Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Vaudreuil-Soulanges, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Vaudreuil-Soulanges, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Vaudreuil-Soulanges, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	149,349	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	139,353	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	59,474	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	174.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	855.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	149,350	74,100	75,250
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	29,280	15,045	14,230
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	8,995	4,645	4,350
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	10,425	5,365	5,060
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	9,855	5,030	4,820
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	98,940	49,120	49,820
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	9,135	4,655	4,485
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	8,110	4,255	3,850
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	7,110	3,510	3,595
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	8,395	4,040	4,360
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	10,965	5,245	5,720
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	11,240	5,455	5,780
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	11,415	5,735	5,680
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	12,300	6,155	6,150
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	10,995	5,540	5,445
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	9,275	4,535	4,740
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	21,130	9,930	11,200
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	7,775	3,810	3,965
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	5,670	2,785	2,885
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	3,470	1,675	1,795
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	2,210	985	1,230
85 years and over	530	185	350	2,005	680	1,330
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,315	485	830
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	535	165	375
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	135	30	110
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	19.6	20.3	18.9
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	66.2	66.3	66.2
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	14.1	13.4	14.9
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	1.3	0.9	1.8
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	39.4	38.8	40.0
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	40.7	40.3	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	41,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	15,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	2,480	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	2,065	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	9,495	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	200	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	13,450	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	19,725	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	9,490	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	10,125	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	4,715	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	147,355	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	120,075	59,055	61,015
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	75,780	37,875	37,910
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	49,120	24,565	24,550
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	26,660	13,305	13,355
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	44,290	21,185	23,110
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	29,950	16,265	13,685
Separated	320	150	170	1,705	750	955
Divorced	1,715	745	970	7,535	3,050	4,485
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	5,100	1,115	3,980
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	43,580	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	20,365	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	9,380	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	9,945	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	3,890	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	43,580	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	37,290	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	23,980	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	13,315	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	6,290	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	4,535	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	37,295	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	16,720	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	20,570	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	7,325	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	9,475	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	3,775	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	6,290	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	3,650	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	2,055	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	18,220	8,940	9,285
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	42,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	16,100	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	26,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	690	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	14,645	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	13,450	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,195	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	148,600	73,840	74,760
English only	285	135	145	12,030	6,125	5,900
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	41,860	19,750	22,110
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	94,015	47,640	46,370
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	700	320	380
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	148,600	73,840	74,765
English	1,100	535	565	41,290	20,740	20,550
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	101,335	50,110	51,220
English and French	135	65	70	5,305	2,680	2,625
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	680	305	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	43,945	22,085	21,860
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	29.6	29.9	29.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	148,605	73,845	74,765
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	144,010	71,580	72,425
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	128,885	64,085	64,795
English	880	435	445	32,525	16,385	16,140
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	96,365	47,705	48,660
Non-official languages	715	355	360	15,120	7,495	7,630
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	5	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	5
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	20	5	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	15,090	7,480	7,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	1,705	920	780
Berber languages	20	15	10	140	70	65
Kabyle	10	5	0	90	45	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	50	30	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	1,550	840	705
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	1,485	815	675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	225	95	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	65	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	580	225	355
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	490	195	295
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	365	170	195
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	325	150	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	325	165	165
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	315	155	155
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	10,390	5,190	5,200
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	2,180	1,045	1,140
Baltic languages	0	5	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	65	45	30	2,150	1,025	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	85	75
Croatian	0	5	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	5	5	65	35	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	50	30	20	760	355	400
Russian	5	5	5	875	415	460
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	0	5	0	50	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	10	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	130	55	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	855	415	440
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	10	5	5	125	70	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	635	300	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	455	235	220
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,835	920	910
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,565	780	780
Bengali	5	5	0	60	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	5	150	75	75
Hindi	0	5	0	75	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	850	425	425
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	380	190	190
Iranian languages	5	0	0	270	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	255	130	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	4,950	2,515	2,430
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	1,335	735	600
Portuguese	0	0	5	525	265	260
Romanian	15	5	5	1,125	540	585
Spanish	60	35	30	1,960	975	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	270	135	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Bamanankan	10	5	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	20	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	25	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	5
Wolof	15	5	10	25	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	75	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	715	330	390
Chinese languages	10	5	10	720	330	390
Cantonese	10	0	5	140	65	80
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	505	240	265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Lao	5	5	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	95	45	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	270	140	130
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	15	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	4,600	2,260	2,335
English and French	190	95	90	2,815	1,385	1,430
English and non-official language	20	10	10	720	345	375
French and non-official language	65	30	30	590	300	295
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	470	230	240
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	148,605	73,840	74,765
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	142,220	70,740	71,475
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	135,300	67,325	67,980
English	765	375	390	40,195	20,215	19,980
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	95,110	47,105	48,000
Non-official languages	185	85	100	6,915	3,420	3,495
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	6,905	3,420	3,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	585	310	280
Berber languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
Kabyle	5	5	5	30	15	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	540	285	255
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	525	275	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	115	45	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	180	90	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	115	40	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	100	30	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	255	120	135
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	240	115	130
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	4,895	2,445	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,270	645	620
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	10	1,265	640	620
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	375	190	185
Russian	0	0	0	650	335	320
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	120	55	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	55	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	1,205	580	625
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,065	520	550
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	40	50
Hindi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	635	315	325
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	245	120	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	2,210	1,120	1,090
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	130	60	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	160	75	80
Romanian	10	10	5	820	405	410
Spanish	25	15	10	1,100	570	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	55	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	500	245	260
Chinese languages	5	0	5	505	245	260
Cantonese	5	0	0	60	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	405	205	200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	60	35	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	6,385	3,100	3,290
English and French	210	120	90	3,055	1,470	1,585
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,350	665	690
French and non-official language	135	70	65	1,065	520	540
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	920	450	465
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	148,605	73,840	74,765
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	116,485	57,985	58,500
English	1,800	955	845	14,395	7,140	7,255
French	375	190	190	11,065	5,525	5,540
Non-official language	315	155	165	4,710	2,235	2,470
Aboriginal	115	50	70	20	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	4,690	2,225	2,465
English and French	10	5	5	795	405	390
English and non-official language	45	25	15	485	235	250
French and non-official language	10	5	5	650	300	345
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	15	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	118,110	58,345	59,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	113,415	56,150	57,270
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	38,816	44,885	33,340
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	113,450	56,155	57,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	33,764	38,060	29,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	104,795	52,975	51,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	35,665	42,632	29,043
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	80,320	35,315	45,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	6,289	4,707	7,168
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	89,365	46,085	43,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	36,750	42,947	31,446
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	118,110	58,345	59,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	113,545	56,175	57,365
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	47,259	54,995	39,684
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	113,585	56,185	57,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	38,090	43,271	33,019
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	104,910	52,945	51,960
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	44,877	53,376	36,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	80,530	35,665	44,875
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,172	7,388	8,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	89,365	45,890	43,475
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	44,451	51,489	37,021
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	118,110	58,345	59,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	44,370	24,225	20,150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	51,958	58,232	45,803
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	59,990	67,315	51,183
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	88.0	91.7	82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	73.9	76.1	71.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	12.0	8.3	17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	118,110	58,345	59,765
Without total income	600	220	380	4,695	2,195	2,495
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	113,415	56,150	57,265
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.0	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	12,880	5,345	7,530
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	16,545	6,520	10,025
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	14,760	6,170	8,595
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	14,230	6,670	7,560
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	13,605	6,520	7,090
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	11,090	5,860	5,235
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	8,165	4,550	3,615
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	6,510	3,665	2,850
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	4,405	2,710	1,695
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,975	2,015	960
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	8,250	6,130	2,120
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	5,675	4,170	1,510
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	2,575	1,960	615
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	118,110	58,340	59,765
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	4,660	2,190	2,470
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	113,445	56,155	57,295
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	13,475	5,485	7,995
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	17,655	7,045	10,605
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	18,255	7,905	10,355
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	19,290	9,355	9,930
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	16,165	8,395	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	10,865	6,125	4,740
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	7,100	4,225	2,870
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	3,940	2,640	1,300
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	6,695	4,965	1,730
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,195	1,570	625
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,295	985	315
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	3,205	2,405	795
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	118,105	58,340	59,765
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	28,745	12,255	16,485
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	89,365	46,085	43,275
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	75.7	79.0	72.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	10,350	5,225	5,120
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	6,205	2,675	3,530
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	11,670	5,005	6,660
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	9,780	4,175	5,605
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	10,110	4,590	5,525
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	9,470	4,485	4,985
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	7,980	4,365	3,620
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	6,080	3,480	2,605
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	5,465	3,135	2,330
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	12,255	8,960	3,300
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	3,365	2,280	1,090
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	2,335	1,685	650
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	6,555	4,995	1,560
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	78,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	66,445	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	13,450	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	39,053	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	33,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	44,065	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	93,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	78,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	93,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	75,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	13,440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	45,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	37,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	44,070	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	107,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	86,811	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	815	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,820	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	2,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	2,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	2,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	2,350	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	4,725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	4,460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	4,400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	3,975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	3,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	20,680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	7,555	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	4,990	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	4,905	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	3,225	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,590	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	2,075	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	2,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	2,725	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,905	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	3,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	3,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	5,875	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	5,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	5,015	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	4,660	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	3,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	13,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	6,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	3,285	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	3,345	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	43,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	93,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	78,207	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	15,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	80,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	67,237	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	20,655	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	115,606	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	95,228	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	6,000	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	60,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	53,016	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	43,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	107,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	86,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	15,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	95,955	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	76,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	20,595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	127,756	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	102,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	5,985	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	70,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	59,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	15,985	8,040	7,950
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	37,314	40,235	34,658
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	32,346	34,219	30,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	15,975	7,965	8,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	44,253	47,632	40,893
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	36,019	38,165	33,884
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	147,355	73,370	73,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	68,910	33,465	35,440
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	6,700	3,250	3,445
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	10,775	5,030	5,740
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	15,220	7,345	7,875
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	17,535	8,595	8,940
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	18,680	9,245	9,435
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	78,450	39,905	38,545
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	19,415	9,765	9,655
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	18,495	9,440	9,060
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	17,410	8,870	8,540
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	13,515	6,880	6,630
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	9,615	4,950	4,660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	147,360	73,370	73,985
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	34,765	17,840	16,930
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	11,000	5,680	5,315
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	93,045	46,070	46,970
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	19,550	9,455	10,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	11,405	5,335	6,070
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	2,635	1,365	1,270
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	710	375	335
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	6,505	3,115	3,390
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	2,260	855	1,405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	7.7	7.3	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	7.6	7.7	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	6.5	6.6	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	7.0	6.8	7.2
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	11.6	9.0	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	6,045	2,920	3,125
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,285	655	625
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	355	180	175
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	3,995	2,000	1,995
65 years and over	75	30	50	770	265	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	4.1	4.0	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	3.7	3.7	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	3.2	3.2	3.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	4.3	4.3	4.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	3.9	2.8	5.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	147,355	73,370	73,990
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	146,665	73,055	73,615
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	105,570	53,605	51,965
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	134,675	66,925	67,750
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	23,925	11,550	12,375
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	45	25	20
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	15	0	10
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	15	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	23,880	11,525	12,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	2,540	1,350	1,195
Berber languages	50	25	25	200	105	90
Kabyle	0	0	0	60	30	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	135	75	60
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	2,470	1,320	1,150
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Arabic	170	110	60	2,275	1,230	1,040
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	175	80	90
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	360	175	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vietnamese	10	0	0	300	150	155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	785	315	465
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	745	290	450
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Creole languages	30	25	10	960	425	535
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	0	30
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	870	395	475
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	555	270	285
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	540	250	285
Telugu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	17,210	8,325	8,880
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	2,620	1,285	1,335
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	2,595	1,270	1,325
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	85	65
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	990	485	505
Russian	10	10	0	1,165	565	600
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	10	0	0	80	30	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	275	125	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	1,630	815	815
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dutch	10	0	10	215	110	105
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	1,335	680	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	20	10	10	835	405	430
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	2,375	1,145	1,230
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	2,045	970	1,080
Bengali	0	10	0	115	50	70
Gujarati	0	0	0	275	120	155
Hindi	0	0	0	510	265	250
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,005	490	510
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	625	295	330
Iranian languages	10	0	0	325	170	150
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	320	170	155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	10,280	4,900	5,380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	2,900	1,475	1,430
Portuguese	0	0	0	785	405	380
Romanian	20	10	10	1,360	665	695
Spanish	535	235	300	5,850	2,640	3,210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	100	50	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	500	245	255
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	10	10	10	45	25	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	100	45	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	70	30	40
Wolof	25	10	15	60	35	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	145	65	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	170	65	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	75	30	45
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	70	25	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	875	405	475
Chinese languages	25	10	20	875	400	475
Cantonese	15	0	15	185	75	115
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	625	290	340
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	35	0	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	25	45
Lao	0	0	0	60	25	35
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	60	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	50	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	10	0	395	180	210
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	355	160	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	147,355	73,370	73,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	144,040	71,805	72,230
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	34,290	17,685	16,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	109,745	54,115	55,630
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	3,320	1,565	1,750
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	147,360	73,365	73,990
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	129,385	64,620	64,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	17,580	8,545	9,040
Before 1981	200	115	80	4,765	2,460	2,305
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	2,245	1,150	1,090
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	3,515	1,695	1,820
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	5,520	2,515	3,005
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	2,770	1,230	1,540
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	2,745	1,280	1,470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	1,540	730	810
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	390	200	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	17,585	8,545	9,040
Under 5 years	135	55	80	2,320	1,095	1,225
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	3,325	1,680	1,645
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	3,585	1,640	1,945
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	7,385	3,705	3,680
45 years and over	10	10	0	965	420	545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	17,585	8,545	9,040
Americas	80	45	40	3,415	1,625	1,795
Brazil	0	0	0	70	45	30
Colombia	15	10	10	265	105	160
El Salvador	0	0	0	110	55	55
Guyana	0	0	0	130	60	75
Haiti	20	15	10	560	270	295
Jamaica	0	0	0	145	75	70
Mexico	10	0	0	280	140	140
Peru	0	0	0	170	100	70
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	135	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	630	305	335
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	920	415	500
Europe	245	150	95	7,175	3,575	3,600
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	25	10	15
France	105	50	55	1,205	600	605
Germany	35	25	10	360	180	180
Greece	20	10	10	155	65	90
Hungary	0	0	0	120	75	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italy	20	20	0	480	265	220
Netherlands	0	0	0	125	70	50
Poland	0	0	0	535	250	290
Portugal	0	0	0	275	135	140
Romania	20	15	10	935	450	485
Russian Federation	0	0	0	315	140	175
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	140	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,240	615	625
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	1,050	550	495
Africa	295	150	145	2,405	1,255	1,145
Algeria	80	40	40	385	215	170
Egypt	0	0	0	465	275	190
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	35	15	25
Morocco	45	30	20	455	230	230
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	970	485	485
Asia	90	20	70	4,560	2,080	2,485
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	645	240	405
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	0	0	0	780	380	395
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	225	130	85
Iraq	0	0	0	30	25	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	40	25	15
Lebanon	15	10	0	265	140	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	340	145	195
Philippines	30	0	25	690	270	420
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	390	180	210
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	50	20	30
Taiwan	0	0	10	40	10	35
Viet Nam	10	0	0	200	90	115
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	725	355	370
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	1,540	730	815
Americas	10	0	10	280	125	150
Brazil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Colombia	0	0	10	35	15	20
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	45	30	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	25
Europe	40	20	20	490	230	260
France	30	20	10	190	85	105
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	60	25	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	45	30	15
Africa	150	60	90	280	140	145
Algeria	15	0	10	60	40	20
Cameroon	20	10	15	10	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	65	35	30
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	35	10	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	65	30	35
Asia	30	15	15	495	235	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	70	35	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	115	60	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	20	20	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	20	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Philippines	20	0	10	85	40	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	15	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	147,355	73,370	73,990
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	18,570	9,070	9,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	19,855	10,050	9,810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	108,930	54,255	54,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	13,045	6,190	6,855
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	6,760	3,440	3,325
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	2,870	1,820	1,050
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	3,890	1,620	2,270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	4,295	1,700	2,595
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	1,870	990	880
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	120	60	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	147,355	73,370	73,990
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	1,745	945	800
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	1,655	905	750
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	865	460	405
Métis	480	300	185	720	405	315
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	65	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	75	35	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	145,610	72,425	73,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	147,355	73,365	73,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	500	280	220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	146,860	73,085	73,770
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	147,360	73,370	73,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	875	470	405
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	845	450	400
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	690	355	330
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	140	85	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	25	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	4,825	2,220	2,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	4,750	2,180	2,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	4,015	1,860	2,150
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	655	275	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	85	40	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	75	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	45	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	141,655	70,680	70,975
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	147,355	73,365	73,985
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	15,450	7,520	7,930
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	3,175	1,475	1,700
Chinese	50	10	40	1,265	530	735
Black	330	145	190	4,255	2,215	2,035
Filipino	30	0	20	1,195	520	675
Latin American	60	30	30	1,690	825	865
Arab	120	70	50	1,880	1,005	875
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	705	320	385
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	285	155	125
Korean	15	10	10	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	295	130	160
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	530	255	275
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	131,905	65,845	66,055
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	147,355	73,370	73,985
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	5,705	2,685	3,015
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	4,785	2,270	2,520
Inuit	35	15	20	135	60	70
Métis	405	245	165	880	420	465
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	85,405	42,275	43,135
Acadian	90	30	55	660	265	395
American	135	70	65	1,320	640	680
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	82,090	40,675	41,410
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	15	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	35	10	25
Québécois	740	390	345	2,645	1,365	1,275
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	73,105	36,465	36,640
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	28,350	14,010	14,335
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	505	250	250	11,220	5,680	5,545
Irish	1,455	715	740	15,085	7,250	7,835
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	520	300	215	9,605	4,745	4,860
Welsh	10	0	0	670	290	380
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	2,630	1,235	1,395
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	37,375	18,595	18,780
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	35	10	20	205	105	100
Corsican	0	0	0	25	15	10
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	37,275	18,550	18,730
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	8,875	4,420	4,450
Austrian	70	35	35	560	260	300
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	1,390	710	680
Dutch	155	85	75	1,325	615	710
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	5,560	2,805	2,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	50	25	20	685	340	350
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	1,280	625	655
Danish	0	0	0	365	160	210
Finnish	15	0	10	160	85	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	30	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	370	185	180
Swedish	20	15	0	270	140	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	120	50	70
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	9,055	4,505	4,550
Bulgarian	10	0	10	160	90	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Czech	0	0	0	175	70	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	120	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,230	655	575
Latvian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lithuanian	10	10	0	170	75	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Polish	260	120	140	3,130	1,520	1,610
Romanian	20	15	0	1,705	865	845
Russian	25	20	10	1,645	845	805
Slovak	10	0	0	250	110	145
Ukrainian	80	50	35	1,830	895	940
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	45	25
Southern European origins	445	255	190	13,460	6,920	6,540
Albanian	10	0	0	85	45	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	245	125	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	20	10	10	1,635	840	795
Italian	270	155	115	8,410	4,375	4,035
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	1,485	790	695
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Spanish	100	55	45	2,025	940	1,090
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	110	30	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	815	405	410
Basque	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jewish	0	10	0	545	295	250
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	215	85	125
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	3,210	1,585	1,615
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	280	165	110
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	130	65	60
Dominican	20	10	20	145	40	105
Grenadian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	25	15	10	1,330	630	695
Jamaican	30	0	25	480	245	235
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	415	150	270
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	80	65
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	260	170	85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	80	60	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	2,710	1,325	1,390
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	35	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chilean	0	0	0	210	95	115
Colombian	20	10	15	480	210	270
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	135	40	90
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	180	95	85
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	20	10	10	545	290	260
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	330	165	165
Salvadorean	0	0	0	200	95	100
Uruguayan	10	10	10	20	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	150	70	85
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	105	50	50
African origins	515	260	255	4,460	2,355	2,110
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	1,105	595	510
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	10	10
Cameroonian	40	25	20	120	50	75
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	350	190	155
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	160	105	60
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Peulh	25	15	10	10	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	135	65	70
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	40	0
Wolof	0	0	0	20	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	50	35	15
North African origins	225	115	105	2,555	1,340	1,220
Algerian	100	45	55	430	215	220
Berber	65	40	25	350	190	160
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	945	510	440
Libyan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	730	365	365
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	165	75	85
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	410	195	215
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	20	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	10	155	65	90
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	40	20	20
Seychellois	10	0	10	35	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	20	15	10
South African	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	20	0	10
Other African origins	60	25	35	555	300	255
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	500	270	230
Asian origins	295	115	185	10,465	5,030	5,435
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	3,115	1,665	1,450
Afghan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	455	235	220
Armenian	0	0	0	355	185	175
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	330	175	160
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Israeli	0	0	0	110	70	45
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kurd	0	0	0	20	20	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	1,190	620	570
Palestinian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	305	145	160
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	155	90	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	20	10
South Asian origins	10	10	0	3,495	1,665	1,825
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	60	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	60	25	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	2,120	1,030	1,095
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	565	265	300
Punjabi	0	0	0	120	65	50
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	620	300	320
Tamil	0	0	0	70	20	50
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	3,955	1,760	2,195
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	120	45	70
Chinese	75	20	55	1,695	690	1,005
Filipino	30	10	25	1,370	630	745
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	10	10	0	175	80	95
Karen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	15	0	10	100	40	60
Laotian	15	10	10	70	40	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Thai	0	0	0	55	20	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	465	235	230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	95	35	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	95	35	60
Oceania origins	10	10	0	75	45	35
Australian	0	10	0	65	35	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	47,370	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	10,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	5,485	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	52,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	3,330	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	15,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	22,420	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	16,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	11,390	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	8,345	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	8,035	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	9,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	20,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	57,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	56,175	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	7,875	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	12,785	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	8,395	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	8,225	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	7,200	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	7,830	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	5,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	54,525	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	31,890	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	24,940	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	57,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	985	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	7,045	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	11,805	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	13,730	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	11,815	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	7,975	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	3,365	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	57,125	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	47,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	9,695	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	8,765	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	47,075	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	71.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,208	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,244	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	289,219	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	325,153	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	10,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	4.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	32.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	784	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	839	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	118,105	58,340	59,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	19,115	10,315	8,805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	29,390	14,210	15,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	69,600	33,820	35,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	19,150	11,950	7,195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	13,730	7,705	6,020
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	5,425	4,245	1,170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	24,005	10,435	13,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	3,745	1,615	2,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	22,700	9,815	12,885
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	15,960	6,700	9,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	1,945	795	1,150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	420	180	240
Master's degree	410	190	220	3,760	1,750	2,015
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	610	395	220
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	81,335	40,025	41,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	8,165	4,820	3,345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	17,820	8,730	9,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	55,350	26,470	28,875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	14,995	9,235	5,765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	10,815	5,970	4,845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	4,175	3,265	915
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	18,070	7,905	10,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	2,880	1,230	1,655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	19,405	8,105	11,295
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	13,810	5,680	8,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	1,615	645	975
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	365	140	220
Master's degree	380	170	210	3,140	1,355	1,790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	470	290	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	118,105	58,345	59,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	48,510	24,520	23,990
Education	1,160	220	945	4,500	845	3,650
13. Education	1,165	220	945	4,500	845	3,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	2,775	1,125	1,650
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	365	290	80
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	2,405	835	1,570
Humanities	390	165	220	3,590	1,320	2,270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	545	85	460
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	305	85	225
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	1,950	775	1,175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	125	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	90	45	40
54. History	25	15	10	290	180	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	255	65	195
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	6,835	2,010	4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	75	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	715	170	545
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,535	85	1,450
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	870	280	595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	70	10	60
42. Psychology	225	60	170	970	165	805
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	2,595	1,275	1,320
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	16,335	5,655	10,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	600	85	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	15,720	5,570	10,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	3,125	1,700	1,425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,030	440	585
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	655	375	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	285	125	160
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	1,035	695	335
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	130	65	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	2,705	1,870	840
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	2,315	1,710	605
25. Library science	35	0	25	180	30	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	190	115	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	15,845	14,535	1,305
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	365	215	155
14. Engineering	395	335	60	2,890	2,420	470
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	3,655	3,325	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	2,785	2,695	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	4,070	3,900	165
48. Precision production	545	520	20	2,075	1,985	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,195	700	495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	945	540	405
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	255	160	90
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	7,315	1,230	6,080
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	530	260	265
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	6,675	910	5,770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	110	65	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	5,365	2,815	2,550
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	2,745	650	2,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	1,190	905	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	1,390	1,220	170
Other	10	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	81,335	40,025	41,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	25,990	13,550	12,440
Education	750	145	610	3,230	510	2,720
13. Education	755	140	610	3,230	505	2,725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	2,105	800	1,305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	250	185	60
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	1,850	610	1,240
Humanities	255	105	150	2,405	870	1,540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	455	60	395
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	235	65	170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	1,150	465	680
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	55	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	50	25	25
54. History	20	10	10	215	140	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	190	45	150
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	5,530	1,525	4,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	55	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	610	145	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	1,305	65	1,235
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	725	195	525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	60	15	45
42. Psychology	170	30	135	775	110	670
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	2,005	985	1,020
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	13,425	4,545	8,885
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	515	65	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	12,905	4,480	8,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	2,370	1,265	1,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	940	395	545
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	350	200	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	70	45	25
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	885	570	315
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	120	60	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	2,385	1,650	730
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	2,080	1,540	540
25. Library science	35	0	30	145	20	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	150	90	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	12,710	11,510	1,195
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	295	165	135
14. Engineering	350	295	60	2,550	2,100	450
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	2,970	2,670	300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	2,110	2,035	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	3,280	3,130	150
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,490	1,410	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	995	575	420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	775	430	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	225	145	75
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	5,835	970	4,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	400	190	205
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	5,355	735	4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	85	45	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	4,345	2,245	2,100
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	2,215	485	1,735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	950	725	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	1,160	1,015	140
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	118,105	58,345	59,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	48,510	24,525	23,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	69,595	33,820	35,775
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	63,415	30,665	32,745
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	59,685	28,765	30,915
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	3,730	1,900	1,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	6,185	3,155	3,030
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	705	425	275
Philippines	30	0	25	325	110	215
India	0	0	0	250	130	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	560	335	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	195	85	110
France	95	60	30	615	310	305
Other	180	85	95	3,535	1,755	1,780
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	81,335	40,025	41,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	25,990	13,550	12,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	55,350	26,475	28,875
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	50,425	24,050	26,375
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	47,420	22,535	24,880
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	3,010	1,520	1,490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	4,920	2,425	2,500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	505	285	220
Philippines	10	0	15	250	90	160
India	0	0	0	190	100	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	340	190	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	190	85	110
France	80	50	30	480	255	220
Other	155	75	80	2,965	1,415	1,550
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	118,110	58,345	59,765
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	83,980	43,415	40,565
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	79,450	41,015	38,435
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	4,530	2,395	2,130
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	34,130	14,925	19,200
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	71.1	74.4	67.9
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	67.3	70.3	64.3
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	5.4	5.5	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	118,110	58,340	59,765
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	31,610	13,575	18,040
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	86,500	44,770	41,730
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	45,590	25,110	20,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	40,910	19,665	21,250
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.7	44.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	83,980	43,415	40,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,280	605	680
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	82,695	42,810	39,885
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	72,115	36,165	35,950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	10,580	6,645	3,930
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	83,980	43,420	40,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,280	605	675
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	82,700	42,810	39,885
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	10,540	6,645	3,895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	14,050	4,405	9,650
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	6,105	4,685	1,420
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	4,900	750	4,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	8,795	2,115	6,685
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	2,265	865	1,400
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	18,965	8,470	10,495
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	12,265	11,485	775
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	1,295	985	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	3,525	2,410	1,110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	83,980	43,415	40,565
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,280	605	680
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	82,695	42,810	39,885
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	1,310	925	390
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	185	135	45
22 Utilities	90	80	10	505	365	145
23 Construction	910	735	175	4,995	4,260	735
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	10,340	7,015	3,325
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	5,760	3,495	2,260
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	10,155	4,895	5,265
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	6,600	4,600	2,000
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	1,735	980	750
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	2,665	1,075	1,590
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,235	710	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	6,135	3,080	3,060
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	100	35	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	3,250	1,930	1,320
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	5,610	1,380	4,225
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	8,675	1,300	7,380
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,615	880	740
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	4,750	2,055	2,700
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	3,520	1,695	1,825
91 Public administration	660	360	300	3,550	2,005	1,540
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	79,450	41,020	38,435
Worked at home	590	225	360	6,355	3,190	3,165
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	195	145	55
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	7,735	5,935	1,800
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	65,165	31,755	33,415
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	65,165	31,750	33,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	10,000	4,390	5,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	15,090	6,340	8,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	39,225	20,590	18,630
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	850	435	420
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	72,900	37,685	35,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	63,890	33,785	30,110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	2,885	920	1,965
Public transit	85	45	45	3,425	1,525	1,895
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,645	780	865
Bicycle	110	90	15	425	330	95
Other method	530	370	155	625	345	285
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	72,900	37,680	35,215
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	14,565	6,600	7,965
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	22,605	10,880	11,725
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	17,845	10,175	7,670
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	8,880	5,150	3,725
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	9,005	4,875	4,130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	72,900	37,685	35,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	6,715	4,975	1,745
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	16,645	9,950	6,695
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	20,775	9,575	11,200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	12,125	4,815	7,315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	6,815	2,735	4,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	9,820	5,640	4,185
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	88,620	45,710	42,910
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	77,895	40,380	37,515
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	77,685	40,270	37,420
English	465	265	200	23,185	11,980	11,205
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	54,500	28,290	26,210
Non-official languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	200	105	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	125	75	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	80	50	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	70	45	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	10,725	5,335	5,395
English and French	670	370	300	10,425	5,165	5,265
English and non-official language	15	0	15	115	85	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	155	70	80
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	88,620	45,710	42,910
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	44,555	23,155	21,400
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	28,425	14,720	13,700
French	295	155	135	14,785	7,380	7,410
Non-official language	70	30	40	535	300	230
Aboriginal	45	25	25	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	530	305	225
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	25	0	20	150	90	60
French and non-official language	10	0	0	135	50	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	145,675	72,455	73,215
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	131,900	65,775	66,130
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	13,770	6,685	7,090
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	4,430	2,145	2,280
Migrants	1,090	560	525	9,345	4,535	4,805
Internal migrants	990	510	480	9,005	4,345	4,660
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	8,535	4,115	4,420
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	470	230	240
External migrants	100	50	50	340	190	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	138,365	68,705	69,665
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	93,375	46,850	46,525
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	44,990	21,855	23,140
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	14,890	7,230	7,660
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	30,105	14,625	15,480
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	28,570	13,875	14,695
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	27,155	13,200	13,955
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	1,415	675	735
External migrants	235	125	115	1,535	750	780