Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Fort Saskatchewan [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Fort Saskatchewan Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort Saskatchewan [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	23,895	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	18,738r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	27.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	9,832	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	9,157	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1,121.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	21.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	23,895	12,130	11,765
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	4,880	2,500	2,385
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	1,830	925	910
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	1,645	825	825
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	1,405	750	655
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	16,370	8,425	7,945
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	1,300	685	610
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	1,595	835	760
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	2,190	1,110	1,080
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	2,265	1,180	1,085
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	1,855	985	870
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	1,585	815	770
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	1,475	765	710
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	1,540	780	760
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	1,445	725	720
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	1,120	540	575
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	2,645	1,210	1,440
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	885	420	465
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	610	325	290
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	455	195	260
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	345	150	190
85 years and over	530	185	350	350	120	230
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	200	75	120
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	105	40	75
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	40	5	35
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	20.4	20.6	20.3
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	68.5	69.5	67.5
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	11.1	10.0	12.2
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	1.5	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	36.3	35.6	37.0
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	34.3	33.9	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	9,155	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	5,845	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	3,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,210	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	525	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	1,550	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	9,160	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	2,040	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	1,535	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	770	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	23,515	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	19,015	9,630	9,385
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	12,115	6,100	6,015
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	9,835	4,965	4,870
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	2,275	1,135	1,140
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	6,900	3,535	3,370
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	4,500	2,645	1,855
Separated	320	150	170	470	225	250
Divorced	1,715	745	970	1,070	480	595
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	865	190	675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	6,840	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	3,340	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	1,440	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	1,465	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	590	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	6,840	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	5,920	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	4,785	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	920	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	695	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	5,920	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	2,795	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	3,125	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	1,160	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	920	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	545	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	280	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	3,510	1,925	1,585
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	9,160	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	6,580	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	2,685	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	3,900	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	125	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	2,445	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	2,045	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	23,615	11,950	11,670
English only	285	135	145	22,160	11,235	10,925
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	15	10	5
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	1,385	685	705
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	60	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	23,615	11,945	11,670
English	1,100	535	565	23,070	11,655	11,415
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	480	260	215
English and French	135	65	70	15	5	5
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	485	265	220
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	23,615	11,950	11,670
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	23,410	11,870	11,540
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	21,755	11,105	10,650
English	880	435	445	21,255	10,825	10,430
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	500	280	225
Non-official languages	715	355	360	1,655	765	890
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	5	5	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	1,650	755	890
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	40	20	15
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	40	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	435	175	260
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	395	160	240
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	955	465	490
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	310	140	175
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	310	135	170
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Croatian	0	5	0	10	0	5
Czech	0	5	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	60	25	35
Russian	5	5	5	30	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	185	85	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	295	130	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dutch	10	5	5	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	20	10	10	195	85	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	170	100	75
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	150	90	60
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	5	5
Hindi	0	5	0	25	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	170	85	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	10	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	5	30	15	15
Romanian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	115	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	55	20	35
Chinese languages	10	5	10	50	15	35
Cantonese	10	0	5	30	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	210	80	125
English and French	190	95	90	60	25	30
English and non-official language	20	10	10	145	50	90
French and non-official language	65	30	30	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	23,620	11,950	11,670
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	23,280	11,785	11,495
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	22,660	11,485	11,175
English	765	375	390	22,455	11,375	11,080
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	205	110	95
Non-official languages	185	85	100	620	300	320
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	610	300	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	15	5	5
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	200	85	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	80	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	285	150	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	0	5
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	50	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	115	65	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	65	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	335	160	175
English and French	210	120	90	20	10	10
English and non-official language	45	20	25	320	150	165
French and non-official language	135	70	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	23,615	11,950	11,670
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	22,320	11,340	10,980
English	1,800	955	845	455	220	230
French	375	190	190	235	120	120
Non-official language	315	155	165	595	265	335
Aboriginal	115	50	70	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	585	260	330
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	5	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	18,635	9,415	9,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	17,920	9,090	8,830
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	52,508	77,883	34,345
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	17,930	9,090	8,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	45,181	63,623	30,985
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	16,990	8,900	8,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	51,460	77,233	32,354
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	9,760	3,560	6,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	4,629	5,773	4,182
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	15,065	8,220	6,845
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	53,191	77,545	35,023
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	18,700	9,455	9,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	18,005	9,135	8,865
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	66,961	89,648	43,580
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	18,015	9,135	8,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	53,399	69,944	36,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	16,980	8,910	8,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	66,739	88,726	42,494
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	9,745	3,545	6,195
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	7,423	8,206	6,976
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	15,130	8,255	6,875
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	66,682	86,507	42,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	18,695	9,450	9,245
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	7,335	4,470	2,865
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	78,108	97,488	57,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	91,123	109,300	62,778
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	94.0	96.5	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	83.4	87.0	75.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	6.0	3.5	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	18,635	9,420	9,220
Without total income	600	220	380	720	325	385
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	17,915	9,085	8,830
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.1	96.4	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	1,970	530	1,440
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	1,775	515	1,260
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	1,845	580	1,265
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	1,575	580	995
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	1,435	560	880
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	1,370	620	755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	1,190	625	560
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	1,125	660	465
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	935	615	320
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	870	590	280
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	3,825	3,215	610
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	2,290	1,830	460
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,535	1,385	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	18,635	9,420	9,220
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	705	330	380
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	17,930	9,090	8,840
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.2	96.5	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	2,045	540	1,500
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	1,880	530	1,345
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	2,165	700	1,465
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	1,890	705	1,180
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	1,875	850	1,025
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	1,640	875	765
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	1,465	905	560
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	1,170	820	355
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	3,800	3,155	645
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	920	665	250
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	670	520	145
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	2,215	1,970	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	18,635	9,415	9,215
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	3,565	1,200	2,370
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	15,065	8,220	6,850
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	80.8	87.3	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	1,565	700	865
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	880	335	545
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	1,355	450	910
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	1,175	395	780
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	1,075	385	695
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	1,120	455	665
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	1,035	455	580
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	965	495	475
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	935	570	365
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	4,955	3,985	970
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	805	550	255
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	750	510	240
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	3,400	2,925	475
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	9,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	116,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	95,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	2,045	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	60,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	50,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	7,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	134,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	109,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	9,165	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	131,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	104,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	2,020	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	71,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	56,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	7,150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	148,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	118,589	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	9,160	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	480	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	5,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	1,190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	1,080	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	1,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	9,155	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	610	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	4,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	1,440	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	1,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	1,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	6,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	132,523	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	108,227	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	2,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	118,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	97,408	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	3,155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	156,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	126,443	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	74,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	65,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	6,820	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	147,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	117,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	131,604	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	104,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	176,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	140,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	83,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	69,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	3,065	1,690	1,375
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	54,426	71,765	38,656
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	45,909	58,069	34,560
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	3,095	1,690	1,400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	65,521	77,942	50,556
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	52,526	60,634	42,757
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	23,515	11,915	11,600
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	6,090	2,740	3,350
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	850	380	470
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	1,010	395	615
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	1,155	490	665
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	1,410	655	755
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	1,655	815	840
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	17,430	9,180	8,250
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	2,170	1,060	1,110
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	2,565	1,300	1,260
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	2,945	1,565	1,380
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	4,205	2,220	1,990
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	5,545	3,030	2,515
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	23,510	11,910	11,600
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	5,680	2,920	2,755
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	2,185	1,095	1,090
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	15,360	7,840	7,525
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	2,475	1,150	1,325
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	1,170	500	670
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	400	200	200
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	170	80	85
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	630	265	365
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	140	35	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	5.0	4.2	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	7.0	6.8	7.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	7.8	7.3	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	4.1	3.4	4.9
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	5.7	3.0	7.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	580	270	310
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	205	110	95
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	85	40	40
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	360	155	210
65 years and over	75	30	50	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	2.5	2.3	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	3.6	3.8	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	3.9	3.7	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	2.3	2.0	2.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	0.8	0.4	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	23,585	11,950	11,640
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	23,525	11,920	11,605
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	23,495	11,905	11,595
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	1,410	675	740
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	2,055	960	1,090
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	10	10	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	2,045	955	1,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	85	45	35
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	70	45	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	460	170	295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	450	170	280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	1,240	610	630
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	315	135	175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	320	140	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	45	15	30
Russian	10	10	0	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	195	85	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	395	175	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	10	0	10	80	30	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	260	130	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	270	135	130
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	240	125	110
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	90	55	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	125	70	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	10	0	0	30	10	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	30	0	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	280	170	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	535	235	300	230	140	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	30	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	50	20	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	40	30	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	25	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	95	40	50
Chinese languages	25	10	20	70	25	40
Cantonese	15	0	15	35	0	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	45	25	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	23,585	11,950	11,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	22,710	11,540	11,170
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	5,585	2,860	2,725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	17,125	8,680	8,440
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	875	410	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	23,590	11,950	11,635
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	21,545	10,965	10,585
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	1,815	870	950
Before 1981	200	115	80	600	280	315
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	135	55	75
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	155	80	70
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	510	260	250
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	125	65	60
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	385	195	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	430	185	240
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	220	120	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	1,815	870	950
Under 5 years	135	55	80	285	150	130
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	330	185	145
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	325	145	180
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	755	335	425
45 years and over	10	10	0	130	55	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	1,815	870	950
Americas	80	45	40	295	155	140
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	15	10	10	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	160	80	75
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	50	30	20
Europe	245	150	95	700	335	365
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	50	55	15	10	0
Germany	35	25	10	115	55	60
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	70	35	35
Poland	0	0	0	20	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	15	10	15
Romania	20	15	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	60	35	25
Africa	295	150	145	50	25	30
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	15	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	20	0	10
Asia	90	20	70	745	340	405
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	40	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	120	60	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	25	10	20
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	40	15	20
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	30	0	25	350	145	205
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	20	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	75	55	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	430	185	245
Americas	10	0	10	60	25	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	40	20	20	35	20	15
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	10	10
Africa	150	60	90	10	0	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	320	130	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	55	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	195	70	125
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	23,590	11,950	11,640
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	2,125	1,015	1,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	3,115	1,495	1,620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	18,345	9,430	8,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	1,245	595	655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	745	365	385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	315	135	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	435	225	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	385	175	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	115	55	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	23,590	11,950	11,640
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	1,410	760	655
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	1,390	750	640
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	415	210	200
Métis	480	300	185	965	530	435
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	22,175	11,190	10,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	23,585	11,950	11,635
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	305	170	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	23,280	11,780	11,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	23,585	11,950	11,635
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	225	95	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	205	100	110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	110	70	40
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	100	30	70
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	1,630	885	745
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	1,560	855	705
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	870	460	420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	675	390	280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	60	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	21,730	10,970	10,760
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	23,585	11,950	11,640
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	1,550	725	830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	350	195	155
Chinese	50	10	40	135	55	80
Black	330	145	190	180	95	80
Filipino	30	0	20	535	210	325
Latin American	60	30	30	70	45	30
Arab	120	70	50	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	35	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	40	15	25
Korean	15	10	10	55	20	35
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	30	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	45	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	22,035	11,225	10,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	23,590	11,950	11,635
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	1,855	980	880
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	1,070	555	515
Inuit	35	15	20	25	15	0
Métis	405	245	165	855	440	415
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	8,315	4,260	4,055
Acadian	90	30	55	95	45	50
American	135	70	65	370	175	205
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	8,030	4,120	3,905
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	17,685	8,935	8,750
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	11,195	5,605	5,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	6,290	3,065	3,220
Irish	1,455	715	740	4,405	2,195	2,205
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	520	300	215	4,820	2,405	2,410
Welsh	10	0	0	395	185	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	705	340	365
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	3,585	1,815	1,775
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	3,585	1,815	1,775
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	6,135	3,075	3,060
Austrian	70	35	35	235	110	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	135	80	55
Dutch	155	85	75	1,305	690	615
Flemish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	480	225	255	4,860	2,405	2,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	100	30	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	20	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	1,910	945	960
Danish	0	0	0	330	175	160
Finnish	15	0	10	85	40	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	80	50	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	930	455	480
Swedish	20	15	0	590	280	315
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	50	30	20
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	5,225	2,560	2,670
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	140	70	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	95	40	50
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	145	70	80
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	1,570	735	830
Romanian	20	15	0	175	95	75
Russian	25	20	10	480	240	235
Slovak	10	0	0	115	50	65
Ukrainian	80	50	35	3,715	1,850	1,860
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	865	475	390
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	30	15	10
Italian	270	155	115	480	285	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	105	55	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	100	55	45	205	100	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	25	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	125	60	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	20	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	95	55	40
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	160	70	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	20	15	10
Jamaican	30	0	25	40	25	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	30	10	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	130	60	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	10	0	10
African origins	515	260	255	195	90	105
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	35	20	15
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	35	10	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	125	60	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	100	50	50
Asian origins	295	115	185	1,330	595	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	135	65	70
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	55	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	20	15	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins	10	10	0	370	200	165
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	265	150	115
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	835	335	500
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	185	90	100
Filipino	30	10	25	540	210	330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	25	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	55	15	40
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	30	20	15
Australian	0	10	0	20	15	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	9,165	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	6,920	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	2,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	9,165	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	1,360	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	7,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	9,165	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	590	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	3,820	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	3,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	9,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	1,615	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	1,355	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	1,530	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	1,295	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	3,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	9,165	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	9,120	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	9,165	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	8,965	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	9,165	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	475	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	2,630	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	445	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	915	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	795	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	1,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	9,165	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	8,930	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	9,165	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	5,295	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	3,655	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	9,165	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	2,080	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	1,910	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	1,690	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	1,455	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	935	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	470	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	9,160	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	7,705	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	1,450	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	6,920	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	70.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,732	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,634	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	380,494	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	410,490	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	2,250	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	34.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,429	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,445	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	18,700	9,455	9,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	2,545	1,320	1,225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	5,735	2,630	3,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	10,420	5,510	4,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	2,805	2,285	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	705	435	270
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	2,105	1,855	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	4,565	1,935	2,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	525	225	295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	2,515	1,050	1,465
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	1,955	760	1,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	160	90	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	50	25	30
Master's degree	410	190	220	320	165	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	35	15	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	13,335	6,715	6,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	1,070	580	490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	3,720	1,675	2,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	8,550	4,465	4,080
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	2,215	1,840	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	520	330	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	1,690	1,515	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	3,735	1,560	2,175
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	430	180	250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	2,165	880	1,285
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	1,700	645	1,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	135	75	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	30	0	25
Master's degree	380	170	210	275	140	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	18,695	9,455	9,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	8,280	3,950	4,330
Education	1,160	220	945	690	215	475
13. Education	1,165	220	945	690	215	475
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	215	75	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	80	35	40
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	135	35	95
Humanities	390	165	220	215	75	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	80	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	40	30	10
54. History	25	15	10	20	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	625	140	485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	50	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	160	15	145
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	125	10	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	10	10	0
42. Psychology	225	60	170	105	30	80
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	170	65	105
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	1,710	505	1,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	120	30	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	1,585	480	1,110
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	270	135	135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	85	35	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	50	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	65	45	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	65	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	250	100	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	200	85	115
25. Library science	35	0	25	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	3,815	3,505	315
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	20	10	15
14. Engineering	395	335	60	390	300	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	590	505	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,250	1,195	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,005	965	40
48. Precision production	545	520	20	560	530	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	180	115	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	110	75	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	70	35	30
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	1,575	190	1,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	75	35	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	1,485	150	1,335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	870	440	430
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	395	75	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	305	200	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	165	160	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	13,330	6,715	6,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	4,785	2,250	2,535
Education	750	145	610	550	160	385
13. Education	755	140	610	550	165	385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	165	60	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	55	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	110	30	80
Humanities	255	105	150	150	50	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	55	20	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	25	0	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	25	15	10
54. History	20	10	10	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	575	125	445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	145	15	135
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	120	10	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	10	10	0
42. Psychology	170	30	135	100	30	65
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	150	55	95
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	1,410	420	990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	95	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	1,310	400	910
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	235	120	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	85	35	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	35	30	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	60	35	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	210	85	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	180	80	100
25. Library science	35	0	30	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	3,110	2,815	295
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	25	10	15
14. Engineering	350	295	60	340	250	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	450	380	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,065	1,005	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	785	740	40
48. Precision production	420	400	15	460	430	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	140	90	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	80	55	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	60	35	30
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	1,285	150	1,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	70	25	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	1,215	120	1,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	715	380	335
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	295	60	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	285	190	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	135	130	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	18,695	9,455	9,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	8,280	3,950	4,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	10,415	5,505	4,915
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	9,510	5,110	4,395
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	7,235	3,915	3,315
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	2,275	1,195	1,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	910	395	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	180	85	90
Philippines	30	0	25	295	85	210
India	0	0	0	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	0	10
France	95	60	30	0	0	0
Other	180	85	95	220	115	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	13,335	6,715	6,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	4,785	2,250	2,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	8,550	4,465	4,085
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	7,795	4,155	3,640
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	5,960	3,175	2,780
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	1,835	980	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	755	315	440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	160	80	85
Philippines	10	0	15	265	65	200
India	0	0	0	65	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	25	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	10
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	155	75	80	170	100	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	18,700	9,455	9,240
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	13,820	7,650	6,175
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	12,805	7,055	5,750
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	1,020	600	425
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	4,875	1,800	3,070
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	73.9	80.9	66.8
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	68.5	74.6	62.2
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	7.4	7.8	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	18,700	9,455	9,245
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	4,405	1,610	2,795
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	14,290	7,845	6,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	7,430	4,530	2,895
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	6,865	3,315	3,550
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.0	43.7	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	13,825	7,650	6,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	150	95	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	13,675	7,560	6,115
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	12,710	6,980	5,730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	965	580	385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	13,820	7,650	6,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	155	95	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	13,675	7,560	6,110
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	1,335	805	535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	1,915	485	1,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	960	720	235
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	745	75	670
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	1,535	620	915
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	230	65	165
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	2,685	995	1,685
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	3,140	2,780	360
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	350	300	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	790	715	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	13,825	7,650	6,175
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	150	90	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	13,675	7,560	6,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	100	70	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	855	675	180
22 Utilities	90	80	10	140	80	55
23 Construction	910	735	175	1,805	1,490	320
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	1,505	1,230	270
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	460	330	130
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	1,340	575	770
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	730	490	240
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	105	60	50
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	285	85	200
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	200	90	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	755	445	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	40	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	500	245	255
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	640	185	455
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	1,385	120	1,265
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	235	110	120
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	975	405	575
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	595	290	305
91 Public administration	660	360	300	1,025	570	455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	12,800	7,050	5,750
Worked at home	590	225	360	430	165	270
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	30	30	0
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	1,940	1,440	500
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	10,405	5,425	4,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	10,405	5,425	4,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	4,085	1,635	2,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	5,845	3,465	2,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	410	275	135
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	60	50	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	12,345	6,860	5,485
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	10,735	6,060	4,670
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	495	210	290
Public transit	85	45	45	335	180	155
Walked	1,115	455	655	415	165	250
Bicycle	110	90	15	65	40	25
Other method	530	370	155	295	210	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	12,345	6,860	5,480
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	4,000	1,730	2,270
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	3,870	2,315	1,560
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	2,870	1,850	1,025
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,005	570	435
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	590	405	190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	12,345	6,865	5,485
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	1,700	1,335	365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	3,485	2,305	1,180
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	2,840	1,310	1,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	1,530	495	1,035
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	740	230	505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	2,045	1,180	870
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	14,605	7,955	6,650
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	14,575	7,935	6,640
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	14,565	7,930	6,640
English	465	265	200	14,545	7,935	6,610
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	25	0	25
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	20	15	10
English and French	670	370	300	20	15	0
English and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	14,600	7,950	6,645
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	14,380	7,830	6,550
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	25	0	20
French	295	155	135	140	85	55
Non-official language	70	30	40	55	35	20
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	55	35	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	23,240	11,790	11,450
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	18,820	9,645	9,175
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	4,420	2,145	2,275
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	2,135	1,045	1,085
Migrants	1,090	560	525	2,285	1,095	1,190
Internal migrants	990	510	480	2,150	1,030	1,115
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	1,710	790	915
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	440	240	200
External migrants	100	50	50	135	60	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	21,740	11,005	10,730
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	10,475	5,305	5,170
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	11,265	5,700	5,560
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	4,450	2,275	2,175
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	6,815	3,425	3,385
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	6,335	3,165	3,170
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	4,440	2,180	2,260
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	1,900	985	915
External migrants	235	125	115	475	260	215