Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Lunenburg, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Lunenburg, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	47,126	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	47,313	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	26,648	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	21,439	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	16.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	2,909.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	47,130	22,970	24,155
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	5,805	2,980	2,825
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	1,770	905	865
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	1,965	1,025	945
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	2,070	1,055	1,010
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	29,070	14,295	14,775
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	2,260	1,160	1,095
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	1,905	990	910
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	2,045	1,035	1,010
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	2,080	1,035	1,045
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	2,215	1,055	1,170
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	2,735	1,330	1,400
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	3,105	1,525	1,575
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	4,020	1,915	2,105
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	4,455	2,175	2,280
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	4,260	2,080	2,185
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	12,255	5,695	6,560
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	4,120	2,000	2,115
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	3,085	1,535	1,550
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	2,105	990	1,110
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,465	640	825
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,480	525	960
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	890	360	535
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	440	135	305
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	125	25	95
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	12.3	13.0	11.7
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	61.7	62.2	61.2
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	26.0	24.8	27.2
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.1	2.3	4.0
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	47.8	46.8	48.7
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	52.0	51.1	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	21,440	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	17,460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	70	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	2,690	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	420	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	285	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	21,440	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	6,115	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	9,590	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	2,965	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	1,990	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	46,330	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	41,325	19,985	21,335
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	26,210	13,135	13,075
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	21,315	10,665	10,645
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	4,900	2,465	2,435
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	15,115	6,855	8,255
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	8,035	4,510	3,520
Separated	320	150	170	1,185	535	650
Divorced	1,715	745	970	2,640	1,155	1,480
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	3,250	655	2,600
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	14,990	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	9,690	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	2,910	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	1,820	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	575	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	14,990	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	12,955	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	10,510	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	2,445	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	2,035	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	1,580	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	12,960	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	8,390	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	4,570	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	1,705	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	2,035	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	1,305	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	575	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	7,935	3,570	4,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	21,440	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	14,570	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	8,205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	6,365	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	210	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	6,660	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	6,110	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	550	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	46,445	22,750	23,700
English only	285	135	145	43,510	21,480	22,030
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	5	0	5
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	2,890	1,240	1,650
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	45	30	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	46,445	22,750	23,700
English	1,100	535	565	45,845	22,455	23,390
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	515	250	260
English and French	135	65	70	50	20	25
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	35	25	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	535	265	275
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	46,450	22,745	23,700
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	46,260	22,655	23,600
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	45,345	22,195	23,155
English	880	435	445	44,800	21,935	22,870
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	545	265	285
Non-official languages	715	355	360	910	465	450
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	905	460	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	75	40	30
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	70	45	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	70	40	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	645	335	310
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	75	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	20	10	15
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	415	220	195
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	10	5	5	65	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	20	10	10	315	165	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	30	20	10
Bengali	5	5	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	5	0
Hindi	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	105	45	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	5	25	10	15
Romanian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	50	25	25
Chinese languages	10	5	10	50	25	25
Cantonese	10	0	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	25	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	185	90	100
English and French	190	95	90	85	40	45
English and non-official language	20	10	10	90	45	45
French and non-official language	65	30	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	46,450	22,750	23,700
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	46,210	22,635	23,575
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	45,905	22,475	23,435
English	765	375	390	45,770	22,410	23,355
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	140	65	75
Non-official languages	185	85	100	305	160	145
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	305	160	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	55	30	25
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	55	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	190	100	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	130	65	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	115	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	20	15	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	20	15	10
Chinese languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Cantonese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	235	115	125
English and French	210	120	90	55	25	30
English and non-official language	45	20	25	165	85	85
French and non-official language	135	70	65	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	46,445	22,750	23,695
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	45,385	22,270	23,120
English	1,800	955	845	225	110	115
French	375	190	190	455	185	265
Non-official language	315	155	165	360	170	190
Aboriginal	115	50	70	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	350	165	180
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	5	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	40,535	19,705	20,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	39,115	19,115	20,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	28,516	35,750	23,333
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	39,135	19,120	20,020
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	26,064	31,850	21,922
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	33,815	17,030	16,785
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	25,889	32,593	20,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	30,000	13,730	16,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	8,562	9,690	7,936
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	25,530	13,330	12,195
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	25,774	30,737	22,146
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	40,535	19,705	20,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	39,065	19,110	19,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	38,336	46,379	30,634
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	39,090	19,110	19,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	31,984	37,898	26,328
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	33,680	16,965	16,715
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	36,130	43,909	28,234
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	30,105	13,875	16,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	9,326	10,193	8,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	25,530	13,365	12,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	35,665	42,508	28,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	40,535	19,705	20,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	11,220	6,295	4,925
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	43,923	49,141	38,745
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	52,980	59,435	44,724
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	81.1	84.1	76.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	60.0	62.7	56.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	18.9	15.9	23.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	40,535	19,705	20,835
Without total income	600	220	380	1,415	585	830
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	39,115	19,115	20,000
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.5	97.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	5,550	2,060	3,485
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	7,905	2,910	4,990
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	6,925	3,065	3,855
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	5,235	2,585	2,650
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	4,075	2,260	1,810
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	2,940	1,850	1,090
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	1,920	1,315	605
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	1,455	965	490
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	1,005	600	405
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	580	375	210
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	1,530	1,120	410
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	1,055	765	290
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	470	350	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	40,535	19,705	20,830
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	1,400	585	815
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	39,140	19,120	20,015
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.6	97.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	5,860	2,120	3,740
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	8,375	3,110	5,270
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	8,095	3,715	4,380
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	6,270	3,295	2,970
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	4,200	2,600	1,605
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	2,570	1,755	820
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	1,640	1,015	630
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	795	530	270
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	1,320	975	345
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	425	330	100
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	250	180	75
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	635	470	170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	40,535	19,705	20,830
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	15,005	6,375	8,635
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	25,530	13,330	12,200
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	63.0	67.6	58.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	4,425	2,280	2,145
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	2,295	990	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	3,920	1,705	2,210
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	3,480	1,560	1,920
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	2,940	1,380	1,560
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	2,295	1,255	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	1,800	1,160	640
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	1,265	880	385
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	985	635	350
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	2,115	1,475	645
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	770	455	315
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	420	280	140
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	930	745	185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	21,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	54,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	48,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	6,115	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	26,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	25,036	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	15,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	68,291	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	59,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	21,440	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	69,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	58,321	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	6,115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	38,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	32,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	15,325	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	82,349	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	68,706	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	21,440	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	1,940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	1,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	1,565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	1,295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	1,050	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	4,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	1,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	970	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	860	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	21,435	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	585	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	1,445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,245	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	2,360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	2,020	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	1,560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	1,210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	870	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	1,320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	590	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	14,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	68,226	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	59,859	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	8,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	63,133	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	55,790	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	4,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	91,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	77,939	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	43,191	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	40,346	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	14,910	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	82,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	68,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	8,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	79,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	65,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	4,655	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	100,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	83,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	1,910	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	50,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	44,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	7,350	3,330	4,020
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	26,053	29,019	24,483
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	24,381	26,159	23,385
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	7,325	3,350	3,980
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	36,828	38,580	35,353
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	31,004	31,463	30,618
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	46,330	22,685	23,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	29,765	14,185	15,585
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	4,875	2,290	2,585
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	7,230	3,260	3,975
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	6,120	2,935	3,190
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	5,945	2,920	3,025
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	5,595	2,785	2,810
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	16,560	8,495	8,070
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	4,725	2,410	2,315
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	4,095	2,095	2,005
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	3,320	1,710	1,605
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	2,595	1,340	1,250
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	1,825	940	890
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	46,210	22,620	23,585
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	7,120	3,630	3,485
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	2,145	1,110	1,035
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	27,435	13,460	13,975
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	11,660	5,530	6,130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	8,670	3,940	4,725
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	1,655	850	805
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	580	285	295
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	4,570	2,115	2,455
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	2,445	975	1,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	18.8	17.4	20.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	23.2	23.4	23.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	27.0	25.7	28.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	16.7	15.7	17.6
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	21.0	17.6	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	2,630	1,290	1,345
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	540	295	240
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	155	80	75
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	1,920	915	1,005
65 years and over	75	30	50	180	80	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	5.7	5.7	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	7.6	8.1	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	7.2	7.2	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	7.0	6.8	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	46,330	22,680	23,650
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	46,285	22,640	23,640
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	46,280	22,640	23,635
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	2,875	1,175	1,705
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	1,540	750	785
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	1,530	745	780
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	110	60	50
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	110	60	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	85	45	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	40	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	30	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	1,140	555	590
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	125	65	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	120	65	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	20	10	10
Russian	10	10	0	45	30	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	25	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	580	285	295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	105	40	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	445	240	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	70	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	50	25	25
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	390	185	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	60	30	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	535	235	300	310	135	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	10	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	70	25	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	65	35	35
Chinese languages	25	10	20	70	40	30
Cantonese	15	0	15	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	46,330	22,680	23,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	45,295	22,155	23,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	7,010	3,535	3,475
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	38,285	18,615	19,665
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	1,040	525	510
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	46,330	22,680	23,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	43,625	21,385	22,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	2,560	1,200	1,350
Before 1981	200	115	80	1,260	605	655
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	200	90	110
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	255	125	130
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	535	235	300
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	190	65	125
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	345	175	170
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	310	145	160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	150	90	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	2,555	1,205	1,355
Under 5 years	135	55	80	380	165	210
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	430	190	235
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	425	175	255
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	995	495	495
45 years and over	10	10	0	325	170	150
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	2,555	1,205	1,350
Americas	80	45	40	705	315	385
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	15	10	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	10	0	0	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	580	270	310
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	45	20	30
Europe	245	150	95	1,480	730	755
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	50	55	55	40	15
Germany	35	25	10	200	100	100
Greece	20	10	10	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	20	20	0	35	15	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	100	45	55
Poland	0	0	0	20	15	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	915	435	485
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	80	45	35
Africa	295	150	145	40	10	30
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	0	25
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	0	0	0
Asia	90	20	70	285	120	160
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	65	15	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	45	30	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	35	20	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	20	0	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	40	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	25	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	310	145	160
Americas	10	0	10	55	25	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	40	20	20	140	70	70
France	30	20	10	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	55	50
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	150	60	90	10	0	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	105	45	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	46,335	22,685	23,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	2,870	1,375	1,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	2,875	1,480	1,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	40,585	19,825	20,760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	1,320	610	710
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	815	405	405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	360	230	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	450	175	275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	445	175	265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	55	30	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	46,335	22,680	23,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	1,605	765	840
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	1,570	750	820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	960	490	470
Métis	480	300	185	595	260	335
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	44,725	21,915	22,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	46,330	22,680	23,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	485	245	240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	45,845	22,435	23,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	46,330	22,680	23,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	450	240	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	445	235	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	385	215	175
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	50	20	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	2,435	1,170	1,265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	2,385	1,150	1,230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	1,780	875	905
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	565	260	305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	43,445	21,275	22,170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	46,330	22,680	23,650
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	665	330	330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	115	70	50
Chinese	50	10	40	130	55	80
Black	330	145	190	135	75	60
Filipino	30	0	20	30	0	30
Latin American	60	30	30	60	20	35
Arab	120	70	50	90	50	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	55	35	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	15	10	10
Korean	15	10	10	20	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	45,670	22,350	23,320
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	46,330	22,680	23,650
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	2,885	1,405	1,480
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	2,210	1,100	1,110
Inuit	35	15	20	55	30	30
Métis	405	245	165	685	300	380
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	21,900	10,720	11,180
Acadian	90	30	55	485	240	245
American	135	70	65	455	210	245
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	21,160	10,340	10,820
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	60	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	740	390	345	35	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	31,545	15,335	16,210
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	20,750	9,905	10,840
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	12,065	5,585	6,475
Irish	1,455	715	740	6,970	3,285	3,690
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish	520	300	215	8,575	4,100	4,480
Welsh	10	0	0	730	370	360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	895	480	415
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	5,960	2,785	3,175
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	5,955	2,775	3,170
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	15,545	7,620	7,920
Austrian	70	35	35	90	25	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	85	40	50
Dutch	155	85	75	2,485	1,160	1,330
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	14,150	6,970	7,180
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	50	25	20	345	130	215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	775	380	395
Danish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Finnish	15	0	10	40	35	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	70	20	50
Norwegian	0	0	0	305	170	130
Swedish	20	15	0	140	55	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	75	30	45
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	935	390	545
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	35	15	20	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	365	155	215
Romanian	20	15	0	40	20	20
Russian	25	20	10	205	90	115
Slovak	10	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	80	50	35	300	120	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	0	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	820	400	425
Albanian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	150	85	65
Italian	270	155	115	385	175	210
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	85	55	25
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	45	145	55	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	30	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	290	170	125
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jewish	0	10	0	95	70	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	175	85	80
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	90	55	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	40	25	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	15	15	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	130	75	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	35	10	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	50	40	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	10	0	10
African origins	515	260	255	160	60	95
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	10	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	20	0	10
Algerian	100	45	55	10	10	10
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	45	20	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	80	25	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	60	15	45
Asian origins	295	115	185	755	380	370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	300	165	140
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	20	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	200	105	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	60	40	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	165	95	70
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	150	90	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	280	130	155
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	155	65	85
Filipino	30	10	25	45	10	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	20	10	10
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	35	15	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	85	50	40
Australian	0	10	0	40	25	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	21,435	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	17,145	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	4,250	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	21,440	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	330	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	21,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	21,440	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	1,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	6,160	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	9,695	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	3,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	21,440	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	3,640	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	3,790	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	4,315	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	3,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	6,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	21,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	21,410	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	21,435	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	21,055	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	21,440	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	7,325	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	5,825	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	2,850	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	2,355	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	1,130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	21,440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	19,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	2,095	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	21,440	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	13,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	8,215	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	21,440	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	395	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	1,905	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	2,630	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	3,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	4,930	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	4,300	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	2,430	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	21,200	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	17,225	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	3,970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	16,965	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	47.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	642	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	805	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	189,766	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	235,451	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	4,250	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	42.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	825	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	40,535	19,705	20,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	9,730	5,155	4,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	9,550	4,685	4,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	21,255	9,865	11,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	4,875	3,260	1,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	2,740	1,475	1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	2,135	1,785	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	9,200	3,580	5,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	980	340	635
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	6,205	2,680	3,530
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	4,150	1,690	2,460
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	420	210	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	195	100	85
Master's degree	410	190	220	1,235	555	685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	205	120	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	24,720	12,010	12,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	3,960	2,390	1,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	5,855	2,930	2,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	14,905	6,695	8,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	3,235	2,190	1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,845	1,000	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	1,390	1,190	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	6,905	2,680	4,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	535	175	365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	4,230	1,655	2,580
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	2,895	1,125	1,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	270	125	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	120	40	75
Master's degree	380	170	210	835	310	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	115	50	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	40,535	19,705	20,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	19,275	9,840	9,445
Education	1,160	220	945	1,635	475	1,165
13. Education	1,165	220	945	1,640	475	1,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	580	250	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	85	75	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	495	175	320
Humanities	390	165	220	810	340	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	50	25	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	215	60	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	180	50	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	55	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	130	95	40
54. History	25	15	10	155	75	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	1,535	455	1,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	115	50	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	400	30	370
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	220	85	135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	25	10	15
42. Psychology	225	60	170	330	80	250
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	440	195	245
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	4,645	1,045	3,605
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	200	30	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	4,440	1,015	3,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	570	315	255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	260	130	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	90	55	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	170	135	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	45	0	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	530	250	285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	425	205	220
25. Library science	35	0	25	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	50	35	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	5,355	5,060	295
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	40	20	20
14. Engineering	395	335	60	470	410	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	965	850	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,320	1,295	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,880	1,820	65
48. Precision production	545	520	20	675	665	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	425	275	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	180	80	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	250	195	55
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	3,265	415	2,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	190	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	3,035	320	2,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	35	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	1,905	995	910
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,065	245	815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	185	150	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	615	560	60
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	24,720	12,010	12,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	9,815	5,320	4,500
Education	750	145	610	985	260	730
13. Education	755	140	610	990	260	730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	360	175	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	300	125	180
Humanities	255	105	150	495	185	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	30	15	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	125	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	105	30	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	30	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	70	45	25
54. History	20	10	10	115	50	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	1,175	310	865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	95	40	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	160	40	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	20	10	10
42. Psychology	170	30	135	245	50	200
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	325	145	180
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	3,180	600	2,585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	140	15	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	3,035	590	2,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	340	180	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	165	80	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	50	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	110	75	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	435	200	235
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	375	180	195
25. Library science	35	0	30	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	3,880	3,610	275
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	30	0	15
14. Engineering	350	295	60	300	245	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	710	605	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,005	980	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,400	1,340	55
48. Precision production	420	400	15	440	430	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	345	220	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	130	55	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	210	165	45
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	2,340	285	2,055
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	150	60	90
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	2,175	215	1,960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	1,370	675	695
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	825	200	625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	130	105	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	405	360	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	40,535	19,705	20,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	19,280	9,835	9,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	21,255	9,870	11,390
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	19,825	9,085	10,740
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	16,030	7,190	8,840
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	3,790	1,895	1,900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	1,430	785	650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	490	280	205
Philippines	30	0	25	20	15	15
India	0	0	0	60	40	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	445	235	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	95	60	30	15	15	0
Other	180	85	95	385	195	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	24,725	12,010	12,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	9,815	5,320	4,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	14,910	6,690	8,220
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	14,035	6,235	7,800
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	11,745	5,130	6,610
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	2,295	1,105	1,190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	875	455	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	220	125	90
Philippines	10	0	15	20	10	15
India	0	0	0	50	35	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	260	120	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	80	50	30	10	10	0
Other	155	75	80	295	140	155
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	40,535	19,705	20,830
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	22,605	11,605	11,000
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	20,545	10,400	10,145
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	2,065	1,205	860
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	17,925	8,095	9,830
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	55.8	58.9	52.8
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	50.7	52.8	48.7
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	9.1	10.4	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	40,535	19,705	20,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	16,205	7,140	9,055
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	24,330	12,560	11,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	11,650	6,530	5,120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	12,685	6,030	6,655
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	41.4	41.4	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	22,610	11,610	11,000
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	375	200	180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	22,235	11,410	10,825
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	19,190	9,560	9,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	3,045	1,850	1,190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	22,605	11,605	11,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	375	195	180
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	22,230	11,410	10,825
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	2,100	1,180	920
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	2,830	675	2,155
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	910	705	205
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	1,725	235	1,495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	2,110	650	1,455
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	640	270	370
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	5,115	1,660	3,460
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	3,825	3,610	210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	1,200	1,025	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	1,765	1,395	375
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	22,610	11,610	11,000
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	375	195	180
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	22,235	11,410	10,820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	1,225	985	245
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	105	95	0
22 Utilities	90	80	10	105	65	40
23 Construction	910	735	175	1,835	1,665	170
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	3,115	2,370	745
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	480	350	130
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	2,875	1,215	1,665
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	565	450	120
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	390	240	145
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	490	150	340
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	265	145	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	980	455	530
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	1,130	575	555
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	1,380	480	900
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	3,035	365	2,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	480	250	235
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	1,545	480	1,070
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	1,110	485	625
91 Public administration	660	360	300	1,115	600	520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	20,545	10,400	10,140
Worked at home	590	225	360	1,750	805	940
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	90	55	40
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	2,695	2,075	620
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	16,015	7,470	8,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	16,015	7,470	8,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	6,370	2,970	3,405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	7,135	3,050	4,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	2,375	1,345	1,030
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	135	110	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	18,705	9,550	9,165
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	16,295	8,300	8,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	1,215	610	605
Public transit	85	45	45	80	40	40
Walked	1,115	455	655	825	385	435
Bicycle	110	90	15	35	25	15
Other method	530	370	155	260	185	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	18,705	9,545	9,165
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	7,385	3,555	3,840
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	5,940	2,740	3,200
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	2,675	1,490	1,185
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,080	625	455
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,625	1,140	485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	18,710	9,545	9,160
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	1,510	1,080	430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	3,770	2,365	1,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	5,700	3,020	2,685
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	3,700	1,275	2,420
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	1,580	535	1,040
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	2,450	1,270	1,180
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	24,930	12,835	12,095
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	24,875	12,815	12,065
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	24,850	12,795	12,060
English	465	265	200	24,740	12,750	11,995
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	110	45	65
Non-official languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	25	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	55	20	35
English and French	670	370	300	25	0	20
English and non-official language	15	0	15	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	24,930	12,835	12,095
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	24,355	12,585	11,770
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	80	40	40
French	295	155	135	360	165	195
Non-official language	70	30	40	125	40	80
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	120	40	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	46,000	22,490	23,510
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	41,635	20,395	21,230
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	4,365	2,095	2,275
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	2,100	1,005	1,090
Migrants	1,090	560	525	2,265	1,085	1,185
Internal migrants	990	510	480	2,110	1,005	1,105
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	1,500	680	820
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	605	320	285
External migrants	100	50	50	160	85	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	44,565	21,800	22,770
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	32,595	16,070	16,525
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	11,970	5,725	6,245
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	5,720	2,790	2,930
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	6,255	2,935	3,315
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	5,810	2,675	3,135
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	3,990	1,805	2,185
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	1,820	870	945
External migrants	235	125	115	440	260	185