Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Bellechasse, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Bellechasse, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Bellechasse, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	37,233	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	35,318	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	17,740	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	21.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	1,751.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	37,230	18,925	18,310
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	6,385	3,230	3,160
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	2,330	1,210	1,115
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	2,200	1,105	1,095
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	1,855	915	945
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	23,045	11,915	11,130
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	1,830	935	895
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	1,860	935	925
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	2,030	1,030	1,000
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	2,200	1,175	1,025
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	2,365	1,245	1,120
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	2,060	1,090	965
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	2,145	1,120	1,025
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	2,805	1,465	1,340
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	2,990	1,510	1,480
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	2,760	1,405	1,350
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	7,805	3,780	4,015
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	2,580	1,345	1,235
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	1,905	985	920
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	1,275	670	600
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,005	435	570
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,030	345	685
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	645	230	415
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	300	95	200
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	80	25	60
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	17.2	17.1	17.3
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	61.9	63.0	60.8
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	21.0	20.0	21.9
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.8	1.8	3.7
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	43.0	42.5	43.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	44.7	44.1	45.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	12,285	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	3,230	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	760	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	150	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	1,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	95	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	4,635	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	5,975	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	2,035	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	1,975	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	1,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	36,045	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	30,845	15,695	15,145
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	19,370	9,715	9,655
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	10,635	5,345	5,290
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	8,735	4,370	4,370
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	11,475	5,985	5,490
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	7,670	4,510	3,160
Separated	320	150	170	320	180	140
Divorced	1,715	745	970	1,530	805	725
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	1,955	490	1,460
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	10,780	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	5,925	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	1,980	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	1,950	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	10,775	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	9,500	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	5,140	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	1,275	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	850	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	9,500	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	5,165	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	4,345	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	1,585	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	1,275	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	765	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	390	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	5,510	3,125	2,380
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	10,670	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	5,120	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	5,550	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	4,900	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	4,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	36,750	18,730	18,020
English only	285	135	145	25	10	15
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	29,250	14,490	14,760
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	7,455	4,215	3,245
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	15	15	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	36,745	18,725	18,020
English	1,100	535	565	280	150	130
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	36,400	18,530	17,870
English and French	135	65	70	50	30	20
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	10	15	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	305	165	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	0.8	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	36,745	18,730	18,020
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	36,630	18,665	17,965
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	36,380	18,520	17,855
English	880	435	445	270	140	130
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	36,105	18,380	17,720
Non-official languages	715	355	360	250	145	110
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	250	145	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	30	20	10
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	25	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	15	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	25	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	80	50	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	60	40	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	10	5	5
Romanian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	60	35	30	50	35	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	65	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	120	60	55
English and French	190	95	90	95	50	40
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	30	30	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	36,745	18,725	18,020
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	36,575	18,635	17,935
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	36,465	18,570	17,895
English	765	375	390	145	70	75
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	36,320	18,505	17,820
Non-official languages	185	85	100	105	65	45
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	105	60	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	15	5	5
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	40	30	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	35	25	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	10	10	5	5	5	0
Spanish	25	15	10	30	25	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	175	90	80
English and French	210	120	90	85	45	40
English and non-official language	45	20	25	5	5	5
French and non-official language	135	70	65	80	40	35
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	36,745	18,730	18,020
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	35,580	18,110	17,475
English	1,800	955	845	875	480	395
French	375	190	190	135	50	80
Non-official language	315	155	165	130	70	65
Aboriginal	115	50	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	130	70	60
English and French	10	5	5	10	5	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	29,665	15,280	14,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	29,085	15,020	14,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	34,333	39,503	29,106
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	29,090	15,020	14,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	30,422	34,003	26,495
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	26,670	14,085	12,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	30,339	36,324	24,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	22,250	10,985	11,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	8,005	6,832	8,774
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	21,870	11,915	9,955
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	32,685	37,747	27,068
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	29,665	15,345	14,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	29,025	15,080	13,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	38,639	43,657	33,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	29,035	15,085	13,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	32,643	36,164	28,834
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	26,505	14,105	12,395
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	34,739	40,223	28,497
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	22,325	11,055	11,270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,994	8,221	9,753
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	21,870	11,960	9,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	35,524	39,883	30,264
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	29,665	15,345	14,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	11,075	6,530	4,545
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	42,224	45,276	38,150
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	45,938	49,529	40,786
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	82.0	86.0	76.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	69.0	72.1	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	18.0	14.0	23.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	29,660	15,280	14,385
Without total income	600	220	380	580	260	315
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	29,085	15,020	14,070
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	98.1	98.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	2,695	1,040	1,655
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	5,155	2,025	3,135
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	4,735	2,280	2,455
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	4,565	2,305	2,260
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	4,405	2,485	1,920
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	2,890	1,770	1,120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	1,800	1,175	625
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	1,180	780	400
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	585	380	205
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	355	245	105
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	720	545	170
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	530	405	130
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	190	140	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	29,665	15,280	14,385
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	575	260	310
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	29,090	15,020	14,070
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	98.1	98.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	2,820	1,065	1,750
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	5,455	2,165	3,285
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	6,030	2,970	3,060
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	6,115	3,390	2,720
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	4,285	2,565	1,715
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	2,275	1,425	850
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	1,055	670	385
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	445	305	140
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	615	460	160
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	230	175	60
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	125	100	30
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	260	190	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	29,660	15,280	14,385
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	7,795	3,365	4,430
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	21,870	11,915	9,950
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	73.7	78.0	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	2,640	1,405	1,235
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	1,570	650	920
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	2,950	1,265	1,685
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	2,915	1,300	1,615
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	3,385	1,765	1,615
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	3,105	1,850	1,250
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	2,065	1,410	655
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	1,255	855	395
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	835	560	280
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	1,145	845	300
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	405	285	125
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	255	190	65
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	485	375	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	62,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	54,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	4,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	31,986	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	28,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	10,995	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	79,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	68,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	71,779	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	60,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	4,625	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	36,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	31,386	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	11,000	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	86,525	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	72,973	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	740	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	840	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	1,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	1,270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	1,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	1,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	985	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	3,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	1,700	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	930	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	320	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	785	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	835	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,045	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	940	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	1,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	1,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	1,425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	1,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	825	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	1,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	305	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	10,820	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	79,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	68,188	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	5,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	65,498	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	57,073	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	4,350	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	101,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	86,374	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	1,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	54,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	48,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	10,830	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	86,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	72,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	5,080	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	73,909	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	62,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	4,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	108,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	91,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	59,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	51,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	5,140	2,930	2,210
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	31,326	36,189	25,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	28,082	31,516	24,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	5,115	2,980	2,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	36,249	39,841	31,244
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	30,991	33,395	27,642
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	36,045	18,505	17,545
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	21,040	10,680	10,355
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	1,745	890	860
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	4,050	1,905	2,140
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	4,605	2,320	2,290
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	5,285	2,760	2,525
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	5,360	2,810	2,545
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	15,000	7,820	7,185
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	4,980	2,565	2,410
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	4,340	2,250	2,085
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	3,030	1,580	1,445
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	1,750	935	815
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	910	475	430
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	36,045	18,505	17,545
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	7,470	3,770	3,695
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	2,775	1,445	1,330
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	21,820	11,290	10,525
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	6,755	3,440	3,315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	3,800	1,795	2,000
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	610	290	320
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	165	75	90
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	1,720	860	865
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,470	645	820
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	10.5	9.7	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	8.2	7.7	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	5.9	5.2	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	7.9	7.6	8.2
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	21.8	18.8	24.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	890	485	405
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	130	65	65
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	35	15	15
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	685	390	295
65 years and over	75	30	50	75	30	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	2.5	2.6	2.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	1.7	1.7	1.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	1.3	1.0	1.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	3.1	3.5	2.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.1	0.9	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	36,045	18,505	17,540
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	36,030	18,490	17,535
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	7,400	4,240	3,155
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	36,005	18,480	17,525
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	805	420	395
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	810	415	390
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	15	10	10
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	45	35	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	35	35	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	30	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	565	275	285
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	25	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	20	15	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	10	15	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	75	30	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	65	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	495	245	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	20	10	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Romanian	20	10	10	0	10	10
Spanish	535	235	300	445	220	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	150	85	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	80	45	35
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	36,045	18,505	17,545
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	35,710	18,300	17,410
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	7,495	3,720	3,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	28,215	14,580	13,635
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	335	205	130
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	36,045	18,505	17,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	35,415	18,155	17,255
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	530	280	250
Before 1981	200	115	80	115	55	60
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	25	10	25
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	105	55	50
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	155	90	60
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	55	30	25
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	100	60	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	130	70	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	105	65	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	530	280	250
Under 5 years	135	55	80	80	25	55
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	95	45	45
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	80	35	50
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	250	165	90
45 years and over	10	10	0	20	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	530	280	250
Americas	80	45	40	130	65	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	35	25	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	245	150	95	180	95	80
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	50	55	140	80	60
Germany	35	25	10	0	0	0
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	20	15	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	10	10	10
Africa	295	150	145	150	90	65
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	150	90	60
Asia	90	20	70	55	20	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	130	70	60
Americas	10	0	10	30	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	25	15	15
France	30	20	10	20	15	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	150	60	90	80	40	40
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	25	10	15
Asia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	36,045	18,505	17,545
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	675	375	295
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	625	250	380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	34,745	17,875	16,870
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	420	220	195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	175	110	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	115	85	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	60	25	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	120	50	70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	120	55	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	36,045	18,505	17,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	320	185	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	290	175	115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	140	95	50
Métis	480	300	185	150	80	75
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	35,725	18,315	17,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	36,045	18,505	17,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	105	70	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	35,940	18,430	17,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	36,045	18,505	17,545
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	210	115	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	200	115	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	160	95	70
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	595	310	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	590	310	280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	500	270	230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	85	40	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	35,235	18,075	17,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	36,045	18,505	17,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	485	250	235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	15	0	10
Chinese	50	10	40	25	0	20
Black	330	145	190	320	160	165
Filipino	30	0	20	35	35	0
Latin American	60	30	30	20	10	10
Arab	120	70	50	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	25	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	35,560	18,255	17,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	36,045	18,500	17,540
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	810	430	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	680	365	310
Inuit	35	15	20	10	0	0
Métis	405	245	165	140	65	75
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	30,300	15,425	14,870
Acadian	90	30	55	105	45	55
American	135	70	65	45	30	20
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	29,715	15,095	14,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	600	350	250
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	9,540	4,985	4,560
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	1,535	745	785
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	195	105	90
Irish	1,455	715	740	1,175	555	620
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	285	135	155
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	15	10	10
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	8,375	4,360	4,015
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	30	20	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	8,350	4,340	4,010
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	450	190	255
Austrian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	130	50	75
Dutch	155	85	75	30	15	15
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	290	125	165
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	80	50	25
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	20	20	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	15	15	10
Romanian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Russian	25	20	10	0	0	10
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	50	35	25	20	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	275	150	125
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	10	0	0
Italian	270	155	115	245	145	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	45	35	10	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	40	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	110	45	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	110	45	65
Jamaican	30	0	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	65	50	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	15	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	20	10	10	20	20	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	515	260	255	265	160	105
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	95	65	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	10	10	0
North African origins	225	115	105	35	15	15
Algerian	100	45	55	20	10	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	100	60	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	10
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins	60	25	35	55	30	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	55	25	25
Asian origins	295	115	185	115	65	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	15	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	15	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	90	55	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese	75	20	55	25	10	15
Filipino	30	10	25	35	35	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	10	10	0
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	10	0	10
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	12,305	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	3,320	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	520	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	15,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	1,405	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	4,110	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	4,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	3,290	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	2,710	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	2,745	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	2,450	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	4,430	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	15,570	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	15,380	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	5,025	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	4,300	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	1,825	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	1,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	710	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	1,035	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	14,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	9,575	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	5,980	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	15,625	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	425	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	2,000	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	2,480	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	2,875	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	3,425	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	2,675	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	1,350	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	15,000	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	13,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	1,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	11,770	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	852	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	195,433	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	205,475	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	3,235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	13.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	21.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	591	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	635	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	29,665	15,345	14,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	7,170	3,875	3,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	6,045	2,920	3,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	16,450	8,545	7,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	7,585	4,870	2,710
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	5,620	3,270	2,350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	1,960	1,600	360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	5,085	2,045	3,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	825	300	525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	2,960	1,330	1,630
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	2,175	930	1,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	225	95	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	95	60	40
Master's degree	410	190	220	420	215	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	35	35	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	19,210	10,015	9,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	2,940	1,725	1,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	3,705	1,895	1,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	12,560	6,395	6,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	5,985	3,745	2,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	4,450	2,510	1,940
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	1,530	1,235	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	3,855	1,550	2,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	535	200	335
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	2,190	890	1,295
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	1,625	655	975
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	155	45	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	65	30	30
Master's degree	380	170	210	320	150	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	25	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	29,665	15,345	14,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	13,215	6,800	6,415
Education	1,160	220	945	1,215	350	865
13. Education	1,165	220	945	1,215	350	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	375	135	240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	65	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	310	80	225
Humanities	390	165	220	460	225	235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	55	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	275	120	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	40	35	0
54. History	25	15	10	20	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	15	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	950	215	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	65	30	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	445	20	425
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	155	65	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	35	0	30
42. Psychology	225	60	170	100	20	80
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	120	65	55
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	3,385	895	2,490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	205	30	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	3,180	865	2,315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	245	125	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	105	35	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	45	25	25
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	55	50	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	310	190	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	275	180	100
25. Library science	35	0	25	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	4,815	4,555	260
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	90	45	45
14. Engineering	395	335	60	235	210	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	835	780	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,120	1,075	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,450	1,390	55
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,090	1,050	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,035	750	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	875	610	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	155	135	20
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	2,000	325	1,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	100	70	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	1,860	230	1,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	35	30	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	1,665	790	875
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	985	170	815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	155	115	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	515	500	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	19,205	10,010	9,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	6,650	3,620	3,030
Education	750	145	610	600	155	450
13. Education	755	140	610	600	155	445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	295	90	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	260	60	200
Humanities	255	105	150	280	145	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	155	80	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	25	25	0
54. History	20	10	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	30	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	730	160	575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	60	25	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	355	20	340
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	105	30	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	15	10	15
42. Psychology	170	30	135	70	25	50
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	110	60	45
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	2,720	655	2,065
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	170	20	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	2,550	635	1,910
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	185	85	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	95	25	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	40	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	295	175	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	255	160	95
25. Library science	35	0	30	25	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	3,755	3,520	240
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	65	30	40
14. Engineering	350	295	60	175	155	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	685	630	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	815	775	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,100	1,055	45
48. Precision production	420	400	15	910	875	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	855	610	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	715	485	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	145	120	20
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	1,535	220	1,320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	75	45	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	1,450	160	1,285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	1,305	585	720
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	765	105	655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	120	80	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	420	400	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	29,665	15,345	14,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	13,210	6,800	6,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	16,450	8,550	7,905
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	16,235	8,395	7,840
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	16,055	8,305	7,755
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	180	90	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	215	155	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	20	15	0
Philippines	30	0	25	30	35	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	95	60	30	85	60	25
Other	180	85	95	70	40	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	19,205	10,010	9,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	6,645	3,620	3,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	12,560	6,390	6,165
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	12,375	6,265	6,110
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	12,245	6,195	6,050
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	130	70	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	185	125	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	15	15	0
Philippines	10	0	15	35	35	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	50	30	75	50	25
Other	155	75	80	55	25	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	29,665	15,345	14,315
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	19,855	10,890	8,965
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	19,060	10,355	8,700
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	795	530	265
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	9,815	4,460	5,355
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	66.9	71.0	62.6
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	64.3	67.5	60.8
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	4.0	4.9	3.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	29,665	15,345	14,320
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	8,835	3,990	4,840
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	20,830	11,355	9,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	11,330	6,685	4,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	9,500	4,670	4,830
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	44.2	44.7	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	19,850	10,885	8,965
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	265	155	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	19,585	10,735	8,855
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	16,700	8,920	7,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	2,890	1,815	1,080
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	19,855	10,890	8,965
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	265	155	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	19,585	10,735	8,850
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	1,960	1,375	590
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	2,880	855	2,025
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	870	615	255
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	1,215	160	1,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	1,700	390	1,315
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	300	115	185
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	3,475	1,205	2,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	3,810	3,675	135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	985	745	245
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	2,375	1,590	785
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	19,850	10,885	8,965
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	265	150	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	19,590	10,735	8,855
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	1,875	1,320	550
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	55	45	15
22 Utilities	90	80	10	40	45	0
23 Construction	910	735	175	1,400	1,250	145
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	4,550	3,325	1,225
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	650	470	185
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	1,895	820	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	875	710	165
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	65	35	30
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,025	230	800
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	85	55	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	650	360	295
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	510	305	205
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	825	235	595
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	2,325	305	2,015
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	205	110	100
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	740	185	560
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	1,010	520	490
91 Public administration	660	360	300	800	415	385
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	19,060	10,360	8,705
Worked at home	590	225	360	1,825	990	835
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	45	35	10
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	1,540	1,225	315
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	15,650	8,105	7,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	15,650	8,105	7,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	4,205	2,215	1,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	3,890	2,180	1,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	7,530	3,680	3,845
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	20	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	17,190	9,330	7,865
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	15,030	8,195	6,835
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	675	300	375
Public transit	85	45	45	70	40	30
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,195	655	550
Bicycle	110	90	15	80	60	25
Other method	530	370	155	140	90	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	17,190	9,330	7,865
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	5,935	3,200	2,740
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	5,715	2,990	2,730
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	3,340	1,790	1,545
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,405	835	565
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	805	520	285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	17,190	9,325	7,860
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	1,725	1,330	390
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	4,160	2,810	1,350
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	5,505	2,675	2,830
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	2,520	885	1,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	775	235	535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	2,515	1,390	1,120
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	21,200	11,565	9,635
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	20,880	11,340	9,540
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	20,870	11,330	9,540
English	465	265	200	195	120	75
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	20,675	11,210	9,465
Non-official languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	15	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	320	225	95
English and French	670	370	300	315	220	95
English and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	21,200	11,570	9,630
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	18,860	10,225	8,640
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	2,170	1,245	920
French	295	155	135	105	70	40
Non-official language	70	30	40	50	25	30
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	45	20	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	25	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	35,570	18,215	17,350
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	32,955	16,925	16,030
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	2,615	1,290	1,320
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	915	480	435
Migrants	1,090	560	525	1,700	815	885
Internal migrants	990	510	480	1,660	785	870
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	1,630	765	860
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	30	20	10
External migrants	100	50	50	45	30	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	33,740	17,405	16,335
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	24,615	12,810	11,805
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	9,130	4,595	4,530
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	3,405	1,755	1,650
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	5,725	2,845	2,880
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	5,580	2,755	2,825
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	5,505	2,720	2,785
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	75	35	40
External migrants	235	125	115	145	90	55