Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Annapolis Valley
Nova Scotia
[Economic region]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 123,749 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 123,649 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 59,780 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 52,767 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 14.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 8,367.78 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 123,750 60,235 63,515
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 18,840 9,650 9,185
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 5,915 3,050 2,865
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 6,455 3,365 3,090
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 6,470 3,245 3,225
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 79,035 38,645 40,385
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 7,240 3,810 3,430
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 6,245 3,110 3,135
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 5,880 2,900 2,985
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 6,225 2,995 3,235
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 6,690 3,155 3,535
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 7,515 3,605 3,915
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 8,385 4,055 4,335
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 10,470 5,120 5,350
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 10,750 5,245 5,510
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 9,615 4,660 4,960
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 25,880 11,935 13,940
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 8,850 4,370 4,480
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 6,305 2,995 3,310
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 4,625 2,180 2,445
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 3,160 1,410 1,745
85 years and over 530 185 350 2,940 975 1,970
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 1,825 690 1,130
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 840 225 615
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 235 55 185
100 years and over 0 0 0 40 10 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 15.2 16.0 14.5
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 63.9 64.2 63.6
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 20.9 19.8 21.9
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 44.0 43.1 44.9
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 46.9 46.0 47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 41,160 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 975 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 105 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 14,155 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 21,795 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 7,750 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 121,620 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 104,910 50,580 54,330
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 64,645 32,245 32,410
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 52,270 26,090 26,185
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 12,380 6,155 6,220
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 40,260 18,345 21,920
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 23,390 12,645 10,745
Separated 320 150 170 3,160 1,420 1,740
Divorced 1,715 745 970 6,670 2,815 3,850
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 7,050 1,455 5,590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 37,745 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 22,475 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 7,385 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 37,745 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 31,905 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 25,715 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 6,185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 5,845 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 31,900 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 18,765 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 13,135 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 5,825 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 5,200 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 19,860 9,210 10,650
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 36,310 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 18,200 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 18,105 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 710 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 14,160 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 122,190 59,650 62,540
English only 285 135 145 113,240 55,730 57,510
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 75 30 45
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 8,690 3,795 4,900
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 180 90 90
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 122,185 59,650 62,540
English 1,100 535 565 119,990 58,520 61,475
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 1,940 1,005 935
English and French 135 65 70 95 45 45
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 160 80 80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 1,990 1,025 960
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.6 1.7 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 122,185 59,650 62,540
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 121,625 59,375 62,255
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 118,575 57,945 60,635
English 880 435 445 116,520 56,900 59,625
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 2,055 1,045 1,010
Non-official languages 715 355 360 3,045 1,425 1,620
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 105 45 60
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 80 35 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 5 5 0
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 75 30 45
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 0 0 0
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 20 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 15 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 2,940 1,380 1,560
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 220 120 105
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Semitic languages 110 65 45 205 115 95
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 110 65 45 195 100 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 150 45 105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 120 40 80
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 30 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 1,975 945 1,030
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 215 95 120
Baltic languages 0 5 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slavic languages 65 45 30 200 85 115
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Croatian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 5 5 25 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 30 20 75 25 45
Russian 5 5 5 35 15 25
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 30 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 1,405 660 745
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dutch 10 5 5 425 205 220
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 5
German 20 10 10 890 410 475
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Greek 10 5 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 70 40 30
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 60 30 25
Bengali 5 5 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 5 5 5 0
Hindi 0 5 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 245 130 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 45 25 15
Portuguese 0 0 5 40 20 20
Romanian 15 5 5 15 10 5
Spanish 60 35 30 150 80 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 50 20 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 30 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 5 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 290 145 145
Chinese languages 10 5 10 280 140 140
Cantonese 10 0 5 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 165 85 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 30 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 15 5 10
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 65 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 565 275 290
English and French 190 95 90 280 135 140
English and non-official language 20 10 10 260 130 130
French and non-official language 65 30 30 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 122,185 59,650 62,540
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 121,515 59,320 62,195
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 120,265 58,705 61,560
English 765 375 390 119,580 58,370 61,210
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 690 340 350
Non-official languages 185 85 100 1,250 615 640
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 15 10 5
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 15 10 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 15 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 1,230 600 630
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 115 55 60
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages 25 10 10 105 50 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 105 45 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 760 375 380
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 55 20 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 25 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 565 270 295
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 45 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 0 0 0 495 235 260
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 25 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 105 65 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 15 10 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Romanian 10 10 5 5 0 5
Spanish 25 15 10 80 50 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 30 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 165 90 75
Chinese languages 5 0 5 165 90 80
Cantonese 5 0 0 20 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 110 65 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 670 330 345
English and French 210 120 90 105 50 55
English and non-official language 45 20 25 550 270 280
French and non-official language 135 70 65 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 122,185 59,650 62,540
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 118,715 58,055 60,660
English 1,800 955 845 860 415 445
French 375 190 190 1,375 620 760
Non-official language 315 155 165 1,155 515 645
Aboriginal 115 50 70 110 50 60
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 1,050 465 585
English and French 10 5 5 15 10 5
English and non-official language 45 25 15 5 5 5
French and non-official language 10 5 5 55 30 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 102,815 49,785 53,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 98,305 47,640 50,665
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 29,971 37,523 24,347
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 98,360 47,645 50,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 27,211 33,044 22,683
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 84,950 42,635 42,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 27,990 35,456 21,931
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 73,570 32,260 41,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 7,741 8,427 7,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 67,350 34,715 32,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 28,177 34,789 23,164
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 102,820 49,835 52,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 98,210 47,615 50,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 37,834 45,419 30,695
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 98,275 47,615 50,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 31,743 37,374 26,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 84,970 42,725 42,240
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 36,312 43,889 28,649
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 73,655 32,185 41,470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 8,560 8,934 8,269
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 67,350 34,795 32,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 35,586 42,003 28,728
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 102,820 49,835 52,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 32,270 18,075 14,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 44,585 51,552 38,719
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 50,983 57,039 43,272
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 82.9 86.4 78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 64.6 67.5 60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 17.1 13.6 22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 102,815 49,785 53,030
Without total income 600 220 380 4,510 2,150 2,365
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 98,305 47,640 50,665
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 95.6 95.7 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 14,285 5,550 8,730
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 19,060 6,905 12,150
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 15,855 6,660 9,195
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 13,245 6,280 6,965
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 10,665 5,595 5,065
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 7,425 4,500 2,925
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 5,445 3,720 1,720
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 4,020 2,655 1,365
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 2,945 1,825 1,115
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 1,665 1,120 545
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 3,705 2,825 880
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 2,800 2,140 665
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 905 690 215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 102,820 49,785 53,030
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 4,450 2,145 2,310
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 98,365 47,645 50,715
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 95.7 95.7 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 14,985 5,675 9,315
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 20,230 7,425 12,805
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 18,895 8,215 10,680
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 16,100 8,095 8,005
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 10,885 6,460 4,425
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 7,240 4,855 2,385
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 4,525 2,880 1,640
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 2,310 1,620 690
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 3,190 2,415 775
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 1,210 895 315
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 695 535 160
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 1,285 985 295
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 102,820 49,785 53,025
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 35,465 15,075 20,390
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 67,350 34,710 32,635
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 65.5 69.7 61.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 10,165 4,850 5,315
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 6,070 2,545 3,525
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 10,100 4,280 5,825
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 8,795 3,895 4,895
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 8,130 3,815 4,315
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 6,525 3,485 3,040
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 4,885 3,075 1,815
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 3,825 2,645 1,180
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 3,010 1,965 1,050
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 5,850 4,165 1,685
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 2,210 1,370 845
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 1,145 820 330
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 2,485 1,980 505
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 58,135 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 51,228 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 14,155 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 28,603 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 26,141 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 38,610 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 71,539 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 62,308 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 70,418 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 59,120 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 14,165 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 36,425 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 30,918 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 38,600 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 82,897 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 69,473 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 725 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 895 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 4,230 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 11,260 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 4,910 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 775 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 915 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 6,615 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 37,375 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 71,414 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 62,171 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 17,790 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 65,621 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 57,560 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 13,335 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 94,352 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 80,236 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 41,830 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 39,044 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 37,370 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 82,817 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 69,337 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 75,788 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 63,594 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 13,320 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 105,856 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 87,191 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 49,460 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 44,012 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 17,900 8,440 9,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 27,087 30,606 24,843
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 24,969 27,389 23,697
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 17,895 8,565 9,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 34,690 37,898 31,745
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 29,526 31,486 27,726
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 121,625 59,420 62,200
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 75,680 36,045 39,630
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 13,995 6,465 7,525
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 17,400 7,910 9,490
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 15,365 7,385 7,980
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 14,830 7,245 7,585
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 14,095 7,040 7,055
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 45,940 23,375 22,570
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 13,405 6,800 6,610
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 11,670 5,950 5,720
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 9,460 4,855 4,610
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 6,985 3,560 3,430
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 4,415 2,215 2,205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 120,295 58,800 61,495
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 22,705 11,715 10,985
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 7,060 3,620 3,440
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 73,200 35,590 37,610
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 24,385 11,495 12,895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 22,425 10,205 12,220
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 5,485 2,785 2,695
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 1,920 985 935
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 12,085 5,475 6,610
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 4,855 1,935 2,920
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 18.6 17.4 19.9
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 24.2 23.8 24.5
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 27.2 27.2 27.2
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 16.5 15.4 17.6
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 19.9 16.8 22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 7,435 3,515 3,925
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 1,760 870 895
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 645 320 330
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 5,315 2,500 2,815
65 years and over 75 30 50 360 145 215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 6.2 6.0 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 7.8 7.4 8.1
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 9.1 8.8 9.6
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 7.3 7.0 7.5
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 1.5 1.3 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 121,620 59,420 62,200
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 121,445 59,320 62,130
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 121,350 59,275 62,075
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 8,800 3,760 5,040
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 4,655 2,130 2,525
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 245 130 110
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 225 120 105
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 0 0 0
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 230 125 105
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 225 120 105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 0 0 0
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 4,410 2,000 2,415
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 290 135 150
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 275 130 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 170 110 60 265 120 135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 195 60 140
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 165 50 120
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 10 45 40 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 30 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 3,125 1,405 1,715
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 280 135 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 50 30 275 130 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 20 0 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 70 45 25 120 55 65
Russian 10 10 0 70 40 25
Serbian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 55 40 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 35 20 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germanic languages 40 15 30 1,880 855 1,025
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dutch 10 0 10 480 225 260
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
German 30 10 20 1,305 605 705
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 35 70
Greek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 85 40 40
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 65 30 35
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iranian languages 10 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 15 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 915 370 545
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 175 85 90
Portuguese 0 0 0 95 45 50
Romanian 20 10 10 20 0 10
Spanish 535 235 300 700 255 445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 10 0 10 60 20 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 115 50 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 20 10 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 215 85 125
American Sign Language 0 0 0 100 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 115 50 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 285 160 125
Chinese languages 25 10 20 285 155 125
Cantonese 15 0 15 70 35 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 200 110 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 25 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 70 30 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 35 10 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 121,620 59,415 62,200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 119,365 58,335 61,030
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 23,035 11,895 11,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 96,330 46,440 49,890
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 2,255 1,085 1,170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 121,620 59,420 62,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 115,650 56,580 59,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 5,450 2,540 2,910
Before 1981 200 115 80 2,640 1,280 1,360
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 595 220 380
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 660 285 380
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 985 455 530
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 405 165 235
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 580 285 295
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 565 305 260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 515 295 220
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 5,450 2,545 2,905
Under 5 years 135 55 80 790 370 420
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 1,055 470 580
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 1,120 470 645
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 1,900 900 1,005
45 years and over 10 10 0 585 325 260
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 5,450 2,540 2,905
Americas 80 45 40 1,350 590 765
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 15 10 10 30 15 20
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 30 10
Mexico 10 0 0 30 15 15
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 945 420 520
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 265 90 170
Europe 245 150 95 3,255 1,595 1,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 105 50 55 100 50 50
Germany 35 25 10 415 170 245
Greece 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 15 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 65 35 30
Italy 20 20 0 45 30 15
Netherlands 0 0 0 395 200 200
Poland 0 0 0 75 30 50
Portugal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romania 20 15 10 15 10 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 1,860 935 925
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 200 95 105
Africa 295 150 145 95 60 40
Algeria 80 40 40 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 45 30 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 55 25 30
Asia 90 20 70 670 245 420
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 135 45 90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 10 0
India 0 0 0 45 25 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 25 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 75 25 55
Lebanon 15 10 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 30 0 25 120 30 85
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 20 0 15
Taiwan 0 0 10 25 10 15
Viet Nam 10 0 0 15 0 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 75 50 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 570 305 260
Americas 10 0 10 90 65 25
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 50 40 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 10 10
Europe 40 20 20 265 150 115
France 30 20 10 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 215 125 90
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 20 0 15
Africa 150 60 90 25 15 0
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 0 0 0
Asia 30 15 15 185 65 120
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 40 20 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 0 15
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 0 10 45 15 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 25 0 15
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 121,620 59,420 62,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 6,590 3,180 3,410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 8,935 4,375 4,560
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 106,095 51,860 54,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 2,875 1,285 1,585
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 1,495 710 780
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 635 400 235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 860 315 545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 1,230 510 720
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 140 60 75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 121,620 59,420 62,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 6,220 2,945 3,275
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 5,945 2,820 3,130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 3,600 1,765 1,835
Métis 480 300 185 2,230 1,000 1,235
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 115 55 65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 165 85 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 105 40 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 115,400 56,470 58,930
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 121,625 59,420 62,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 2,415 1,120 1,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 119,210 58,295 60,910
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 121,625 59,420 62,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 2,005 930 1,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 1,925 890 1,035
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 1,595 740 850
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 280 135 145
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 50 15 35
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 80 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 75 35 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 7,200 3,305 3,890
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 6,875 3,165 3,705
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 4,695 2,205 2,495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 2,030 895 1,130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 150 65 85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 325 140 185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 255 115 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 10 35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 112,415 55,185 57,235
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 121,625 59,415 62,200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 3,310 1,610 1,700
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 175 70 105
Chinese 50 10 40 385 180 205
Black 330 145 190 1,595 825 770
Filipino 30 0 20 225 85 140
Latin American 60 30 30 175 80 90
Arab 120 70 50 225 110 110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 100 30 70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 20 10 15
Korean 15 10 10 125 65 65
Japanese 0 0 0 55 20 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 70 35 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 155 90 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 118,310 57,805 60,505
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 121,620 59,415 62,200
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 9,200 4,235 4,965
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 6,665 3,105 3,560
Inuit 35 15 20 275 110 165
Métis 405 245 165 2,670 1,200 1,465
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 60,705 29,625 31,085
Acadian 90 30 55 1,840 885 960
American 135 70 65 1,190 630 565
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 58,525 28,585 29,945
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 210 135 80
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 185 90 95
Ontarian 10 0 0 35 35 0
Québécois 740 390 345 15 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 80,525 39,135 41,390
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 67,585 32,565 35,015
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 40 10 25
English 505 250 250 39,110 18,710 20,395
Irish 1,455 715 740 24,495 11,415 13,075
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 20
Scottish 520 300 215 31,225 14,625 16,600
Welsh 10 0 0 2,465 1,215 1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 2,670 1,310 1,360
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 14,190 6,570 7,620
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 35 10 20 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 15 15 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 14,180 6,560 7,615
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 21,735 10,220 11,515
Austrian 70 35 35 270 115 150
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 100 60 40 280 165 120
Dutch 155 85 75 6,735 3,065 3,670
Flemish 0 0 0 20 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 480 225 255 16,250 7,650 8,600
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 25 20 295 145 150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 1,855 845 1,005
Danish 0 0 0 515 225 285
Finnish 15 0 10 195 100 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Norwegian 0 0 0 600 250 350
Swedish 20 15 0 460 220 240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 155 80 70
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 3,210 1,535 1,675
Bulgarian 10 0 10 50 20 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 160 90 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 60 35 25
Estonian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Hungarian 35 15 20 305 145 155
Latvian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lithuanian 10 10 0 65 20 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 260 120 140 1,140 545 590
Romanian 20 15 0 120 40 80
Russian 25 20 10 625 280 350
Slovak 10 0 0 60 15 40
Ukrainian 80 50 35 975 440 535
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 15 10
Southern European origins 445 255 190 2,365 1,140 1,220
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 30 20 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 10 0
Greek 20 10 10 135 55 75
Italian 270 155 115 1,385 710 670
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Maltese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 40 25 15 280 130 150
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 100 55 45 390 135 255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 60 35 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other European origins 45 20 20 675 305 365
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 200 75 120
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 50 40 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 425 190 235
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 515 270 250
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 35 10 30
Dominican 20 10 20 20 15 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 30 0 25 245 145 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 0 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 95 55 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 355 150 205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 0 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chilean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombian 20 10 15 70 30 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 35 20 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 20 10 10 90 35 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 15 0 15
African origins 515 260 255 1,240 660 585
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 0 0 0
North African origins 225 115 105 55 30 25
Algerian 100 45 55 10 10 10
Berber 65 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Libyan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 80 40 40
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 35 20 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 20 10 0
Other African origins 60 25 35 1,110 595 520
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 170 95 75
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 945 500 445
Asian origins 295 115 185 1,915 930 985
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 675 365 305
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 30 25 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 30 15 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 395 210 185
Palestinian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Syrian 15 10 10 120 70 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 60 20 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 10 10 0 260 115 145
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 240 110 130
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 1,005 465 545
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 75 20 55 510 260 245
Filipino 30 10 25 260 100 160
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Japanese 10 10 0 90 55 40
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 115 50 65
Laotian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 30 20 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania origins 10 10 0 90 55 35
Australian 0 10 0 45 35 15
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 30 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 39,505 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 12,910 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 710 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 52,055 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 4,275 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 13,470 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 21,825 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 13,085 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 8,170 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 9,160 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 52,575 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 51,580 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 15,320 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 13,810 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 8,110 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 7,120 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 47,400 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 5,365 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 31,945 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 20,300 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 520 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 52,765 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 5,710 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 7,560 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 10,510 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 11,565 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 9,180 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 51,530 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 41,385 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 10,145 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 9,025 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 38,785 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 57.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 800 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 917 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 186,323 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 212,985 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 12,810 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 40.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 754 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 800 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 102,815 49,840 52,980
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 22,325 12,010 10,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 26,630 12,785 13,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 53,865 25,040 28,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 11,170 7,995 3,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 6,235 3,665 2,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 4,935 4,325 610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 24,560 9,640 14,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 2,190 835 1,355
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 15,945 6,575 9,370
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 10,710 4,190 6,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 935 350 585
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 455 250 205
Master's degree 410 190 220 3,180 1,330 1,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 660 455 205
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 64,940 31,305 33,630
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 9,330 5,525 3,800
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 16,085 7,885 8,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 39,530 17,895 21,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 7,710 5,545 2,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 4,290 2,505 1,790
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 3,425 3,040 380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 18,570 7,350 11,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 1,315 485 830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 11,930 4,515 7,415
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 8,205 3,025 5,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 625 185 445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 370 185 190
Master's degree 380 170 210 2,365 905 1,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 365 225 140
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 102,815 49,835 52,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 48,950 24,795 24,160
Education 1,160 220 945 4,135 1,070 3,065
13. Education 1,165 220 945 4,140 1,070 3,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 1,230 620 605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 235 190 45
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 1,000 435 560
Humanities 390 165 220 2,275 930 1,345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 185 45 135
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 580 175 405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 460 130 325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 175 95 85
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 400 245 155
54. History 25 15 10 385 210 170
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 95 20 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 4,245 1,090 3,155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 55 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 305 105 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 1,220 85 1,135
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 530 145 380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 60 10 50
42. Psychology 225 60 170 835 220 610
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 1,245 510 735
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 11,475 2,750 8,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 35 10 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 870 185 685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 10,570 2,555 8,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 1,590 855 740
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 785 340 445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 300 175 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 430 320 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 55 15 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 1,520 825 695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 1,220 720 500
25. Library science 35 0 25 120 25 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 150 65 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 13,015 12,300 715
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 175 100 75
14. Engineering 395 335 60 1,050 890 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 2,305 2,070 235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 3,565 3,500 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 4,510 4,360 150
48. Precision production 545 520 20 1,405 1,380 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 1,540 915 625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 1,140 635 500
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 400 280 120
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 8,405 1,250 7,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 495 240 255
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 7,795 935 6,860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 115 75 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 4,440 2,430 2,005
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 2,370 615 1,755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 35 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 130 135 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 660 515 150
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 1,235 1,140 100
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 64,940 31,305 33,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 25,415 13,410 12,005
Education 750 145 610 2,705 625 2,080
13. Education 755 140 610 2,705 620 2,085
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 920 435 485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 170 135 35
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 750 305 450
Humanities 255 105 150 1,500 590 910
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 135 40 95
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 400 105 290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 310 55 250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 95 50 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 255 160 95
54. History 20 10 10 250 150 95
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 50 15 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 3,285 725 2,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 50 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 250 85 165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 920 55 860
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 460 90 365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 45 10 40
42. Psychology 170 30 135 640 145 495
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 915 320 595
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 8,320 1,930 6,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 35 10 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 725 135 590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 7,555 1,790 5,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 1,115 555 560
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 580 225 360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 200 115 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 295 205 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 1,260 690 570
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 1,085 635 445
25. Library science 35 0 30 65 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 85 30 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 9,520 8,875 640
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 125 65 60
14. Engineering 350 295 60 730 595 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 1,725 1,505 220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 2,590 2,525 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 3,310 3,180 135
48. Precision production 420 400 15 1,030 1,010 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 1,245 690 560
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 910 465 445
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 335 225 110
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 6,255 940 5,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 370 160 210
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 5,800 725 5,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 85 55 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 3,410 1,845 1,565
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,815 455 1,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 75 75 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 485 360 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 1,015 930 80
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 102,820 49,835 52,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 48,950 24,800 24,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 53,865 25,040 28,825
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 51,040 23,595 27,445
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 39,805 17,785 22,015
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 11,240 5,810 5,430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 2,820 1,445 1,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 1,050 525 520
Philippines 30 0 25 80 25 60
India 0 0 0 35 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 790 450 340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 35 15 15
France 95 60 30 45 20 20
Other 180 85 95 780 375 405
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 64,945 31,310 33,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 25,415 13,410 12,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 39,530 17,900 21,635
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 37,755 17,060 20,695
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 29,460 12,925 16,540
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 8,295 4,135 4,150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 1,775 835 940
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 610 290 325
Philippines 10 0 15 80 30 55
India 0 0 0 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 480 260 225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 10 15
France 80 50 30 25 10 10
Other 155 75 80 520 230 290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 102,815 49,835 52,980
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 61,170 31,740 29,435
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 55,270 28,330 26,940
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 5,905 3,410 2,495
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 41,645 18,100 23,545
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 59.5 63.7 55.6
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 53.8 56.8 50.8
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 9.7 10.7 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 102,815 49,840 52,980
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 37,955 16,270 21,680
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 64,860 33,565 31,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 33,310 18,730 14,585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 31,555 14,835 16,715
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 42.0 42.4 41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 61,170 31,740 29,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 1,140 515 625
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 60,030 31,225 28,810
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 53,315 27,135 26,190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 6,715 4,095 2,625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 61,175 31,740 29,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 1,140 515 625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 60,030 31,225 28,810
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 6,080 3,780 2,300
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 7,710 1,775 5,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 2,955 2,265 690
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 4,570 645 3,925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 7,605 2,890 4,710
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 1,230 480 750
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 13,505 4,955 8,550
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 11,010 10,400 610
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 2,425 1,825 595
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 2,945 2,205 740
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 61,175 31,740 29,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 1,140 515 625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 60,035 31,225 28,810
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 3,120 2,165 955
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 420 405 15
22 Utilities 90 80 10 215 160 50
23 Construction 910 735 175 5,345 4,925 430
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 4,910 3,685 1,230
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 1,840 1,310 535
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 7,880 3,480 4,400
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 2,725 2,025 695
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 685 360 320
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 1,435 435 1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 690 380 305
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 2,530 1,195 1,325
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 35 10 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 2,755 1,555 1,200
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 4,415 1,350 3,065
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 8,115 1,130 6,985
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 990 425 560
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 3,640 1,205 2,435
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 2,715 1,365 1,350
91 Public administration 660 360 300 5,570 3,650 1,915
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 55,270 28,330 26,940
Worked at home 590 225 360 4,485 2,200 2,280
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 185 155 30
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 7,035 5,255 1,775
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 43,565 20,720 22,855
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 43,565 20,720 22,850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 14,215 6,830 7,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 15,000 6,205 8,795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 13,790 7,285 6,505
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 560 390 165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 50,600 25,970 24,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 43,775 22,550 21,230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 3,320 1,530 1,790
Public transit 85 45 45 545 260 285
Walked 1,115 455 655 2,145 1,055 1,090
Bicycle 110 90 15 205 165 35
Other method 530 370 155 610 415 200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 50,600 25,965 24,630
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 18,415 8,665 9,750
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 16,540 8,010 8,530
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 8,165 4,495 3,670
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 3,735 2,220 1,515
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 3,745 2,580 1,170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 50,600 25,970 24,630
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 3,715 2,680 1,035
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 10,835 6,730 4,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 15,945 8,345 7,600
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 9,415 3,440 5,975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 3,745 1,295 2,450
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 6,945 3,480 3,465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 66,565 34,415 32,150
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 66,365 34,325 32,045
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 66,210 34,240 31,970
English 465 265 200 65,975 34,165 31,810
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 235 75 155
Non-official languages 0 0 0 160 85 75
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 160 85 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 115 70 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 105 65 45
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 90 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 200 90 105
English and French 670 370 300 145 65 80
English and non-official language 15 0 15 50 25 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 66,565 34,415 32,150
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 64,870 33,625 31,245
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 215 85 130
French 295 155 135 1,235 595 640
Non-official language 70 30 40 215 95 120
Aboriginal 45 25 25 35 10 25
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 185 90 95
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 120,585 58,930 61,660
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 107,620 52,835 54,785
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 12,970 6,095 6,870
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 5,375 2,580 2,795
Migrants 1,090 560 525 7,590 3,515 4,075
Internal migrants 990 510 480 7,210 3,335 3,880
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 5,055 2,265 2,790
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 2,155 1,070 1,090
External migrants 100 50 50 380 185 195
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 115,810 56,445 59,365
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 80,040 39,275 40,760
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 35,770 17,170 18,600
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 14,635 7,000 7,630
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 21,140 10,170 10,965
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 19,810 9,525 10,280
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 13,460 6,375 7,085
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 6,345 3,150 3,195
External migrants 235 125 115 1,330 645 685

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Annapolis Valley [Economic region], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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