Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Saint John--St. Stephen [Economic region], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Saint John--St. Stephen New Brunswick [Economic region]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint John--St. Stephen [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	168,389	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	172,764	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	79,908	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	71,011	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	20.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	8,374.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	168,385	81,390	87,000
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	26,785	13,540	13,250
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	8,270	4,150	4,120
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	9,280	4,790	4,495
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	9,235	4,600	4,635
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	109,805	53,525	56,275
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	9,860	5,090	4,770
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	9,475	4,855	4,615
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	8,840	4,380	4,455
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	9,125	4,355	4,775
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	9,950	4,740	5,205
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	10,935	5,225	5,710
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	11,525	5,550	5,980
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	13,840	6,630	7,205
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	13,600	6,535	7,065
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	12,655	6,165	6,495
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	31,800	14,330	17,480
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	11,095	5,385	5,710
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	7,665	3,675	3,990
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	5,355	2,470	2,885
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	3,730	1,555	2,180
85 years and over	530	185	350	3,950	1,245	2,705
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	2,395	830	1,565
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	1,170	340	830
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	330	75	260
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	5	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	15.9	16.6	15.2
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	65.2	65.8	64.7
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	18.9	17.6	20.1
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	42.7	41.7	43.7
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	44.7	43.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	71,010	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	46,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	1,810	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	19,765	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,695	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	2,490	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	4,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	11,290	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	2,820	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	71,010	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	19,970	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	27,025	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	11,085	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	8,700	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	4,230	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	164,965	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	141,605	67,855	73,755
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	83,465	41,700	41,765
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	69,945	34,945	35,000
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	13,520	6,755	6,760
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	58,140	26,150	31,985
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	35,290	18,610	16,675
Separated	320	150	170	4,645	2,000	2,640
Divorced	1,715	745	970	8,875	3,690	5,185
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	9,335	1,855	7,480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	49,725	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	27,780	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	10,575	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	8,145	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	3,230	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	49,730	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	41,070	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	34,315	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	6,755	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	8,660	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	6,950	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	41,070	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	22,250	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	18,820	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	8,280	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	7,505	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	3,040	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	8,660	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	5,530	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	2,290	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	27,915	12,730	15,180
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	71,010	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	47,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	21,455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	26,240	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,005	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	22,310	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	19,975	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	2,335	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	166,250	80,510	85,740
English only	285	135	145	142,370	70,395	71,975
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	165	80	90
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	22,955	9,650	13,310
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	755	390	360
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	166,250	80,510	85,740
English	1,100	535	565	159,660	77,420	82,240
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	5,505	2,555	2,950
English and French	135	65	70	360	165	200
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	720	370	345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	5,690	2,635	3,050
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	3.4	3.3	3.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	166,245	80,510	85,735
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	165,045	79,965	85,075
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	159,615	77,215	82,405
English	880	435	445	153,665	74,485	79,180
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	5,950	2,730	3,220
Non-official languages	715	355	360	5,430	2,750	2,675
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	5	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	5,420	2,750	2,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	875	490	380
Berber languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	845	480	365
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	110	65	45	770	435	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	40	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	55	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	415	160	250
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	325	130	200
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	2,210	1,155	1,055
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	355	175	185
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	350	170	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	5	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	50	25	20
Russian	5	5	5	185	85	100
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovak	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	30	20	15	605	310	295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	10	5	5	215	120	95
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	20	10	10	315	150	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	80	55	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	485	275	205
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	300	180	120
Bengali	5	5	0	65	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	5	15	10	10
Hindi	0	5	0	50	40	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	25	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	75	45	30
Iranian languages	5	0	0	185	100	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	665	335	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	110	55	50
Portuguese	0	0	5	85	45	40
Romanian	15	5	5	135	70	60
Spanish	60	35	30	345	160	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	525	260	265
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	105	55	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	10	5	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	5
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	925	465	455
Chinese languages	10	5	10	920	465	455
Cantonese	10	0	5	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	705	355	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	0	15
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,200	545	660
English and French	190	95	90	745	335	405
English and non-official language	20	10	10	425	190	235
French and non-official language	65	30	30	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	20	5	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	166,250	80,510	85,740
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	164,785	79,845	84,935
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	161,550	78,210	83,335
English	765	375	390	159,420	77,200	82,220
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	2,125	1,015	1,115
Non-official languages	185	85	100	3,235	1,635	1,600
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	3,235	1,635	1,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	735	395	345
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	720	385	335
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	650	350	300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	35	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	35	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	195	95	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	160	80	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	890	445	450
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	170	85	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	170	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	10	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	105	45	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	280	150	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	70	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	310	150	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	10	10	5	80	40	45
Spanish	25	15	10	170	85	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	445	220	220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	55	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	720	375	350
Chinese languages	5	0	5	725	375	350
Cantonese	5	0	0	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	580	290	285
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,465	660	800
English and French	210	120	90	520	225	300
English and non-official language	45	20	25	895	425	475
French and non-official language	135	70	65	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	30	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	166,245	80,510	85,740
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	158,905	77,130	81,775
English	1,800	955	845	2,350	1,130	1,220
French	375	190	190	3,400	1,455	1,945
Non-official language	315	155	165	1,465	735	730
Aboriginal	115	50	70	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	1,450	730	725
English and French	10	5	5	35	15	20
English and non-official language	45	25	15	40	20	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	138,245	66,455	71,790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	131,500	63,115	68,385
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	32,053	40,217	26,372
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	131,550	63,120	68,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	29,035	35,422	24,460
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	115,980	57,365	58,620
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	30,283	38,464	24,015
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	93,860	39,760	54,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	7,444	8,203	6,971
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	94,335	48,110	46,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	31,603	39,297	25,831
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	138,225	66,455	71,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	131,650	63,270	68,380
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	41,531	50,409	33,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	131,695	63,280	68,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	34,642	41,013	28,749
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	115,965	57,520	58,440
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	40,218	49,365	31,214
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	94,425	40,070	54,355
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,511	8,724	8,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	94,340	48,185	46,155
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	41,131	49,494	32,401
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	138,220	66,455	71,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	46,955	25,450	21,510
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	48,164	56,346	41,376
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	57,837	66,663	47,394
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	85.6	89.2	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	70.8	74.8	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	14.4	10.8	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	138,240	66,455	71,785
Without total income	600	220	380	6,740	3,340	3,400
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	131,500	63,115	68,385
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	95.1	95.0	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	18,240	7,455	10,790
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	22,520	8,155	14,360
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	21,330	8,085	13,245
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	17,050	7,690	9,360
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	14,180	7,020	7,160
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	10,005	5,795	4,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	7,255	4,555	2,705
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	5,610	3,195	2,410
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	4,145	2,460	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,875	1,995	875
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	8,290	6,710	1,580
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	5,930	4,760	1,170
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	2,360	1,950	410
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	138,240	66,455	71,785
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	6,690	3,335	3,355
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	131,550	63,120	68,435
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	95.2	95.0	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	18,980	7,565	11,410
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	23,935	8,745	15,190
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	24,990	9,890	15,105
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	20,605	9,795	10,810
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	15,005	8,360	6,645
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	9,700	5,920	3,780
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	6,820	3,995	2,825
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	4,260	3,000	1,260
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	7,255	5,850	1,410
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,425	1,915	510
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,580	1,285	295
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	3,255	2,655	605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	138,240	66,455	71,785
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	43,900	18,350	25,560
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	94,335	48,105	46,230
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	68.2	72.4	64.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	12,345	5,805	6,545
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	7,410	3,125	4,285
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	12,765	5,210	7,550
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	12,835	5,175	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	10,985	5,105	5,885
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	9,245	4,570	4,680
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	6,650	3,950	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	5,240	3,270	1,970
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	4,550	2,480	2,070
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	12,300	9,410	2,890
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	3,315	2,020	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	2,335	1,725	605
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	6,650	5,670	985
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	71,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	61,569	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	54,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	19,970	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	29,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	27,233	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	51,040	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	78,219	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	67,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	71,010	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	76,995	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	64,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	19,980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	37,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	32,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	51,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	92,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	76,784	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	71,010	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,005	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	3,665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	3,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	3,355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	3,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	3,500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	3,345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	3,240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	5,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	5,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	4,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	4,075	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	3,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	18,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	6,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	4,540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	4,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,895	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	71,010	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,035	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,810	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	3,855	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	4,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	3,805	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	4,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	4,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	3,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	3,770	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	6,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	6,150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	5,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	4,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	3,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	12,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	6,045	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	3,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	3,275	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	49,350	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	78,358	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	67,963	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	20,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	71,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	62,704	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	19,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	107,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	90,225	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	8,050	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	42,553	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	40,250	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	49,385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	92,454	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	76,846	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	21,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	84,936	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	70,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	19,125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	118,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	96,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	8,015	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	51,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	45,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	24,905	11,455	13,450
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	28,231	31,042	26,775
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	25,997	27,759	25,076
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	24,800	11,195	13,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	36,352	39,897	33,434
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	30,930	33,043	29,190
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	164,965	79,955	85,010
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	91,800	42,940	48,860
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	18,930	8,855	10,080
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	19,520	8,570	10,950
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	18,225	8,450	9,775
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	17,935	8,650	9,285
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	17,195	8,415	8,780
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	73,165	37,015	36,150
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	16,680	8,330	8,350
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	16,440	8,220	8,225
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	15,515	7,790	7,725
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	14,475	7,430	7,045
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	10,050	5,245	4,805
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	164,965	79,950	85,010
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	32,565	16,490	16,075
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	10,030	5,025	5,000
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	102,890	49,840	53,055
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	29,510	13,625	15,880
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	28,765	13,005	15,760
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	7,815	3,970	3,840
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	2,755	1,400	1,360
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	15,905	7,100	8,805
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	5,050	1,935	3,110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	17.4	16.3	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	24.0	24.1	23.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	27.5	27.9	27.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	15.5	14.2	16.6
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	17.1	14.2	19.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	12,960	6,265	6,690
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	3,400	1,760	1,640
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	1,280	650	635
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	8,885	4,230	4,655
65 years and over	75	30	50	670	275	395
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	7.9	7.8	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	10.4	10.7	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	12.8	12.9	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	8.6	8.5	8.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.3	2.0	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	164,965	79,975	84,990
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	164,235	79,590	84,645
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	164,045	79,530	84,515
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	22,985	9,830	13,155
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	7,650	3,795	3,855
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	50	0	40
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	40	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	0	35
Malecite	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	0	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	7,605	3,790	3,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	985	525	460
Berber languages	50	25	25	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	970	515	455
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	170	110	60	805	445	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	145	60	85
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	160	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	165	75	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	475	175	300
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	100	45	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	0	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	420	155	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	0
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	3,650	1,835	1,815
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	505	275	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	495	265	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	70	45	25	85	45	40
Russian	10	10	0	280	145	135
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	0	0	20	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	130	70	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	945	430	515
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	0	20
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	10	0	10	240	120	125
Frisian	0	0	0	15	15	10
German	30	10	20	660	310	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swedish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	115	80	35
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	695	415	275
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	430	260	170
Bengali	0	10	0	60	30	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hindi	0	0	0	305	180	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	45	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	115	80	40
Iranian languages	10	0	0	280	165	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	230	140	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	1,500	685	815
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	145	70	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	55	60
Romanian	20	10	10	145	70	75
Spanish	535	235	300	1,150	510	645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	100	40	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	550	290	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	245	120	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Bamanankan	10	10	10	30	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	35	10
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	10	0	0	75	30	45
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	410	150	260
American Sign Language	0	0	0	190	70	125
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	230	85	145
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	1,085	575	505
Chinese languages	25	10	20	1,085	580	505
Cantonese	15	0	15	195	70	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	840	455	390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	65	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	45	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	75	45	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	164,965	79,975	84,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	160,135	77,550	82,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	31,690	16,100	15,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	128,440	61,455	66,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	4,830	2,425	2,405
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	164,965	79,975	84,990
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	155,250	75,160	80,085
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	8,800	4,245	4,550
Before 1981	200	115	80	3,205	1,445	1,755
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	785	405	380
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	725	370	350
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	1,695	865	830
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	510	255	260
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	1,185	610	575
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	2,390	1,155	1,230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	920	565	350
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	8,800	4,245	4,550
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,275	595	680
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	1,730	860	875
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,460	710	750
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	3,490	1,635	1,850
45 years and over	10	10	0	845	450	395
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	8,795	4,250	4,555
Americas	80	45	40	2,285	1,065	1,220
Brazil	0	0	0	15	15	10
Colombia	15	10	10	25	15	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haiti	20	15	10	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	10	0	0	45	10	40
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	1,860	845	1,020
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	225	125	100
Europe	245	150	95	3,020	1,460	1,560
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	105	50	55	60	30	30
Germany	35	25	10	280	120	160
Greece	20	10	10	75	45	30
Hungary	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	0	30
Italy	20	20	0	35	30	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	220	130	90
Poland	0	0	0	55	25	25
Portugal	0	0	0	45	30	15
Romania	20	15	10	130	55	70
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	35	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,690	785	900
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	180	85	95
Africa	295	150	145	385	195	195
Algeria	80	40	40	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Morocco	45	30	20	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	215	100	120
Asia	90	20	70	3,030	1,495	1,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	685	355	330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	230	135	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	170	105	65
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	485	245	240
Lebanon	15	10	0	85	45	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	50	25
Philippines	30	0	25	375	145	235
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	370	190	175
Taiwan	0	0	10	30	10	20
Viet Nam	10	0	0	125	55	70
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	290	130	160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	35	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	2,390	1,160	1,230
Americas	10	0	10	225	115	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	185	100	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	10
Europe	40	20	20	240	100	140
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	40	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	50	10	35
Africa	150	60	90	150	75	75
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	20	15	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	50	30	25
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	60	15	40
Asia	30	15	15	1,745	855	890
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	500	275	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	80	55	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	45	40
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	115	55	65
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	180	85	95
Lebanon	15	10	0	65	35	30
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Philippines	20	0	10	205	70	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	345	175	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	10	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	164,965	79,975	84,990
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	10,405	5,150	5,255
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	11,750	5,490	6,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	142,810	69,340	73,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	5,745	2,895	2,850
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	3,300	1,650	1,645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	1,310	835	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	1,995	820	1,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,555	745	810
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	870	490	380
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	164,965	79,975	84,990
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	3,035	1,445	1,590
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	2,880	1,370	1,510
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	1,705	810	900
Métis	480	300	185	1,115	540	580
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	70	25	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	85	55	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	161,930	78,525	83,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	164,965	79,975	84,990
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	715	345	375
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	164,250	79,630	84,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	164,965	79,975	84,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	620	280	335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	605	275	325
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	485	210	270
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	80	35	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	6,865	3,230	3,635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	6,645	3,155	3,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	5,445	2,590	2,860
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	1,090	540	550
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	110	25	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	215	75	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	200	65	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	157,480	76,465	81,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	164,965	79,975	84,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	6,555	3,295	3,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	660	370	285
Chinese	50	10	40	1,180	615	565
Black	330	145	190	1,850	935	920
Filipino	30	0	20	535	220	315
Latin American	60	30	30	270	110	160
Arab	120	70	50	660	355	310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	225	90	130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	300	185	115
Korean	15	10	10	530	280	250
Japanese	0	0	0	70	15	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	100	40	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	170	70	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	158,410	76,680	81,730
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	164,965	79,975	84,990
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	7,485	3,510	3,975
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	6,160	2,880	3,280
Inuit	35	15	20	170	70	100
Métis	405	245	165	1,400	655	750
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	81,535	39,590	41,945
Acadian	90	30	55	2,095	1,065	1,035
American	135	70	65	2,185	1,100	1,085
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	79,025	38,335	40,690
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	45	20	25
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	200	80	115
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	50	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	112,740	54,235	58,500
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	97,520	46,705	50,810
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	0
English	505	250	250	53,525	25,565	27,960
Irish	1,455	715	740	47,805	22,325	25,485
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish	520	300	215	41,235	19,615	21,615
Welsh	10	0	0	3,230	1,495	1,735
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	3,160	1,395	1,760
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	29,695	14,005	15,690
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	29,695	14,010	15,690
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	13,665	6,525	7,145
Austrian	70	35	35	335	195	145
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	100	60	40	250	100	145
Dutch	155	85	75	4,430	2,045	2,385
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	480	225	255	9,220	4,415	4,805
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	265	135	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	3,435	1,750	1,680
Danish	0	0	0	1,170	600	570
Finnish	15	0	10	85	50	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	50	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,300	650	655
Swedish	20	15	0	705	395	310
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	245	120	125
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	3,445	1,720	1,720
Bulgarian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	115	90	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	35	15	20	385	185	195
Latvian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Lithuanian	10	10	0	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	260	120	140	1,000	515	485
Romanian	20	15	0	295	145	145
Russian	25	20	10	690	295	390
Slovak	10	0	0	65	40	25
Ukrainian	80	50	35	1,090	540	545
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	10	20
Southern European origins	445	255	190	3,635	1,730	1,910
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	150	45	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	405	230	175
Italian	270	155	115	1,790	870	925
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	510	230	280
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Spanish	100	55	45	765	365	405
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	25	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	430	230	200
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	0	10	0	215	110	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	190	110	85
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	610	270	340
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dominican	20	10	20	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	25	15	10	20	15	10
Jamaican	30	0	25	170	65	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	65	25	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	60	20	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	410	190	220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	20	10	15	35	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	20	10	10	140	60	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	10	0	10
African origins	515	260	255	1,505	780	725
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	300	175	120
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	70	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	35	15	15
North African origins	225	115	105	145	90	55
Algerian	100	45	55	20	10	10
Berber	65	40	25	15	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	60	40	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	175	95	75
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	20	10	10
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	85	35	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	60	25	35	945	450	490
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	50	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	815	405	410
Asian origins	295	115	185	5,790	2,910	2,880
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	2,260	1,170	1,090
Afghan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	225	100	125
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	210	120	90
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Israeli	0	0	0	70	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	1,005	500	510
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	45	40	10
Syrian	15	10	10	530	285	250
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	30	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins	10	10	0	795	415	380
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	30	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	25	25	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	590	275	310
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	2,740	1,325	1,415
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	75	20	55	1,345	695	660
Filipino	30	10	25	550	215	335
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	10	10	0	105	30	75
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	535	285	250
Laotian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	160	80	85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	150	70	85
Australian	0	10	0	100	40	55
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	20	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	71,015	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	51,880	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	19,130	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	71,010	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	1,975	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	69,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	71,010	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	185	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	6,550	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	18,280	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	28,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	17,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	71,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	14,045	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	11,565	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	11,615	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	10,355	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	23,430	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	71,010	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	70,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	71,015	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	69,370	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	71,010	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	20,945	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	22,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	9,655	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	7,530	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	3,390	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	4,505	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	2,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	71,010	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	64,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	6,025	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	71,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	43,595	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	26,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	71,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	2,265	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	8,680	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	11,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	14,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	15,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	11,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	5,905	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	70,435	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	57,825	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	12,610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	11,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	51,575	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	57.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	948	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	170,289	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	192,075	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	19,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	727	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	138,225	66,455	71,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	25,365	13,020	12,345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	43,175	20,005	23,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	69,685	33,430	36,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	12,135	9,155	2,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	5,610	3,345	2,270
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	6,520	5,810	715
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	31,760	12,960	18,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	2,420	890	1,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	23,375	10,420	12,955
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	16,650	7,065	9,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	1,515	665	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	605	400	205
Master's degree	410	190	220	4,145	1,995	2,150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	450	290	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	89,595	42,930	46,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	9,350	5,215	4,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	27,695	13,160	14,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	52,545	24,555	27,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	8,160	6,190	1,970
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	3,695	2,190	1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	4,460	4,000	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	24,235	9,950	14,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,585	605	975
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	18,575	7,815	10,760
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	13,355	5,490	7,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	1,140	435	705
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	435	255	180
Master's degree	380	170	210	3,310	1,450	1,860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	330	190	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	138,220	66,455	71,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	68,535	33,020	35,515
Education	1,160	220	945	5,335	1,425	3,905
13. Education	1,165	220	945	5,335	1,430	3,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	1,325	680	645
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	335	270	65
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	995	415	585
Humanities	390	165	220	2,965	1,215	1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	150	35	120
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	580	160	420
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	660	215	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	180	125	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	640	380	265
54. History	25	15	10	600	270	330
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	30	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	4,900	1,515	3,385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	330	150	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,105	75	1,025
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	765	315	450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	170	45	125
42. Psychology	225	60	170	1,190	305	885
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,315	630	690
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	15,640	4,450	11,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	60	10	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	1,290	205	1,085
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	14,290	4,240	10,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	2,015	960	1,060
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	880	355	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	570	265	305
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	355	255	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	195	70	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	2,570	1,535	1,030
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	2,310	1,415	895
25. Library science	35	0	25	85	25	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	155	85	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	17,495	16,430	1,065
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	125	80	45
14. Engineering	395	335	60	2,170	1,885	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	3,540	3,155	385
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	4,910	4,800	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	4,560	4,380	175
48. Precision production	545	520	20	2,190	2,125	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,090	740	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	670	365	305
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	425	375	55
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	11,245	1,595	9,645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	490	225	260
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	10,545	1,220	9,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	210	150	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	5,090	2,870	2,215
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	2,485	490	2,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	1,050	930	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	1,505	1,400	100
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	89,595	42,925	46,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	37,050	18,375	18,675
Education	750	145	610	3,470	805	2,665
13. Education	755	140	610	3,470	805	2,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	1,000	500	500
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	220	175	45
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	780	325	455
Humanities	255	105	150	2,135	810	1,330
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	100	30	75
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	445	115	330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	460	140	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	85	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	425	245	185
54. History	20	10	10	460	185	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	120	15	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	3,965	1,190	2,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	300	135	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	880	70	810
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	615	220	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	140	40	100
42. Psychology	170	30	135	970	250	720
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	1,035	475	560
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	12,150	3,455	8,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	60	10	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	985	160	825
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	11,110	3,290	7,820
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	1,470	655	810
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	670	245	425
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	400	180	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	255	175	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	130	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	2,170	1,325	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	1,995	1,250	745
25. Library science	35	0	30	55	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	100	50	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	12,725	11,830	890
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	100	55	45
14. Engineering	350	295	60	1,675	1,410	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	2,815	2,490	325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	3,560	3,460	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	3,130	3,000	125
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,445	1,420	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	885	570	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	565	300	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	320	265	50
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	8,675	1,210	7,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	430	190	235
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	8,095	915	7,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	155	100	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	3,890	2,200	1,690
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,875	385	1,490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	775	680	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	1,215	1,125	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	138,220	66,455	71,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	68,535	33,020	35,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	69,690	33,430	36,255
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	65,485	31,235	34,240
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	51,755	24,135	27,620
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	13,725	7,100	6,625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	4,205	2,195	2,010
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	1,480	785	695
Philippines	30	0	25	250	90	160
India	0	0	0	110	45	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	745	470	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	295	130	170
France	95	60	30	25	20	10
Other	180	85	95	1,310	650	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	89,595	42,930	46,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	37,050	18,370	18,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	52,545	24,560	27,990
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	49,405	23,030	26,375
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	39,190	17,985	21,210
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	10,215	5,045	5,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	3,140	1,525	1,620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	995	485	515
Philippines	10	0	15	235	80	160
India	0	0	0	90	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	400	235	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	295	130	160
France	80	50	30	15	20	0
Other	155	75	80	1,100	545	560
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	138,220	66,455	71,770
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	86,035	44,190	41,845
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	77,285	38,775	38,515
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	8,745	5,410	3,335
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	52,190	22,265	29,920
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	62.2	66.5	58.3
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	55.9	58.3	53.7
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	10.2	12.2	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	138,225	66,455	71,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	48,055	20,330	27,725
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	90,170	46,125	44,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	47,940	26,115	21,825
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	42,230	20,010	22,225
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	42.4	42.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	86,030	44,190	41,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,885	1,015	875
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	84,150	43,175	40,975
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	77,105	38,825	38,280
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	7,040	4,350	2,690
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	86,030	44,190	41,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,885	1,015	870
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	84,150	43,175	40,975
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	7,910	4,775	3,130
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	12,000	3,385	8,620
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	5,220	4,025	1,195
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	7,210	1,030	6,180
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	9,545	2,875	6,675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,425	665	760
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	20,850	8,525	12,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	13,180	12,480	695
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	3,005	2,585	425
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	3,800	2,835	960
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	86,030	44,190	41,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,885	1,015	870
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	84,145	43,175	40,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	2,945	2,245	700
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	1,225	1,055	165
22 Utilities	90	80	10	1,345	1,090	255
23 Construction	910	735	175	6,605	5,980	625
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	6,790	4,960	1,830
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	3,140	2,010	1,130
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	10,070	4,420	5,655
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	3,735	2,780	950
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	1,525	845	680
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	2,765	965	1,805
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,025	585	445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	4,800	2,585	2,210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	85	25	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	5,095	2,795	2,295
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	5,225	1,640	3,595
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	11,980	1,745	10,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,265	675	600
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	5,720	2,080	3,640
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	3,980	1,965	2,020
91 Public administration	660	360	300	4,830	2,755	2,070
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	77,285	38,775	38,510
Worked at home	590	225	360	4,235	2,025	2,210
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	340	225	120
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	8,955	6,665	2,285
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	63,755	29,860	33,895
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	63,755	29,860	33,890
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	31,825	14,065	17,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	12,575	5,665	6,910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	18,515	9,500	9,015
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	835	630	210
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	72,705	36,520	36,180
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	59,445	30,625	28,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	6,220	2,520	3,700
Public transit	85	45	45	2,455	1,065	1,390
Walked	1,115	455	655	3,595	1,725	1,870
Bicycle	110	90	15	135	95	40
Other method	530	370	155	860	495	365
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	72,705	36,525	36,180
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	27,590	12,645	14,945
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	28,765	14,420	14,345
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	9,640	5,295	4,345
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	3,810	2,205	1,605
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	2,900	1,960	940
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	72,705	36,525	36,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	4,240	3,070	1,175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	13,000	7,695	5,305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	23,620	11,895	11,725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	14,940	5,925	9,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	6,260	2,300	3,965
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	10,640	5,645	4,995
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	92,680	47,325	45,360
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	91,950	47,010	44,940
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	91,650	46,840	44,805
English	465	265	200	90,845	46,590	44,250
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	800	250	555
Non-official languages	0	0	0	300	165	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	300	165	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Chinese languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	735	315	415
English and French	670	370	300	630	260	375
English and non-official language	15	0	15	100	55	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	92,680	47,325	45,360
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	87,845	45,535	42,310
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	685	225	460
French	295	155	135	3,720	1,345	2,375
Non-official language	70	30	40	380	185	200
Aboriginal	45	25	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	375	180	200
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	45	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	163,310	79,165	84,145
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	144,245	69,935	74,315
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	19,065	9,235	9,825
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	11,345	5,325	6,020
Migrants	1,090	560	525	7,720	3,910	3,805
Internal migrants	990	510	480	6,620	3,305	3,315
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	4,545	2,215	2,335
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	2,075	1,090	985
External migrants	100	50	50	1,105	605	495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	156,580	75,820	80,770
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	107,350	52,385	54,965
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	49,230	23,430	25,800
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	29,015	13,630	15,385
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	20,220	9,800	10,420
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	17,420	8,310	9,110
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	12,520	5,825	6,695
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	4,895	2,485	2,410
External migrants	235	125	115	2,800	1,490	1,310