Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Cape Breton Nova Scotia [Economic region]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	132,010	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	135,974	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	66,640	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	57,516	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	10,405.98	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	132,010	63,080	68,925
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	18,310	9,345	8,960
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	5,495	2,745	2,750
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	6,240	3,260	2,980
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	6,570	3,340	3,230
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	82,500	39,720	42,780
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	7,320	3,755	3,560
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	7,145	3,630	3,510
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	6,190	3,070	3,120
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	5,945	2,855	3,090
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	6,385	2,860	3,520
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	7,295	3,365	3,925
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	8,210	3,925	4,285
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	10,570	4,910	5,660
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	11,780	5,600	6,175
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	11,675	5,750	5,930
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	31,195	14,015	17,185
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	10,710	5,230	5,485
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	7,550	3,555	3,995
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	5,535	2,510	3,030
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	3,765	1,565	2,200
85 years and over	530	185	350	3,635	1,155	2,480
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	2,180	780	1,400
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	1,095	300	795
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	310	70	240
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	5	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	13.9	14.8	13.0
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	62.5	63.0	62.1
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	23.6	22.2	24.9
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.8	1.8	3.6
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	45.7	44.5	46.7
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	49.6	48.5	50.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	57,520	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	43,675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	11,435	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	3,145	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	770	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	2,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	5,285	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	130	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	2,190	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	17,755	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	21,665	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	8,810	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	6,000	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	3,285	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	129,520	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	113,705	53,735	59,960
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	60,545	30,275	30,270
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	51,100	25,560	25,545
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	9,440	4,715	4,725
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	53,160	23,460	29,695
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	32,255	16,820	15,435
Separated	320	150	170	3,945	1,630	2,315
Divorced	1,715	745	970	7,115	2,975	4,140
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	9,840	2,040	7,805
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	38,955	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	22,700	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	8,615	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	5,375	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	2,270	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	38,960	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	29,755	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	25,035	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	4,725	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	9,205	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	7,555	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	29,755	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	17,070	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	12,690	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	6,145	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	4,585	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	9,200	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	5,635	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	2,470	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	24,590	11,205	13,385
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	36,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	16,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	20,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	19,585	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	17,755	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,830	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	130,085	62,410	67,675
English only	285	135	145	119,570	57,745	61,820
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	100	35	65
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	10,305	4,575	5,730
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	110	55	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	130,085	62,410	67,675
English	1,100	535	565	125,280	60,150	65,135
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	4,550	2,135	2,420
English and French	135	65	70	155	80	75
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	95	50	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	4,635	2,175	2,460
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	3.6	3.5	3.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	130,085	62,410	67,675
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	129,230	62,000	67,230
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	123,485	59,150	64,330
English	880	435	445	118,730	56,940	61,790
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	4,755	2,210	2,545
Non-official languages	715	355	360	5,740	2,850	2,895
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	3,685	1,755	1,930
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	3,680	1,750	1,930
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	5	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,675	1,750	1,920
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	3,665	1,745	1,920
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	0	5
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	2,055	1,095	960
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	180	115	65
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	180	120	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	175	115	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	115	50	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	100	45	55
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	1,080	555	530
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	140	55	85
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	135	50	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	5	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	45	20	30
Russian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	85	40	45
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	480	250	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	10	5	5	135	70	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	20	10	10	305	160	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	170	105	65
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	155	100	55
Bengali	5	5	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	10	5	0
Hindi	0	5	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	90	60	30
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	155	70	80
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	75	40	35
Portuguese	0	0	5	15	5	10
Romanian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	470	265	205
Chinese languages	10	5	10	470	265	205
Cantonese	10	0	5	60	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	335	195	145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	860	410	445
English and French	190	95	90	435	205	230
English and non-official language	20	10	10	405	200	210
French and non-official language	65	30	30	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	130,090	62,410	67,675
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	129,170	61,980	67,195
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	125,780	60,225	65,555
English	765	375	390	123,230	59,055	64,175
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	2,550	1,165	1,380
Non-official languages	185	85	100	3,390	1,750	1,640
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	2,450	1,225	1,230
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	2,450	1,225	1,225
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,450	1,220	1,225
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,445	1,220	1,230
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	940	530	410
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	120	70	45
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	115	70	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	120	70	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	345	180	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	135	75	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	120	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	55	40
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	40	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	20	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	330	190	140
Chinese languages	5	0	5	330	190	135
Cantonese	5	0	0	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	250	145	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	915	435	480
English and French	210	120	90	280	120	160
English and non-official language	45	20	25	625	310	310
French and non-official language	135	70	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	130,085	62,410	67,670
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	122,935	59,105	63,835
English	1,800	955	845	2,845	1,400	1,445
French	375	190	190	1,870	810	1,060
Non-official language	315	155	165	2,390	1,085	1,305
Aboriginal	115	50	70	1,615	710	905
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	770	370	400
English and French	10	5	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	5	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	111,230	52,835	58,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	106,765	50,685	56,075
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	28,697	33,819	24,628
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	106,780	50,685	56,095
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	26,444	30,402	23,341
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	87,195	42,755	44,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	24,540	28,904	21,040
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	88,765	40,630	48,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	10,218	11,292	9,586
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	67,910	33,690	34,215
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	25,753	29,731	22,797
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	111,230	52,825	58,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	106,575	50,535	56,045
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	36,794	43,120	31,091
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	106,590	50,535	56,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	31,188	35,694	27,126
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	86,990	42,675	44,315
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	34,217	40,380	28,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	88,405	40,405	48,005
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	10,689	11,284	10,189
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	67,905	33,780	34,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	35,275	41,356	29,256
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	111,230	52,825	58,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	25,620	12,480	13,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	45,282	51,888	41,222
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	53,083	58,963	47,502
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	76.1	79.1	72.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	60.8	63.5	57.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	23.9	20.9	27.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	111,230	52,835	58,395
Without total income	600	220	380	4,470	2,155	2,315
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	106,765	50,685	56,080
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.0	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	15,625	6,675	8,945
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	21,005	7,715	13,285
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	18,900	8,050	10,850
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	15,110	7,180	7,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	10,920	5,450	5,470
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	7,325	4,140	3,185
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	4,905	3,140	1,765
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	3,840	2,245	1,595
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	3,020	1,655	1,365
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	1,830	1,140	695
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	4,265	3,290	975
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	3,170	2,365	810
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,100	930	170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	111,230	52,835	58,395
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	4,450	2,150	2,300
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	106,780	50,685	56,095
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.0	95.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	16,080	6,780	9,300
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	22,255	8,295	13,965
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	22,480	9,900	12,580
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	17,455	8,475	8,980
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	11,000	6,095	4,905
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	6,695	4,190	2,500
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	4,700	2,600	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	2,520	1,605	920
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	3,590	2,745	845
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	1,365	980	385
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	720	550	170
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	1,510	1,220	295
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	111,230	52,835	58,395
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	43,325	19,145	24,175
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	67,905	33,690	34,215
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	61.0	63.8	58.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	9,640	4,345	5,295
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	6,850	2,870	3,985
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	11,850	5,505	6,345
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	9,320	4,235	5,090
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	7,650	3,420	4,230
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	5,710	2,750	2,960
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	4,410	2,525	1,890
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	3,105	1,975	1,130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	2,605	1,470	1,135
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	6,755	4,600	2,160
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,365	1,230	1,140
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,370	895	480
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	3,020	2,475	545
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	53,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	48,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	17,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	25,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	24,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	39,765	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	70,731	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	62,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	68,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	57,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	17,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	34,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	29,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	39,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	83,260	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	70,378	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	850	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	2,145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	3,665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	3,615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	3,070	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	3,405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	3,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	2,920	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	2,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	4,730	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	4,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	3,660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	3,210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,535	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	12,300	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	4,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	3,015	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	2,925	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	875	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	2,180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	3,840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	4,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	3,540	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	3,880	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	3,640	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	3,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	3,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	5,650	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	4,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	3,895	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	3,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	7,860	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	4,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	1,985	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	1,770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	38,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	70,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	62,310	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	15,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	66,409	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	58,485	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	13,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	101,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	86,574	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	8,430	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	43,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	40,825	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	38,710	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	83,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	70,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	16,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	75,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	63,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	13,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	113,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	93,883	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	8,420	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	50,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	45,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	21,135	9,730	11,405
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	24,986	26,938	23,869
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	23,859	25,000	23,264
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	20,990	9,595	11,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	33,333	35,754	31,295
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	28,698	30,083	27,533
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	129,520	62,175	67,350
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	79,455	36,905	42,550
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	17,355	7,930	9,425
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	17,925	7,745	10,175
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	15,710	7,390	8,320
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	14,810	7,110	7,700
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	13,665	6,730	6,930
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	50,065	25,265	24,800
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	13,075	6,460	6,610
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	11,725	5,945	5,780
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	11,025	5,470	5,555
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	8,925	4,625	4,300
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	5,320	2,765	2,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	123,220	59,130	64,085
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	20,185	10,330	9,855
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	5,780	2,925	2,860
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	73,905	35,460	38,445
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	29,125	13,345	15,780
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	23,255	10,230	13,025
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	5,455	2,875	2,585
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,920	1,025	895
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	12,215	5,315	6,900
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	5,585	2,045	3,545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	18.9	17.3	20.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	27.0	27.8	26.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	33.2	35.0	31.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	16.5	15.0	17.9
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	19.2	15.3	22.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	8,995	4,325	4,670
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	2,200	1,165	1,040
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	795	435	360
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	6,365	2,995	3,370
65 years and over	75	30	50	430	165	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	7.3	7.3	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	10.9	11.3	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	13.8	14.9	12.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	8.6	8.4	8.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.5	1.2	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	129,520	62,175	67,345
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	129,450	62,130	67,320
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	129,330	62,080	67,250
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	10,425	4,775	5,650
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	7,640	3,680	3,960
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	4,645	2,235	2,410
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	4,645	2,235	2,410
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	15	10	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	4,625	2,220	2,405
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	4,620	2,220	2,405
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	10	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	3,010	1,455	1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	200	85	120
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	195	80	115
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	185	85	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	170	85	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	170	85	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	1,825	880	945
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	165	60	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic languages	80	50	30	150	55	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	50	25	25
Russian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	35	0	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	425	185	240
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	420	175	240
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	685	365	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	185	100	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	30	10	20	485	265	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	20	10	10	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	145	95	50
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	135	90	40
Bengali	0	10	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	40	35	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	75	40	30
Iranian languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	385	170	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	100	55	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	535	235	300	270	110	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	75	45	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	50	20	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	10	90	25	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	55	15	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	505	265	240
Chinese languages	25	10	20	505	265	240
Cantonese	15	0	15	85	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	395	215	180
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	129,520	62,175	67,345
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	127,645	61,195	66,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	22,650	11,635	11,010
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	104,995	49,560	55,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	1,875	975	895
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	129,520	62,175	67,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	125,785	60,265	65,520
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	2,930	1,490	1,440
Before 1981	200	115	80	1,580	775	800
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	205	105	100
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	250	120	130
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	490	255	235
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	230	130	95
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	265	120	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	405	235	175
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	800	415	385
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	2,930	1,490	1,440
Under 5 years	135	55	80	415	215	200
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	595	350	245
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	595	230	365
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	1,005	510	495
45 years and over	10	10	0	320	180	140
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	2,935	1,495	1,445
Americas	80	45	40	910	410	505
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexico	10	0	0	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	840	380	465
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	35	10	25
Europe	245	150	95	1,420	780	645
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	105	50	55	35	10	25
Germany	35	25	10	315	150	170
Greece	20	10	10	30	20	15
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italy	20	20	0	35	25	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	145	80	60
Poland	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	670	380	285
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	110	75	35
Africa	295	150	145	140	75	65
Algeria	80	40	40	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	65	40	25
Asia	90	20	70	435	215	220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	105	55	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	55	40	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	40	25
Philippines	30	0	25	95	30	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	410	235	170
Americas	10	0	10	70	30	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	40	20	20	120	70	50
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	150	60	90	40	20	20
Algeria	15	0	10	10	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	175	105	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Philippines	20	0	10	50	25	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	129,520	62,170	67,345
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	4,065	2,070	1,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	6,615	3,075	3,535
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	118,840	57,025	61,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	1,390	735	650
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	795	430	365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	400	250	150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	400	180	215
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	510	255	255
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	75	45	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	129,520	62,175	67,345
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	11,755	5,655	6,100
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	11,465	5,515	5,950
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	7,980	3,860	4,115
Métis	480	300	185	3,340	1,580	1,760
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	150	80	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	120	75	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	170	65	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	117,765	56,520	61,250
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	129,520	62,175	67,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	7,595	3,695	3,905
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	121,925	58,480	63,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	129,520	62,170	67,345
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	6,465	3,130	3,335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	6,420	3,105	3,315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	5,990	2,875	3,115
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	405	210	195
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	45	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	7,350	3,515	3,835
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	7,100	3,390	3,715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	3,915	1,935	1,975
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	2,910	1,340	1,560
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	285	110	170
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	250	125	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	240	125	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	115,700	55,525	60,175
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	129,520	62,175	67,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	2,785	1,430	1,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	290	160	125
Chinese	50	10	40	595	310	280
Black	330	145	190	1,285	630	655
Filipino	30	0	20	170	95	80
Latin American	60	30	30	35	20	20
Arab	120	70	50	225	125	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	20	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	70	35	25
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	35	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	126,735	60,740	65,995
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	129,520	62,170	67,345
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	13,815	6,645	7,170
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	10,195	4,970	5,225
Inuit	35	15	20	330	135	190
Métis	405	245	165	3,600	1,700	1,900
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	55,130	26,165	28,970
Acadian	90	30	55	3,085	1,450	1,635
American	135	70	65	395	190	205
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	52,110	24,750	27,360
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	440	195	245
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	90,575	43,435	47,145
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	78,120	37,300	40,825
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	29,685	13,710	15,970
Irish	1,455	715	740	28,445	13,625	14,820
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	51,995	24,855	27,135
Welsh	10	0	0	1,990	925	1,070
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	1,260	565	695
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	24,905	11,780	13,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	24,905	11,780	13,125
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	6,995	3,275	3,715
Austrian	70	35	35	75	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	560	295	265
Dutch	155	85	75	2,225	1,040	1,185
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	480	225	255	4,540	2,085	2,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	75	40	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	1,405	605	800
Danish	0	0	0	290	125	170
Finnish	15	0	10	110	45	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	535	235	300
Swedish	20	15	0	380	160	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	140	70	70
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	5,360	2,440	2,920
Bulgarian	10	0	10	25	20	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	130	70	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	100	35	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	35	15	20	495	255	240
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	10	10	0	270	120	155
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	2,680	1,220	1,460
Romanian	20	15	0	165	45	115
Russian	25	20	10	335	125	215
Slovak	10	0	0	90	35	60
Ukrainian	80	50	35	1,600	735	870
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	50	25	25
Southern European origins	445	255	190	5,175	2,540	2,630
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	50	20	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	325	155	175
Italian	270	155	115	3,935	1,935	2,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	105	50	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	270	135	140
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	45	510	235	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	60	40	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	265	170	100
Basque	0	0	0	25	20	0
Jewish	0	10	0	65	45	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	175	100	70
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	365	175	190
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	120	55	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	135	65	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	95	45	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	50	20	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	10	0	10
African origins	515	260	255	980	490	490
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	140	75	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	40	15	20
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	10	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	65	40	25
Algerian	100	45	55	25	10	20
Berber	65	40	25	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	45	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	735	350	385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	175	80	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	570	265	305
Asian origins	295	115	185	2,650	1,400	1,250
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	1,350	700	650
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	135	70	70
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	10	30
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	1,025	535	495
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Syrian	15	10	10	175	95	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	260	130	130
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	170	90	80
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	35	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	1,015	555	465
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	690	380	305
Filipino	30	10	25	180	90	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	50	15	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	65	40	25
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oceania origins	10	10	0	25	15	15
Australian	0	10	0	25	10	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	42,145	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	14,140	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	710	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	56,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	5,455	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	14,330	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	25,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	12,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	11,135	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	10,195	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	11,075	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	8,820	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	16,290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	57,520	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	57,250	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	55,670	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	57,520	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	20,640	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	17,775	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	7,355	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	5,555	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	2,055	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	2,260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	51,515	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	6,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	36,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	19,725	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	1,175	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	4,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	7,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	10,485	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	13,585	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	11,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	6,325	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	55,320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	44,750	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	10,575	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	9,505	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	41,510	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	46.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	10.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	628	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	793	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	139,529	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	162,211	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	13,850	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	44.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	703	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	729	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	111,230	52,825	58,410
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	26,105	12,810	13,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	28,525	12,850	15,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	56,605	27,160	29,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	14,365	10,825	3,540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	7,630	4,935	2,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	6,740	5,890	850
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	23,135	8,740	14,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	3,180	1,165	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	15,920	6,430	9,495
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	11,065	4,290	6,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	1,495	620	875
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	430	270	170
Master's degree	410	190	220	2,555	1,035	1,520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	370	215	155
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	67,435	31,970	35,465
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	9,290	5,040	4,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	16,950	7,675	9,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	41,195	19,255	21,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	9,730	7,335	2,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	5,230	3,385	1,840
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	4,505	3,950	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	17,465	6,685	10,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	2,045	770	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	11,960	4,460	7,500
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	8,425	3,100	5,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	995	370	620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	340	180	155
Master's degree	380	170	210	1,965	670	1,295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	245	130	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	111,230	52,820	58,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	54,625	25,660	28,965
Education	1,160	220	945	5,130	1,470	3,655
13. Education	1,165	220	945	5,125	1,470	3,660
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	695	375	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	150	125	25
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	545	245	300
Humanities	390	165	220	1,920	805	1,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	60	40	20
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	425	140	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	830	275	560
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	90	60	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	180	110	70
54. History	25	15	10	290	175	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	15	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	4,240	1,105	3,140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	70	30	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	260	125	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,460	195	1,260
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	685	205	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	40	10	35
42. Psychology	225	60	170	835	175	660
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	895	370	525
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	10,180	2,465	7,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	35	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	780	115	665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	9,365	2,330	7,030
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	1,175	590	585
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	370	185	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	400	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	290	195	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	105	35	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	1,380	685	695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	1,175	615	560
25. Library science	35	0	25	100	20	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	95	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	15,260	14,575	680
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	60	45	10
14. Engineering	395	335	60	1,120	1,025	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	2,600	2,365	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	5,075	4,930	145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	4,120	4,005	110
48. Precision production	545	520	20	2,285	2,200	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	775	515	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	335	145	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	445	375	70
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	10,625	1,595	9,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	250	170	80
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	10,230	1,330	8,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	145	95	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	5,220	2,985	2,235
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	2,735	710	2,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	70	60	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	600	485	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	1,800	1,720	75
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	67,435	31,970	35,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	26,240	12,715	13,520
Education	750	145	610	3,105	740	2,365
13. Education	755	140	610	3,105	740	2,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	570	305	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	120	100	20
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	450	210	240
Humanities	255	105	150	1,310	485	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	40	30	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	300	85	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	605	190	420
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	80	35	45
54. History	20	10	10	200	110	90
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	3,470	835	2,630
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	190	100	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	1,170	155	1,020
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	575	150	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	25	0	20
42. Psychology	170	30	135	730	140	590
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	720	275	445
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	7,540	1,770	5,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	655	85	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	6,860	1,675	5,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	870	425	440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	285	130	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	315	130	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	205	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	50	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	1,190	595	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	1,025	540	485
25. Library science	35	0	30	75	20	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	10,655	10,130	530
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	45	30	10
14. Engineering	350	295	60	770	710	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,885	1,705	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	3,615	3,495	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	2,795	2,710	80
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,545	1,480	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	585	385	200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	245	100	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	345	285	60
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	7,975	1,295	6,685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	210	130	75
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	7,675	1,110	6,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	95	55	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	3,920	2,280	1,645
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,960	490	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	30	25	10
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	500	390	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	1,415	1,365	55
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	111,230	52,820	58,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	54,625	25,665	28,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	56,605	27,160	29,445
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	54,640	26,175	28,460
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	48,020	22,635	25,380
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	6,620	3,540	3,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	1,965	990	980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	925	415	510
Philippines	30	0	25	115	55	65
India	0	0	0	40	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	250	170	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	185	90	95
France	95	60	30	15	10	0
Other	180	85	95	435	225	210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	67,435	31,970	35,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	26,240	12,720	13,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	41,200	19,255	21,945
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	39,945	18,685	21,265
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	35,325	16,235	19,090
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	4,620	2,450	2,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	1,250	570	680
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	580	220	360
Philippines	10	0	15	105	55	50
India	0	0	0	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	140	80	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	90	55	40
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	155	75	80	315	150	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	111,230	52,825	58,405
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	59,580	30,185	29,390
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	48,840	23,565	25,275
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	10,740	6,625	4,115
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	51,650	22,635	29,020
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	53.6	57.1	50.3
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	43.9	44.6	43.3
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	18.0	21.9	14.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	111,230	52,825	58,405
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	47,840	20,780	27,060
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	63,390	32,045	31,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	26,380	12,965	13,420
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	37,015	19,085	17,930
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	37.7	36.3	39.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	59,580	30,190	29,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,755	960	800
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	57,825	29,230	28,590
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	53,965	26,605	27,360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	3,855	2,630	1,230
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	59,580	30,185	29,395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,755	955	800
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	57,825	29,230	28,595
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	4,045	2,430	1,615
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	7,220	1,660	5,560
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	2,205	1,860	345
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	5,570	920	4,650
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	6,880	2,150	4,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,110	480	630
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	15,545	5,885	9,665
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	9,655	9,215	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	3,550	3,025	525
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	2,030	1,605	425
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	59,580	30,190	29,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,755	960	795
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	57,825	29,230	28,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	2,925	2,340	585
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	1,365	1,210	155
22 Utilities	90	80	10	520	470	55
23 Construction	910	735	175	4,905	4,390	515
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	2,940	2,225	720
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	995	755	240
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	7,530	3,200	4,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	2,375	1,855	525
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	745	435	310
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,010	270	740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	530	345	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	1,750	985	765
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	3,205	1,895	1,305
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	4,645	1,515	3,130
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	9,550	1,575	7,975
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,370	675	695
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	4,710	1,530	3,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,415	1,225	1,190
91 Public administration	660	360	300	4,330	2,330	1,995
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	48,840	23,565	25,275
Worked at home	590	225	360	2,230	1,140	1,085
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	95	70	25
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	6,440	4,795	1,645
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	40,075	17,560	22,515
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	40,075	17,560	22,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	33,685	14,040	19,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	2,435	1,000	1,440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	2,680	1,530	1,150
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	1,275	1,000	280
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	46,515	22,350	24,165
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	38,500	18,245	20,255
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	3,870	1,655	2,215
Public transit	85	45	45	1,155	805	345
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,995	945	1,050
Bicycle	110	90	15	85	55	30
Other method	530	370	155	915	645	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	46,510	22,350	24,160
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	21,175	9,075	12,095
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	15,860	7,630	8,230
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	6,115	3,420	2,695
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,660	995	670
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,700	1,230	470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	46,515	22,350	24,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	2,785	1,940	840
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	8,220	4,375	3,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	12,270	6,210	6,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	11,375	4,020	7,355
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	4,105	1,500	2,605
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	7,765	4,305	3,460
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	65,220	32,945	32,275
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	64,620	32,680	31,940
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	63,935	32,305	31,630
English	465	265	200	62,850	31,820	31,035
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	1,085	480	595
Non-official languages	0	0	0	680	375	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	625	345	275
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	625	345	275
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	625	345	280
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	625	350	275
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	55	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	600	265	340
English and French	670	370	300	445	185	260
English and non-official language	15	0	15	155	80	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	65,220	32,945	32,275
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	61,775	31,305	30,470
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	1,220	585	635
French	295	155	135	1,410	680	725
Non-official language	70	30	40	800	365	440
Aboriginal	45	25	25	650	290	355
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	150	70	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	128,455	61,670	66,790
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	118,325	56,720	61,610
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	10,130	4,955	5,175
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	7,125	3,400	3,730
Migrants	1,090	560	525	3,005	1,555	1,450
Internal migrants	990	510	480	2,685	1,405	1,285
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	1,255	650	605
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,440	755	680
External migrants	100	50	50	320	155	170
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	124,080	59,445	64,635
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	96,225	46,020	50,210
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	27,855	13,425	14,425
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	19,335	9,165	10,175
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	8,515	4,260	4,255
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	7,455	3,690	3,765
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	3,740	1,785	1,960
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	3,710	1,905	1,810
External migrants	235	125	115	1,065	575	490