Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cambridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Cambridge Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cambridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	115,463	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	111,693	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	44,432	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	43,335	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	332.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	346.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	115,465	56,705	58,755
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	20,600	10,555	10,050
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	6,390	3,350	3,040
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	7,075	3,610	3,465
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	7,135	3,595	3,545
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	77,215	38,265	38,955
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	7,280	3,690	3,590
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	7,345	3,760	3,585
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	7,200	3,525	3,675
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	7,395	3,695	3,705
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	7,360	3,530	3,830
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	7,880	3,840	4,040
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	8,280	4,115	4,165
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	9,290	4,595	4,695
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	8,265	4,095	4,170
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	6,920	3,415	3,510
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	17,645	7,890	9,755
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	5,820	2,765	3,050
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	4,170	1,925	2,245
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	3,080	1,465	1,620
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	2,290	985	1,305
85 years and over	530	185	350	2,275	750	1,530
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,400	515	890
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	680	205	480
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	155	35	125
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	17.8	18.6	17.1
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	66.9	67.5	66.3
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	15.3	13.9	16.6
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.0	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	40.0	39.1	40.8
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	40.4	39.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	43,335	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	25,065	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	2,450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	15,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	3,180	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	5,105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	5,870	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	43,335	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	10,160	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	14,230	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	7,505	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	7,125	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	4,315	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	113,620	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	94,865	46,155	48,705
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	55,480	27,715	27,765
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	46,175	23,070	23,105
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	9,305	4,650	4,655
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	39,380	18,435	20,945
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	25,290	13,665	11,630
Separated	320	150	170	3,270	1,415	1,855
Divorced	1,715	745	970	5,660	2,280	3,380
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	5,160	1,080	4,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	33,185	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	15,665	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	7,565	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	6,960	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	2,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	33,185	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	27,230	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	22,580	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	4,650	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	5,950	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	4,740	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	27,230	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	12,155	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	15,075	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	6,425	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	2,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	5,950	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	3,505	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	15,725	7,705	8,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	43,335	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	30,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	11,200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	19,460	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,235	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	11,435	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	10,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,275	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	114,340	56,295	58,045
English only	285	135	145	106,240	52,895	53,345
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	30	10	20
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	6,180	2,660	3,520
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	1,885	730	1,160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	114,340	56,300	58,045
English	1,100	535	565	110,845	54,795	56,045
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	1,280	635	650
English and French	135	65	70	355	155	200
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	1,860	710	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,460	715	750
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	114,340	56,295	58,045
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	112,385	55,345	57,045
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	91,930	45,575	46,350
English	880	435	445	90,580	44,910	45,670
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	1,355	670	685
Non-official languages	715	355	360	20,455	9,765	10,690
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	20,450	9,760	10,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	860	435	420
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	795	405	395
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	25
Arabic	110	65	45	680	350	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	700	330	375
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	690	320	365
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	580	215	365
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	450	170	275
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	125
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	70	60
Tamil	0	0	0	105	60	45
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	16,320	7,835	8,485
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	235	120	115
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	1,885	875	1,010
Baltic languages	0	5	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	65	45	30	1,855	860	995
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	5	0	220	105	115
Czech	0	5	5	135	70	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Polish	50	30	20	815	385	435
Russian	5	5	5	160	65	95
Serbian	0	0	0	135	75	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	5	0	85	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	20	10	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	145	65	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	1,470	675	795
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	10	5	5	480	205	275
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	10
German	20	10	10	895	425	465
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	175	90	80
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	4,560	2,305	2,255
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	3,690	1,850	1,840
Bengali	5	5	0	65	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	5	1,125	575	555
Hindi	0	5	0	220	110	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,230	595	635
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	975	505	470
Iranian languages	5	0	0	860	450	410
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	625	330	295
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	215	105	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	7,945	3,750	4,195
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	30	15	15	730	380	355
Portuguese	0	0	5	5,670	2,650	3,015
Romanian	15	5	5	350	150	200
Spanish	60	35	30	1,185	565	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	150	70	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	5	30
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	715	325	385
Chinese languages	10	5	10	705	325	375
Cantonese	10	0	5	285	135	150
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	330	150	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	190	95	100
Lao	5	5	0	175	90	85
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	390	180	210
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	320	155	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,960	955	1,000
English and French	190	95	90	275	115	160
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,605	805	800
French and non-official language	65	30	30	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	114,340	56,295	58,045
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	110,180	54,265	55,915
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	100,925	49,905	51,025
English	765	375	390	100,605	49,760	50,845
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	320	145	175
Non-official languages	185	85	100	9,250	4,360	4,895
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	9,250	4,360	4,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	405	200	210
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	375	185	190
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	25	15	10	340	175	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	505	235	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	495	225	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	205	90	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	170	75	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	65	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	30	35
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	7,125	3,345	3,775
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	145	75	75
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	730	350	385
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	735	350	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Polish	10	5	5	305	145	160
Russian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Serbian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	120	50	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	40	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	0	0	0	60	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	2,750	1,340	1,410
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,235	1,090	1,145
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	705	350	355
Hindi	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	780	370	410
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	595	295	305
Iranian languages	0	0	0	510	250	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	385	195	190
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	3,300	1,500	1,800
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	5	0	0	190	85	100
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,425	1,095	1,335
Romanian	10	10	5	135	60	75
Spanish	25	15	10	540	260	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	435	215	225
Chinese languages	5	0	5	430	210	220
Cantonese	5	0	0	170	80	90
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	225	110	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Lao	0	0	0	105	55	50
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	4,160	2,030	2,130
English and French	210	120	90	175	80	100
English and non-official language	45	20	25	3,905	1,920	1,990
French and non-official language	135	70	65	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	65	30	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	114,340	56,295	58,045
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	102,510	50,665	51,845
English	1,800	955	845	3,795	1,880	1,920
French	375	190	190	1,080	470	615
Non-official language	315	155	165	6,780	3,215	3,565
Aboriginal	115	50	70	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	6,775	3,215	3,560
English and French	10	5	5	25	10	15
English and non-official language	45	25	15	80	35	45
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	93,045	45,485	47,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	89,330	43,795	45,535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	34,767	43,392	28,405
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	89,350	43,800	45,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	31,503	38,288	26,294
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	80,180	40,420	39,755
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	33,763	43,548	26,177
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	62,665	27,475	35,190
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	5,147	2,927	6,072
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	67,910	35,350	32,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	36,468	45,576	29,627
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	93,100	45,495	47,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	89,365	43,805	45,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	44,880	54,336	35,788
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	89,380	43,800	45,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	37,497	44,253	31,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	80,315	40,470	39,845
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	43,956	53,976	33,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	62,560	27,500	35,060
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	7,678	7,114	8,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	67,965	35,325	32,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	45,235	54,438	35,275
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	93,100	45,495	47,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	35,815	20,540	15,275
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	52,920	59,473	44,210
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	61,795	69,569	51,340
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	88.0	91.7	82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	75.9	80.3	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	12.0	8.3	17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	93,045	45,480	47,560
Without total income	600	220	380	3,715	1,685	2,030
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	89,330	43,795	45,530
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.0	96.3	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	11,425	4,740	6,685
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	14,900	5,590	9,315
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	13,120	5,315	7,805
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	10,805	4,655	6,155
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	9,610	4,640	4,970
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	7,835	4,415	3,415
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	5,760	3,575	2,190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	4,005	2,610	1,390
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	3,155	2,105	1,050
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,595	1,575	1,015
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	6,125	4,575	1,550
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	4,345	3,210	1,140
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,785	1,370	415
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	93,040	45,485	47,560
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	3,695	1,685	2,015
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	89,350	43,800	45,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.0	96.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	11,715	4,795	6,920
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	15,655	5,905	9,755
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	15,280	6,275	9,010
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	13,190	6,045	7,145
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	11,115	6,020	5,095
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	7,715	4,750	2,965
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	4,940	3,250	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	3,755	2,375	1,375
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	5,980	4,390	1,590
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,120	1,475	650
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,210	885	325
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	2,650	2,030	615
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	93,045	45,480	47,560
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	25,135	10,135	15,000
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	67,905	35,350	32,560
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	73.0	77.7	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	7,955	3,745	4,210
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	5,125	2,095	3,030
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	8,375	3,480	4,900
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	7,420	3,085	4,335
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	7,700	3,270	4,430
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	7,205	3,635	3,565
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	6,250	3,710	2,545
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	4,615	3,000	1,620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	3,310	2,195	1,115
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	9,960	7,150	2,810
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,705	1,840	860
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	2,250	1,390	860
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	5,010	3,915	1,090
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	43,335	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	76,258	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	66,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	10,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	36,047	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	32,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	33,175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	91,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	79,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	43,355	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	92,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	77,305	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	10,180	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	45,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	37,978	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	33,175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	107,058	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	89,370	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	43,335	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,690	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,750	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	3,395	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	3,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,805	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,665	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	15,070	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	5,250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	3,735	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	43,335	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	1,970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	2,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	2,130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	2,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	4,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	3,760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	3,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,710	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	11,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	4,890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	2,795	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	3,345	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	32,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	90,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	79,041	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	10,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	78,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	15,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	115,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	98,343	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	53,015	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	49,216	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	32,325	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	106,880	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	89,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	10,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	95,197	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	78,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	15,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	131,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	108,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	5,340	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	63,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	55,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	13,330	6,740	6,590
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	33,696	39,030	29,051
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	30,441	34,411	26,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	13,240	6,695	6,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	41,950	46,031	37,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	35,543	38,022	33,010
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	113,625	56,025	57,600
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	53,730	25,470	28,260
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	8,385	3,905	4,480
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	10,200	4,500	5,700
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	11,035	5,175	5,860
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	11,825	5,695	6,130
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	12,295	6,205	6,090
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	59,890	30,555	29,340
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	12,805	6,465	6,340
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	12,675	6,495	6,175
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	12,840	6,425	6,415
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	12,245	6,310	5,930
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	9,330	4,855	4,475
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	113,620	56,025	57,600
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	24,905	12,680	12,230
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	7,720	4,035	3,695
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	72,445	35,855	36,590
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	16,275	7,495	8,785
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	12,870	5,720	7,150
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	3,810	1,935	1,875
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,330	705	625
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	7,255	3,140	4,110
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,805	640	1,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	11.3	10.2	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	15.3	15.3	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	17.2	17.5	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	10.0	8.8	11.2
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	11.1	8.5	13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	6,650	3,165	3,485
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,785	910	875
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	600	315	290
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	4,555	2,110	2,440
65 years and over	75	30	50	315	145	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	5.9	5.6	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	7.2	7.2	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	7.8	7.8	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	6.3	5.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.9	1.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	113,655	56,030	57,630
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	111,745	55,320	56,425
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	111,725	55,305	56,415
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	6,145	2,700	3,445
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	24,840	11,935	12,910
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	10	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	24,835	11,930	12,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	1,210	605	605
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	1,185	590	600
Amharic	0	0	0	45	25	25
Arabic	170	110	60	1,030	505	525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	70	40	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	910	455	455
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	905	450	450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	625	205	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	575	185	390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	60	20	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	370	205	165
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	60	65
Tamil	0	0	0	150	80	70
Telugu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	20,000	9,645	10,355
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	285	145	140
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	2,195	1,020	1,175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	80	50	30	2,165	1,000	1,165
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	235	100	140
Czech	0	0	0	195	90	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Polish	70	45	25	930	475	450
Russian	10	10	0	225	90	140
Serbian	0	0	0	260	130	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	0	0	105	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	165	50	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	1,850	795	1,055
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dutch	10	0	10	545	215	325
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	30	10	20	1,220	530	690
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	245	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	5,155	2,665	2,495
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	4,620	2,395	2,225
Bengali	0	10	0	85	40	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,125	610	520
Hindi	0	0	0	1,015	520	500
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,800	865	930
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	1,830	980	855
Iranian languages	10	0	0	850	415	440
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	675	340	335
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	205	80	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	10,435	4,985	5,455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	1,025	535	495
Portuguese	0	0	0	7,140	3,450	3,690
Romanian	20	10	10	480	200	280
Spanish	535	235	300	2,000	890	1,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	100	50	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	165	65	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	130	60	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	45	15	25
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	35
Sign languages	0	0	10	140	60	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	130	55	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	885	420	460
Chinese languages	25	10	20	885	420	465
Cantonese	15	0	15	490	235	255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	10	10	10	425	190	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	225	110	115
Lao	0	0	0	220	105	110
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	485	255	235
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	410	225	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	113,660	56,030	57,625
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	109,090	53,880	55,210
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	24,475	12,385	12,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	84,610	41,495	43,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	4,570	2,155	2,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	113,655	56,030	57,625
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	89,985	44,485	45,495
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	23,115	11,275	11,845
Before 1981	200	115	80	10,435	5,115	5,320
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	3,415	1,705	1,710
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	3,490	1,650	1,845
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	4,140	2,030	2,110
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	2,070	1,040	1,030
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	2,065	990	1,080
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	1,640	775	865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	555	270	285
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	23,115	11,270	11,845
Under 5 years	135	55	80	2,705	1,480	1,225
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	4,765	2,435	2,330
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	5,590	2,470	3,120
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	8,640	4,250	4,390
45 years and over	10	10	0	1,420	635	785
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	23,115	11,270	11,845
Americas	80	45	40	3,120	1,370	1,755
Brazil	0	0	0	125	50	75
Colombia	15	10	10	190	85	110
El Salvador	0	0	0	380	175	205
Guyana	0	0	0	490	210	280
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	405	215	190
Mexico	10	0	0	145	75	65
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	160	70	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	605	190	415
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	600	295	310
Europe	245	150	95	12,320	6,105	6,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	30	15
Croatia	0	0	0	140	60	80
France	105	50	55	55	35	20
Germany	35	25	10	505	230	275
Greece	20	10	10	105	60	50
Hungary	0	0	0	165	90	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	90	45	50
Italy	20	20	0	445	235	205
Netherlands	0	0	0	435	205	235
Poland	0	0	0	600	310	285
Portugal	0	0	0	4,675	2,260	2,415
Romania	20	15	10	410	165	245
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	35	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	210	125	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	3,595	1,885	1,710
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	705	315	390
Africa	295	150	145	735	420	315
Algeria	80	40	40	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	145	85	55
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	45	15	25
Morocco	45	30	20	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	30	25
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	270	170	110
Asia	90	20	70	6,870	3,330	3,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	120	45	80
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	355	130	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	135	75	60
India	0	0	0	1,960	980	980
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	85	55	30
Iraq	0	0	0	295	140	155
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	105	50	50
Lebanon	15	10	0	200	100	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,305	685	620
Philippines	30	0	25	655	235	420
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	150	85	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	120	55	60
Taiwan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	665	320	350
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	630	325	305
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	45	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	1,640	775	865
Americas	10	0	10	250	95	150
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	10	25	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	40	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	70	30	40
Europe	40	20	20	225	125	100
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	60	50	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	130	60	65
Africa	150	60	90	80	35	45
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	30	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	10	0	10
Asia	30	15	15	1,075	510	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	330	180	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	145	80	70
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	200	95	105
Philippines	20	0	10	110	25	85
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	10	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	65	30	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	113,660	56,030	57,625
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	24,045	11,770	12,275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	24,935	12,530	12,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	64,680	31,735	32,945
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	13,185	6,420	6,760
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	5,480	2,860	2,620
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	2,020	1,490	525
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	3,460	1,365	2,095
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	5,030	2,150	2,880
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	2,510	1,325	1,180
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	165	80	80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	113,660	56,030	57,625
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	2,305	1,075	1,225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	2,170	1,025	1,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	1,510	730	780
Métis	480	300	185	605	270	335
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	105	40	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	111,355	54,950	56,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	113,655	56,030	57,625
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	655	320	335
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	113,005	55,715	57,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	113,655	56,035	57,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	360	165	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	325	145	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	255	110	145
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	60	30	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	30	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	3,665	1,750	1,915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	3,590	1,725	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	2,810	1,350	1,460
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	655	320	335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	120	55	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	75	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	65	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	109,630	54,115	55,520
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	113,660	56,030	57,625
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	16,240	8,005	8,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	6,485	3,380	3,105
Chinese	50	10	40	1,110	500	610
Black	330	145	190	2,735	1,400	1,335
Filipino	30	0	20	980	380	600
Latin American	60	30	30	1,295	575	720
Arab	120	70	50	875	420	455
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	1,110	545	570
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	280	135	150
Korean	15	10	10	205	90	110
Japanese	0	0	0	165	75	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	585	310	280
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	410	195	220
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	97,415	48,020	49,390
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	113,660	56,030	57,625
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	4,025	1,915	2,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	3,165	1,505	1,660
Inuit	35	15	20	145	60	85
Métis	405	245	165	820	395	425
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	34,825	17,020	17,805
Acadian	90	30	55	110	45	55
American	135	70	65	1,125	560	570
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	33,705	16,445	17,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	570	285	285
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	82,310	40,490	41,820
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	52,320	25,615	26,705
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	30,445	14,710	15,735
Irish	1,455	715	740	20,895	10,105	10,785
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	22,845	11,165	11,680
Welsh	10	0	0	2,000	965	1,035
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	3,210	1,520	1,690
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	10,115	4,910	5,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Breton	35	10	20	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	10,085	4,900	5,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	21,855	10,585	11,275
Austrian	70	35	35	645	365	275
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	440	240	200
Dutch	155	85	75	5,865	2,835	3,030
Flemish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	480	225	255	16,040	7,670	8,370
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	50	25	20	515	255	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	1,795	900	895
Danish	0	0	0	455	220	235
Finnish	15	0	10	350	210	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	125	30	95
Norwegian	0	0	0	410	210	200
Swedish	20	15	0	485	230	255
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	105	65	45
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	10,725	5,265	5,460
Bulgarian	10	0	10	60	15	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	480	190	290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	115	50	65
Estonian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,865	890	980
Latvian	0	0	0	90	25	65
Lithuanian	10	10	0	160	85	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Polish	260	120	140	4,180	2,145	2,040
Romanian	20	15	0	890	385	510
Russian	25	20	10	980	445	530
Slovak	10	0	0	340	165	175
Ukrainian	80	50	35	2,615	1,300	1,320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	20	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	19,345	9,650	9,700
Albanian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	510	225	285
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	10	20
Greek	20	10	10	635	340	295
Italian	270	155	115	4,760	2,510	2,250
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	190	50	140
Maltese	0	0	0	270	135	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	11,795	5,845	5,950
Serbian	0	0	0	445	240	200
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	180	110	70
Spanish	100	55	45	1,075	435	650
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	170	85	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	515	280	235
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	0	10	0	230	130	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	245	130	115
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	2,430	1,265	1,165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	320	170	150
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	35	25	0
Cuban	0	0	0	75	30	45
Dominican	20	10	20	35	10	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Jamaican	30	0	25	1,245	635	605
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	375	200	170
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	250	135	115
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	2,280	1,045	1,235
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Chilean	0	0	0	75	30	45
Colombian	20	10	15	250	115	140
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	70	40	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	545	260	285
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	45	30
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	30	10
Mexican	20	10	10	205	100	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	95	45	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	435	165	265
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	95	40	55
African origins	515	260	255	1,455	680	780
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	205	120	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	15	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	10	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	10	0
North African origins	225	115	105	385	195	195
Algerian	100	45	55	10	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	240	130	115
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	110	40	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	355	160	195
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	25	10	15
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	35	15
South African	0	0	0	115	35	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	60	25	35	610	245	365
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	140	50	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	465	190	270
Asian origins	295	115	185	12,735	6,270	6,470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	2,095	1,045	1,050
Afghan	0	0	0	225	95	140
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	215	105	110
Armenian	0	0	0	420	215	200
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	135	80	60
Iraqi	0	0	0	185	80	110
Israeli	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	315	135	180
Palestinian	0	0	0	115	85	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	125	65	60
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	195	100	90
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	70	30	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	40	50
South Asian origins	10	10	0	6,440	3,295	3,135
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	45	30	15
Bengali	0	0	0	45	15	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	4,185	2,105	2,080
Goan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,565	855	705
Punjabi	0	0	0	485	245	240
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	95	60	35
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	330	155	180
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	4,300	1,960	2,340
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese	75	20	55	1,590	730	860
Filipino	30	10	25	1,110	420	690
Hmong	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Japanese	10	10	0	215	100	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	220	105	110
Laotian	15	10	10	290	140	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	960	495	470
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	155	85	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	155	85	70
Oceania origins	10	10	0	125	80	40
Australian	0	10	0	90	60	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	43,355	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	30,140	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	13,215	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	43,350	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	3,460	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	39,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	43,355	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	4,445	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	9,215	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	19,120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	10,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	43,355	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	8,600	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	6,105	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	7,610	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	6,620	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	14,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	43,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	42,785	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	43,350	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	41,330	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	43,355	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	11,190	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	11,860	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	5,650	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	6,380	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	3,685	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	2,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	2,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	43,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	40,775	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	43,355	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	23,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	18,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	43,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	895	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	5,815	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	7,880	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	9,945	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	8,725	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	5,795	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	3,170	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	43,170	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	33,290	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	9,880	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	9,050	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	30,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	65.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,346	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,366	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	348,163	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	379,532	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	13,205	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	16.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	41.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,007	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	93,100	45,495	47,600
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	20,695	10,070	10,625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	29,450	14,520	14,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	42,950	20,910	22,045
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	6,690	4,790	1,895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	3,205	1,995	1,215
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	3,485	2,800	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	20,985	9,100	11,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,445	725	720
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	13,830	6,290	7,540
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	9,915	4,350	5,570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	885	385	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	320	190	130
Master's degree	410	190	220	2,395	1,175	1,220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	315	185	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	62,170	30,635	31,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	9,020	4,745	4,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	19,130	9,625	9,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	34,020	16,260	17,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	4,950	3,515	1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	2,470	1,495	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	2,485	2,020	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	16,905	7,335	9,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,065	530	535
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	11,100	4,885	6,215
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	7,850	3,375	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	750	315	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	240	115	125
Master's degree	380	170	210	2,020	960	1,060
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	240	120	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	93,100	45,495	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	50,145	24,590	25,560
Education	1,160	220	945	2,160	475	1,685
13. Education	1,165	220	945	2,160	475	1,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	1,505	640	870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	210	130	80
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	1,300	505	790
Humanities	390	165	220	2,155	850	1,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	150	20	130
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	485	120	365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	570	205	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	215	100	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	275	180	90
54. History	25	15	10	380	215	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	4,795	1,400	3,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	575	195	380
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,255	110	1,150
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	635	180	455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	100	25	70
42. Psychology	225	60	170	655	190	465
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,550	695	850
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	8,350	3,075	5,275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	740	110	630
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	7,590	2,960	4,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	1,360	665	695
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	545	235	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	355	155	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	345	230	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	1,505	930	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	1,160	715	440
25. Library science	35	0	25	85	25	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	240	165	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	10,440	9,685	750
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	330	210	120
14. Engineering	395	335	60	1,480	1,275	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	2,420	2,205	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,650	1,600	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	2,355	2,310	45
48. Precision production	545	520	20	2,200	2,090	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	935	530	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	645	365	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	290	160	125
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	6,435	950	5,490
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	660	250	410
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	5,690	640	5,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	85	55	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	3,270	1,715	1,555
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,685	460	1,225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	1,010	720	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	555	515	35
Other	10	0	10	40	0	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	45	0	45
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	62,175	30,635	31,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	28,150	14,375	13,775
Education	750	145	610	1,645	350	1,295
13. Education	755	140	610	1,650	350	1,300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	1,215	505	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	140	90	55
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	1,070	415	655
Humanities	255	105	150	1,595	650	945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	115	15	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	360	90	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	445	170	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	65	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	210	145	60
54. History	20	10	10	275	160	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	3,795	1,045	2,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	485	170	320
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	980	65	910
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	545	145	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	70	15	55
42. Psychology	170	30	135	465	105	360
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	1,220	545	675
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	6,945	2,500	4,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	620	75	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	6,300	2,415	3,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	1,010	490	515
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	400	165	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	275	125	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	250	160	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	1,300	800	500
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	1,035	645	390
25. Library science	35	0	30	60	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	185	120	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	8,100	7,465	640
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	300	190	110
14. Engineering	350	295	60	1,195	1,020	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,880	1,680	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,265	1,215	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,855	1,825	35
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,615	1,535	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	775	420	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	530	285	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	245	140	105
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	4,980	695	4,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	520	195	320
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	4,405	470	3,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	2,630	1,350	1,285
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,325	310	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	815	580	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	485	445	35
Other	0	0	0	25	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	30	0	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	93,100	45,495	47,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	50,145	24,590	25,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	42,950	20,910	22,045
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	37,270	17,845	19,425
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	34,925	16,760	18,165
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	2,345	1,085	1,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	5,680	3,065	2,615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	870	435	435
Philippines	30	0	25	290	80	210
India	0	0	0	835	460	380
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,110	730	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	145	60	85
France	95	60	30	20	15	10
Other	180	85	95	2,410	1,290	1,120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	62,170	30,630	31,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	28,155	14,370	13,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	34,020	16,260	17,760
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	29,935	14,190	15,740
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	28,150	13,360	14,790
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	1,785	835	950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	4,085	2,070	2,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	690	335	355
Philippines	10	0	15	260	70	190
India	0	0	0	680	355	325
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	560	345	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	135	45	80
France	80	50	30	15	10	10
Other	155	75	80	1,755	915	840
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	93,100	45,495	47,600
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	63,420	33,235	30,185
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	59,395	31,215	28,175
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	4,025	2,015	2,010
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	29,680	12,260	17,415
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	68.1	73.1	63.4
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	63.8	68.6	59.2
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	6.3	6.1	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	93,100	45,495	47,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	28,360	11,720	16,640
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	64,735	33,775	30,965
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	36,510	21,030	15,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	28,230	12,745	15,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.9	44.6	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	63,420	33,235	30,190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,125	540	585
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	62,295	32,690	29,605
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	56,900	29,345	27,550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	5,395	3,340	2,055
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	63,425	33,235	30,185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,125	545	585
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	62,295	32,690	29,605
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	6,270	4,000	2,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	8,840	2,475	6,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	3,805	2,955	850
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	3,255	425	2,835
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	5,385	1,450	3,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,405	585	825
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	14,630	5,575	9,060
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	10,710	9,940	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	1,095	825	275
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	6,895	4,460	2,430
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	63,420	33,230	30,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,125	545	585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	62,295	32,685	29,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	735	465	270
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	130	105	20
22 Utilities	90	80	10	260	200	60
23 Construction	910	735	175	4,785	4,210	575
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	12,605	8,680	3,920
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	3,040	2,095	945
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	7,420	3,280	4,140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	3,215	2,285	930
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	1,100	590	515
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	2,425	825	1,600
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,035	530	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	3,535	1,805	1,725
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	100	55	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,590	1,450	1,145
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	3,360	835	2,515
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	6,040	770	5,270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,105	585	525
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	4,125	1,465	2,660
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,410	1,235	1,175
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,290	1,220	1,065
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	59,395	31,220	28,180
Worked at home	590	225	360	2,960	1,370	1,590
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	195	130	60
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	5,985	4,535	1,455
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	50,255	25,190	25,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	50,260	25,190	25,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	26,380	12,385	13,995
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	11,680	5,370	6,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	12,050	7,345	4,705
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	145	90	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	56,240	29,725	26,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	46,765	25,250	21,520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	4,215	1,945	2,270
Public transit	85	45	45	2,595	1,140	1,455
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,795	815	985
Bicycle	110	90	15	380	320	60
Other method	530	370	155	490	255	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	56,240	29,725	26,520
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	15,950	7,450	8,500
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	20,380	10,420	9,960
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	10,925	6,060	4,865
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	4,155	2,490	1,660
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	4,835	3,305	1,525
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	56,240	29,725	26,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	6,120	4,395	1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	11,350	7,390	3,965
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	13,245	6,425	6,815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	9,355	3,595	5,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	5,000	1,945	3,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	11,170	5,975	5,195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	66,640	34,680	31,960
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	66,290	34,505	31,790
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	65,955	34,340	31,615
English	465	265	200	65,790	34,310	31,485
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	160	35	130
Non-official languages	0	0	0	340	155	175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	340	160	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	125	70	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	65	50
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	350	180	170
English and French	670	370	300	105	35	70
English and non-official language	15	0	15	240	150	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	66,640	34,680	31,960
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	64,630	33,750	30,880
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	235	80	160
French	295	155	135	590	270	325
Non-official language	70	30	40	1,145	575	570
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	1,150	575	575
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	40	10	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	112,350	55,365	56,985
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	98,945	48,780	50,165
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	13,405	6,585	6,815
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	8,025	3,920	4,105
Migrants	1,090	560	525	5,380	2,665	2,710
Internal migrants	990	510	480	4,770	2,410	2,360
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	4,385	2,195	2,190
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	385	215	170
External migrants	100	50	50	610	260	350
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	107,235	52,765	54,475
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	67,775	33,300	34,475
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	39,460	19,460	19,995
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	22,885	11,240	11,645
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	16,580	8,220	8,355
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	14,765	7,355	7,410
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	13,770	6,840	6,925
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	995	510	485
External migrants	235	125	115	1,815	865	945