origins	515	260	255	3,580	1,745	1,830
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	540	290	250
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	10	10	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	25	20	10
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	105	45	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	45	30	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	160	100	60
Peulh	25	15	10	0	10	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	20	0
Togolese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	15	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	55	30	25
North African origins	225	115	105	560	300	255
Algerian	100	45	55	30	25	10
Berber	65	40	25	35	20	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	300	165	135
Libyan	0	0	0	125	65	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	25	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	15	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	555	275	280
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Malagasy	0	10	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	60	30	30
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	10	25
South African	0	0	0	140	65	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	40	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	60	25	35	1,980	905	1,075
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	425	195	235
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	1,565	725	840
Asian origins	295	115	185	12,365	6,585	5,780
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	4,395	2,345	2,050
Afghan	0	0	0	65	20	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	500	280	215
Armenian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	365	220	145
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	60	45
Israeli	0	0	0	55	25	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	110	80	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	60	60	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	1,570	755	815
Palestinian	0	0	0	215	130	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	330	240	90
Syrian	15	10	10	665	300	365
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	180	90	90
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	25	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	240	150	90
South Asian origins	10	10	0	2,670	1,660	1,005
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	140	75	60
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
East Indian	0	10	0	2,035	1,285	755
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	55	35	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	215	145	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	70	30	45
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	155	105	50
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	5,265	2,565	2,700
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	75	20	55	3,530	1,770	1,755
Filipino	30	10	25	665	295	370
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	10	10	0	275	125	155
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	440	175	265
Laotian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	90	50	40
Thai	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	30	10	30	210	90	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	105	50	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	105	55	50
Oceania origins	10	10	0	110	60	50
Australian	0	10	0	55	25	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	45,115	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	18,815	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	26,300	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	45,110	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	4,255	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	40,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	45,110	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	640	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	11,860	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	13,685	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	12,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	6,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	45,115	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	19,410	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	6,925	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,775	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	4,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	8,660	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	45,110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	44,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	45,110	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	42,965	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	2,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	45,110	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	17,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	12,450	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	4,665	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	3,885	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	2,260	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	2,615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	45,115	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	41,525	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	45,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	27,470	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	15,685	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	1,960	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	45,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	5,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	9,930	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	6,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	6,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	7,540	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	5,220	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	2,855	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	44,910	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	29,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	15,835	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	12,540	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	18,815	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,223	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,412	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	341,195	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	408,508	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	26,300	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	973	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,053	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	80,870	38,790	42,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	9,485	4,660	4,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	19,675	10,060	9,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	51,710	24,065	27,640
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	4,300	2,735	1,565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	2,430	1,245	1,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	1,880	1,490	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	12,100	5,200	6,905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,830	865	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	33,475	15,270	18,205
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	20,885	9,345	11,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	1,445	650	795
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	1,425	780	640
Master's degree	410	190	220	7,805	3,330	4,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	1,920	1,165	755
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	51,795	25,595	26,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	3,845	2,055	1,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	9,555	5,330	4,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	38,400	18,215	20,185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	2,870	1,940	930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,565	890	680
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	1,305	1,055	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	8,790	3,930	4,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,125	535	590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	25,610	11,800	13,810
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	15,450	7,160	8,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	1,100	460	635
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	1,190	605	585
Master's degree	380	170	210	6,440	2,760	3,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	1,435	815	615
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	80,870	38,785	42,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	29,160	14,720	14,435
Education	1,160	220	945	2,720	705	2,015
13. Education	1,165	220	945	2,715	705	2,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	2,870	1,350	1,525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	415	290	125
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	2,455	1,065	1,395
Humanities	390	165	220	3,805	1,565	2,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	325	115	205
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,335	430	900
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	650	240	410
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	340	170	170
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	205	110	95
54. History	25	15	10	785	435	350
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	150	50	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	7,645	2,865	4,780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	165	40	120
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	930	310	620
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	815	90	720
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	1,250	630	620
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	155	50	105
42. Psychology	225	60	170	1,590	455	1,135
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	2,740	1,275	1,465
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	10,570	4,455	6,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	830	230	600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	9,735	4,225	5,510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	3,675	1,795	1,875
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,940	820	1,120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	525	195	330
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	40	20	25
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	1,110	755	355
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	55	0	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	2,600	1,700	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	1,930	1,400	530
25. Library science	35	0	25	285	25	260
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	350	245	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	7,220	6,375	850
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	485	315	165
14. Engineering	395	335	60	2,395	2,020	370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,375	1,240	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,400	1,340	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,025	960	70
48. Precision production	545	520	20	530	495	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	585	275	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	230	95	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	355	185	175
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	7,790	1,910	5,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	560	270	290
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	6,695	1,315	5,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	535	325	215
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,220	1,080	1,140
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,465	445	1,020
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	35	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	35	25	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	260	200	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	415	375	50
Other	10	0	10	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	51,795	25,595	26,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	13,400	7,385	6,020
Education	750	145	610	1,780	460	1,320
13. Education	755	140	610	1,775	460	1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	2,250	1,075	1,175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	280	195	85
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	1,970	880	1,090
Humanities	255	105	150	2,755	1,155	1,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	245	85	160
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	1,015	355	660
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	445	175	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	250	115	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	150	90	60
54. History	20	10	10	545	285	255
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	85	35	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	5,910	2,200	3,710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	150	40	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	785	260	525
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	620	60	565
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	1,050	500	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	105	35	70
42. Psychology	170	30	135	1,160	335	820
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	2,050	970	1,080
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	7,730	3,370	4,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	670	185	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	7,045	3,185	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	2,610	1,340	1,280
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	1,395	615	775
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	340	145	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	35	15	25
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	805	550	260
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	2,115	1,435	685
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	1,650	1,225	420
25. Library science	35	0	30	205	20	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	240	170	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	5,350	4,680	665
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	375	240	130
14. Engineering	350	295	60	1,715	1,445	275
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,060	955	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,050	990	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	770	715	50
48. Precision production	420	400	15	375	345	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	480	225	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	200	75	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	275	145	135
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	5,775	1,465	4,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	380	210	170
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	4,965	1,020	3,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	435	240	190
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	1,630	815	820
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,120	370	745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	180	140	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	285	250	30
Other	0	0	0	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	80,870	38,790	42,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	29,160	14,720	14,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	51,710	24,065	27,645
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	45,395	20,765	24,630
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	33,700	15,240	18,460
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	11,695	5,530	6,165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	6,315	3,300	3,010
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	1,550	820	730
Philippines	30	0	25	275	90	190
India	0	0	0	615	360	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	955	560	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	380	145	230
France	95	60	30	95	70	25
Other	180	85	95	2,445	1,255	1,190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	51,795	25,595	26,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	13,400	7,380	6,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	38,400	18,215	20,185
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	33,700	15,825	17,875
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	24,750	11,490	13,255
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	8,955	4,330	4,620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	4,700	2,390	2,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	985	495	485
Philippines	10	0	15	250	80	165
India	0	0	0	465	260	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	615	380	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	245	105	150
France	80	50	30	75	55	20
Other	155	75	80	2,060	1,020	1,040
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	80,870	38,785	42,080
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	53,980	27,325	26,650
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	49,255	24,735	24,515
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	4,725	2,585	2,135
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	26,895	11,460	15,430
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	66.7	70.5	63.3
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	60.9	63.8	58.3
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	8.8	9.5	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	80,870	38,785	42,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	24,215	10,355	13,860
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	56,655	28,435	28,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	27,870	14,915	12,955
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	28,785	13,520	15,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	41.7	42.1	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	53,980	27,325	26,655
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,155	650	505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	52,820	26,675	26,145
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	47,520	23,445	24,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	5,295	3,230	2,070
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	53,980	27,325	26,655
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,160	650	505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	52,820	26,675	26,145
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	5,455	3,085	2,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	8,145	2,855	5,290
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	4,240	3,295	945
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	5,090	1,400	3,695
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	8,250	3,465	4,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	2,970	1,415	1,550
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	13,415	6,355	7,060
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	4,200	3,980	220
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	495	385	110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	560	440	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	53,980	27,325	26,655
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,155	650	505
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	52,820	26,675	26,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	255	160	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	155	140	15
22 Utilities	90	80	10	395	235	155
23 Construction	910	735	175	2,365	2,170	195
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	1,580	1,150	430
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,080	770	300
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	5,095	2,190	2,905
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	1,425	1,035	390
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	1,930	1,030	895
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	2,505	1,260	1,245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,150	705	445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	5,235	3,150	2,090
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	45	35	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,470	1,565	905
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	5,720	2,335	3,390
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	7,775	1,955	5,825
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,755	860	890
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	5,095	2,465	2,620
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,110	820	1,290
91 Public administration	660	360	300	4,675	2,635	2,045
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	49,255	24,735	24,520
Worked at home	590	225	360	3,365	1,760	1,605
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	320	170	150
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	4,710	3,300	1,410
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	40,860	19,505	21,350
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	40,860	19,510	21,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	39,795	18,950	20,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	15	20	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	595	310	285
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	455	230	225
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	45,570	22,810	22,760
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	22,730	12,420	10,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	3,025	1,100	1,920
Public transit	85	45	45	6,785	2,990	3,795
Walked	1,115	455	655	11,085	5,170	5,920
Bicycle	110	90	15	1,370	830	540
Other method	530	370	155	565	295	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	45,565	22,805	22,755
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	14,600	7,080	7,525
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	19,845	9,880	9,965
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	7,550	3,960	3,590
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,895	955	940
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,670	930	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	45,570	22,805	22,760
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	1,465	945	520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	6,780	3,710	3,070
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	11,825	6,140	5,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	12,500	5,695	6,805
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	6,540	2,975	3,560
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	6,455	3,345	3,110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	58,325	29,260	29,060
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	57,905	29,090	28,820
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	57,585	28,910	28,675
English	465	265	200	57,270	28,815	28,455
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	315	100	215
Non-official languages	0	0	0	320	175	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	320	175	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	65	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	65	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	55	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	65	75
Chinese languages	0	0	0	135	65	75
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	115	50	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	415	175	240
English and French	670	370	300	220	75	145
English and non-official language	15	0	15	180	90	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	58,320	29,260	29,060
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	55,385	27,800	27,580
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	350	140	205
French	295	155	135	1,820	890	930
Non-official language	70	30	40	675	365	310
Aboriginal	45	25	25	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	670	360	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	25	0	20	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	80	55	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	90,995	43,995	46,995
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	70,195	33,685	36,515
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	20,800	10,315	10,480
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	14,210	7,155	7,055
Migrants	1,090	560	525	6,590	3,160	3,420
Internal migrants	990	510	480	4,355	2,050	2,305
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	1,430	640	790
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	2,920	1,410	1,510
External migrants	100	50	50	2,230	1,110	1,120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	87,980	42,475	45,500
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	43,435	20,345	23,085
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	44,550	22,135	22,415
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	25,390	12,590	12,800
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	19,155	9,540	9,610
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	12,530	5,890	6,635
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	3,750	1,730	2,015
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	8,780	4,155	4,625
External migrants	235	125	115	6,625	3,655	2,975