Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Mauricie [Economic region], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Mauricie Quebec [Economic region]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Mauricie [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	266,112	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	263,603	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	139,571	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	124,609	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	7.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	35,860.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	266,115	130,575	135,535
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	36,845	19,080	17,770
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	12,215	6,275	5,940
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	12,915	6,725	6,190
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	11,715	6,080	5,635
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	166,410	83,260	83,155
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	12,520	6,325	6,195
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	14,930	7,515	7,415
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	13,700	6,965	6,735
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	14,355	7,265	7,095
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	15,225	7,780	7,440
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	13,265	6,670	6,595
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	14,680	7,350	7,330
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	20,725	10,145	10,580
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	24,245	11,920	12,325
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	22,765	11,325	11,440
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	62,850	28,235	34,615
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	19,790	9,800	9,995
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	15,720	7,545	8,175
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	10,695	4,785	5,910
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	8,140	3,365	4,775
85 years and over	530	185	350	8,505	2,745	5,760
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	5,440	1,960	3,480
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	2,450	665	1,780
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	525	110	415
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	5	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	13.8	14.6	13.1
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	62.5	63.8	61.4
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	23.6	21.6	25.5
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.2	2.1	4.2
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	45.6	44.4	46.8
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	49.3	47.6	50.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	124,610	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	67,320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	1,085	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	55,655	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	6,000	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	2,180	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	9,915	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	36,620	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	935	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	124,610	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	46,755	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	47,105	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	14,665	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	11,040	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	5,050	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	256,865	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	229,265	111,495	117,770
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	126,935	63,450	63,485
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	69,260	34,665	34,600
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	57,675	28,790	28,885
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	102,325	48,045	54,280
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	64,795	35,215	29,580
Separated	320	150	170	2,945	1,400	1,550
Divorced	1,715	745	970	18,310	7,790	10,525
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	16,265	3,635	12,635
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	74,465	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	45,795	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	13,895	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	10,590	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	4,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	74,465	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	62,050	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	33,305	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	28,750	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	12,420	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	9,145	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	3,275	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	62,050	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	37,855	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	24,195	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	10,410	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	9,825	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	12,415	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	7,935	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	3,490	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	58,790	28,885	29,905
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	124,610	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	73,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	37,390	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	35,750	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	650	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	50,820	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	46,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	4,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	262,150	129,015	133,135
English only	285	135	145	355	190	165
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	193,655	90,760	102,890
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	67,560	37,760	29,800
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	575	300	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	262,150	129,015	133,135
English	1,100	535	565	2,840	1,410	1,430
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	257,760	126,765	130,995
English and French	135	65	70	990	550	440
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	560	285	270
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	3,335	1,690	1,650
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.3	1.3	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	262,150	129,015	133,140
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	260,470	128,130	132,335
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	252,865	124,235	128,630
English	880	435	445	2,605	1,285	1,320
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	250,265	122,955	127,310
Non-official languages	715	355	360	7,600	3,895	3,705
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	3,610	1,875	1,740
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	3,600	1,865	1,735
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	3,595	1,860	1,735
Atikamekw	5	0	5	3,570	1,855	1,720
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	5	5
Algonquin	95	35	60	5	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	3,990	2,020	1,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	825	470	350
Berber languages	20	15	10	55	30	25
Kabyle	10	5	0	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	765	435	325
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	760	440	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	115	50	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	70	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	40	20	15
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	115	55	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	100	45	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	2,080	1,015	1,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	165	70	95
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	165	70	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	5	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	25	10	15
Russian	5	5	5	60	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	5	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	225	115	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	35	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	170	90	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	105	75	30
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	55	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	30	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	1,525	720	805
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	30	15	15	95	55	35
Portuguese	0	0	5	120	60	60
Romanian	15	5	5	60	20	40
Spanish	60	35	30	1,240	575	665
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	385	215	180
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	50	30	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	130	65	60
Wolof	15	5	10	35	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	105	60	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	240	100	135
Chinese languages	10	5	10	240	105	135
Cantonese	10	0	5	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	160	70	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	40	15	25
Lao	5	5	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	10	10
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,685	880	805
English and French	190	95	90	1,105	580	525
English and non-official language	20	10	10	45	25	20
French and non-official language	65	30	30	500	260	240
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	40	25	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	262,150	129,015	133,140
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	259,995	127,890	132,100
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	254,880	125,260	129,620
English	765	375	390	1,700	840	855
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	253,185	124,415	128,765
Non-official languages	185	85	100	5,115	2,630	2,480
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	3,280	1,735	1,540
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	3,270	1,735	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	3,270	1,735	1,540
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,260	1,725	1,535
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	1,835	895	940
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	265	135	130
Berber languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Kabyle	5	5	5	10	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	245	125	120
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	245	125	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	65	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	20	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,085	520	560
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	80	30	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	80	35	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	45	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	905	435	470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Romanian	10	10	5	15	10	10
Spanish	25	15	10	805	385	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	110	50	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wolof	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	190	95	100
Chinese languages	5	0	5	195	95	100
Cantonese	5	0	0	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	145	70	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	415	220	195	2,155	1,125	1,035
English and French	210	120	90	955	520	435
English and non-official language	45	20	25	45	25	25
French and non-official language	135	70	65	1,040	520	520
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	115	60	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	262,150	129,015	133,140
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	248,630	121,860	126,770
English	1,800	955	845	8,015	4,390	3,630
French	375	190	190	3,300	1,645	1,655
Non-official language	315	155	165	1,840	940	900
Aboriginal	115	50	70	275	125	145
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	1,565	810	755
English and French	10	5	5	75	40	40
English and non-official language	45	25	15	245	130	115
French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	220,080	108,205	111,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	214,060	105,605	108,455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	29,296	34,962	24,189
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	214,165	105,615	108,555
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	26,672	31,085	22,693
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	182,850	93,260	89,590
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	26,347	31,674	21,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	174,355	82,760	91,595
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	8,753	8,503	9,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	139,195	73,375	65,815
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	27,347	31,083	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	220,085	108,190	111,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	213,990	105,565	108,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	36,856	42,878	30,993
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	214,060	105,570	108,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	31,183	35,604	26,882
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	182,825	93,220	89,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	34,225	40,587	27,607
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	174,590	82,895	91,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	9,334	8,964	9,669
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	139,195	73,355	65,835
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	34,382	38,622	29,657
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	220,080	108,185	111,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	57,855	31,780	26,080
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	42,482	47,177	38,775
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	49,679	54,983	43,216
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	79.3	83.5	73.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	60.8	62.8	58.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	20.7	16.5	26.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	220,085	108,205	111,875
Without total income	600	220	380	6,020	2,600	3,420
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	214,065	105,605	108,455
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	97.3	97.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	25,685	10,575	15,105
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	47,080	18,115	28,960
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	36,460	16,285	20,175
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	30,415	15,665	14,755
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	25,350	13,750	11,595
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	16,240	9,465	6,775
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	10,185	6,215	3,975
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	7,700	4,705	2,995
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	4,605	2,940	1,665
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,945	2,160	780
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	7,400	5,725	1,675
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	5,340	4,110	1,225
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	2,060	1,615	450
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	220,085	108,205	111,875
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	5,920	2,595	3,325
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	214,170	105,610	108,555
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	97.3	97.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	27,130	10,800	16,335
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	49,040	19,085	29,950
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	44,305	20,625	23,680
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	37,660	20,245	17,415
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	24,170	13,945	10,225
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	13,585	8,240	5,340
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	7,980	4,945	3,040
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	4,055	2,980	1,075
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	6,240	4,750	1,485
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,210	1,655	550
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,280	990	295
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	2,755	2,105	645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	220,085	108,210	111,880
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	80,890	34,830	46,060
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	139,190	73,375	65,820
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	63.2	67.8	58.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	20,370	11,120	9,250
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	11,485	5,030	6,455
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	22,605	9,965	12,645
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	20,170	9,550	10,615
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	18,470	9,425	9,045
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	13,735	7,320	6,410
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	9,590	5,645	3,940
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	6,575	3,950	2,625
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	5,780	3,475	2,305
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	10,410	7,895	2,520
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	3,070	2,100	970
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	2,215	1,675	535
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	5,125	4,120	1,010
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	124,605	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	49,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	44,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	46,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	25,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	23,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	77,860	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	68,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	60,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	124,610	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	63,293	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	53,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	46,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	33,793	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	28,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	77,900	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	80,981	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	68,300	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	124,610	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	2,685	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	6,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	9,105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	8,055	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	6,540	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	8,245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	7,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	7,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	6,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	11,380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	9,295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	7,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	6,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	5,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	21,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	9,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	5,215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	4,455	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	124,605	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	2,715	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	6,125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	9,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	9,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	7,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	9,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	9,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	8,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	7,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	12,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	10,090	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	8,050	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	5,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	4,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	12,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	6,910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	2,960	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	2,795	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	74,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	69,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	60,500	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	36,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	61,971	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	54,452	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	24,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	99,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	84,584	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	12,025	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	46,281	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	43,055	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	74,920	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	81,640	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	68,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	36,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	72,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	61,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	24,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	110,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	91,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	12,035	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	52,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	46,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	54,460	26,890	27,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	24,141	26,987	22,453
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	23,067	24,917	21,822
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	54,490	26,835	27,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	32,497	35,493	29,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	27,977	29,854	26,156
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	256,870	127,260	129,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	167,210	81,035	86,170
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	28,850	14,050	14,800
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	36,620	16,370	20,250
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	35,905	17,495	18,415
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	34,610	17,325	17,290
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	31,215	15,800	15,420
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	89,660	46,220	43,440
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	26,985	13,765	13,215
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	22,870	11,765	11,105
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	18,130	9,305	8,825
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	12,850	6,750	6,105
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	8,820	4,635	4,180
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	253,685	125,575	128,110
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	42,615	22,000	20,615
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	14,320	7,375	6,945
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	155,910	77,700	78,210
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	55,160	25,875	29,285
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	46,715	21,525	25,185
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	7,485	3,920	3,565
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	2,520	1,315	1,205
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	26,370	12,760	13,610
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	12,860	4,850	8,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	18.4	17.1	19.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	17.6	17.8	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	17.6	17.8	17.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	16.9	16.4	17.4
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	23.3	18.7	27.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	20,645	10,425	10,220
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	3,170	1,670	1,500
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	1,090	585	505
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	16,255	8,295	7,960
65 years and over	75	30	50	1,220	465	760
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	7.4	7.6	7.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	7.6	7.9	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	10.4	10.7	10.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.2	1.8	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	256,870	127,260	129,605
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	256,335	127,000	129,335
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	67,195	37,655	29,540
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	256,020	126,835	129,190
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	13,885	6,720	7,165
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	3,900	1,985	1,920
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	3,885	1,975	1,910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	3,880	1,975	1,905
Atikamekw	20	10	10	3,840	1,955	1,885
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	10	10	10
Algonquin	170	65	105	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	10,005	4,745	5,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	1,155	685	465
Berber languages	50	25	25	100	70	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	35	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	45	35	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	1,090	650	445
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	1,085	640	440
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	135	70	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vietnamese	10	0	0	105	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	65	25	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	245	135	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	215	125	95
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	7,255	3,275	3,980
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	280	130	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	280	130	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	15	0	10
Russian	10	10	0	170	85	75
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	45	15	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	625	310	315
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Dutch	10	0	10	60	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	515	260	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	160	100	55
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	95	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	45	20	20
Bengali	0	10	0	15	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	50	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	6,295	2,775	3,520
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	460	235	230
Portuguese	0	0	0	285	150	130
Romanian	20	10	10	55	30	25
Spanish	535	235	300	5,745	2,490	3,255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	0	10	115	60	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	545	320	225
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	25	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	80	45	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	120	55	65
Wolof	25	10	15	65	55	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	225	120	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	250	70	180
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	155	45	110
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	100	25	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	335	165	170
Chinese languages	25	10	20	340	170	170
Cantonese	15	0	15	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	285	140	145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	256,865	127,260	129,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	253,655	125,490	128,170
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	43,335	22,335	21,000
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	210,320	103,155	107,170
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	3,210	1,770	1,440
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	256,870	127,255	129,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	249,705	123,580	126,130
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	6,265	3,140	3,125
Before 1981	200	115	80	1,130	585	545
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	530	295	235
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	775	365	410
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	2,265	1,060	1,205
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	825	320	500
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	1,445	740	705
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	1,570	840	730
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	895	535	360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	6,265	3,140	3,125
Under 5 years	135	55	80	975	395	580
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	1,050	515	535
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,075	515	570
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	2,845	1,560	1,290
45 years and over	10	10	0	315	160	155
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	6,265	3,145	3,120
Americas	80	45	40	1,770	810	955
Brazil	0	0	0	70	35	35
Colombia	15	10	10	595	240	360
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	205	70	135
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	125	55	70
Peru	0	0	0	35	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	315	180	140
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	400	215	180
Europe	245	150	95	2,015	1,025	990
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	105	50	55	1,050	545	500
Germany	35	25	10	85	30	55
Greece	20	10	10	75	55	15
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	20	0	80	50	35
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	20	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	40	20	20
Romania	20	15	10	45	25	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	20	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	435	215	220
Africa	295	150	145	1,575	945	625
Algeria	80	40	40	225	140	80
Egypt	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	360	210	150
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	975	580	400
Asia	90	20	70	900	355	550
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	340	90	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	0	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	55	30	20
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	70	25	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	30	0	25	35	0	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	65	25	40
Taiwan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	100	45	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	140	95	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	1,570	845	730
Americas	10	0	10	330	140	185
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	10	140	55	90
Cuba	0	0	0	55	25	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	35	20
Europe	40	20	20	345	190	155
France	30	20	10	235	140	85
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	45	15	25
Africa	150	60	90	650	405	240
Algeria	15	0	10	65	45	15
Cameroon	20	10	15	100	65	40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	45	20	30
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	60	40	20
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	135	75	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	40	25	10
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	205	135	70
Asia	30	15	15	245	105	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	20	10	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	15	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	256,870	127,255	129,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	7,515	3,875	3,645
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	6,170	3,020	3,150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	243,180	120,360	122,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	5,260	2,615	2,645
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	2,425	1,340	1,085
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	1,180	790	385
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	1,240	545	695
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,660	690	975
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	1,135	565	570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	45	25	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	256,865	127,255	129,610
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	7,880	3,950	3,930
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	7,665	3,830	3,835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	5,690	2,845	2,845
Métis	480	300	185	1,945	975	970
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	45	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	165	85	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	248,985	123,310	125,680
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	256,865	127,260	129,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	5,045	2,540	2,510
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	251,820	124,715	127,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	256,870	127,260	129,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	6,160	3,110	3,055
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	6,070	3,065	3,010
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	5,650	2,870	2,780
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	395	190	210
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	90	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	85	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	7,105	3,400	3,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	6,955	3,330	3,625
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	6,005	2,835	3,170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	895	480	415
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	55	20	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	135	60	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	243,605	120,750	122,855
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	256,870	127,255	129,610
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	5,715	2,870	2,850
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	190	105	85
Chinese	50	10	40	470	150	320
Black	330	145	190	2,270	1,190	1,080
Filipino	30	0	20	95	40	55
Latin American	60	30	30	1,265	595	670
Arab	120	70	50	880	530	350
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	305	135	170
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	40	20	20
Korean	15	10	10	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	50	25	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	75	40	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	251,150	124,390	126,760
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	256,865	127,255	129,610
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	13,260	6,505	6,755
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	11,885	5,815	6,075
Inuit	35	15	20	100	25	70
Métis	405	245	165	1,505	770	740
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	203,455	100,320	103,135
Acadian	90	30	55	1,230	610	620
American	135	70	65	905	450	455
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	197,470	97,210	100,260
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Québécois	740	390	345	6,015	3,080	2,940
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	75,510	37,920	37,585
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	14,580	7,095	7,485
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	20	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	3,165	1,675	1,495
Irish	1,455	715	740	9,255	4,395	4,855
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	3,465	1,705	1,760
Welsh	10	0	0	55	25	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	145	55	85
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	61,390	30,880	30,510
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Breton	35	10	20	435	195	245
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	61,030	30,715	30,315
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	4,300	2,070	2,225
Austrian	70	35	35	135	70	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	960	435	525
Dutch	155	85	75	330	200	130
Flemish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	2,480	1,190	1,295
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	505	250	250
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	350	195	155
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Finnish	15	0	10	30	0	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Swedish	20	15	0	55	45	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	45	35	10
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	1,155	540	610
Bulgarian	10	0	10	110	35	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	80	45	40
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	40	20	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	260	120	140	390	185	210
Romanian	20	15	0	80	45	35
Russian	25	20	10	210	115	95
Slovak	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	80	50	35	230	105	130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	3,880	1,995	1,885
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	10	20	20	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	20	10	10	430	240	195
Italian	270	155	115	2,300	1,130	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	355	205	145
Serbian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	45	785	415	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	210	120	90
Basque	0	0	0	55	35	15
Jewish	0	10	0	55	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	75	35	40
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	860	360	505
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	105	45	55
Dominican	20	10	20	90	50	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	25	15	10	515	205	315
Jamaican	30	0	25	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	30	15	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	60	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	1,590	780	815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Chilean	0	0	0	65	40	25
Colombian	20	10	15	760	330	430
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mexican	20	10	10	260	145	115
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	0	15
Uruguayan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	35	30	0
African origins	515	260	255	2,915	1,680	1,230
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	1,215	685	535
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Burkinabe	10	0	10	40	10	30
Cameroonian	40	25	20	235	125	110
Chadian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Congolese	10	10	10	290	175	115
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	110	55	55
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	145	75	60
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malinké	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peulh	25	15	10	10	0	10
Senegalese	25	10	15	90	60	25
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	75	55	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	165	75	90
North African origins	225	115	105	1,100	675	430
Algerian	100	45	55	265	160	100
Berber	65	40	25	145	95	55
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	55	50	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	490	265	225
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	175	120	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	215	120	95
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	50	10	35
Mauritian	0	0	10	40	30	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	10	0	10
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins	60	25	35	405	225	180
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	25	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	390	220	170
Asian origins	295	115	185	1,990	930	1,060
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	820	480	345
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	250	135	115
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	70	40	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	85	50	35
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	260	150	110
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	140	65	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	65	45	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	140	35	105
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	120	25	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	1,035	415	620
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chinese	75	20	55	545	180	365
Filipino	30	10	25	80	40	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japanese	10	10	0	50	25	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	15	0	10
Laotian	15	10	10	35	20	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	210	90	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	124,610	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	77,200	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	46,990	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	124,605	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	7,420	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	117,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	124,610	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	335	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	16,935	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	40,125	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	42,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	24,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	124,610	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	39,480	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	25,520	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	15,925	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	14,700	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	28,980	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	124,610	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	124,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	124,605	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	122,665	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	124,610	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	38,430	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	39,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	16,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	12,350	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	4,635	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	6,690	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	6,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	124,610	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	116,450	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	8,160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	124,610	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	85,340	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	38,505	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	124,605	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	4,690	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	15,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	16,570	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	21,340	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	29,060	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	22,850	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	11,285	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	3,695	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	123,095	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	100,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	22,710	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	20,690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	76,460	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	56.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	733	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	835	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	150,459	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	172,800	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	46,755	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	31.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	550	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	596	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	220,080	108,190	111,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	48,585	23,325	25,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	47,885	21,845	26,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	123,615	63,015	60,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	45,525	29,390	16,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	32,845	19,130	13,710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	12,680	10,265	2,415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	40,315	17,015	23,300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	7,430	2,870	4,555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	30,345	13,735	16,610
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	21,170	9,170	12,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	2,175	1,010	1,170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	1,105	600	505
Master's degree	410	190	220	4,910	2,360	2,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	985	600	385
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	137,580	68,815	68,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	21,125	11,200	9,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	25,990	12,500	13,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	90,470	45,110	45,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	34,205	21,495	12,710
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	24,915	14,000	10,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	9,295	7,495	1,795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	28,185	11,815	16,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	4,560	1,875	2,680
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	23,515	9,915	13,600
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	16,420	6,820	9,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	1,540	595	940
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	895	405	485
Master's degree	380	170	210	3,910	1,675	2,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	755	425	330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	220,085	108,185	111,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	96,470	45,170	51,300
Education	1,160	220	945	10,420	2,635	7,780
13. Education	1,165	220	945	10,415	2,640	7,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	3,020	1,290	1,730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	565	370	190
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	2,460	925	1,540
Humanities	390	165	220	5,200	2,305	2,895
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	495	130	365
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	85	35	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	2,695	1,195	1,500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	350	230	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	415	245	165
54. History	25	15	10	340	205	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	805	250	555
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	8,940	2,485	6,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	155	50	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	985	395	590
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	2,475	130	2,345
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	1,000	380	615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	390	85	300
42. Psychology	225	60	170	2,635	675	1,955
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,300	770	535
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	26,245	8,255	17,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	1,460	335	1,130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	24,765	7,910	16,855
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	3,705	2,140	1,565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,255	555	705
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	305	210	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	915	450	460
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	960	760	200
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	275	170	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	2,930	1,860	1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	2,320	1,630	690
25. Library science	35	0	25	365	45	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	195	130	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	31,985	30,095	1,895
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	530	325	205
14. Engineering	395	335	60	2,760	2,410	345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	6,170	5,560	610
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	7,180	7,015	170
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	8,660	8,415	240
48. Precision production	545	520	20	6,675	6,365	315
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	4,065	2,945	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	1,860	1,145	715
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	2,200	1,800	400
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	16,675	3,365	13,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	1,085	540	545
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	15,245	2,630	12,615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	345	195	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	10,420	5,635	4,785
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	5,735	1,450	4,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	35	30	10
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	1,530	1,260	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	3,110	2,895	220
Other	10	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	137,580	68,810	68,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	47,115	23,700	23,415
Education	750	145	610	6,100	1,450	4,650
13. Education	755	140	610	6,100	1,455	4,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	2,325	1,010	1,305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	440	290	150
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	1,885	720	1,160
Humanities	255	105	150	3,035	1,315	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	355	90	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	65	25	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	1,515	735	775
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	190	120	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	170	110	55
54. History	20	10	10	230	130	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	505	105	405
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	7,020	1,885	5,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	120	35	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	850	325	520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	1,865	80	1,785
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	755	265	490
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	275	55	220
42. Psychology	170	30	135	2,150	545	1,600
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	1,010	580	430
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	20,160	5,940	14,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	1,060	225	835
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	19,095	5,710	13,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	2,175	1,260	920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	985	420	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	155	115	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	140	75	65
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	730	560	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	170	90	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	2,450	1,550	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	2,045	1,430	620
25. Library science	35	0	30	280	30	250
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	90	55	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	23,080	21,430	1,650
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	445	245	205
14. Engineering	350	295	60	2,165	1,840	325
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	4,600	4,065	530
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	5,175	5,035	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	6,130	5,940	190
48. Precision production	420	400	15	4,565	4,305	265
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	3,280	2,270	1,010
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	1,505	865	640
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	1,775	1,400	375
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	12,595	2,580	10,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	845	405	445
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	11,480	2,050	9,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	275	130	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	8,245	4,410	3,835
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	4,435	1,015	3,420
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	1,210	990	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	2,575	2,390	190
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	220,080	108,185	111,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	96,470	45,170	51,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	123,615	63,015	60,595
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	121,050	61,510	59,540
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	119,565	60,630	58,930
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	1,485	880	610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	2,560	1,505	1,055
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	270	185	85
Philippines	30	0	25	35	25	10
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	60	50	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	95	50	45
France	95	60	30	775	470	305
Other	180	85	95	1,320	730	595
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	137,580	68,810	68,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	47,115	23,700	23,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	90,470	45,110	45,360
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	88,475	43,995	44,485
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	87,500	43,450	44,045
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	980	545	440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	1,990	1,115	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	165	110	60
Philippines	10	0	15	35	20	10
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	45	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	95	50	45
France	80	50	30	565	335	225
Other	155	75	80	1,085	565	520
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	220,080	108,185	111,900
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	124,730	64,855	59,880
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	114,700	58,490	56,210
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	10,030	6,360	3,670
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	95,355	43,335	52,020
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	56.7	59.9	53.5
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	52.1	54.1	50.2
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	8.0	9.8	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	220,085	108,185	111,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	90,085	40,450	49,630
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	130,000	67,730	62,265
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	59,000	32,440	26,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	71,000	35,295	35,710
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	42.2	42.0	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	124,730	64,850	59,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	3,310	1,685	1,620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	121,420	63,170	58,255
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	108,055	55,350	52,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	13,360	7,815	5,550
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	124,730	64,850	59,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	3,310	1,685	1,620
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	121,420	63,165	58,255
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	10,255	6,605	3,650
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	17,295	4,710	12,585
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	6,050	4,745	1,305
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	10,305	1,975	8,330
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	14,240	4,130	10,110
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	2,445	1,185	1,260
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	29,690	12,215	17,475
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	20,245	19,290	955
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	2,205	1,785	420
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	8,690	6,535	2,155
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	124,730	64,850	59,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	3,305	1,685	1,620
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	121,420	63,170	58,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	3,250	2,405	845
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	285	250	35
22 Utilities	90	80	10	1,580	1,270	310
23 Construction	910	735	175	7,975	7,140	835
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	16,830	12,830	4,000
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	2,850	2,190	660
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	15,825	7,235	8,590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	4,745	3,805	940
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	1,940	1,085	850
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	3,160	1,100	2,060
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,175	735	440
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	5,175	2,885	2,290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	40	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	4,470	2,710	1,765
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	8,750	2,830	5,915
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	18,480	3,540	14,935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	2,110	1,170	940
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	8,950	3,495	5,455
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	6,375	2,960	3,410
91 Public administration	660	360	300	7,470	3,510	3,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	114,700	58,490	56,210
Worked at home	590	225	360	6,975	3,360	3,610
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	235	170	65
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	9,785	7,315	2,470
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	97,705	47,645	50,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	97,705	47,645	50,060
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	62,920	28,680	34,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	8,235	3,950	4,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	26,400	14,920	11,480
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	150	95	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	107,490	54,960	52,530
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	94,045	48,660	45,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	3,670	1,560	2,105
Public transit	85	45	45	1,815	725	1,090
Walked	1,115	455	655	6,000	2,800	3,200
Bicycle	110	90	15	785	605	180
Other method	530	370	155	1,175	610	565
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	107,490	54,960	52,530
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	46,650	21,910	24,740
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	37,855	18,905	18,950
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	14,665	8,315	6,345
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	3,630	2,295	1,330
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	4,695	3,535	1,160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	107,490	54,960	52,530
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	4,815	3,645	1,170
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	18,290	12,335	5,955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	39,310	19,410	19,900
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	21,120	7,990	13,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	8,175	2,940	5,235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	15,780	8,645	7,140
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	133,505	69,465	64,040
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	131,355	68,205	63,150
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	130,500	67,760	62,740
English	465	265	200	1,745	1,065	685
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	128,755	66,700	62,060
Non-official languages	0	0	0	855	445	410
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	770	400	370
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	770	400	365
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	770	400	370
Atikamekw	0	0	0	765	400	370
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	85	45	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	2,145	1,260	890
English and French	670	370	300	1,965	1,165	805
English and non-official language	15	0	15	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	60	55
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	45	25	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	133,505	69,460	64,040
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	117,020	59,480	57,545
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	13,985	8,610	5,375
French	295	155	135	1,895	1,075	810
Non-official language	70	30	40	485	210	275
Aboriginal	45	25	25	260	130	130
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	220	80	140
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	25	0	20	100	70	30
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	254,600	126,110	128,485
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	226,405	112,255	114,150
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	28,195	13,855	14,340
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	18,165	8,915	9,250
Migrants	1,090	560	525	10,025	4,940	5,085
Internal migrants	990	510	480	9,515	4,650	4,865
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	9,300	4,530	4,760
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	215	115	100
External migrants	100	50	50	510	290	225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	244,780	120,925	123,855
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	164,795	81,915	82,880
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	79,985	39,010	40,975
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	49,765	24,415	25,355
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	30,215	14,590	15,625
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	28,155	13,540	14,615
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	27,680	13,305	14,375
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	475	235	240
External migrants	235	125	115	2,060	1,055	1,010