Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Two Hills [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Two Hills Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Hills [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	1,198	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	1,161r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	414	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	355	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1,089.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	1.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	1,200	570	625
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	350	165	190
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	130	70	65
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	135	60	70
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	85	35	50
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	605	305	300
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	80	40	40
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	70	35	30
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	80	40	35
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	75	40	30
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	55	20	35
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	50	25	20
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	40	15	25
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	45	25	20
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	50	30	20
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	60	25	35
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	240	100	140
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	60	30	30
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	45	20	25
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	50	25	25
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	35	15	20
85 years and over	530	185	350	55	15	45
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	25	5	20
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	5	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	29.2	28.9	30.4
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	50.4	53.5	48.0
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	20.0	17.5	22.4
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	4.6	2.6	7.2
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	36.8	35.1	38.3
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	31.4	30.2	32.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	355	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	330	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	355	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	110	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	90	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	1,070	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	845	405	440
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	515	260	255
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	475	240	235
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	40	20	20
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	325	145	185
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	170	100	65
Separated	320	150	170	15	5	5
Divorced	1,715	745	970	45	20	25
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	105	15	85
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	250	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	110	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	35	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	85	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	255	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	235	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	215	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	20	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	15	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	15	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	240	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	95	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	145	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	120	55	65
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	355	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	95	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	100	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	90	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	1,110	540	575
English only	285	135	145	1,005	485	520
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	0	0	0
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	90	50	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	1,110	540	575
English	1,100	535	565	1,010	490	520
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	10	0	10
English and French	135	65	70	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	90	45	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	1,110	535	575
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	1,105	530	575
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	420	200	220
English	880	435	445	400	195	210
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	15	5	10
Non-official languages	715	355	360	685	335	355
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	685	335	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	665	325	340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	60	25	35
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	5	0	5
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	55	20	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	600	295	300
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	590	295	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	60	35	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Cantonese	10	0	5	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	5	0	5
English and French	190	95	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	65	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	1,110	535	575
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	1,055	510	550
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	520	255	270
English	765	375	390	520	250	270
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	5	5	0
Non-official languages	185	85	100	530	255	275
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	530	255	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	520	250	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	520	255	270
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	490	235	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	60	30	25
English and French	210	120	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	60	30	30
French and non-official language	135	70	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	1,110	535	575
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	830	400	425
English	1,800	955	845	175	85	90
French	375	190	190	0	0	0
Non-official language	315	155	165	100	50	50
Aboriginal	115	50	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	105	50	50
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	5	0	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	720	360	365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	690	345	340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	31,392	41,643	23,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	685	350	340
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	28,864	37,632	22,592
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	570	320	250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	32,960	40,192	23,360
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	460	200	265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	7,152	3,440	9,184
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	480	280	195
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	36,864	41,728	27,776
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	685	340	350
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	660	330	330
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	39,526	47,698	31,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	655	325	335
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	31,165	40,499	22,024
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	555	310	250
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	40,276	45,555	33,625
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	405	170	230
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,739	7,876	9,381
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	475	270	205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	41,997	46,407	36,173
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	685	335	350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	210	160	55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	53,952	54,521	48,303
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	55,353	56,062	53,290
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	84.1	90.5	73.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	75.1	82.5	64.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	16.0	9.1	25.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	725	360	365
Without total income	600	220	380	40	15	25
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	685	345	340
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	94.5	95.8	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	105	30	75
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	125	55	70
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	105	40	65
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	75	40	35
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	85	55	35
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	70	45	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	40	30	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	25	10	10
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	15	15	0
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	30	20	10
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	25	10	10
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	720	360	365
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	40	15	20
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	685	345	340
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	95.1	95.8	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	105	35	70
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	125	55	70
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	130	50	75
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	90	50	40
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	90	60	30
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	60	40	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	20	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	35	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	10	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	725	360	360
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	245	75	170
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	475	285	195
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	65.5	79.2	54.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	50	30	20
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	25	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	70	40	35
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	60	25	40
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	50	35	15
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	70	40	30
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	55	40	10
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	25	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	50	35	15
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	30	20	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	65,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	57,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	34,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	31,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	75,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	67,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	74,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	58,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	43,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	37,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	86,630	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	67,060	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	355	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	15	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	355	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	75,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	68,096	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	74,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	66,816	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	82,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	72,789	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	245	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	87,058	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	67,214	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	95,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	81,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	85,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	75,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	105	40	65
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	32,896	38,528	32,416
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	30,144	31,296	29,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	115	40	75
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	41,638	40,786	42,101
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	35,775	34,148	36,660
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	1,070	525	550
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	740	360	380
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	125	65	55
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	165	70	90
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	185	90	95
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	155	75	85
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	105	55	50
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	330	160	170
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	110	55	55
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	65	35	30
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	70	35	40
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	50	25	25
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	40	15	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	1,075	525	550
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	405	190	215
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	160	80	75
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	535	270	265
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	130	60	70
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	215	110	105
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	110	55	50
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	50	30	25
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	95	50	40
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	15	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	20.0	21.0	19.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	27.2	28.9	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	31.3	37.5	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	17.8	18.5	15.1
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	11.5	8.3	21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	70	45	25
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	25	15	10
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	45	25	15
65 years and over	75	30	50	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.5	8.6	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	6.2	7.9	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	12.5	18.8	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	8.4	9.3	5.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	1,030	460	570
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	960	435	525
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	960	435	525
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	15	10	10
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	740	320	415
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	740	320	415
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	720	315	410
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	70	25	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	70	30	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	10	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	650	285	370
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	630	270	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	55	55
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	40	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	535	235	300	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	1,030	460	570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	915	400	510
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	335	135	200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	580	265	315
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	120	60	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	1,030	465	570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	635	280	350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	360	160	195
Before 1981	200	115	80	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	40	20	25
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	35	30	0
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	165	70	95
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	45	15	35
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	120	55	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	105	45	60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	35	20	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	355	160	195
Under 5 years	135	55	80	90	50	40
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	85	35	50
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	60	30	35
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	90	35	55
45 years and over	10	10	0	25	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	355	165	195
Americas	80	45	40	320	155	165
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	300	135	155
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	245	150	95	15	0	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	50	55	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	10	0	0	0
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	0	0	0
Africa	295	150	145	15	10	10
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	0	0	0
Asia	90	20	70	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	105	45	60
Americas	10	0	10	100	45	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	100	45	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	0	0	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	150	60	90	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	1,030	465	570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	430	205	225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	320	115	200
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	285	140	145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	350	165	185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	150	85	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	30	30	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	120	55	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	150	65	90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	30	0	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	1,030	460	570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	10	10	10
Métis	480	300	185	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	1,020	455	560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	1,030	460	570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	1,025	455	565
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	1,030	460	565
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	0	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	1,020	460	560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	1,030	465	570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	20	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	10	40	0	0	0
Black	330	145	190	15	10	0
Filipino	30	0	20	0	0	0
Latin American	60	30	30	0	0	10
Arab	120	70	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	1,010	455	555
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	1,030	460	570
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	0	10	0
Inuit	35	15	20	0	0	0
Métis	405	245	165	10	0	10
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	280	125	155
Acadian	90	30	55	0	0	0
American	135	70	65	0	0	0
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	275	125	150
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	720	315	410
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	130	60	70
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	75	25	50
Irish	1,455	715	740	70	30	40
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	75	35	40
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	0	0	0
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	75	35	35
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	75	40	35
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	385	175	205
Austrian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Dutch	155	85	75	15	0	10
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	375	170	200
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	25	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	260	115	140
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	20	10	15
Romanian	20	15	0	20	10	10
Russian	25	20	10	70	20	45
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	50	35	160	85	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	10	10	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	270	155	115	0	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	45	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	225	95	130
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	230	95	130
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	515	260	255	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	0	0	0
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	10	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	15	10	0
Asian origins	295	115	185	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	0	0	0
Filipino	30	10	25	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	350	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	305	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	45	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	355	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	350	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	60	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	140	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	355	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	40	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	45	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	55	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	155	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	340	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	350	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	330	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	350	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	130	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	170	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	355	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	335	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	350	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	275	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	355	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	50	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	45	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	350	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	260	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	90	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	27.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,017	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,051	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	199,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	207,575	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	45	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	942	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,030	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	685	335	355
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	375	200	180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	120	55	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	195	85	110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	55	35	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	15	10	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	100	25	70
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	40	20	15
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	35	15	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	0	10	0
Master's degree	410	190	220	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	420	205	215
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	240	130	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	55	30	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	125	50	80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	15	10	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	65	20	45
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	35	20	15
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	30	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	0	10	0
Master's degree	380	170	210	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	690	335	355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	495	260	240
Education	1,160	220	945	15	10	0
13. Education	1,165	220	945	15	10	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	0	0	10
Humanities	390	165	220	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	0	0	0
54. History	25	15	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	225	60	170	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	25	0	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	0	0	0
25. Library science	35	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	395	335	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	15	15	0
48. Precision production	545	520	20	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	60	10	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	0	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	60	10	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	20	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	420	205	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	300	160	135
Education	750	145	610	15	10	10
13. Education	755	140	610	10	10	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	0	0	10
Humanities	255	105	150	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	0	0	0
54. History	20	10	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	30	135	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	20	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	15	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	0	0	0
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	25	25	0
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	350	295	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	10	10	0
48. Precision production	420	400	15	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	0	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	0	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	45	10	30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	40	10	30
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	690	335	350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	495	255	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	190	85	110
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	170	70	100
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	145	65	85
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	95	60	30	0	0	0
Other	180	85	95	25	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	425	205	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	300	155	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	125	45	75
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	105	35	65
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	90	35	55
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	15	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	155	75	80	25	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	685	340	350
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	410	240	170
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	390	225	160
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	20	15	10
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	275	95	180
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	59.9	70.6	48.6
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	56.9	66.2	45.7
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	4.9	6.2	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	690	335	350
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	255	80	175
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	435	260	175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	215	160	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	215	100	115
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	41.4	42.6	39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	410	240	170
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	0	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	405	235	170
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	340	190	160
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	60	45	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	415	240	175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	405	235	170
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	25	25	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	30	10	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	50	10	35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	35	10	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	70	15	55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	135	120	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	30	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	415	240	175
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	0	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	405	235	170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	35	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	15	10	0
22 Utilities	90	80	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	910	735	175	70	60	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	55	45	10
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	35	20	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	20	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	10	10	0
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	30	0	30
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	55	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	25	0	25
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	15	10	10
91 Public administration	660	360	300	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	390	225	165
Worked at home	590	225	360	25	0	15
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	70	60	10
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	300	165	140
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	295	160	135
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	190	100	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	45	40	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	60	20	35
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	370	220	145
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	315	195	120
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	25	20	0
Public transit	85	45	45	0	0	0
Walked	1,115	455	655	25	0	20
Bicycle	110	90	15	0	0	0
Other method	530	370	155	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	370	225	145
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	225	125	95
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	60	25	35
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	35	30	0
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	20	15	10
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	30	25	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	370	220	145
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	15	15	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	115	70	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	125	100	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	60	35	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	30	0	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	25	10	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	440	255	185
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	410	230	180
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	390	210	180
English	465	265	200	385	205	180
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	0	0	0
Non-official languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	30	25	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	30	25	0
English and French	670	370	300	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	15	25	25	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	445	260	180
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	340	175	165
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	25	25	0
French	295	155	135	0	0	10
Non-official language	70	30	40	75	60	10
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	75	60	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	1,005	450	560
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	925	410	520
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	80	35	40
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	55	30	30
Migrants	1,090	560	525	20	10	10
Internal migrants	990	510	480	20	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	15	0	0
External migrants	100	50	50	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	895	405	490
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	465	215	250
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	430	190	240
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	150	55	90
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	285	135	145
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	195	90	105
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	65	35	30
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	130	60	75
External migrants	235	125	115	85	40	40