Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Châteauguay, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Châteauguay, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Châteauguay, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	47,906	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	45,904	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	19,366	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	18,798	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1,332.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	35.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	47,905	23,305	24,600
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	8,470	4,370	4,100
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	2,725	1,360	1,355
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	2,965	1,550	1,420
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	2,780	1,460	1,330
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	30,890	15,205	15,685
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	2,890	1,490	1,395
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	2,985	1,595	1,395
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	2,490	1,220	1,270
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	2,675	1,340	1,340
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	3,070	1,430	1,640
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	2,945	1,395	1,550
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	3,160	1,545	1,615
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	3,785	1,855	1,930
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	3,795	1,865	1,930
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	3,090	1,475	1,620
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	8,545	3,730	4,815
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	2,655	1,260	1,395
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	2,055	935	1,125
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	1,600	665	935
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,185	500	680
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,050	370	680
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	695	275	420
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	290	85	205
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	60	10	50
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	17.7	18.8	16.7
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	64.5	65.2	63.8
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	17.8	16.0	19.6
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.2	1.6	2.8
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	41.3	40.0	42.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	42.3	40.8	43.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	18,795	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	12,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	6,325	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,065	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	265	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	4,280	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	18,800	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	4,755	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	6,465	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	3,145	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	2,815	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	1,620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	47,210	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	39,435	18,935	20,500
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	22,725	11,340	11,380
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	15,655	7,810	7,850
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	7,070	3,535	3,530
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	16,715	7,595	9,120
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	10,955	5,860	5,095
Separated	320	150	170	640	260	380
Divorced	1,715	745	970	2,680	955	1,730
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	2,445	520	1,925
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	13,790	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	6,735	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	3,105	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	2,700	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	13,790	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	11,170	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	7,645	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	3,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	2,620	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	2,040	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	11,170	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	5,190	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	5,980	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	2,325	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	2,485	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	2,620	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	1,545	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	785	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	6,950	3,085	3,860
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	18,795	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	13,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	5,000	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	8,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	275	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	5,290	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	4,755	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	535	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	47,580	23,190	24,395
English only	285	135	145	5,615	2,710	2,905
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	13,920	6,230	7,695
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	27,720	14,120	13,600
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	330	135	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	47,585	23,190	24,395
English	1,100	535	565	14,470	7,045	7,420
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	30,640	14,870	15,765
English and French	135	65	70	2,165	1,150	1,015
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	315	125	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	15,550	7,620	7,935
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	32.7	32.9	32.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	47,580	23,190	24,395
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	45,975	22,390	23,585
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	39,595	19,265	20,335
English	880	435	445	12,195	5,885	6,310
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	27,405	13,380	14,025
Non-official languages	715	355	360	6,380	3,125	3,250
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	5	0	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	6,355	3,115	3,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	795	420	370
Berber languages	20	15	10	155	80	70
Kabyle	10	5	0	70	35	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	80	45	40
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	635	340	300
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	110	65	45	615	325	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	90	30	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	55	20	40
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	220	105	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	195	90	110
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	4,320	2,115	2,210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	1,245	585	650
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	1,240	590	645
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Croatian	0	5	0	35	20	20
Czech	0	5	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	235	105	130
Russian	5	5	5	740	350	385
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	80	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	205	100	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	160	80	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	135	70	60
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	380	200	185
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	250	130	125
Bengali	5	5	0	125	65	65
Gujarati	0	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	125	70	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	120	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	2,355	1,150	1,205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	455	245	205
Portuguese	0	0	5	185	85	100
Romanian	15	5	5	460	230	235
Spanish	60	35	30	1,245	590	655
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	330	160	175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	10	5	0	25	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	60	30	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	50	25	30
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	20
Wolof	15	5	10	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	75	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	275	140	140
Chinese languages	10	5	10	275	135	135
Cantonese	10	0	5	75	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	170	80	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	10	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	45	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	45	20	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,610	800	810
English and French	190	95	90	855	420	430
English and non-official language	20	10	10	200	95	105
French and non-official language	65	30	30	425	215	215
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	125	65	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	47,585	23,185	24,395
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	45,145	22,015	23,130
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	41,650	20,315	21,330
English	765	375	390	13,845	6,750	7,090
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	27,805	13,565	14,245
Non-official languages	185	85	100	3,495	1,700	1,800
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	3,500	1,695	1,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	310	150	160
Berber languages	5	5	0	60	30	30
Kabyle	5	5	5	40	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	250	120	130
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	25	15	10	245	115	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	45	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	85	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	85	35	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	2,620	1,270	1,350
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	935	460	475
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	930	460	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	125	60	65
Russian	0	0	0	645	315	325
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	230	110	120
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Bengali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	1,380	665	715
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	95	50	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	95	40	50
Romanian	10	10	5	350	175	170
Spanish	25	15	10	840	395	445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	65	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	5	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	225	115	110
Chinese languages	5	0	5	225	120	105
Cantonese	5	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	155	75	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	70	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	2,440	1,175	1,265
English and French	210	120	90	890	430	455
English and non-official language	45	20	25	390	180	210
French and non-official language	135	70	65	895	420	480
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	265	145	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	47,585	23,190	24,395
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	38,240	18,640	19,600
English	1,800	955	845	3,440	1,645	1,795
French	375	190	190	3,465	1,690	1,770
Non-official language	315	155	165	1,780	875	905
Aboriginal	115	50	70	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	1,770	875	890
English and French	10	5	5	315	170	140
English and non-official language	45	25	15	160	80	85
French and non-official language	10	5	5	180	85	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	38,750	18,715	20,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	37,025	17,870	19,150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	33,076	37,928	28,520
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	37,030	17,870	19,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	29,557	33,301	26,212
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	32,565	16,150	16,420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	29,607	35,273	24,313
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	28,750	12,910	15,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	7,744	5,607	8,869
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	26,335	13,500	12,835
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	32,318	36,696	28,691
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	38,750	18,715	20,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	37,040	17,900	19,135
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	38,463	43,276	33,960
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	37,040	17,900	19,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	32,339	35,731	29,166
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	32,700	16,185	16,520
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	35,792	41,626	30,075
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	28,600	12,825	15,775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,882	7,869	9,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	26,340	13,610	12,730
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	37,182	41,006	33,094
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	38,745	18,720	20,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	12,030	6,485	5,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	47,102	52,352	42,572
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	52,389	56,636	47,426
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	82.3	87.0	76.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	68.8	72.2	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	17.7	12.9	23.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	38,745	18,720	20,030
Without total income	600	220	380	1,725	845	880
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	37,020	17,870	19,150
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	95.5	95.5	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	4,755	2,145	2,610
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	6,520	2,455	4,065
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	5,710	2,385	3,325
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	5,145	2,495	2,650
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	4,735	2,350	2,380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	3,285	1,755	1,525
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	2,310	1,340	970
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	1,625	955	675
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	1,070	660	405
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	625	410	210
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	1,250	915	330
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	970	705	265
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	285	215	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	38,750	18,720	20,030
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	1,715	845	875
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	37,030	17,870	19,160
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	95.6	95.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	4,965	2,180	2,790
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	6,855	2,630	4,225
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	6,985	3,045	3,945
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	6,760	3,430	3,330
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	4,905	2,530	2,380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	3,055	1,790	1,260
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	1,715	1,040	680
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	820	535	285
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	970	700	270
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	380	265	115
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	220	160	60
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	370	270	100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	38,750	18,715	20,030
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	12,410	5,215	7,195
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	26,340	13,505	12,840
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	68.0	72.2	64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	3,435	1,790	1,650
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	1,950	845	1,100
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	3,765	1,640	2,125
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	3,255	1,465	1,790
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	3,430	1,580	1,855
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	3,020	1,490	1,525
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	2,220	1,235	990
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	1,670	1,020	650
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	1,340	820	525
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	2,245	1,610	635
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	790	535	250
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	490	340	145
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	965	730	230
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	18,800	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	66,407	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	57,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	4,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	30,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	28,241	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	14,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	80,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	69,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	18,795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	75,783	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	63,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	4,745	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	37,280	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	31,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	14,055	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	88,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	74,567	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	18,795	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	680	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	735	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	840	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	915	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	1,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	1,610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	1,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	1,410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	4,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	2,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	1,225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	995	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	18,795	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	955	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	2,090	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	1,895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	1,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	1,425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	1,075	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	2,830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	1,630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	680	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	515	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	13,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	80,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	68,946	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	4,850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	68,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	59,119	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	6,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	100,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	85,841	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	53,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	48,533	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	13,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	88,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	74,335	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	4,845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	77,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	65,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	6,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	108,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	90,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	2,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	60,064	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	52,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	5,860	2,640	3,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	29,116	32,213	27,648
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	26,937	28,624	25,927
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	5,765	2,560	3,210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	35,950	36,971	35,136
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	30,512	31,035	30,094
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	47,215	23,080	24,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	27,660	13,200	14,460
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	3,655	1,730	1,925
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	4,480	1,990	2,490
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	6,210	2,920	3,290
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	6,825	3,335	3,490
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	6,480	3,220	3,260
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	19,555	9,880	9,675
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	5,860	2,930	2,925
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	5,290	2,720	2,575
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	4,195	2,110	2,090
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	2,810	1,425	1,390
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	1,395	705	695
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	47,210	23,080	24,130
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	10,155	5,240	4,915
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	3,325	1,680	1,640
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	29,110	14,275	14,835
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	7,945	3,565	4,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	5,630	2,515	3,115
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	1,410	710	695
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	475	225	250
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	3,180	1,485	1,695
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,040	320	720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	11.9	10.9	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	13.9	13.5	14.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	14.3	13.4	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	10.9	10.4	11.4
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	13.1	9.0	16.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	2,895	1,410	1,485
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	735	385	345
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	2,000	960	1,035
65 years and over	75	30	50	170	65	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.1	6.1	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	7.2	7.3	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	7.5	7.4	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	6.9	6.7	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	47,215	23,080	24,130
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	46,890	22,935	23,950
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	33,130	16,680	16,450
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	41,330	20,305	21,025
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	9,185	4,490	4,690
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	50	30	20
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	45	30	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	9,135	4,465	4,675
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	1,280	635	645
Berber languages	50	25	25	120	65	50
Kabyle	0	0	0	85	45	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	35	20	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	1,215	595	620
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	170	110	60	1,125	555	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	85	40	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	110	45	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vietnamese	10	0	0	35	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	145	35	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	105	30	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	585	275	305
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	530	250	285
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	30	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	6,075	3,010	3,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	1,445	725	720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	80	50	30	1,445	725	720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	55	35
Croatian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	270	125	150
Russian	10	10	0	1,005	490	515
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	135	75	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	330	180	150
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	15
Dutch	10	0	10	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	265	145	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	180	105	75
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	610	320	290
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	430	240	185
Bengali	0	10	0	150	75	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	95	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	115	70	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	115	80	35
Iranian languages	10	0	0	190	80	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	180	75	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	3,760	1,830	1,935
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italian	45	25	15	845	455	390
Portuguese	0	0	0	245	110	135
Romanian	20	10	10	490	245	250
Spanish	535	235	300	2,380	1,115	1,260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	510	230	280
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	20	10	15	70	35	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	65	30	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	10	0	0	95	45	50
Wolof	25	10	15	35	20	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	180	80	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	10	95	50	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	30	25	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	370	195	175
Chinese languages	25	10	20	365	195	170
Cantonese	15	0	15	100	50	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	275	140	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	80	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	47,210	23,080	24,130
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	45,620	22,320	23,300
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	9,885	5,110	4,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	35,740	17,215	18,525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	1,595	765	830
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	47,210	23,085	24,130
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	39,390	19,315	20,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	7,590	3,645	3,940
Before 1981	200	115	80	1,770	850	930
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	825	405	420
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,405	645	760
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	2,715	1,365	1,355
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	1,215	655	560
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	1,500	705	795
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	865	385	480
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	235	120	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	7,590	3,645	3,945
Under 5 years	135	55	80	725	375	350
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	1,270	620	650
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,385	560	820
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	3,725	1,865	1,865
45 years and over	10	10	0	490	230	260
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	7,590	3,645	3,945
Americas	80	45	40	2,405	1,065	1,345
Brazil	0	0	0	60	35	35
Colombia	15	10	10	185	95	90
El Salvador	0	0	0	135	70	70
Guyana	0	0	0	60	40	25
Haiti	20	15	10	290	115	175
Jamaica	0	0	0	250	90	160
Mexico	10	0	0	160	80	85
Peru	0	0	0	100	35	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	155	70	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	175	60	110
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	830	380	450
Europe	245	150	95	2,370	1,230	1,140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	105	50	55	275	160	120
Germany	35	25	10	125	70	55
Greece	20	10	10	50	25	20
Hungary	0	0	0	30	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	10
Italy	20	20	0	195	110	85
Netherlands	0	0	0	30	20	15
Poland	0	0	0	170	70	100
Portugal	0	0	0	75	40	40
Romania	20	15	10	310	150	160
Russian Federation	0	0	0	270	135	130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	225	120	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	175	65	105
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	380	210	175
Africa	295	150	145	1,710	835	875
Algeria	80	40	40	275	145	130
Egypt	0	0	0	65	45	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	20	0	15
Morocco	45	30	20	405	200	205
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	875	415	465
Asia	90	20	70	1,100	515	580
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	75	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	210	85	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	75	35	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	105	50	55
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	70	45	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	40	10
Philippines	30	0	25	100	25	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	15	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	300	140	150
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	870	390	480
Americas	10	0	10	255	115	140
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	40	15	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	60	20	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	75	30	45
Europe	40	20	20	210	110	95
France	30	20	10	40	25	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	10	0
Africa	150	60	90	290	115	175
Algeria	15	0	10	15	0	10
Cameroon	20	10	15	80	35	50
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	130	40	90
Asia	30	15	15	115	50	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	47,210	23,080	24,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	7,915	3,830	4,085
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	6,880	3,505	3,370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	32,415	15,745	16,670
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	5,895	2,835	3,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	3,070	1,570	1,500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	1,380	810	565
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	1,690	760	930
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,580	655	925
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	1,125	540	580
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	115	65	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	47,215	23,080	24,135
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	1,070	495	570
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	1,020	480	545
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	755	365	390
Métis	480	300	185	255	100	155
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	30	20	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	46,145	22,585	23,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	47,215	23,080	24,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	595	300	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	46,615	22,780	23,830
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	47,210	23,085	24,130
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	455	215	235
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	450	215	240
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	390	170	220
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	60	45	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	1,880	980	900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	1,865	970	890
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	1,685	875	805
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	165	85	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	44,880	21,885	22,995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	47,215	23,085	24,130
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	8,330	4,100	4,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	710	425	290
Chinese	50	10	40	470	235	230
Black	330	145	190	3,920	1,900	2,020
Filipino	30	0	20	170	65	100
Latin American	60	30	30	1,225	595	625
Arab	120	70	50	1,160	595	565
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	140	45	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	185	65	115
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	90	35	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	260	125	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	38,880	18,980	19,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	47,215	23,085	24,130
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	2,330	1,195	1,140
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	2,090	1,050	1,040
Inuit	35	15	20	20	10	10
Métis	405	245	165	235	140	100
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	24,780	11,960	12,815
Acadian	90	30	55	255	125	130
American	135	70	65	370	180	190
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	23,620	11,380	12,240
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	740	390	345	1,055	550	505
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	22,300	10,965	11,330
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	9,665	4,590	5,080
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	3,815	1,845	1,970
Irish	1,455	715	740	5,375	2,570	2,810
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	3,260	1,495	1,770
Welsh	10	0	0	205	105	105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	550	220	330
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	9,900	4,930	4,975
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	35	10	20	85	30	60
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	9,840	4,915	4,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	2,040	1,035	1,005
Austrian	70	35	35	170	110	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	200	90	115
Dutch	155	85	75	230	115	110
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	1,370	670	700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	140	100	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	315	150	165
Danish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Finnish	15	0	10	65	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	20	55
Swedish	20	15	0	75	40	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	65	30	35
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	2,930	1,505	1,420
Bulgarian	10	0	10	125	75	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Czech	0	0	0	35	25	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	195	100	95
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	40	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Polish	260	120	140	815	425	390
Romanian	20	15	0	580	275	305
Russian	25	20	10	805	415	395
Slovak	10	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	80	50	35	695	395	305
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	4,175	2,085	2,090
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	100	45	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	10
Greek	20	10	10	385	205	185
Italian	270	155	115	2,515	1,235	1,280
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	490	220	270
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	100	55	45	840	460	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	270	120	150
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	210	90	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	2,550	1,220	1,335
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	15	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	360	160	205
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	55	40	20
Dominican	20	10	20	95	35	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	690	295	390
Jamaican	30	0	25	610	300	305
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	280	115	170
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	280	140	145
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	235	130	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	105	45	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	1,650	845	805
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chilean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Colombian	20	10	15	230	120	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	190	85	100
Guyanese	0	0	0	70	50	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	65	30	35
Maya	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mexican	20	10	10	290	150	145
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	75	50	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	215	105	115
Salvadorean	0	0	0	190	90	105
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	110	50	60
African origins	515	260	255	2,845	1,445	1,400
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	725	375	355
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burkinabe	10	0	10	10	0	15
Cameroonian	40	25	20	180	85	95
Chadian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Congolese	10	10	10	185	90	95
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	75	55	20
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	50	20	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	60	30	30
North African origins	225	115	105	1,225	650	575
Algerian	100	45	55	330	185	145
Berber	65	40	25	110	50	55
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	105	60	40
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	540	280	265
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	145	80	70
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	435	230	205
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	70	35	40
Mauritian	0	0	10	45	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	140	85	60
Seychellois	10	0	10	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
South African	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	40	20	20
Other African origins	60	25	35	520	225	290
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	445	190	260
Asian origins	295	115	185	2,820	1,445	1,375
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	1,105	575	530
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	315	145	165
Armenian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	195	90	100
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	75	55	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanese	45	15	35	200	105	90
Palestinian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	65	40	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turk	0	0	0	100	60	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	820	480	340
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	520	300	225
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	80	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	1,035	485	555
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Chinese	75	20	55	690	360	330
Filipino	30	10	25	220	90	130
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	35	15	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	20	0	20
Laotian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	80	25	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	20	10	10
Australian	0	10	0	15	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	18,795	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	14,140	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	4,655	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	18,800	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	17,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	18,800	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	1,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	4,420	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	7,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	5,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	18,795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	4,445	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	2,680	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	2,610	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	3,290	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	5,780	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	18,795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	18,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	18,800	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	18,275	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	18,800	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	3,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	7,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	2,435	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	1,485	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	975	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	1,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	18,800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	17,695	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	18,800	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	10,955	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	7,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	18,800	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	2,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	3,030	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	3,930	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	4,035	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	2,855	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	1,690	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	18,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	14,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	4,180	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	3,770	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	14,130	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	67.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,152	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,160	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	239,706	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	253,925	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	4,660	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	15.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	41.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	792	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	38,745	18,715	20,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	7,730	3,900	3,835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	11,000	5,120	5,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	20,015	9,695	10,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	7,010	4,170	2,840
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	4,915	2,620	2,290
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	2,095	1,545	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	6,665	2,785	3,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,140	485	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	5,205	2,255	2,950
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	3,635	1,495	2,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	610	305	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	80	35	45
Master's degree	410	190	220	795	370	420
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	85	50	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	24,910	12,100	12,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	3,030	1,655	1,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	6,630	3,170	3,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	15,250	7,285	7,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	5,325	3,075	2,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	3,740	1,920	1,820
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	1,585	1,165	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	4,775	2,000	2,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	820	360	455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	4,335	1,850	2,485
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	3,050	1,265	1,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	480	220	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	70	30	40
Master's degree	380	170	210	675	300	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	60	30	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	38,750	18,720	20,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	18,730	9,020	9,710
Education	1,160	220	945	1,330	260	1,075
13. Education	1,165	220	945	1,330	265	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	735	370	365
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	130	105	30
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	605	270	335
Humanities	390	165	220	975	385	590
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	130	20	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	70	25	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	495	225	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	65	30	35
54. History	25	15	10	35	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	135	40	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	1,980	585	1,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	175	65	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	540	50	485
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	275	95	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	30	15	15
42. Psychology	225	60	170	210	50	160
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	730	300	430
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	4,340	1,425	2,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	175	20	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	4,165	1,400	2,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	620	400	225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	170	95	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	125	85	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	80	45	40
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	190	135	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	55	45	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	810	600	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	690	545	150
25. Library science	35	0	25	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	80	50	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	4,735	4,355	385
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	105	50	50
14. Engineering	395	335	60	620	480	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	860	785	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,225	1,175	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,160	1,135	30
48. Precision production	545	520	20	765	730	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	230	115	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	190	100	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	40	20	25
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	2,685	395	2,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	150	65	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	2,535	335	2,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	1,580	805	770
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	880	220	660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	365	340	30
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	24,905	12,100	12,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	9,660	4,815	4,840
Education	750	145	610	835	145	690
13. Education	755	140	610	835	145	685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	560	280	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	85	65	20
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	465	215	250
Humanities	255	105	150	630	265	365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	100	15	80
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	60	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	295	155	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	35	15	15
54. History	20	10	10	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	95	30	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	1,570	455	1,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	120	40	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	410	30	380
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	235	80	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	10	10	0
42. Psychology	170	30	135	180	45	135
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	600	250	355
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	3,470	1,100	2,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	155	20	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	3,315	1,080	2,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	385	235	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	135	55	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	70	50	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	135	95	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	35	30	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	680	510	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	610	480	130
25. Library science	35	0	30	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	55	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	3,600	3,245	350
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	90	40	50
14. Engineering	350	295	60	555	425	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	695	625	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	860	815	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	835	805	25
48. Precision production	420	400	15	570	535	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	170	90	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	150	80	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	20	10	10
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	2,110	315	1,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	110	45	65
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	1,995	270	1,725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	1,235	630	605
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	685	175	510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	320	290	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	38,750	18,715	20,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	18,730	9,020	9,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	20,020	9,700	10,325
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	17,600	8,410	9,195
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	17,125	8,110	9,010
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	480	300	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	2,420	1,290	1,125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	90	50	40
Philippines	30	0	25	40	20	20
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	65	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	90	50	35
France	95	60	30	235	150	85
Other	180	85	95	1,880	975	910
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	24,910	12,105	12,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	9,660	4,820	4,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	15,250	7,280	7,970
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	13,270	6,255	7,010
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	12,945	6,050	6,890
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	320	205	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	1,985	1,030	955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	75	45	30
Philippines	10	0	15	35	15	20
India	0	0	0	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	40	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	70	35	35
France	80	50	30	200	120	85
Other	155	75	80	1,545	775	770
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	38,745	18,715	20,035
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	24,440	12,430	12,010
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	22,395	11,345	11,045
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	2,045	1,080	960
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	14,310	6,285	8,025
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	63.1	66.4	59.9
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	57.8	60.6	55.1
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	8.4	8.7	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	38,745	18,715	20,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	13,955	6,065	7,890
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	24,795	12,650	12,145
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	12,265	6,660	5,605
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	12,525	5,990	6,540
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.3	43.7	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	24,440	12,430	12,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	775	395	380
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	23,660	12,035	11,625
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	21,475	10,730	10,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	2,185	1,305	880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	24,440	12,430	12,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	775	395	385
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	23,665	12,035	11,625
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	2,080	1,280	805
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	4,390	1,150	3,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	1,270	1,035	235
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	1,760	290	1,465
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	2,475	545	1,930
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	590	320	270
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	5,895	2,690	3,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	3,925	3,740	185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	190	165	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	1,085	820	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	24,435	12,430	12,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	770	395	385
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	23,665	12,040	11,625
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	115	65	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	35	30	0
22 Utilities	90	80	10	165	125	35
23 Construction	910	735	175	1,520	1,335	185
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	2,415	1,820	590
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,155	755	400
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	2,970	1,400	1,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	1,845	1,355	490
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	585	330	255
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,135	340	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	445	250	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	1,280	660	625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	1,125	740	390
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	1,535	405	1,135
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	3,495	555	2,940
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	490	225	265
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	1,345	595	750
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	1,015	485	530
91 Public administration	660	360	300	1,005	550	455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	22,390	11,350	11,045
Worked at home	590	225	360	1,120	475	645
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	75	60	10
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	2,095	1,625	470
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	19,110	9,185	9,920
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	19,105	9,185	9,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	5,625	2,245	3,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	1,565	665	905
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	11,885	6,265	5,620
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	21,200	10,805	10,390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	16,565	9,080	7,485
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	905	320	590
Public transit	85	45	45	2,815	995	1,815
Walked	1,115	455	655	625	240	385
Bicycle	110	90	15	115	80	40
Other method	530	370	155	170	90	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	21,200	10,810	10,390
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	4,970	2,065	2,910
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	4,865	2,645	2,225
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	5,430	3,035	2,395
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	2,910	1,575	1,335
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	3,025	1,495	1,530
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	21,200	10,810	10,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	2,470	1,790	680
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	4,560	2,505	2,055
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	5,355	2,355	3,000
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	3,015	1,160	1,855
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	2,030	830	1,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	3,770	2,170	1,600
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	25,465	12,945	12,515
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	21,915	11,145	10,775
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	21,845	11,115	10,730
English	465	265	200	5,600	2,675	2,925
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	16,245	8,440	7,800
Non-official languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	75	25	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	20	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	3,545	1,805	1,745
English and French	670	370	300	3,375	1,715	1,660
English and non-official language	15	0	15	50	35	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	70	30	40
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	25,460	12,945	12,515
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	13,525	6,915	6,610
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	8,420	4,335	4,080
French	295	155	135	3,140	1,505	1,630
Non-official language	70	30	40	220	130	90
Aboriginal	45	25	25	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	205	120	85
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	105	30	70
French and non-official language	10	0	0	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	46,675	22,830	23,850
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	42,635	20,905	21,725
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	4,045	1,920	2,125
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	1,865	860	1,010
Migrants	1,090	560	525	2,180	1,065	1,115
Internal migrants	990	510	480	2,015	975	1,035
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	1,965	950	1,015
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	45	30	20
External migrants	100	50	50	165	85	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	44,470	21,795	22,670
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	30,500	14,950	15,550
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	13,970	6,845	7,125
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	6,665	3,265	3,400
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	7,300	3,585	3,720
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	6,565	3,250	3,315
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	6,340	3,125	3,210
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	225	120	105
External migrants	235	125	115	735	335	405