Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Russell, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Russell, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Russell, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	16,520	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	15,247	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	8.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	6,008	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	5,873	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	83.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	199.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	16,520	8,190	8,330
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	3,265	1,680	1,590
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	935	480	455
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	1,145	580	565
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	1,180	615	565
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	11,190	5,515	5,670
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	1,145	565	580
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	910	505	400
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	750	370	380
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	960	455	505
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	1,085	525	565
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	1,140	545	600
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	1,275	625	655
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	1,545	805	745
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	1,310	645	670
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	1,055	485	570
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	2,070	995	1,075
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	760	405	355
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	490	240	250
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	340	155	180
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	240	115	125
85 years and over	530	185	350	245	75	170
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	150	50	100
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	70	15	55
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	25	10	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	19.8	20.5	19.1
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	67.7	67.3	68.1
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	12.5	12.1	12.9
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	1.5	0.9	2.0
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	39.0	38.4	39.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	40.6	40.0	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	5,875	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	4,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	1,015	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	245	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	535	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	5,870	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	925	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	2,130	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	1,080	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	1,150	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	16,220	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	13,255	6,510	6,740
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	8,890	4,430	4,460
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	7,325	3,650	3,670
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	1,565	775	790
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	4,360	2,085	2,280
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	2,950	1,595	1,350
Separated	320	150	170	335	150	190
Divorced	1,715	745	970	500	215	290
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	575	125	455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	4,945	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	2,255	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	1,080	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	1,105	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	500	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	4,945	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	4,395	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	3,610	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	555	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	390	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	4,390	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	1,945	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	2,445	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	895	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	555	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	310	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	1,375	655	715
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	5,870	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	4,750	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	1,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	2,900	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	1,030	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	925	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	16,410	8,155	8,260
English only	285	135	145	6,045	3,160	2,890
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	785	360	425
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	9,565	4,630	4,935
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	16,410	8,150	8,260
English	1,100	535	565	9,205	4,610	4,585
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	7,065	3,470	3,600
English and French	135	65	70	135	65	65
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	15	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	7,130	3,495	3,635
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	43.4	42.9	44.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	16,415	8,155	8,260
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	16,100	7,990	8,115
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	15,565	7,730	7,830
English	880	435	445	8,550	4,290	4,260
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	7,010	3,440	3,570
Non-official languages	715	355	360	540	260	280
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	535	260	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	35	20	15
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	30	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	420	205	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	20	10	10
Russian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	215	100	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	10	5	5	105	55	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	20	10	10	95	40	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	105	55	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	40	25	10
Portuguese	0	0	5	20	15	10
Romanian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	60	35	30	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages	10	5	10	25	10	20
Cantonese	10	0	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	310	160	150
English and French	190	95	90	250	130	120
English and non-official language	20	10	10	35	20	15
French and non-official language	65	30	30	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	16,410	8,155	8,265
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	16,000	7,970	8,025
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	15,880	7,915	7,970
English	765	375	390	10,050	5,070	4,985
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	5,830	2,845	2,985
Non-official languages	185	85	100	115	60	60
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	120	60	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	75	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	20	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	30	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	5
Spanish	25	15	10	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Chinese languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Cantonese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	415	180	230
English and French	210	120	90	325	140	190
English and non-official language	45	20	25	65	30	35
French and non-official language	135	70	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	16,410	8,150	8,260
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	12,180	6,120	6,060
English	1,800	955	845	2,225	1,060	1,165
French	375	190	190	1,760	850	915
Non-official language	315	155	165	205	105	100
Aboriginal	115	50	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	205	105	100
English and French	10	5	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	45	25	15	25	15	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	12,955	6,415	6,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	12,450	6,185	6,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	47,966	55,386	41,977
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	12,455	6,185	6,265
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	41,585	46,906	36,768
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	11,835	5,965	5,875
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	45,952	53,568	39,450
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	7,785	3,430	4,360
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	3,939	2,828	4,299
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	10,270	5,270	5,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	46,491	52,846	40,560
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	12,955	6,415	6,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	12,470	6,190	6,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	53,969	60,613	47,418
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	12,470	6,190	6,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	44,456	49,388	39,592
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	11,825	5,985	5,835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	52,433	58,944	45,749
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	7,765	3,390	4,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	6,830	6,558	7,041
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	10,270	5,270	5,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	51,271	56,566	45,696
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	12,955	6,420	6,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	5,890	3,250	2,645
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	64,894	69,441	59,942
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	69,472	73,069	65,048
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	92.0	93.9	89.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	78.3	79.9	76.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	8.0	6.1	10.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	12,955	6,415	6,540
Without total income	600	220	380	505	230	280
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	12,450	6,185	6,260
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.1	96.4	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	1,295	520	770
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	1,500	600	895
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	1,215	525	695
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	1,160	545	625
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	1,295	590	700
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	1,210	585	625
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	1,075	525	550
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	910	520	385
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	765	450	315
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	690	385	300
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	1,340	945	400
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	1,130	775	355
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	210	165	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	12,955	6,415	6,540
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	505	230	275
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	12,450	6,185	6,265
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.1	96.4	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	1,365	540	825
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	1,545	625	925
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	1,470	640	825
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	1,590	740	850
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	1,605	765	835
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	1,430	740	685
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	1,170	660	510
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	925	535	390
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	1,350	935	415
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	605	385	215
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	320	225	95
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	430	320	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	12,955	6,415	6,540
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	2,685	1,145	1,540
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	10,270	5,270	5,000
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	79.3	82.2	76.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	1,110	525	580
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	685	290	395
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	1,075	475	600
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	850	400	455
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	810	370	435
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	915	440	480
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	945	450	495
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	820	415	410
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	725	410	315
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	2,325	1,495	825
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	700	405	290
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	590	335	255
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	1,035	760	280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	5,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	105,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	89,255	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	925	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	45,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	39,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	4,945	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	117,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	98,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	114,583	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	94,385	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	50,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	40,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	4,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	126,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	104,624	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	5,870	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	85	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	955	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	5,875	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	1,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	690	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	730	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	4,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	117,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	98,970	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	99,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	84,550	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	2,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	141,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	117,662	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	515	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	61,568	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	4,870	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	126,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	104,423	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	1,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	108,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	89,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	150,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	123,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	530	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	76,637	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	65,586	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	1,160	560	605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	43,584	46,592	39,723
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	38,123	41,728	34,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	1,175	570	600
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	48,982	57,154	41,211
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	39,114	42,973	35,444
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	16,220	8,090	8,125
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	4,605	2,220	2,385
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	450	210	240
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	705	335	370
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	980	465	515
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	1,160	560	595
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	1,315	650	665
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	11,610	5,870	5,740
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	1,770	885	885
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	2,020	1,020	995
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	2,620	1,310	1,310
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	3,155	1,600	1,560
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	2,045	1,055	990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	16,220	8,095	8,125
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	3,950	2,005	1,945
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	1,150	580	565
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	10,465	5,170	5,290
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	1,805	910	890
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	770	360	410
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	230	120	105
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	70	40	30
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	395	185	210
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	150	55	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	4.7	4.4	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	5.8	6.0	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	6.1	6.9	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	8.3	6.0	11.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	290	140	150
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	80	45	35
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	190	90	100
65 years and over	75	30	50	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	1.8	1.7	1.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	2.0	2.2	1.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	2.2	2.6	1.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	1.8	1.7	1.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.1	0.5	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	16,220	8,095	8,130
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	16,210	8,090	8,125
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	15,430	7,750	7,680
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	10,310	4,900	5,405
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	980	490	490
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	10	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	980	490	490
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	130	70	60
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	130	70	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	130	70	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	15	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	15	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	680	340	340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	65	35	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	25	15	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	270	150	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	10	0	10	110	55	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	155	95	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	335	155	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	75	25	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Romanian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Spanish	535	235	300	250	110	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	45	20	25
Chinese languages	25	10	20	45	20	25
Cantonese	15	0	15	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	20	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	16,220	8,090	8,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	16,055	8,000	8,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	3,920	2,000	1,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	12,130	5,995	6,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	165	95	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	16,220	8,095	8,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	15,250	7,595	7,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	930	480	445
Before 1981	200	115	80	485	265	210
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	150	75	75
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	105	45	60
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	140	55	85
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	65	30	40
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	75	30	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	40	20	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	930	480	450
Under 5 years	135	55	80	130	75	60
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	255	160	95
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	205	100	100
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	295	125	175
45 years and over	10	10	0	40	20	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	930	480	450
Americas	80	45	40	150	65	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	10	0	0	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	90	40	45
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	20	15	10
Europe	245	150	95	530	285	250
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	50	55	15	10	0
Germany	35	25	10	50	20	30
Greece	20	10	10	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italy	20	20	0	20	0	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	85	50	30
Poland	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	30	15	10
Romania	20	15	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	205	105	100
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	85	35	50
Africa	295	150	145	90	45	45
Algeria	80	40	40	20	15	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	55	30	30
Asia	90	20	70	150	80	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	20	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	40	15	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	30	0	25	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	25	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	50	35	20
Americas	10	0	10	25	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	15	10	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	150	60	90	10	0	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	16,220	8,095	8,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	1,110	560	550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	1,530	825	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	13,580	6,710	6,870
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	465	225	240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	185	100	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	100	70	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	85	30	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	170	60	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	110	65	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	16,220	8,090	8,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	510	235	275
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	500	225	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	225	115	115
Métis	480	300	185	250	110	140
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	15,710	7,860	7,850
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	16,220	8,090	8,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	85	30	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	16,135	8,060	8,070
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	16,220	8,095	8,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	70	20	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	50	15	35
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	1,080	510	565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	1,040	510	530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	640	310	330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	390	190	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	35	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	15,065	7,560	7,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	16,220	8,095	8,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	610	335	275
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	65	35	25
Chinese	50	10	40	60	30	30
Black	330	145	190	195	115	85
Filipino	30	0	20	55	30	25
Latin American	60	30	30	30	10	15
Arab	120	70	50	135	80	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	20	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	15,610	7,760	7,855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	16,220	8,095	8,130
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	1,155	535	615
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	725	335	390
Inuit	35	15	20	15	0	15
Métis	405	245	165	445	200	245
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	8,840	4,380	4,455
Acadian	90	30	55	85	35	55
American	135	70	65	160	85	75
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	8,660	4,300	4,365
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Québécois	740	390	345	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	11,005	5,510	5,495
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	6,680	3,340	3,340
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	3,030	1,545	1,480
Irish	1,455	715	740	3,435	1,665	1,770
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	2,965	1,430	1,540
Welsh	10	0	0	200	100	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	325	160	170
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	5,610	2,775	2,840
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	5,615	2,775	2,840
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	2,305	1,130	1,170
Austrian	70	35	35	65	25	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	155	75	80
Dutch	155	85	75	780	360	420
Flemish	0	0	0	50	30	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	1,405	720	685
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	65	35	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	295	170	120
Danish	0	0	0	125	70	55
Finnish	15	0	10	55	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swedish	20	15	0	85	65	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	930	480	450
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	75	30	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	15	20	100	40	65
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	325	160	165
Romanian	20	15	0	30	15	15
Russian	25	20	10	120	80	35
Slovak	10	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	80	50	35	315	165	150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	810	395	410
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	35	15	20
Italian	270	155	115	520	230	285
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	90	80	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	45	115	60	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	30	0	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	25	10	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	130	55	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	20	10	20	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	20	10	15
Jamaican	30	0	25	75	25	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	60	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	515	260	255	200	95	105
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	35	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	15	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	85	30	55
Algerian	100	45	55	45	20	30
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	15	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	50	20	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	55	35	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	55	35	20
Asian origins	295	115	185	450	230	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	210	115	105
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	40	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	130	65	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	70	30	40
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	70	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	165	85	80
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	75	20	55	85	45	45
Filipino	30	10	25	55	30	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	15	0	10
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	20	10	10
Australian	0	10	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	5,875	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	4,990	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	885	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	5,875	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	340	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	5,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	5,870	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	215	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	2,675	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	1,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	5,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	815	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	615	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	935	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	1,030	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	5,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	5,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	5,875	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	5,710	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	5,875	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	610	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	970	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	1,505	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	805	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	665	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	640	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	5,875	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	5,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	5,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	2,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	3,175	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	5,875	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	725	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	1,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	1,525	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	1,260	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	735	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	305	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	5,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	4,855	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	965	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	4,940	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	69.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,575	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,524	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	335,326	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	348,890	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	885	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	6.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	40.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,081	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	12,955	6,415	6,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	1,930	1,035	890
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	3,810	1,840	1,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	7,215	3,535	3,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	925	675	250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	460	285	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	460	390	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	3,375	1,625	1,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	300	135	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	2,620	1,100	1,515
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	1,930	780	1,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	195	95	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	35	15	20
Master's degree	410	190	220	410	195	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	55	25	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	9,075	4,415	4,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	670	420	250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	2,495	1,185	1,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	5,910	2,815	3,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	715	510	205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	355	210	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	360	305	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	2,740	1,295	1,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	235	110	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	2,220	905	1,315
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	1,600	630	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	165	70	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	35	15	20
Master's degree	380	170	210	380	175	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	40	15	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	12,955	6,420	6,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	5,745	2,880	2,865
Education	1,160	220	945	525	115	410
13. Education	1,165	220	945	525	115	410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	205	80	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	170	55	120
Humanities	390	165	220	310	115	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	55	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	65	15	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	50	25	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	15	10	0
54. History	25	15	10	60	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	15	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	870	275	595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	80	30	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	150	0	145
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	120	50	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	10	0	15
42. Psychology	225	60	170	110	20	90
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	385	175	210
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	1,350	495	860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	145	20	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	1,190	465	725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	255	135	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	140	50	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	35	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	55	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	420	300	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	355	270	85
25. Library science	35	0	25	35	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	30	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	1,480	1,375	105
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	50	40	15
14. Engineering	395	335	60	220	195	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	415	370	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	305	300	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	345	335	10
48. Precision production	545	520	20	140	135	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	200	150	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	150	115	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	50	30	15
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	1,005	165	840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	85	35	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	920	130	790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	605	340	260
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	205	35	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	250	165	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	110	100	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	9,075	4,410	4,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	3,165	1,600	1,565
Education	750	145	610	450	105	340
13. Education	755	140	610	450	105	345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	160	50	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	130	25	105
Humanities	255	105	150	255	95	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	55	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	50	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	40	25	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	10	10	0
54. History	20	10	10	50	20	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	740	240	500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	65	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	125	0	125
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	120	45	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	30	135	105	20	85
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	310	150	165
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	1,100	385	720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	125	15	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	970	370	600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	205	100	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	130	50	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	400	285	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	340	255	90
25. Library science	35	0	30	35	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	1,185	1,100	80
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	45	35	10
14. Engineering	350	295	60	170	155	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	335	300	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	245	245	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	280	270	10
48. Precision production	420	400	15	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	145	105	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	105	80	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	40	25	15
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	815	115	705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	60	20	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	760	90	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	455	245	210
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	165	25	140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	185	115	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	70	70	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	12,955	6,415	6,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	5,740	2,880	2,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	7,215	3,535	3,675
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	6,855	3,345	3,515
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	5,675	2,760	2,915
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	1,185	580	600
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	360	190	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	120	65	50
Philippines	30	0	25	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	65	40	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	0
France	95	60	30	10	0	0
Other	180	85	95	140	65	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	9,080	4,415	4,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	3,165	1,600	1,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	5,910	2,815	3,100
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	5,675	2,690	2,985
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	4,665	2,200	2,465
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	1,005	490	515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	240	125	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	80	45	40
Philippines	10	0	15	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	40	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	80	50	30	10	10	0
Other	155	75	80	85	40	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	12,955	6,415	6,540
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	9,405	4,875	4,530
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	9,010	4,670	4,340
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	390	200	195
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	3,555	1,545	2,010
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	72.6	76.0	69.3
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	69.5	72.8	66.4
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	4.1	4.1	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	12,955	6,415	6,540
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	3,120	1,360	1,760
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	9,835	5,060	4,780
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	5,960	3,295	2,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	3,875	1,760	2,115
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	44.5	45.2	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	9,400	4,870	4,530
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	75	30	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	9,330	4,840	4,495
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	8,305	4,200	4,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	1,025	640	390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	9,400	4,870	4,530
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	75	35	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	9,330	4,835	4,490
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	1,085	670	420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	1,835	500	1,340
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	825	675	155
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	520	115	405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	1,415	455	960
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	200	85	115
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	1,630	685	950
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	1,445	1,355	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	220	180	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	135	115	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	9,400	4,875	4,530
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	70	35	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	9,330	4,840	4,495
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	150	130	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	10	0	0
22 Utilities	90	80	10	40	30	10
23 Construction	910	735	175	925	810	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	325	255	70
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	320	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	860	380	480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	445	300	150
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	135	90	40
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	315	145	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	120	70	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	525	305	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	20	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	450	290	165
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	685	150	535
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	940	160	775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	230	135	95
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	365	155	205
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	380	160	220
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,085	1,030	1,060
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	9,010	4,670	4,335
Worked at home	590	225	360	700	335	365
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	15	0	10
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	980	770	210
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	7,315	3,555	3,760
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	7,310	3,555	3,755
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	1,480	575	910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	480	230	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	5,080	2,605	2,470
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	270	145	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	8,290	4,325	3,965
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	7,000	3,860	3,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	630	160	465
Public transit	85	45	45	285	150	135
Walked	1,115	455	655	255	90	160
Bicycle	110	90	15	20	15	10
Other method	530	370	155	105	50	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	8,295	4,330	3,960
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	1,585	690	895
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	1,670	920	755
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	3,170	1,700	1,475
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,295	725	570
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	570	290	275
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	8,295	4,330	3,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	805	590	220
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	2,440	1,425	1,015
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	2,505	1,210	1,300
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	1,225	470	755
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	410	155	255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	895	475	425
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	10,050	5,160	4,890
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	9,525	4,905	4,620
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	9,525	4,905	4,620
English	465	265	200	7,325	3,920	3,405
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	2,205	990	1,210
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	520	255	270
English and French	670	370	300	515	255	260
English and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	10,050	5,155	4,890
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	5,705	3,050	2,655
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	1,480	700	780
French	295	155	135	2,835	1,395	1,435
Non-official language	70	30	40	25	10	15
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	25	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	16,005	7,990	8,020
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	14,300	7,195	7,110
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	1,710	790	915
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	660	285	375
Migrants	1,090	560	525	1,045	510	540
Internal migrants	990	510	480	995	480	515
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	830	390	440
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	165	90	80
External migrants	100	50	50	50	30	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	15,280	7,600	7,685
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	10,310	5,185	5,130
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	4,975	2,415	2,560
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	1,850	870	985
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	3,120	1,545	1,575
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	2,910	1,445	1,465
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	2,355	1,155	1,200
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	555	290	265
External migrants	235	125	115	215	105	110