Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Moncton--Richibucto New Brunswick [Economic region]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	209,256	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	203,837	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	101,201	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	89,493	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	20.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	10,026.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	209,255	102,555	106,700
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	31,195	16,035	15,160
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	9,860	5,095	4,770
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	10,860	5,505	5,355
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	10,475	5,435	5,040
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	137,765	68,075	69,690
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	10,785	5,560	5,220
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	11,825	5,955	5,870
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	11,755	5,865	5,885
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	12,900	6,275	6,625
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	13,525	6,630	6,895
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	14,320	6,980	7,340
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	14,395	7,205	7,195
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	16,505	8,130	8,375
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	16,250	7,940	8,310
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	15,515	7,540	7,975
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	40,295	18,445	21,850
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	14,035	6,850	7,190
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	9,720	4,735	4,985
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	6,750	3,195	3,560
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	4,780	1,985	2,795
85 years and over	530	185	350	5,000	1,680	3,315
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	2,960	1,100	1,860
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	1,520	465	1,055
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	465	110	355
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	14.9	15.6	14.2
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	65.8	66.4	65.3
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	19.3	18.0	20.5
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	43.1	42.2	44.0
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	44.4	43.6	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	89,490	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	57,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	1,515	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	27,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	6,750	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	2,490	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	3,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	14,310	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	3,450	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	89,490	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	24,655	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	36,050	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	13,705	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	10,645	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	4,435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	204,545	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	178,060	86,520	91,540
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	106,620	53,380	53,240
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	83,890	42,075	41,820
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	22,730	11,305	11,425
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	71,440	33,140	38,300
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	44,420	23,885	20,535
Separated	320	150	170	6,190	2,765	3,425
Divorced	1,715	745	970	10,100	4,190	5,905
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	10,735	2,305	8,430
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	61,925	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	36,090	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	12,925	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	9,780	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	3,135	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	61,925	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	52,335	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	40,965	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	11,365	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	9,590	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	7,625	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	52,330	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	29,860	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	22,470	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	10,360	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	9,140	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	9,595	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	6,230	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	2,560	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	37,815	17,950	19,860
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	89,490	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	59,555	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	28,860	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	30,695	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,180	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	28,755	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	24,660	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	4,100	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	205,770	100,730	105,040
English only	285	135	145	92,755	46,870	45,885
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	8,190	3,790	4,400
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	104,090	49,660	54,430
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	740	410	330
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	205,770	100,730	105,040
English	1,100	535	565	119,260	58,805	60,455
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	84,330	40,810	43,525
English and French	135	65	70	1,480	725	750
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	695	385	310
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	85,070	41,170	43,900
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	41.3	40.9	41.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	205,765	100,730	105,040
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	201,960	98,875	103,080
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	194,375	95,020	99,360
English	880	435	445	111,005	54,735	56,265
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	83,365	40,275	43,090
Non-official languages	715	355	360	7,585	3,865	3,725
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	1,275	620	655
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	1,265	610	655
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,260	610	650
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,255	605	650
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	5	5
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	6,310	3,245	3,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	960	555	405
Berber languages	20	15	10	25	20	10
Kabyle	10	5	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	930	530	395
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	110	65	45	870	505	360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	255	115	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	115	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	545	190	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	470	175	295
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	60	25	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	2,480	1,320	1,160
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	365	180	185
Baltic languages	0	5	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	360	175	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	5	5	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	70	30	45
Russian	5	5	5	170	85	85
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	5	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	765	390	375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	10	5	5	200	100	100
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	5
German	20	10	10	460	235	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	345	190	155
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	240	130	110
Bengali	5	5	0	40	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	5	20	10	5
Hindi	0	5	0	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	70	40	35
Iranian languages	5	0	0	100	60	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	100	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	945	520	425
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	175	95	80
Portuguese	0	0	5	75	35	40
Romanian	15	5	5	125	60	60
Spanish	60	35	30	570	325	240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	50	10	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	580	300	280
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	370	210	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	55	30	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	40	25	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	25	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wolof	15	5	10	25	15	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	95	55	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	775	395	375
Chinese languages	10	5	10	745	385	365
Cantonese	10	0	5	145	80	65
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	485	220	270
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	65	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	3,810	1,850	1,960
English and French	190	95	90	3,075	1,480	1,595
English and non-official language	20	10	10	470	230	240
French and non-official language	65	30	30	205	115	90
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	60	30	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	205,770	100,730	105,040
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	200,980	98,435	102,545
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	196,830	96,310	100,515
English	765	375	390	124,785	61,495	63,285
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	72,045	34,815	37,235
Non-official languages	185	85	100	4,155	2,130	2,025
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	610	295	315
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	610	295	315
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	610	295	315
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	605	295	315
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	3,545	1,830	1,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	660	350	310
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	660	350	305
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	635	340	295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	225	110	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	225	110	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	180	85	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	170	80	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	0	5	35	0	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,110	605	500
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	165	85	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	10	160	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	195	95	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	130	65	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	195	100	95
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	135	65	65
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	530	315	215
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	0	40	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Romanian	10	10	5	85	45	40
Spanish	25	15	10	375	240	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	240	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	125	70	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	15	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	45	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	590	285	305
Chinese languages	5	0	5	570	275	295
Cantonese	5	0	0	90	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	410	190	225
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	35	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	4,785	2,290	2,495
English and French	210	120	90	3,360	1,540	1,815
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,060	540	515
French and non-official language	135	70	65	225	125	100
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	150	85	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	205,765	100,730	105,040
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	165,465	81,610	83,850
English	1,800	955	845	23,875	11,395	12,475
French	375	190	190	13,615	6,345	7,275
Non-official language	315	155	165	2,435	1,170	1,265
Aboriginal	115	50	70	485	245	245
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	1,950	930	1,025
English and French	10	5	5	90	45	45
English and non-official language	45	25	15	135	80	55
French and non-official language	10	5	5	150	75	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	173,385	84,180	89,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	167,160	80,975	86,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	32,198	37,406	27,716
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	167,215	80,985	86,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	28,952	32,912	25,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	148,870	74,140	74,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	29,426	34,419	25,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	121,020	52,730	68,285
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	7,704	8,566	6,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	123,430	63,135	60,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	29,882	33,797	26,532
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	173,425	84,225	89,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	167,150	80,880	86,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	39,683	45,597	34,137
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	167,210	80,890	86,325
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	33,411	37,691	29,401
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	148,835	73,945	74,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	37,615	43,401	31,901
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	121,085	52,720	68,365
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,544	9,077	8,134
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	123,430	62,775	60,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	37,512	42,359	32,494
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	173,425	84,225	89,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	60,345	31,350	28,995
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	45,264	49,799	41,180
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	53,133	59,174	46,601
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	84.5	87.1	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	69.7	71.9	66.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	15.5	12.9	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	173,385	84,185	89,200
Without total income	600	220	380	6,225	3,210	3,020
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	167,160	80,980	86,185
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.4	96.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	20,990	8,890	12,100
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	28,915	10,800	18,115
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	28,015	11,770	16,245
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	24,960	12,300	12,660
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	19,740	10,330	9,405
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	13,045	7,430	5,610
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	9,310	5,555	3,755
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	7,015	3,955	3,060
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	4,975	2,690	2,285
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,880	1,895	985
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	7,315	5,360	1,955
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	5,180	3,735	1,450
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	2,135	1,630	510
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	173,385	84,185	89,205
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	6,170	3,200	2,970
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	167,215	80,985	86,230
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.4	96.2	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	21,865	9,060	12,800
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	30,755	11,635	19,120
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	34,360	15,185	19,170
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	29,440	14,980	14,460
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	19,660	10,920	8,740
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	12,230	7,240	4,990
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	8,300	4,520	3,785
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	4,115	2,700	1,415
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	6,490	4,745	1,745
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,185	1,545	640
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,300	960	340
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	3,005	2,240	760
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	173,385	84,185	89,205
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	49,955	21,045	28,905
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	123,435	63,135	60,295
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	71.2	75.0	67.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	15,390	7,695	7,695
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	10,350	4,555	5,790
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	18,795	8,655	10,140
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	17,375	7,780	9,595
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	15,820	7,775	8,045
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	12,890	6,695	6,195
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	8,855	5,175	3,675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	6,830	4,005	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	5,465	2,890	2,575
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	11,660	7,895	3,765
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	3,820	2,095	1,725
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	2,310	1,540	770
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	5,535	4,265	1,270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	89,490	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	61,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	54,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	24,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	30,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	27,724	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	64,835	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	75,703	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	66,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	89,495	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	74,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	62,427	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	24,630	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	37,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	32,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	64,860	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	87,970	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	73,955	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	89,490	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,865	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,755	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	4,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	4,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	4,340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	4,840	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	4,755	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	4,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	4,240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	7,885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	7,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	6,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	5,660	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	4,695	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	21,400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	8,655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	5,310	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	4,790	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	89,495	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,900	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	4,605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	4,980	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	5,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	5,720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	5,495	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	4,980	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	5,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	9,570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	8,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	7,025	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	5,590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	4,370	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	13,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	7,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	3,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	3,125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	61,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	76,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	66,241	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	28,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	69,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	61,044	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	22,765	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	102,271	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	87,021	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	8,955	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	44,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	41,630	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	61,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	88,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	74,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	28,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	79,616	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	67,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	22,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	114,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	94,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	8,880	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	52,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	46,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	33,725	16,170	17,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	28,440	30,141	27,022
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	25,963	27,029	25,135
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	33,625	16,130	17,500
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	35,021	36,316	33,828
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	30,026	30,652	29,450
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	204,550	100,200	104,350
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	117,460	56,260	61,200
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	20,830	9,905	10,925
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	24,780	11,185	13,595
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	24,215	11,725	12,495
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	24,240	11,925	12,315
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	23,395	11,520	11,875
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	87,090	43,940	43,150
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	22,430	11,185	11,245
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	21,460	10,885	10,570
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	19,050	9,545	9,510
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	14,320	7,250	7,070
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	9,830	5,070	4,755
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	202,345	99,115	103,230
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	36,885	18,950	17,940
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	11,720	6,035	5,685
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	128,180	62,725	65,460
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	37,275	17,445	19,835
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	31,200	14,235	16,970
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	7,405	3,835	3,570
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	2,605	1,360	1,250
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	17,265	7,840	9,420
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	6,540	2,560	3,980
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	15.4	14.4	16.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	20.1	20.2	19.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	22.2	22.5	22.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	13.5	12.5	14.4
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	17.5	14.7	20.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	14,390	7,025	7,370
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	3,370	1,725	1,640
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	1,215	630	580
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	10,175	5,000	5,175
65 years and over	75	30	50	850	300	555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	7.1	7.1	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	9.1	9.1	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	10.4	10.4	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	7.9	8.0	7.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.3	1.7	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	204,550	100,175	104,375
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	203,790	99,765	104,025
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	195,705	95,960	99,745
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	111,590	53,100	58,490
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	11,850	5,975	5,870
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	1,365	695	675
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	1,345	690	660
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,335	675	660
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,330	675	655
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	10	10	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	10,490	5,290	5,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	1,395	820	570
Berber languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	15	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	1,370	805	570
Amharic	0	0	0	60	30	25
Arabic	170	110	60	1,255	735	515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	290	155	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	285	150	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	760	315	440
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	30	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	720	290	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	250	70	180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	150	40	110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	25	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	70	40	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	4,965	2,500	2,470
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	400	215	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	400	220	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	30	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	95	50	50
Russian	10	10	0	235	115	120
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovak	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	60	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	0	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	0	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	40	15	30	1,415	770	645
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	45	30
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	10	0	10	290	150	145
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
German	30	10	20	965	530	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swedish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	380	205	170
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	300	160	135
Bengali	0	10	0	45	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hindi	0	0	0	100	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	95	60	35
Iranian languages	10	0	0	80	45	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	80	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	2,950	1,395	1,550
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	370	185	180
Portuguese	0	0	0	170	105	65
Romanian	20	10	10	210	125	90
Spanish	535	235	300	2,320	1,065	1,255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	175	80	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	630	310	315
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	810	490	320
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	125	55	70
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	85	70	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	95	75	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	10	0	0	185	105	80
Wolof	25	10	15	50	40	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	295	175	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	365	150	215
American Sign Language	0	0	0	115	45	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	260	105	150
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	930	460	470
Chinese languages	25	10	20	870	430	435
Cantonese	15	0	15	165	85	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	640	285	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	95	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	30	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	204,545	100,180	104,375
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	197,710	96,715	101,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	36,350	18,695	17,655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	161,360	78,020	83,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	6,840	3,465	3,375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	204,550	100,180	104,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	192,570	94,205	98,365
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	10,190	4,960	5,230
Before 1981	200	115	80	3,220	1,480	1,740
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	705	375	325
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	705	390	315
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	2,385	1,155	1,235
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	795	350	445
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	1,595	805	785
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	3,175	1,555	1,620
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	1,785	1,020	770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	10,190	4,960	5,230
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,570	720	850
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	2,415	1,225	1,190
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,700	725	980
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	3,740	1,860	1,875
45 years and over	10	10	0	765	425	340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	10,190	4,955	5,230
Americas	80	45	40	2,825	1,270	1,555
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	20
Colombia	15	10	10	95	30	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	30	0
Guyana	0	0	0	40	30	10
Haiti	20	15	10	75	20	55
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	35	15
Mexico	10	0	0	60	25	35
Peru	0	0	0	20	15	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	2,215	1,000	1,215
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	200	80	125
Europe	245	150	95	3,150	1,580	1,570
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	105	50	55	425	225	200
Germany	35	25	10	480	270	210
Greece	20	10	10	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	25	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	10	35
Italy	20	20	0	115	60	55
Netherlands	0	0	0	220	115	100
Poland	0	0	0	50	25	25
Portugal	0	0	0	35	25	10
Romania	20	15	10	190	115	85
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,100	480	625
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	325	180	145
Africa	295	150	145	1,165	660	505
Algeria	80	40	40	115	60	55
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	95	55	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	790	450	340
Asia	90	20	70	3,015	1,420	1,590
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	570	220	355
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	25	30
India	0	0	0	210	115	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	65	35	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	535	280	250
Lebanon	15	10	0	115	80	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Philippines	30	0	25	520	190	330
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	290	130	155
Taiwan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	270	130	130
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	270	155	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	30	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	3,175	1,560	1,615
Americas	10	0	10	265	110	155
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	40	10	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	120	55	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	0	20
Europe	40	20	20	565	280	285
France	30	20	10	195	115	85
Germany	0	0	0	25	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	140	80	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	115	35	80
Africa	150	60	90	450	275	175
Algeria	15	0	10	10	10	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	20	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	75	35	40
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	30	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	180	125	60
Asia	30	15	15	1,890	890	1,000
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	390	165	220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	100	55	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	270	125	150
Lebanon	15	10	0	50	40	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	20	0	10	420	165	255
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	25	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	260	125	140
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	195	100	100
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	204,550	100,180	104,375
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	12,845	6,465	6,385
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	12,090	6,130	5,965
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	179,615	87,585	92,025
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	7,075	3,510	3,560
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	4,250	2,205	2,050
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	1,700	1,185	510
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	2,555	1,015	1,540
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,715	750	970
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	1,060	545	510
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	204,550	100,175	104,370
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	8,115	3,935	4,180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	7,865	3,840	4,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	4,480	2,140	2,340
Métis	480	300	185	3,240	1,620	1,625
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	145	85	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	80	30	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	170	70	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	196,430	96,245	100,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	204,550	100,175	104,370
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	3,690	1,810	1,880
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	200,860	98,365	102,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	204,550	100,180	104,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	3,530	1,730	1,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	3,460	1,695	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	2,885	1,385	1,500
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	515	275	240
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	75	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	9,460	4,410	5,050
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	9,065	4,235	4,825
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	6,400	2,970	3,430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	2,525	1,205	1,315
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	140	60	75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	400	175	220
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	360	160	200
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	191,555	94,035	97,520
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	204,550	100,175	104,375
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	8,075	4,125	3,950
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	570	310	260
Chinese	50	10	40	995	480	510
Black	330	145	190	2,665	1,360	1,305
Filipino	30	0	20	900	405	490
Latin American	60	30	30	425	215	210
Arab	120	70	50	1,035	620	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	445	210	230
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	75	45	30
Korean	15	10	10	615	320	300
Japanese	0	0	0	95	25	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	60	30	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	190	105	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	196,475	96,050	100,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	204,545	100,180	104,370
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	12,995	6,140	6,850
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	9,735	4,555	5,180
Inuit	35	15	20	260	130	130
Métis	405	245	165	3,485	1,675	1,805
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	125,115	60,880	64,235
Acadian	90	30	55	15,225	7,400	7,830
American	135	70	65	1,450	715	740
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	115,125	55,965	59,165
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	85	45	35
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	100	45	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	255	140	120
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	118,075	57,660	60,415
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	77,655	37,375	40,285
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	505	250	250	42,165	20,250	21,920
Irish	1,455	715	740	33,855	16,020	17,835
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	32,275	15,450	16,825
Welsh	10	0	0	2,085	965	1,115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	2,865	1,305	1,565
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	56,505	27,635	28,865
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	56,500	27,630	28,865
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	14,990	7,295	7,695
Austrian	70	35	35	300	130	170
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	495	220	275
Dutch	155	85	75	3,350	1,740	1,610
Flemish	0	0	0	35	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	480	225	255	11,405	5,540	5,860
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	400	165	235
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	2,170	1,015	1,160
Danish	0	0	0	765	335	435
Finnish	15	0	10	105	45	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	60	25	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	585	240	345
Swedish	20	15	0	510	270	245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	225	125	95
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	2,915	1,385	1,530
Bulgarian	10	0	10	30	0	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	130	45	85
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	330	155	175
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	110	70	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	260	120	140	840	415	420
Romanian	20	15	0	320	180	140
Russian	25	20	10	505	225	280
Slovak	10	0	0	60	15	50
Ukrainian	80	50	35	870	410	465
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	3,820	1,785	2,040
Albanian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	55	30	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	20	10	10	220	95	125
Italian	270	155	115	2,190	1,015	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	445	205	235
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Spanish	100	55	45	825	365	460
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	40	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	515	270	245
Basque	0	0	0	50	25	30
Jewish	0	10	0	205	115	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	230	120	105
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	785	320	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	70	40	30
Dominican	20	10	20	60	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian	25	15	10	155	50	105
Jamaican	30	0	25	265	120	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	85	40	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	60	20	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	815	445	370
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	0	35
Chilean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombian	20	10	15	95	30	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	20	10	10	320	210	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	45	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	50	25	25
African origins	515	260	255	2,775	1,540	1,235
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	1,095	625	465
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Angolan	0	10	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	60	35	20
Cameroonian	40	25	20	100	70	30
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	265	165	95
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	130	95	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Liberian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Malian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Peulh	25	15	10	40	20	20
Senegalese	25	10	15	80	35	45
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	130	95	35
North African origins	225	115	105	590	360	230
Algerian	100	45	55	130	65	65
Berber	65	40	25	125	75	45
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	210	150	65
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	130	75	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	425	250	175
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	30	20	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	105	65	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	20	15	15
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	25	15	10
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	80	30	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	40	25	15
Other African origins	60	25	35	765	365	400
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	25	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	690	345	345
Asian origins	295	115	185	5,385	2,735	2,650
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	1,505	860	645
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	155	95	60
Armenian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	115	80	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	500	295	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Syrian	15	10	10	440	220	225
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	90	55	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Asian origins	10	10	0	685	380	305
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	25	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	525	285	245
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	50	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	3,180	1,485	1,700
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese	75	20	55	1,175	570	605
Filipino	30	10	25	915	390	525
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Japanese	10	10	0	90	25	65
Karen	0	0	0	70	30	35
Korean	15	0	10	625	325	305
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	320	155	165
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	25	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oceania origins	10	10	0	75	35	35
Australian	0	10	0	40	25	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	89,490	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	64,645	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	24,295	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	89,495	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	3,845	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	85,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	89,495	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	8,535	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	25,215	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	35,485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	20,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	89,490	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	20,270	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	14,835	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	14,465	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	13,050	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	26,865	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	89,490	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	89,070	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	89,495	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	87,365	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	89,490	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	18,280	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	25,510	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	10,970	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	11,500	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	7,275	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	8,870	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	7,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	89,490	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	83,250	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	89,495	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	51,745	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	36,505	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	1,245	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	89,495	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	3,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	12,035	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	15,100	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	17,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	17,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	14,270	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	7,180	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	88,035	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	71,960	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	16,075	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	14,385	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	64,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	62.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	869	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	963	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	160,101	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	183,055	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	24,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	38.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	777	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	807	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	173,425	84,225	89,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	35,670	18,685	16,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	47,745	23,830	23,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	90,010	41,715	48,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	14,215	9,875	4,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	7,650	4,505	3,140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	6,565	5,370	1,195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	41,245	17,200	24,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	3,380	1,205	2,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	31,170	13,430	17,740
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	22,060	9,220	12,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	2,135	900	1,235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	805	465	340
Master's degree	410	190	220	5,200	2,260	2,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	970	585	390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	113,405	54,970	58,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	14,370	8,355	6,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	30,820	15,685	15,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	68,225	30,930	37,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	9,350	6,415	2,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	5,085	2,985	2,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	4,265	3,425	840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	32,360	13,685	18,675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	2,185	760	1,420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	24,335	10,070	14,265
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	17,290	7,090	10,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	1,675	635	1,035
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	620	310	315
Master's degree	380	170	210	4,040	1,630	2,415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	705	405	300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	173,425	84,225	89,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	83,415	42,515	40,900
Education	1,160	220	945	7,295	1,855	5,445
13. Education	1,165	220	945	7,295	1,850	5,445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	2,255	1,035	1,215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	385	310	75
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	1,865	725	1,135
Humanities	390	165	220	3,500	1,525	1,970
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	465	105	365
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	660	200	460
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	780	320	455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	15	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	215	145	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	460	300	170
54. History	25	15	10	585	350	240
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	310	95	210
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	7,395	2,225	5,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	90	10	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	645	240	400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,790	40	1,745
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	1,335	435	895
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	60	10	50
42. Psychology	225	60	170	1,590	455	1,135
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,890	1,030	855
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	23,010	7,350	15,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	80	20	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	1,685	325	1,355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	21,250	7,000	14,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	2,185	1,130	1,050
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,020	535	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	535	205	330
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	50	0	45
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	450	320	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	130	60	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	3,805	2,555	1,255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	3,425	2,375	1,045
25. Library science	35	0	25	145	20	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	200	135	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	18,165	16,990	1,175
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	180	135	40
14. Engineering	395	335	60	1,805	1,555	250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	4,005	3,475	530
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	4,350	4,280	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	5,155	4,995	160
48. Precision production	545	520	20	2,670	2,550	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,390	920	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	810	500	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	580	425	160
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	13,255	2,205	11,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	960	490	465
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	12,040	1,570	10,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	250	145	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	7,745	3,915	3,825
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	4,440	965	3,480
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	110	85	25
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	1,295	1,075	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	1,895	1,790	100
Other	10	0	10	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	113,410	54,965	58,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	45,185	24,040	21,145
Education	750	145	610	4,580	1,045	3,535
13. Education	755	140	610	4,580	1,045	3,535
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	1,755	810	945
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	295	225	65
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	1,455	580	880
Humanities	255	105	150	2,465	990	1,475
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	385	70	320
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	495	155	340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	515	175	340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	140	80	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	320	195	120
54. History	20	10	10	445	270	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	155	40	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	5,870	1,695	4,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	60	0	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	560	220	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	1,350	20	1,330
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	1,105	325	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	45	10	30
42. Psychology	170	30	135	1,260	320	940
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	1,485	800	685
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	18,075	5,690	12,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	85	20	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	1,325	225	1,100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	16,670	5,445	11,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	1,675	835	845
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	835	445	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	385	140	245
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	40	0	40
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	310	200	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	100	40	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	3,350	2,285	1,065
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	3,070	2,150	925
25. Library science	35	0	30	90	15	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	170	100	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	13,390	12,305	1,085
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	140	100	40
14. Engineering	350	295	60	1,425	1,185	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	3,340	2,845	500
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	2,865	2,805	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	3,755	3,615	145
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,855	1,755	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	1,135	740	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	630	375	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	505	360	145
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	10,160	1,735	8,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	765	425	345
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	9,185	1,210	7,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	205	100	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	5,765	2,800	2,965
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	3,340	670	2,670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	55	30	20
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	980	790	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	1,390	1,300	85
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	173,425	84,225	89,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	83,415	42,515	40,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	90,010	41,710	48,300
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	85,245	39,300	45,945
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	65,705	29,830	35,875
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	19,545	9,475	10,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	4,760	2,410	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	1,155	605	555
Philippines	30	0	25	425	135	290
India	0	0	0	125	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	450	265	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	340	195	145
France	95	60	30	405	210	195
Other	180	85	95	1,855	945	920
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	113,410	54,970	58,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	45,185	24,040	21,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	68,225	30,930	37,295
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	64,585	29,200	35,385
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	49,775	22,370	27,405
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	14,810	6,825	7,980
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	3,635	1,730	1,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	695	345	350
Philippines	10	0	15	410	125	285
India	0	0	0	115	55	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	285	150	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	275	130	150
France	80	50	30	330	170	160
Other	155	75	80	1,525	750	775
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	173,425	84,225	89,200
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	111,980	57,120	54,865
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	100,785	50,430	50,355
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	11,195	6,690	4,505
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	61,440	27,105	34,335
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	64.6	67.8	61.5
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	58.1	59.9	56.5
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	10.0	11.7	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	173,425	84,225	89,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	55,780	24,425	31,360
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	117,645	59,800	57,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	61,620	32,175	29,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	56,020	27,630	28,390
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	41.7	41.5	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	111,985	57,120	54,860
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,770	980	785
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	110,215	56,140	54,075
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	100,795	50,355	50,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	9,415	5,785	3,635
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	111,985	57,120	54,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,770	980	790
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	110,215	56,135	54,075
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	10,505	6,420	4,090
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	16,910	4,940	11,975
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	5,930	4,655	1,270
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	8,550	1,425	7,120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	12,345	3,940	8,400
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	2,260	955	1,305
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	29,155	12,320	16,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	16,605	15,795	810
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	2,930	2,440	495
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	5,030	3,255	1,775
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	111,985	57,120	54,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,770	980	785
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	110,215	56,140	54,075
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	2,565	2,045	525
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	1,085	815	270
22 Utilities	90	80	10	285	235	55
23 Construction	910	735	175	7,830	6,990	845
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	8,975	6,095	2,880
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	4,175	3,155	1,020
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	13,980	6,865	7,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	6,320	4,705	1,615
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	2,290	1,285	1,010
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	5,510	1,930	3,580
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,260	785	475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	5,045	2,770	2,280
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	140	50	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	6,860	3,675	3,185
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	7,435	2,295	5,145
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	13,975	2,300	11,680
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	2,460	1,240	1,220
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	7,715	2,725	4,985
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	4,860	2,430	2,425
91 Public administration	660	360	300	7,455	3,770	3,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	100,785	50,430	50,360
Worked at home	590	225	360	6,260	3,240	3,020
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	325	205	120
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	10,175	7,810	2,370
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	84,020	39,175	44,850
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	84,020	39,175	44,850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	36,285	16,545	19,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	30,240	14,020	16,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	15,695	7,460	8,235
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	1,805	1,150	655
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	94,200	46,980	47,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	77,200	39,405	37,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	7,995	3,250	4,735
Public transit	85	45	45	2,510	1,115	1,395
Walked	1,115	455	655	4,845	2,215	2,635
Bicycle	110	90	15	460	320	145
Other method	530	370	155	1,190	670	520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	94,200	46,980	47,215
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	39,695	18,605	21,095
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	35,955	18,040	17,920
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	12,185	6,450	5,735
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	3,445	1,925	1,520
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	2,915	1,955	960
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	94,200	46,980	47,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	4,370	3,005	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	13,805	8,155	5,655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	33,955	16,495	17,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	19,895	8,435	11,460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	8,015	3,150	4,865
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	14,160	7,745	6,415
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	120,745	61,330	59,415
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	112,310	57,450	54,865
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	111,875	57,220	54,655
English	465	265	200	84,250	44,725	39,525
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	27,625	12,500	15,130
Non-official languages	0	0	0	440	230	210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	200	105	90
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	200	105	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	200	110	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	200	110	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	240	125	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	40	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	8,435	3,875	4,555
English and French	670	370	300	8,230	3,770	4,455
English and non-official language	15	0	15	185	95	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	120,745	61,325	59,420
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	79,420	40,940	38,480
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	17,765	8,240	9,525
French	295	155	135	22,695	11,690	11,010
Non-official language	70	30	40	775	410	365
Aboriginal	45	25	25	265	120	140
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	510	290	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	70	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	202,570	99,160	103,410
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	176,595	86,535	90,065
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	25,975	12,625	13,350
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	14,230	6,740	7,485
Migrants	1,090	560	525	11,745	5,880	5,865
Internal migrants	990	510	480	10,240	5,075	5,165
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	6,995	3,420	3,570
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	3,245	1,655	1,590
External migrants	100	50	50	1,505	805	700
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	194,805	95,305	99,500
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	126,635	62,450	64,190
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	68,170	32,855	35,315
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	34,935	16,660	18,270
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	33,240	16,190	17,045
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	29,085	13,990	15,095
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	20,050	9,470	10,575
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	9,035	4,515	4,525
External migrants	235	125	115	4,150	2,205	1,950