Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Dorval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Dorval, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Dorval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	18,980	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	18,208	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	8,818	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	8,392	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	907.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	20.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	18,980	9,265	9,715
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	2,555	1,320	1,235
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	810	420	390
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	885	460	425
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	865	435	420
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	12,695	6,315	6,385
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	990	530	460
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	1,295	665	625
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	1,120	545	575
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	1,200	625	580
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	1,160	585	570
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	1,230	585	645
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	1,310	615	700
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	1,575	780	795
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	1,540	740	795
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	1,270	640	635
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	3,725	1,625	2,100
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	1,145	545	595
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	880	395	480
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	655	300	355
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	515	200	310
85 years and over	530	185	350	530	175	350
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	340	130	210
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	150	45	110
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	40	5	30
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	13.5	14.2	12.7
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	66.9	68.2	65.7
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	19.6	17.5	21.6
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	43.5	42.2	44.8
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	44.7	43.2	46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	8,390	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	3,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	795	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	3,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	295	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	225	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	2,920	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	8,395	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	3,105	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	2,600	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	1,155	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	1,075	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	18,565	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	16,420	7,940	8,480
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	8,655	4,305	4,350
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	6,675	3,325	3,350
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	1,980	980	995
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	7,770	3,640	4,135
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	5,140	2,755	2,385
Separated	320	150	170	325	140	185
Divorced	1,715	745	970	1,280	495	785
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	1,025	245	780
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	5,120	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	2,590	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	1,130	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	1,045	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	350	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	5,120	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	4,220	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	3,230	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	990	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	900	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	705	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	4,220	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	2,020	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	2,200	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	865	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	900	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	575	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	3,960	1,905	2,055
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	8,390	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	4,965	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	1,960	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	3,005	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	3,350	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	3,100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	250	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	18,705	9,140	9,565
English only	285	135	145	3,685	1,835	1,850
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	1,430	620	810
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	13,375	6,605	6,765
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	220	90	130
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	18,705	9,140	9,565
English	1,100	535	565	10,675	5,315	5,360
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	6,435	3,065	3,365
English and French	135	65	70	1,395	675	715
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	205	85	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	11,370	5,655	5,715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	60.8	61.9	59.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	18,705	9,145	9,565
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	17,880	8,755	9,125
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	13,335	6,615	6,720
English	880	435	445	7,795	3,975	3,825
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	5,540	2,645	2,895
Non-official languages	715	355	360	4,545	2,135	2,410
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	55	15	40
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	10	5	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	40	10	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	35	10	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	4,485	2,115	2,370
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	420	220	200
Berber languages	20	15	10	40	15	20
Kabyle	10	5	0	30	10	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	380	205	175
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	110	65	45	370	195	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	75	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	360	140	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	265	100	170
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	2,675	1,275	1,405
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	535	240	290
Baltic languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	515	235	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	5	5	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	50	30	20	135	50	80
Russian	5	5	5	175	80	95
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	5	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	215	80	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	165	50	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	100	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	275	130	140
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	175	85	90
Bengali	5	5	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	5	35	15	20
Hindi	0	5	0	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	95	50	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	1,505	740	765
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	535	285	250
Portuguese	0	0	5	90	35	50
Romanian	15	5	5	270	130	135
Spanish	60	35	30	610	285	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	5	0	0	60	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	10	5	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	585	280	305
Chinese languages	10	5	10	585	280	305
Cantonese	10	0	5	90	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	430	200	225
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	825	385	435
English and French	190	95	90	395	185	215
English and non-official language	20	10	10	225	100	125
French and non-official language	65	30	30	110	55	50
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	100	50	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	18,705	9,145	9,560
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	17,400	8,505	8,895
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	15,135	7,450	7,680
English	765	375	390	10,045	5,010	5,035
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	5,085	2,440	2,645
Non-official languages	185	85	100	2,265	1,050	1,215
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	2,245	1,045	1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	205	100	105
Berber languages	5	5	0	25	10	20
Kabyle	5	5	5	25	5	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	180	90	90
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	175	90	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	165	70	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	125	55	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,185	545	640
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	300	135	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	295	135	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	55	20	30
Russian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	20	5	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	140	70	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	665	310	360
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	55	20	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Romanian	10	10	5	175	85	95
Spanish	25	15	10	390	180	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	480	235	245
Chinese languages	5	0	5	480	235	245
Cantonese	5	0	0	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	380	185	195
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,305	640	670
English and French	210	120	90	455	225	235
English and non-official language	45	20	25	435	205	235
French and non-official language	135	70	65	195	105	95
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	215	110	105
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	18,705	9,145	9,565
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	12,905	6,400	6,505
English	1,800	955	845	2,025	955	1,070
French	375	190	190	1,990	970	1,025
Non-official language	315	155	165	1,310	595	715
Aboriginal	115	50	70	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	1,285	585	700
English and French	10	5	5	215	105	110
English and non-official language	45	25	15	75	30	40
French and non-official language	10	5	5	180	85	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	16,015	7,795	8,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	15,430	7,495	7,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	36,018	40,069	32,888
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	15,435	7,495	7,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	31,663	34,423	29,262
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	14,090	6,900	7,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	33,078	38,245	28,924
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	11,605	5,240	6,365
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	5,120	3,227	6,804
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	11,435	5,845	5,595
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	34,563	37,650	32,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	16,015	7,780	8,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	15,410	7,470	7,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	48,973	57,129	41,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	15,415	7,470	7,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	38,947	44,183	34,022
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	14,030	6,855	7,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	47,446	57,076	38,253
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	11,630	5,170	6,455
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	7,679	6,911	8,294
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	11,435	5,840	5,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	46,122	52,484	39,480
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	16,015	7,780	8,235
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	5,555	2,940	2,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	49,975	53,312	47,168
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	64,745	73,677	54,708
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	88.2	91.6	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	70.0	72.4	66.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	11.9	8.5	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	16,010	7,795	8,215
Without total income	600	220	380	580	305	275
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	15,430	7,490	7,940
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.4	96.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	2,015	920	1,090
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	2,415	1,035	1,380
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	2,110	925	1,185
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	1,930	855	1,070
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	1,805	880	930
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	1,305	640	665
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	1,020	520	500
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	745	385	360
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	505	290	220
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	360	230	135
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	1,220	810	410
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	780	510	265
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	440	295	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	16,010	7,795	8,210
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	575	300	270
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	15,435	7,495	7,945
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.4	96.2	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	2,110	935	1,175
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	2,560	1,115	1,445
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	2,635	1,175	1,455
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	2,600	1,225	1,380
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	1,895	925	980
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	1,290	665	625
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	850	480	370
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	470	285	185
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	1,030	695	340
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	295	190	105
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	185	135	55
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	550	370	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	16,010	7,795	8,215
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	4,575	1,955	2,625
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	11,435	5,845	5,590
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	71.4	75.0	68.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	1,430	730	700
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	890	390	500
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	1,475	710	755
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	1,330	620	710
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	1,315	605	715
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	1,190	600	595
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	925	470	455
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	755	380	370
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	565	300	265
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	1,560	1,035	525
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	405	255	150
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	270	175	100
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	885	610	275
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	8,390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	64,689	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	55,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	3,100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	38,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	33,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	5,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	88,873	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	74,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	8,390	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	89,952	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	71,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	3,110	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	48,995	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	39,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	5,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	114,023	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	90,443	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	8,390	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	2,425	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	555	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	575	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	8,390	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	470	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	485	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	470	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	1,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	390	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	89,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	75,392	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	81,323	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	68,210	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	2,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	114,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	95,604	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	860	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	59,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	52,832	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	5,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	115,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	91,218	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	1,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	108,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	84,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	2,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	138,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	110,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	840	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	72,320	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	59,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	3,570	1,770	1,805
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	36,372	37,205	35,738
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	31,919	32,171	31,634
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	3,640	1,800	1,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	45,725	50,282	41,251
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	36,964	39,215	34,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	18,565	9,120	9,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	9,395	4,545	4,845
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	1,440	740	700
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	1,555	715	845
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	2,035	985	1,050
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	2,260	1,085	1,175
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	2,110	1,030	1,085
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	9,170	4,570	4,600
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	1,995	1,005	995
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	1,920	945	975
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	2,005	995	1,015
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	1,630	800	835
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	1,615	835	785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	18,565	9,120	9,450
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	3,115	1,630	1,485
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	955	500	460
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	12,055	5,955	6,105
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	3,390	1,535	1,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	2,185	1,050	1,135
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	385	200	180
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	105	45	60
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	1,395	690	710
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	405	160	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	11.8	11.5	12.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	12.4	12.3	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	11.0	9.0	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	11.6	11.6	11.6
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	11.9	10.4	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	1,710	870	840
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	285	145	135
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	75	25	50
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	1,170	620	550
65 years and over	75	30	50	265	105	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	9.2	9.5	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	9.1	8.9	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	7.9	5.0	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	9.7	10.4	9.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	7.8	6.8	8.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	18,565	9,120	9,445
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	18,360	9,040	9,320
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	17,005	8,415	8,590
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	14,690	7,325	7,365
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	6,385	2,965	3,425
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	110	45	70
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	30	25	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	25	20	10
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	15	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	80	20	65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	85	20	65
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	6,270	2,915	3,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	685	380	300
Berber languages	50	25	25	70	45	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	25	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	40	15	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	635	350	285
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	605	340	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	10	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	470	150	320
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	75	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	445	140	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	30	25	10	175	100	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	155	95	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	115	55	60
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	3,965	1,840	2,125
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	25	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	685	310	375
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic languages	80	50	30	660	290	365
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	20	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	70	45	25	205	100	110
Russian	10	10	0	250	105	140
Serbian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	10	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	40	10	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	320	115	205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	275	85	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	160	70	90
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	350	180	170
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	265	135	135
Bengali	0	10	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	50	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	85	50	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	85	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	2,575	1,195	1,375
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	45	25	15	900	440	460
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	65	55
Romanian	20	10	10	290	155	130
Spanish	535	235	300	1,440	620	815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	55	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	695	340	365
Chinese languages	25	10	20	695	335	360
Cantonese	15	0	15	160	85	80
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	10	10	10	545	250	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	85	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	80	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	18,565	9,120	9,445
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	17,515	8,570	8,945
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	2,945	1,555	1,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	14,570	7,010	7,555
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	1,055	550	505
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	18,565	9,115	9,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	13,565	6,735	6,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	4,810	2,245	2,565
Before 1981	200	115	80	1,445	685	760
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	570	255	310
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	985	425	560
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	1,170	570	600
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	620	310	305
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	550	260	295
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	640	305	330
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	190	130	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	4,810	2,245	2,560
Under 5 years	135	55	80	520	270	255
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	810	400	410
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	830	365	465
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	2,315	1,055	1,255
45 years and over	10	10	0	335	160	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	4,810	2,250	2,565
Americas	80	45	40	1,030	505	520
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombia	15	10	10	65	25	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	40	30
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	20	15	10	95	55	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	10	0	0	80	30	45
Peru	0	0	0	55	15	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	85	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	120	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	395	210	185
Europe	245	150	95	1,555	705	855
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	0
France	105	50	55	165	95	75
Germany	35	25	10	105	35	65
Greece	20	10	10	35	20	20
Hungary	0	0	0	30	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italy	20	20	0	160	75	85
Netherlands	0	0	0	25	15	15
Poland	0	0	0	65	30	30
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	20	15	10	225	120	105
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	0	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	280	135	145
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	260	100	155
Africa	295	150	145	550	295	250
Algeria	80	40	40	115	65	50
Egypt	0	0	0	140	90	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	105	60	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	130	50	85
Asia	90	20	70	1,670	735	930
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	330	150	175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	20
India	0	0	0	105	50	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	50	30	25
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	20	10	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	60	40	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	445	140	305
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	75	35	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	45	15	30
Taiwan	0	0	10	170	70	95
Viet Nam	10	0	0	80	35	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	205	120	85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	640	305	335
Americas	10	0	10	225	110	115
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	10	40	15	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	85	50	40
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	15	15
Europe	40	20	20	90	50	40
France	30	20	10	25	15	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	55	30	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	150	60	90	110	45	60
Algeria	15	0	10	20	10	10
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	25	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	15	0	10
Asia	30	15	15	215	100	120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	60	25	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	18,565	9,120	9,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	5,080	2,415	2,665
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	4,080	2,115	1,965
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	9,405	4,585	4,820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	3,400	1,580	1,820
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	2,095	990	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	925	485	435
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	1,175	505	675
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	945	405	540
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	335	165	165
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	30	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	18,565	9,115	9,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	260	100	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	245	95	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	80	45	35
Métis	480	300	185	55	30	25
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	105	25	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	20	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	18,305	9,015	9,285
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	18,565	9,115	9,450
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	75	50	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	18,495	9,070	9,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	18,565	9,120	9,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	90	40	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	75	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	35	25	10
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	430	150	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	400	150	255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	300	115	180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	45	15	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	55	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	18,045	8,930	9,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	18,565	9,120	9,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	4,350	2,140	2,210
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	485	225	260
Chinese	50	10	40	820	400	425
Black	330	145	190	805	450	355
Filipino	30	0	20	595	240	355
Latin American	60	30	30	675	310	365
Arab	120	70	50	495	270	225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	145	55	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	50	30	20
Korean	15	10	10	60	40	20
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	45	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	145	85	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	14,215	6,980	7,235
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	18,565	9,115	9,450
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	520	190	330
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	380	150	230
Inuit	35	15	20	130	30	100
Métis	405	245	165	50	20	35
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	6,170	3,030	3,140
Acadian	90	30	55	95	50	50
American	135	70	65	220	130	90
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	5,875	2,880	3,005
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	140	70	70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	11,475	5,680	5,800
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	5,365	2,690	2,680
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	2,225	1,145	1,080
Irish	1,455	715	740	2,815	1,320	1,495
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	2,145	1,025	1,120
Welsh	10	0	0	205	80	130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	525	270	255
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	3,915	1,880	2,035
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	3,905	1,875	2,030
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	1,375	625	750
Austrian	70	35	35	105	40	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	100	60	40	125	65	65
Dutch	155	85	75	180	70	115
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	940	430	505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	90	45	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	290	155	135
Danish	0	0	0	110	80	30
Finnish	15	0	10	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Swedish	20	15	0	40	20	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	25	20	0
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	2,060	1,050	1,010
Bulgarian	10	0	10	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Czech	0	0	0	65	35	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	205	95	105
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	90	45	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	690	355	340
Romanian	20	15	0	405	210	200
Russian	25	20	10	425	190	235
Slovak	10	0	0	65	40	25
Ukrainian	80	50	35	420	190	225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	2,860	1,430	1,430
Albanian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	50	25	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	355	165	190
Italian	270	155	115	1,830	935	895
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	240	130	105
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	100	55	45	445	210	235
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	75	35	40
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	45	15	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	20	10	10
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	630	340	285
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dominican	20	10	20	45	20	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian	25	15	10	210	120	85
Jamaican	30	0	25	105	55	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	0	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	70	35	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	880	440	435
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chilean	0	0	0	45	25	20
Colombian	20	10	15	105	40	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	30	30	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	185	70	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	90	40	45
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	175	95	80
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	35	25	15
African origins	515	260	255	850	445	405
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	50	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	545	290	260
Algerian	100	45	55	65	25	40
Berber	65	40	25	65	50	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	125	90
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	15
Moroccan	75	40	30	165	90	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	10	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	115	60	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	40	15	25
Seychellois	10	0	10	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	60	25	35	135	70	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	95	40	55
Asian origins	295	115	185	3,010	1,470	1,540
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	730	415	320
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	90	50	40
Armenian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	100	55	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	165	90	80
Palestinian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	120	65	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	85	50	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	540	250	290
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	390	195	200
Goan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	40	75
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	1,775	830	945
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese	75	20	55	860	415	445
Filipino	30	10	25	640	275	360
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	50	25	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	55	40	25
Laotian	15	10	10	25	15	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	110	55	55
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	90	35	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oceania origins	10	10	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	8,390	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	5,030	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	3,365	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	8,390	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	1,120	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	7,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	8,395	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	1,800	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	2,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	2,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	8,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	3,430	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	965	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	955	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	900	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	2,135	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	8,390	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	8,320	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	8,395	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	8,030	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	8,390	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	3,985	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	2,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	765	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	360	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	165	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	8,395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	7,620	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	8,395	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	5,325	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	2,915	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	8,390	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	190	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	1,170	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	1,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	1,735	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	1,705	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	1,275	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	745	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	8,370	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	6,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	1,825	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	5,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,111	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	349,368	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	414,180	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	3,360	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	35.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	871	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	16,010	7,785	8,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	1,905	1,070	830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	4,055	2,010	2,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	10,055	4,695	5,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	1,585	930	655
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	1,150	630	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	435	300	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	3,235	1,460	1,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	615	220	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	4,625	2,085	2,540
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	3,045	1,355	1,690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	450	215	230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	105	50	50
Master's degree	410	190	220	850	370	485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	175	95	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	10,455	5,110	5,340
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	770	500	270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	2,260	1,195	1,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	7,425	3,420	4,000
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	1,095	615	480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	800	420	380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	295	195	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	2,225	1,060	1,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	395	135	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	3,705	1,605	2,100
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	2,455	1,080	1,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	345	145	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	70	20	55
Master's degree	380	170	210	695	295	400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	145	70	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	16,010	7,780	8,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	5,960	3,085	2,875
Education	1,160	220	945	685	145	535
13. Education	1,165	220	945	685	150	535
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	565	235	330
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	65	50	15
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	500	190	315
Humanities	390	165	220	630	200	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	160	15	150
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	95	45	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	210	85	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	40	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	10	10	0
54. History	25	15	10	75	25	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	1,365	505	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	170	70	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	230	30	205
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	135	70	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	25	0	25
42. Psychology	225	60	170	170	50	120
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	635	290	345
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	2,355	910	1,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	50	20	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	2,295	885	1,415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	500	260	240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	195	60	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	100	55	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	150	105	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	520	335	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	400	305	95
25. Library science	35	0	25	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	70	30	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	1,790	1,580	210
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	75	50	25
14. Engineering	395	335	60	605	490	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	410	370	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	210	205	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	340	330	15
48. Precision production	545	520	20	145	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	115	70	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	70	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	45	30	15
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	1,015	220	800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	140	70	70
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	865	135	730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	15	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	505	235	275
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	290	60	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	85	60	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	130	105	30
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	10,450	5,110	5,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	3,035	1,690	1,345
Education	750	145	610	435	70	360
13. Education	755	140	610	435	70	360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	410	170	240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	50	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	355	130	225
Humanities	255	105	150	370	130	245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	105	10	95
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	80	45	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	100	45	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	10	10	0
54. History	20	10	10	40	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	1,055	370	680
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	145	50	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	170	10	160
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	25	0	25
42. Psychology	170	30	135	135	45	90
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	460	210	255
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	1,850	675	1,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	30	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	1,810	665	1,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	360	195	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	175	60	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	35	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	125	90	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	15	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	435	285	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	355	275	80
25. Library science	35	0	30	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	45	10	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	1,355	1,170	185
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	70	45	25
14. Engineering	350	295	60	500	400	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	290	255	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	160	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	240	225	15
48. Precision production	420	400	15	90	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	85	45	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	50	25	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	35	20	15
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	685	140	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	100	40	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	580	95	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	375	165	215
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	205	40	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	75	55	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	95	70	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	16,010	7,780	8,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	5,960	3,085	2,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	10,055	4,700	5,355
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	8,170	3,815	4,355
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	7,675	3,575	4,100
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	495	245	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	1,885	880	1,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	205	100	105
Philippines	30	0	25	180	50	130
India	0	0	0	40	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	155	70	85
France	95	60	30	125	80	45
Other	180	85	95	1,060	490	565
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	10,450	5,110	5,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	3,035	1,690	1,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	7,420	3,420	4,000
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	6,080	2,845	3,235
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	5,735	2,670	3,065
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	345	180	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	1,340	575	765
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	135	60	75
Philippines	10	0	15	115	30	85
India	0	0	0	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	140	60	80
France	80	50	30	95	55	35
Other	155	75	80	780	335	450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	16,015	7,780	8,235
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	10,795	5,485	5,310
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	10,140	5,115	5,025
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	650	370	280
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	5,220	2,295	2,920
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	67.4	70.5	64.5
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	63.3	65.7	61.0
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	6.0	6.7	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	16,015	7,780	8,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	5,010	2,170	2,845
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	11,000	5,615	5,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	5,675	3,005	2,670
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	5,330	2,605	2,720
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.4	43.4	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	10,795	5,485	5,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	250	140	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	10,545	5,340	5,200
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	9,445	4,660	4,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	1,105	685	415
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	10,795	5,490	5,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	250	140	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	10,545	5,340	5,205
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	1,275	740	535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	2,210	785	1,430
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	955	720	235
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	535	125	405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	1,045	310	725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	370	145	225
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	2,775	1,305	1,470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	1,045	965	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	70	55	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	275	195	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	10,795	5,485	5,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	250	140	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	10,545	5,345	5,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	20	20	0
22 Utilities	90	80	10	20	10	10
23 Construction	910	735	175	430	365	65
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	1,150	725	430
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	670	345	325
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	1,150	515	635
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	930	635	295
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	345	205	145
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	445	205	245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	280	180	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	915	505	405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	35	10	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	525	330	195
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	810	220	585
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	1,030	235	795
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	230	120	115
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	740	350	385
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	415	200	215
91 Public administration	660	360	300	390	160	225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	10,145	5,115	5,025
Worked at home	590	225	360	655	340	315
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	50	30	20
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	730	500	230
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	8,705	4,245	4,460
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	8,705	4,245	4,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	2,110	1,010	1,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	5,975	2,850	3,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	575	350	225
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	9,435	4,745	4,695
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	6,365	3,475	2,885
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	375	105	270
Public transit	85	45	45	2,075	855	1,220
Walked	1,115	455	655	435	185	250
Bicycle	110	90	15	85	70	10
Other method	530	370	155	110	60	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	9,435	4,745	4,690
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	2,215	1,090	1,120
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	3,505	1,840	1,665
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	2,065	1,060	1,005
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	905	400	505
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	745	350	395
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	9,435	4,745	4,690
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	435	295	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	1,465	845	615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	2,930	1,335	1,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	2,180	1,015	1,165
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	1,135	505	635
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	1,285	750	535
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	11,385	5,800	5,585
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	9,295	4,730	4,570
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	9,230	4,705	4,520
English	465	265	200	5,530	2,785	2,755
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	3,690	1,925	1,770
Non-official languages	0	0	0	70	30	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	65	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	2,085	1,070	1,015
English and French	670	370	300	1,940	1,015	925
English and non-official language	15	0	15	65	20	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	0	20
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	50	25	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	11,385	5,800	5,585
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	5,085	2,630	2,450
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	2,650	1,365	1,280
French	295	155	135	3,300	1,635	1,665
Non-official language	70	30	40	255	115	135
Aboriginal	45	25	25	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	240	110	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	25	0	20	25	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	70	40	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	18,400	9,040	9,360
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	16,280	7,990	8,290
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	2,120	1,045	1,070
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	960	500	460
Migrants	1,090	560	525	1,160	550	610
Internal migrants	990	510	480	1,025	480	540
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	895	425	470
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	125	50	70
External migrants	100	50	50	130	65	70
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	17,740	8,690	9,055
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	11,585	5,615	5,965
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	6,155	3,070	3,085
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	2,770	1,395	1,375
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	3,385	1,680	1,710
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	2,725	1,345	1,380
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	2,535	1,255	1,280
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	190	90	105
External migrants	235	125	115	660	335	325