Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kitchener--Conestoga [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Kitchener--Conestoga Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitchener--Conestoga [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	100,709	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	93,827	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	33,907	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	33,470	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	112.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	895.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	100,710	49,605	51,100
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	21,540	10,975	10,565
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	6,830	3,445	3,385
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	7,490	3,865	3,630
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	7,215	3,665	3,550
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	65,425	32,265	33,160
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	6,835	3,500	3,340
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	6,130	3,185	2,950
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	5,665	2,740	2,930
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	6,715	3,230	3,485
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	6,985	3,360	3,620
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	6,925	3,430	3,495
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	6,960	3,425	3,535
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	7,190	3,530	3,655
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	6,465	3,135	3,330
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	5,555	2,740	2,815
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	13,740	6,365	7,380
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	4,600	2,215	2,385
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	3,435	1,695	1,740
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	2,320	1,125	1,195
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,650	720	930
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,725	605	1,120
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,105	420	690
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	485	160	325
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	110	25	90
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	21.4	22.1	20.7
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	65.0	65.0	64.9
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	13.6	12.8	14.4
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	1.7	1.2	2.2
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	37.8	37.1	38.5
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	37.5	36.7	38.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	33,470	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	25,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	8,020	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	2,980	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	2,610	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	1,725	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	33,470	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	5,035	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	11,100	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	5,835	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	4,660	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	99,025	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	79,170	38,635	40,535
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	51,790	25,850	25,940
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	46,555	23,245	23,310
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	5,235	2,605	2,630
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	27,380	12,785	14,595
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	19,250	10,240	9,010
Separated	320	150	170	1,660	705	955
Divorced	1,715	745	970	2,975	1,140	1,840
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	3,495	705	2,790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	28,715	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	12,130	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	6,035	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	6,865	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	28,715	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	25,435	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	22,825	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	2,615	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	3,280	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	2,565	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	25,440	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	10,350	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	15,085	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	4,950	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	6,575	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	3,280	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	1,780	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	8,440	3,970	4,470
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	33,470	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	26,880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	9,600	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	17,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	895	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	5,695	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	5,035	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	665	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	99,315	49,175	50,140
English only	285	135	145	92,100	46,170	45,930
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	50	15	30
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	5,335	2,175	3,160
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	1,835	815	1,020
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	99,315	49,175	50,145
English	1,100	535	565	96,260	47,810	48,450
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	800	355	440
English and French	135	65	70	440	200	240
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	1,815	810	1,005
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,020	460	560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.0	0.9	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	99,320	49,180	50,140
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	97,690	48,370	49,320
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	72,990	36,210	36,780
English	880	435	445	72,195	35,855	36,345
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	795	355	435
Non-official languages	715	355	360	24,700	12,160	12,540
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	24,685	12,150	12,535
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	1,365	665	700
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	1,300	635	670
Amharic	0	0	0	150	75	80
Arabic	110	65	45	995	500	500
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	20	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,165	550	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,065	505	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	275	110	165
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	205	80	120
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	140	135
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	40
Tamil	0	0	0	140	70	65
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	19,170	9,525	9,645
Albanian	0	0	0	155	80	80
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	3,340	1,640	1,705
Baltic languages	0	5	0	20	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	3,325	1,625	1,700
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	310	160	150
Czech	0	5	5	100	50	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	50	30	20	1,005	480	530
Russian	5	5	5	205	90	120
Serbian	0	0	0	1,145	580	565
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Slovak	0	5	0	85	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	40	20	15
Ukrainian	5	0	5	95	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	30	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	8,655	4,320	4,330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dutch	10	5	5	690	340	350
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	20	10	10	7,880	3,935	3,950
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	2,985	1,495	1,490
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	2,315	1,145	1,165
Bengali	5	5	0	125	65	65
Gujarati	0	0	5	410	210	200
Hindi	0	5	0	225	110	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	970	490	480
Sindhi	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	430	200	230
Iranian languages	5	0	0	665	345	315
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	75	50
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	480	240	240
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	3,820	1,895	1,930
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	200	110	90
Portuguese	0	0	5	815	410	400
Romanian	15	5	5	1,465	730	735
Spanish	60	35	30	1,340	640	695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	5	0	0	255	120	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	95	45	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	1,085	530	560
Chinese languages	10	5	10	1,055	510	545
Cantonese	10	0	5	295	150	155
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	650	315	330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	315	145	175
Lao	5	5	0	295	135	160
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	155	80	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	315	160	160
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	280	140	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	0	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,630	805	820
English and French	190	95	90	180	80	100
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,380	705	680
French and non-official language	65	30	30	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	30	10	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	99,320	49,180	50,140
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	95,270	47,175	48,095
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	81,250	40,280	40,970
English	765	375	390	81,025	40,185	40,840
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	225	95	130
Non-official languages	185	85	100	14,025	6,895	7,130
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	14,020	6,895	7,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	805	380	430
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	760	355	400
Amharic	0	0	0	90	45	50
Arabic	25	15	10	565	270	290
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	20	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	15	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	740	350	390
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	680	325	355
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	85	45	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	35
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	10,930	5,395	5,530
Albanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,710	850	860
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	10	5	10	1,705	850	860
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	10	5	5	470	235	240
Russian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Serbian	0	0	0	750	365	385
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5,505	2,740	2,765
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	310	155	150
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5,135	2,555	2,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Greek	5	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	1,815	895	915
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,465	720	740
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	130	120
Hindi	0	0	0	125	65	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	720	370	355
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	220	95	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	350	170	175
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	265	130	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	1,750	845	905
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	250	120	135
Romanian	10	10	5	755	370	385
Spanish	25	15	10	715	340	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	195	90	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	725	360	370
Chinese languages	5	0	5	695	340	355
Cantonese	5	0	0	155	80	80
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	490	240	245
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Lao	0	0	0	140	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	85	40	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	4,050	2,000	2,050
English and French	210	120	90	90	40	55
English and non-official language	45	20	25	3,870	1,925	1,945
French and non-official language	135	70	65	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	75	30	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	99,320	49,180	50,140
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	86,590	42,980	43,605
English	1,800	955	845	5,680	2,855	2,830
French	375	190	190	685	280	410
Non-official language	315	155	165	6,215	2,995	3,220
Aboriginal	115	50	70	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	6,210	2,995	3,215
English and French	10	5	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	45	25	15	75	40	40
French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	77,500	38,120	39,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	74,310	36,675	37,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	39,763	49,280	32,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	74,320	36,680	37,640
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	35,516	42,900	29,181
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	69,820	35,170	34,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	37,849	48,084	29,010
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	49,135	21,335	27,800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	3,244	1,252	4,372
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	60,430	31,265	29,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	38,466	48,278	30,289
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	77,545	38,130	39,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	74,345	36,680	37,660
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	49,328	59,406	39,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	74,355	36,685	37,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	41,058	48,430	33,881
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	69,785	35,145	34,640
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	47,879	58,416	37,190
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	49,520	21,605	27,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	6,583	5,844	7,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	60,460	31,230	29,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	46,894	56,339	36,806
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	77,545	38,130	39,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	32,805	19,185	13,620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	55,731	62,199	47,180
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	63,280	70,970	52,447
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	91.1	94.1	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	77.1	80.3	72.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	8.9	5.9	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	77,505	38,125	39,380
Without total income	600	220	380	3,195	1,445	1,750
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	74,305	36,680	37,625
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	95.9	96.2	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	9,540	3,685	5,855
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	10,575	3,920	6,650
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	8,960	3,615	5,345
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	8,270	3,585	4,685
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	8,100	3,805	4,295
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	6,870	3,755	3,115
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	5,470	3,195	2,280
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	4,075	2,570	1,505
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	3,125	1,990	1,140
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,770	1,665	1,105
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	6,555	4,905	1,655
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	4,700	3,475	1,230
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,855	1,430	425
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	77,505	38,120	39,380
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	3,185	1,445	1,740
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	74,320	36,680	37,640
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	95.9	96.2	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	9,790	3,755	6,040
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	11,200	4,155	7,045
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	10,470	4,285	6,185
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	10,320	4,710	5,610
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	9,620	4,975	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	7,310	4,295	3,015
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	5,065	3,200	1,865
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	3,905	2,455	1,445
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	6,645	4,860	1,790
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,370	1,625	740
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,430	1,040	390
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	2,845	2,190	655
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	77,505	38,125	39,380
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	17,075	6,860	10,220
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	60,430	31,265	29,165
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	78.0	82.0	74.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	7,175	3,195	3,980
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	4,530	1,885	2,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	7,475	3,100	4,375
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	5,910	2,440	3,465
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	6,115	2,615	3,500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	5,995	2,880	3,110
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	5,435	3,095	2,340
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	4,205	2,605	1,605
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	3,290	2,125	1,165
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	10,300	7,320	2,980
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,685	1,725	955
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	2,405	1,510	890
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	5,215	4,090	1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	33,470	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	95,323	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	82,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	5,035	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	44,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	38,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	28,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	105,011	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	90,145	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	33,480	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	109,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	91,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	5,110	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	54,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	45,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	28,370	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	119,443	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	99,490	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	33,470	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	485	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	780	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	975	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	975	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	2,120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	2,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	2,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	15,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	5,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	3,765	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	4,005	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,790	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	33,470	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	300	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	515	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	780	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,275	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	2,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	2,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	2,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	11,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	5,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	3,050	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	3,610	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	28,045	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	104,405	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	89,691	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	9,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	91,151	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	78,540	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	15,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	120,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	103,095	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	2,955	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	63,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	58,272	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	28,015	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	119,002	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	99,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	9,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	108,876	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	89,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	15,115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	134,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	111,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	2,950	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	73,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	63,578	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	6,630	3,255	3,370
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	41,353	46,293	37,312
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	36,524	40,057	33,745
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	6,675	3,195	3,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	49,946	54,233	46,017
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	41,634	44,004	39,461
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	99,030	49,085	49,940
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	38,950	18,715	20,235
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	4,805	2,330	2,475
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	6,020	2,755	3,265
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	7,895	3,725	4,170
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	9,460	4,610	4,855
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	10,765	5,300	5,465
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	60,080	30,375	29,705
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	11,995	6,010	5,980
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	12,445	6,270	6,180
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	12,670	6,415	6,255
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	12,800	6,495	6,305
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	10,170	5,180	4,985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	99,030	49,085	49,940
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	25,685	13,080	12,610
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	8,310	4,210	4,105
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	60,910	30,000	30,905
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	12,425	6,010	6,420
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	7,535	3,515	4,015
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	2,750	1,405	1,340
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	990	510	475
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	3,880	1,745	2,130
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	905	360	545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	7.6	7.2	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	10.7	10.7	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	11.9	12.1	11.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	6.4	5.8	6.9
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	7.3	6.0	8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	3,180	1,570	1,610
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,095	570	525
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	355	175	175
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	1,890	920	970
65 years and over	75	30	50	200	80	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	3.2	3.2	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	4.3	4.4	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	4.3	4.2	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	3.1	3.1	3.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.6	1.3	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	99,025	49,065	49,960
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	97,240	48,275	48,965
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	97,190	48,240	48,950
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	5,250	2,130	3,120
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	29,030	14,330	14,700
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	10	10	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	29,020	14,320	14,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	1,650	855	800
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	65	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	105	55	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	1,570	805	760
Amharic	0	0	0	235	110	125
Arabic	170	110	60	1,260	660	600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	35	30
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	1,500	690	805
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	145	70	70
Vietnamese	10	0	0	1,360	625	740
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	360	150	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	40	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	255	105	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	90	50	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	50	30	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	440	240	200
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	40
Tamil	0	0	0	305	165	130
Telugu	0	0	0	65	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	22,415	11,110	11,300
Albanian	0	0	0	255	145	105
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	3,790	1,875	1,915
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Latvian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	3,765	1,850	1,915
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	560	295	265
Czech	0	0	0	115	50	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Polish	70	45	25	1,155	545	615
Russian	10	10	0	335	130	210
Serbian	0	0	0	1,275	685	600
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	190	90	105
Slovak	10	0	0	130	70	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ukrainian	10	10	0	115	45	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	9,470	4,630	4,840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	10
Danish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Dutch	10	0	10	1,825	825	1,000
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	30	10	20	8,660	4,290	4,370
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	110	110
Greek	20	10	10	245	135	110
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	3,750	1,885	1,870
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	3,040	1,535	1,500
Bengali	0	10	0	175	100	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	630	315	315
Hindi	0	0	0	1,135	550	580
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,240	660	580
Sindhi	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Urdu	0	0	0	630	305	325
Iranian languages	10	0	0	745	365	380
Kurdish	0	0	0	125	65	65
Pashto	0	0	0	65	30	35
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	630	315	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	5,330	2,675	2,650
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	385	205	175
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,030	520	515
Romanian	20	10	10	1,865	930	935
Spanish	535	235	300	2,175	1,090	1,085
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Japanese	10	0	10	65	40	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	355	160	195
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	155	85	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	35	25	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	50	25	25
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	10	35
Sign languages	0	0	10	80	30	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	35	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	1,295	615	675
Chinese languages	25	10	20	1,260	605	660
Cantonese	15	0	15	440	200	240
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	10	10	10	815	400	410
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	295	140	155
Lao	0	0	0	255	120	130
Thai	0	0	0	55	20	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	310	150	155
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	295	145	145
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	435	230	205
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	405	210	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	99,025	49,065	49,955
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	95,330	47,270	48,065
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	25,095	12,740	12,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	70,240	34,530	35,705
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	3,695	1,795	1,895
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	99,025	49,065	49,960
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	79,175	39,325	39,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	19,185	9,410	9,775
Before 1981	200	115	80	5,035	2,570	2,470
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	2,970	1,410	1,555
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	4,630	2,290	2,350
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	4,965	2,325	2,640
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	2,740	1,250	1,490
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	2,225	1,075	1,155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	1,580	820	770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	665	335	330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	19,180	9,410	9,775
Under 5 years	135	55	80	2,440	1,185	1,245
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	3,925	2,090	1,835
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	4,030	1,765	2,260
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	7,610	3,765	3,845
45 years and over	10	10	0	1,180	595	585
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	19,185	9,410	9,775
Americas	80	45	40	3,170	1,485	1,690
Brazil	0	0	0	40	15	30
Colombia	15	10	10	290	135	155
El Salvador	0	0	0	345	145	205
Guyana	0	0	0	455	220	235
Haiti	20	15	10	20	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	330	185	145
Mexico	10	0	0	500	260	245
Peru	0	0	0	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	80	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	610	210	400
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	465	270	200
Europe	245	150	95	8,330	4,170	4,160
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	675	355	320
Croatia	0	0	0	380	205	170
France	105	50	55	80	30	45
Germany	35	25	10	865	440	420
Greece	20	10	10	90	45	40
Hungary	0	0	0	125	65	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	45	25	25
Italy	20	20	0	105	65	35
Netherlands	0	0	0	340	170	170
Poland	0	0	0	810	400	410
Portugal	0	0	0	575	275	305
Romania	20	15	10	1,260	610	645
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	40	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	445	245	200
Ukraine	0	0	0	105	35	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,665	805	855
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	710	355	350
Africa	295	150	145	925	460	465
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	155	90	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	190	90	100
Kenya	0	0	0	85	35	50
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	75	30	40
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	325	150	175
Asia	90	20	70	6,665	3,240	3,425
Afghanistan	0	0	0	310	150	160
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	580	255	325
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	1,560	820	735
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	120	60	60
Iraq	0	0	0	255	130	125
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	215	100	115
Lebanon	15	10	0	55	25	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	420	200	220
Philippines	30	0	25	260	105	150
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	215	95	120
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	250	150	95
Taiwan	0	0	10	20	15	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	970	410	560
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	1,230	595	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	50	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	1,585	820	765
Americas	10	0	10	345	190	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	60	30	25
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	95	60	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	20	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	30	15
Europe	40	20	20	195	90	105
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	55	25	30
Africa	150	60	90	70	40	25
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	965	495	475
Afghanistan	0	0	0	75	25	45
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	125	55	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	220	130	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	100	55	40
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Philippines	20	0	10	35	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	70	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	110	45	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	99,025	49,065	49,960
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	20,400	10,035	10,370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	18,755	9,275	9,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	59,875	29,755	30,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	14,520	7,005	7,520
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	5,620	2,915	2,705
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	2,045	1,580	460
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	3,575	1,340	2,245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	4,370	1,750	2,615
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	4,400	2,280	2,120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	130	55	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	99,025	49,065	49,960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	1,230	605	630
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	1,165	570	600
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	670	335	330
Métis	480	300	185	470	220	255
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	40	20	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	97,795	48,460	49,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	99,025	49,065	49,960
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	310	155	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	98,715	48,910	49,805
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	99,020	49,065	49,960
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	125	70	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	125	65	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	85	60	25
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	35	10	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	2,115	980	1,140
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	2,040	945	1,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	1,445	660	785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	570	270	300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	75	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	96,780	48,020	48,760
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	99,025	49,065	49,960
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	15,555	7,720	7,835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	4,280	2,190	2,090
Chinese	50	10	40	1,565	735	830
Black	330	145	190	1,900	1,010	885
Filipino	30	0	20	430	190	240
Latin American	60	30	30	1,460	705	755
Arab	120	70	50	1,070	565	505
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	2,330	1,095	1,240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	740	340	395
Korean	15	10	10	395	180	210
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	600	290	310
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	685	370	320
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	83,470	41,345	42,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	99,025	49,065	49,960
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	2,245	1,045	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	1,610	750	860
Inuit	35	15	20	30	15	15
Métis	405	245	165	680	310	370
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	28,750	14,095	14,650
Acadian	90	30	55	75	30	50
American	135	70	65	1,370	615	755
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	27,660	13,580	14,080
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	140	65	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	70,930	35,095	35,830
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	36,605	17,795	18,810
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	19,725	9,595	10,130
Irish	1,455	715	740	14,840	6,965	7,880
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish	520	300	215	15,605	7,550	8,055
Welsh	10	0	0	1,235	610	625
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	2,705	1,190	1,510
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	8,320	3,935	4,385
Alsatian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	8,250	3,900	4,355
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	36,175	17,895	18,280
Austrian	70	35	35	700	395	310
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	350	150	200
Dutch	155	85	75	5,870	2,830	3,040
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	480	225	255	29,405	14,600	14,805
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	4,720	2,330	2,385
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	1,460	665	795
Danish	0	0	0	405	155	245
Finnish	15	0	10	330	175	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	10	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	265	125	145
Swedish	20	15	0	460	210	245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	110	50	55
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	12,220	6,035	6,185
Bulgarian	10	0	10	30	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Czech	0	0	0	450	215	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	100	45	55
Estonian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,705	855	850
Latvian	0	0	0	80	55	30
Lithuanian	10	10	0	230	85	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	4,610	2,350	2,265
Romanian	20	15	0	2,460	1,205	1,255
Russian	25	20	10	1,280	660	615
Slovak	10	0	0	475	230	245
Ukrainian	80	50	35	2,330	1,115	1,225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	9,570	4,925	4,645
Albanian	10	0	0	310	165	140
Bosnian	0	0	0	350	200	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	765	395	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	170	95	75
Greek	20	10	10	565	285	285
Italian	270	155	115	2,565	1,350	1,215
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	190	90	100
Maltese	0	0	0	115	70	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	20
Portuguese	40	25	15	2,155	1,115	1,040
Serbian	0	0	0	1,685	905	780
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	270	130	140
Spanish	100	55	45	840	375	465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	305	135	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	300	145	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	140	65	70
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	145	70	75
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	1,435	805	635
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	145	80	60
Dominican	20	10	20	25	30	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	40	30	15
Jamaican	30	0	25	785	450	335
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	150	70	85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	2,690	1,305	1,385
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Chilean	0	0	0	90	50	40
Colombian	20	10	15	395	170	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	135	60	75
Guyanese	0	0	0	550	260	295
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mexican	20	10	10	685	340	340
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	485	255	235
Uruguayan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	90	40	50
African origins	515	260	255	1,595	835	755
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	165	95	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	30	25	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	10	10	10
North African origins	225	115	105	370	190	185
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	250	140	110
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	140	55	85
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	635	290	350
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	330	150	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	30	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	125	55	65
South African	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	40	25	20
Other African origins	60	25	35	450	280	170
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	425	275	150
Asian origins	295	115	185	12,325	6,000	6,325
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	2,595	1,305	1,290
Afghan	0	0	0	435	195	240
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	235	135	100
Armenian	0	0	0	100	40	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	220	135	80
Iraqi	0	0	0	215	125	95
Israeli	0	0	0	25	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	140	70	75
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	285	155	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	175	90	90
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Syrian	15	10	10	245	135	110
Tajik	0	0	0	85	45	45
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	415	195	220
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	10	25
South Asian origins	10	10	0	4,510	2,285	2,220
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	70	45	25
Bengali	0	0	0	50	20	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	3,170	1,590	1,580
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	130	70	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	455	240	220
Punjabi	0	0	0	230	100	135
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	15	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	245	120	125
Tamil	0	0	0	100	50	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	230	130	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	5,275	2,455	2,825
Burmese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	180	85	95
Chinese	75	20	55	2,195	1,035	1,160
Filipino	30	10	25	510	230	290
Hmong	0	0	0	180	115	60
Indonesian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Japanese	10	10	0	140	55	85
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	400	180	215
Laotian	15	10	10	440	220	225
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	45	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	1,640	755	885
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	50	15	35
Oceania origins	10	10	0	170	90	90
Australian	0	10	0	105	60	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	33,480	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	28,525	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	4,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	33,480	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	2,495	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	30,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	33,480	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	1,425	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	3,650	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	17,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	11,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	33,480	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	3,210	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	4,185	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	6,040	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,640	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	14,410	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	33,480	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	32,920	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	33,480	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	32,225	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	33,480	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	5,005	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	6,975	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	4,595	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	5,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	4,530	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	4,620	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	2,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	33,480	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	32,490	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	33,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	15,700	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	17,065	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	33,480	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	435	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	4,850	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	6,980	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	7,525	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	6,620	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	4,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	2,110	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	27,380	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	5,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	27,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	64.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,404	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,406	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	380,607	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	424,874	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	4,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	8.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	36.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,134	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,165	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	77,545	38,130	39,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	16,595	8,405	8,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	20,725	10,130	10,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	40,225	19,595	20,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	5,595	4,275	1,310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	2,210	1,395	815
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	3,380	2,885	500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	16,920	7,165	9,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,380	710	665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	16,335	7,435	8,900
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	11,455	5,105	6,355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	1,090	460	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	380	235	145
Master's degree	410	190	220	2,910	1,310	1,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	505	320	185
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	52,240	25,450	26,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	6,990	3,730	3,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	12,925	6,335	6,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	32,320	15,380	16,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	4,035	3,115	925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,595	995	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	2,445	2,115	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	13,625	5,750	7,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,055	535	520
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	13,600	5,985	7,615
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	9,470	4,135	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	905	375	535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	300	160	135
Master's degree	380	170	210	2,535	1,075	1,465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	385	235	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	77,545	38,130	39,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	37,320	18,540	18,780
Education	1,160	220	945	2,390	545	1,845
13. Education	1,165	220	945	2,395	545	1,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	1,175	515	660
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	255	175	80
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	920	340	580
Humanities	390	165	220	2,485	895	1,590
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	130	45	85
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	605	120	485
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	570	165	410
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	170	75	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	420	255	170
54. History	25	15	10	430	215	215
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	20	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	4,780	1,460	3,320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	450	180	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,015	55	960
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	565	160	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	75	20	60
42. Psychology	225	60	170	865	215	655
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,740	825	915
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	7,760	2,870	4,885
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	665	115	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	7,075	2,750	4,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	1,285	620	670
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	530	210	320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	340	160	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	335	210	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	70	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	1,850	1,210	640
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	1,230	895	345
25. Library science	35	0	25	95	20	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	450	255	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	45	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	9,445	8,815	625
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	190	150	45
14. Engineering	395	335	60	2,025	1,730	295
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	2,030	1,820	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,825	1,805	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,985	1,950	35
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,380	1,355	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	930	630	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	630	440	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	295	195	95
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	5,705	915	4,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	635	265	375
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	4,985	605	4,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	75	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,365	1,110	1,250
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,230	260	970
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	840	590	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	290	260	30
Other	10	0	10	65	0	65
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	65	0	65
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	52,235	25,450	26,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	19,920	10,070	9,850
Education	750	145	610	1,730	380	1,355
13. Education	755	140	610	1,735	380	1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	905	375	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	185	130	55
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	720	240	475
Humanities	255	105	150	1,885	660	1,230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	105	30	80
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	480	75	415
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	430	125	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	145	65	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	290	195	95
54. History	20	10	10	340	160	180
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	85	10	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	3,885	1,100	2,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	45	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	415	160	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	840	35	805
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	490	130	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	60	15	45
42. Psychology	170	30	135	655	150	505
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	1,385	610	775
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	6,510	2,275	4,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	585	95	495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	5,900	2,180	3,720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	985	465	520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	430	150	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	250	130	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	250	160	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	1,650	1,080	565
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	1,150	820	325
25. Library science	35	0	30	65	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	370	205	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	7,510	6,960	545
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	150	115	30
14. Engineering	350	295	60	1,760	1,490	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,645	1,460	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,350	1,335	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,510	1,485	25
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,095	1,075	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	720	470	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	490	320	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	225	145	85
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	4,600	685	3,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	540	210	330
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	3,990	440	3,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	1,905	935	965
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	930	205	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	730	510	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	245	215	30
Other	0	0	0	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	30	0	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	77,545	38,130	39,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	37,315	18,535	18,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	40,225	19,590	20,635
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	34,270	16,485	17,780
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	32,800	15,790	17,010
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	1,465	690	770
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	5,960	3,110	2,850
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	845	455	395
Philippines	30	0	25	140	65	75
India	0	0	0	775	385	385
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	510	325	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	215	100	115
France	95	60	30	30	10	15
Other	180	85	95	3,445	1,770	1,675
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	52,235	25,450	26,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	19,920	10,065	9,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	32,315	15,385	16,935
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	27,580	13,005	14,575
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	26,410	12,450	13,960
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	1,170	550	615
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	4,740	2,380	2,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	685	365	320
Philippines	10	0	15	140	60	75
India	0	0	0	680	340	345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	250	150	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	185	90	95
France	80	50	30	20	10	15
Other	155	75	80	2,780	1,370	1,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	77,545	38,130	39,415
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	56,270	29,540	26,730
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	53,755	28,400	25,355
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	2,520	1,140	1,380
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	21,270	8,590	12,680
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	72.6	77.5	67.8
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	69.3	74.5	64.3
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	4.5	3.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	77,540	38,130	39,415
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	19,165	7,610	11,555
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	58,385	30,525	27,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	33,735	19,715	14,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	24,650	10,805	13,840
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	44.6	45.4	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	56,275	29,545	26,730
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	670	315	360
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	55,600	29,225	26,375
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	47,720	24,570	23,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	7,880	4,660	3,220
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	56,270	29,540	26,730
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	670	315	355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	55,600	29,225	26,375
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	6,785	4,365	2,425
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	8,400	2,235	6,160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	4,080	3,235	850
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	3,260	460	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	5,895	1,755	4,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,340	510	830
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	10,980	4,400	6,575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	8,595	8,175	425
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	1,850	1,155	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	4,415	2,940	1,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	56,275	29,540	26,730
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	675	315	360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	55,600	29,225	26,375
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	2,695	1,590	1,105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	90	70	20
22 Utilities	90	80	10	175	140	35
23 Construction	910	735	175	4,470	3,960	505
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	8,540	6,215	2,320
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	2,280	1,525	755
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	5,480	2,565	2,915
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	2,195	1,700	495
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	1,395	710	690
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	3,845	1,345	2,505
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	795	415	375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	3,685	2,085	1,600
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	95	45	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,145	1,215	935
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	4,400	1,185	3,215
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	5,420	670	4,755
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	760	370	385
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	2,795	1,080	1,710
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,425	1,215	1,210
91 Public administration	660	360	300	1,910	1,115	790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	53,755	28,400	25,355
Worked at home	590	225	360	5,680	2,710	2,970
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	225	165	60
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	5,520	4,145	1,380
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	42,325	21,385	20,940
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	42,325	21,380	20,940
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	15,565	6,765	8,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	20,200	10,455	9,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	6,470	4,105	2,360
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	90	55	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	47,850	25,520	22,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	41,005	22,430	18,570
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	2,885	1,260	1,630
Public transit	85	45	45	1,350	545	805
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,780	775	1,010
Bicycle	110	90	15	405	295	115
Other method	530	370	155	420	225	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	47,845	25,525	22,320
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	13,200	6,205	6,995
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	21,970	11,250	10,720
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	8,225	5,015	3,210
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,895	1,250	645
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	2,555	1,800	750
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	47,845	25,525	22,325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	3,490	2,660	835
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	9,090	6,195	2,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	12,530	6,350	6,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	10,790	4,575	6,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	4,445	1,755	2,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	7,505	3,995	3,515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	59,760	31,125	28,635
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	59,330	30,940	28,395
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	57,340	29,920	27,420
English	465	265	200	57,170	29,860	27,305
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	175	60	120
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,990	1,015	970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,985	1,015	970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	10	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,820	940	880
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,720	890	835
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	175	85	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,520	780	735
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	430	190	240
English and French	670	370	300	115	30	85
English and non-official language	15	0	15	310	160	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	59,760	31,125	28,640
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	56,770	29,585	27,190
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	1,085	540	545
French	295	155	135	460	150	310
Non-official language	70	30	40	1,425	845	585
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	1,425	840	585
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	97,780	48,490	49,290
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	88,155	43,875	44,280
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	9,625	4,620	5,010
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	4,940	2,350	2,590
Migrants	1,090	560	525	4,685	2,265	2,415
Internal migrants	990	510	480	4,095	1,980	2,115
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	3,795	1,805	1,990
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	300	175	125
External migrants	100	50	50	590	285	305
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	92,090	45,565	46,525
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	62,280	31,065	31,215
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	29,810	14,505	15,310
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	14,715	7,150	7,570
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	15,095	7,350	7,745
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	13,005	6,285	6,715
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	12,400	5,955	6,440
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	600	330	275
External migrants	235	125	115	2,095	1,070	1,020