Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Renfrew--Nipissing--Pembroke [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Renfrew--Nipissing--Pembroke
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Renfrew--Nipissing--Pembroke [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 103,495 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 102,537 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 0.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 50,763 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 43,311 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 11,464.88 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 103,500 51,670 51,825
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 16,565 8,585 7,980
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 5,680 2,890 2,790
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 5,600 2,960 2,640
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 5,285 2,735 2,550
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 65,300 33,125 32,175
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 5,375 2,760 2,615
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 5,595 3,040 2,555
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 6,475 3,450 3,030
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 6,435 3,405 3,030
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 5,675 2,880 2,795
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 5,610 2,715 2,900
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 6,015 3,055 2,960
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 8,015 3,950 4,070
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 8,335 4,080 4,255
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 7,760 3,785 3,970
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 21,630 9,960 11,670
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 7,060 3,530 3,535
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 5,085 2,510 2,575
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 3,800 1,815 1,985
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 2,815 1,160 1,650
85 years and over 530 185 350 2,875 955 1,920
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 1,755 645 1,105
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 870 255 615
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 220 45 175
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 16.0 16.6 15.4
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 63.1 64.1 62.1
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 20.9 19.3 22.5
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 2.8 1.8 3.7
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 43.3 42.1 44.5
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 45.0 43.2 46.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 43,315 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 33,760 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 65 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 9,135 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 140 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 355 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 43,310 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 12,245 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 16,975 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 5,205 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 100,355 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 86,930 43,085 43,845
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 53,215 26,655 26,555
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 43,920 22,025 21,895
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 9,290 4,630 4,665
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 33,715 16,430 17,285
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 19,375 11,410 7,965
Separated 320 150 170 2,810 1,285 1,525
Divorced 1,715 745 970 5,210 2,390 2,815
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 6,330 1,345 4,980
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 30,360 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 17,360 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 5,910 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 4,890 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 30,360 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 26,155 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 21,505 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 26,150 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 14,710 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 11,440 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 4,725 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 16,445 8,230 8,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 43,310 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 29,320 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 14,270 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 15,055 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 510 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 13,475 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 12,250 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 102,025 51,175 50,855
English only 285 135 145 89,180 45,135 44,055
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 275 135 140
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 12,405 5,840 6,565
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 160 70 95
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 102,025 51,175 50,850
English 1,100 535 565 96,870 48,650 48,225
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 4,830 2,360 2,465
English and French 135 65 70 170 100 70
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 155 60 95
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 4,915 2,410 2,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 4.8 4.7 4.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 102,025 51,175 50,850
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 101,095 50,725 50,365
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 96,725 48,655 48,065
English 880 435 445 91,685 46,195 45,490
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 5,040 2,460 2,580
Non-official languages 715 355 360 4,365 2,070 2,295
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 20 5 15
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 5 0 5
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 5 0 5
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 10 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 4,345 2,065 2,285
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 115 55 55
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 5
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 110 55 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 110 65 45 100 50 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 45 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 100 25 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 80 20 60
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 3,460 1,635 1,825
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 1,190 570 625
Baltic languages 0 5 0 20 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages 65 45 30 1,170 560 610
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 5 0 30 15 15
Czech 0 5 5 20 5 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 30 20 860 405 455
Russian 5 5 5 100 50 50
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 5 0 10 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 10 5 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 55 30 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 65 30 30
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 1,555 690 865
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dutch 10 5 5 390 180 210
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 5
German 20 10 10 1,110 490 620
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 50 30 15
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 245 135 115
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 215 120 95
Bengali 5 5 0 30 20 10
Gujarati 0 0 5 55 35 25
Hindi 0 5 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 50 25 25
Iranian languages 5 0 0 35 10 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 400 200 200
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 80 55 30
Portuguese 0 0 5 70 30 40
Romanian 15 5 5 40 20 20
Spanish 60 35 30 210 95 110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 75 35 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 310 155 155
Chinese languages 10 5 10 310 155 150
Cantonese 10 0 5 105 55 55
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 160 80 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 15 0 10
Lao 5 5 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 15 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 90 50 45
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 935 445 485
English and French 190 95 90 550 260 290
English and non-official language 20 10 10 355 170 185
French and non-official language 65 30 30 20 15 10
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 5 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 102,025 51,170 50,850
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 100,850 50,620 50,235
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 99,635 50,025 49,615
English 765 375 390 97,735 49,050 48,685
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 1,905 970 935
Non-official languages 185 85 100 1,215 595 615
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 0 0 5
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 1,210 600 615
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 50 20 30
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 50 20 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 50 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 20 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 15 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 850 410 445
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 230 115 120
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 230 110 120
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 160 75 85
Russian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 380 170 210
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 30 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 345 155 190
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 25 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 95 50 45
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 120 60 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Romanian 10 10 5 20 10 10
Spanish 25 15 10 85 45 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 20 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 180 90 85
Chinese languages 5 0 5 180 95 90
Cantonese 5 0 0 60 30 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 110 60 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 1,175 555 620
English and French 210 120 90 360 180 180
English and non-official language 45 20 25 785 355 425
French and non-official language 135 70 65 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 20 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 102,025 51,175 50,850
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 96,140 48,470 47,670
English 1,800 955 845 1,525 750 770
French 375 190 190 2,820 1,245 1,575
Non-official language 315 155 165 1,465 675 790
Aboriginal 115 50 70 35 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 1,430 665 770
English and French 10 5 5 10 5 0
English and non-official language 45 25 15 15 10 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 50 20 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 83,830 41,560 42,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 81,020 40,315 40,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 34,238 44,189 26,630
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 81,070 40,315 40,750
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 31,127 39,215 24,726
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 71,835 36,705 35,130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 32,027 42,560 23,495
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 59,200 26,990 32,210
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 8,126 8,351 7,876
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 56,820 30,155 26,660
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 33,142 42,744 25,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 83,810 41,535 42,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 81,040 40,265 40,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 42,422 50,194 34,746
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 81,095 40,275 40,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 36,207 42,333 30,164
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 72,010 36,750 35,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 40,413 48,517 31,966
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 58,925 26,775 32,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 8,958 8,889 9,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 56,785 30,025 26,765
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 40,905 47,521 33,483
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 83,805 41,535 42,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 27,720 16,305 11,415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 53,548 60,802 45,060
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 57,944 62,836 50,955
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 84.7 88.3 79.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 67.4 70.7 62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 15.3 11.7 20.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 83,825 41,565 42,265
Without total income 600 220 380 2,805 1,250 1,555
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 81,020 40,310 40,705
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 96.7 97.0 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 10,175 3,810 6,365
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 14,595 5,480 9,110
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 11,655 4,730 6,930
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 9,440 4,345 5,095
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 8,290 4,260 4,030
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 6,660 3,880 2,780
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 6,500 4,385 2,115
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 4,315 2,960 1,355
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 2,910 1,955 950
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 2,250 1,405 845
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 4,230 3,095 1,135
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 3,265 2,380 890
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 965 715 245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 83,825 41,565 42,265
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 2,760 1,245 1,515
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 81,065 40,315 40,750
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 96.7 97.0 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 10,670 3,895 6,770
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 15,230 5,740 9,490
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 13,310 5,580 7,735
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 11,265 5,390 5,875
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 9,410 5,305 4,105
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 8,340 5,545 2,795
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 5,105 3,500 1,605
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 3,330 2,140 1,190
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 4,405 3,215 1,190
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 1,785 1,210 575
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 1,015 765 250
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 1,605 1,240 370
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 83,830 41,565 42,265
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 27,010 11,405 15,600
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 56,815 30,155 26,660
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 67.8 72.5 63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 8,415 4,130 4,280
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 4,600 1,895 2,710
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 7,205 2,905 4,300
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 6,265 2,780 3,490
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 5,730 2,655 3,080
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 5,215 2,680 2,535
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 4,250 2,460 1,790
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 4,825 3,395 1,430
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 3,075 2,235 840
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 7,240 5,025 2,210
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 2,345 1,540 805
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 1,820 1,150 670
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 3,070 2,335 735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 43,310 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 67,435 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 59,598 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 12,250 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 33,253 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 30,438 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 31,060 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 82,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 72,692 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 43,315 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 79,370 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 67,790 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 12,255 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 42,031 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 35,929 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 31,060 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 94,107 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 80,365 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 43,310 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 355 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 505 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 11,930 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 4,710 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 43,310 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 390 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 520 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 4,145 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 8,145 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 30,115 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 82,376 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 72,421 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 13,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 74,310 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 65,542 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 11,570 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 104,018 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 90,039 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 49,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 46,886 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 30,120 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 93,830 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 80,067 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 14,115 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 85,483 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 72,832 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 116,348 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 98,557 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 57,981 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 51,867 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 14,980 7,565 7,415
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 32,271 38,919 28,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 29,659 34,607 26,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 15,030 7,545 7,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 40,701 44,693 36,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 34,909 37,721 32,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 100,355 50,140 50,220
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 51,780 24,950 26,835
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 8,155 3,945 4,215
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 10,085 4,515 5,580
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 10,595 5,055 5,545
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 11,540 5,710 5,825
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 11,405 5,725 5,675
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 48,575 25,185 23,385
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 11,435 5,845 5,590
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 11,270 5,950 5,330
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 10,585 5,430 5,155
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 9,095 4,720 4,370
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 6,185 3,240 2,945
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 99,925 49,920 50,010
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 19,640 10,170 9,470
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 6,740 3,455 3,290
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 60,545 30,355 30,190
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 19,740 9,390 10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 13,075 6,015 7,065
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 2,980 1,540 1,440
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 1,025 545 480
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 7,395 3,430 3,965
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 2,705 1,040 1,660
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 13.1 12.0 14.1
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 15.2 15.1 15.2
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 15.2 15.8 14.6
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 12.2 11.3 13.1
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 13.7 11.1 16.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 4,445 2,200 2,245
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 895 450 445
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 300 155 145
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 3,285 1,635 1,645
65 years and over 75 30 50 260 110 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 4.4 4.4 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 4.6 4.4 4.7
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 5.4 5.4 5.4
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 1.3 1.2 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 100,360 50,135 50,220
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 100,220 50,075 50,140
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 99,970 49,945 50,025
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 12,345 5,665 6,680
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 6,045 2,925 3,115
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 60 35 25
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 35 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 0 0 0
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 10 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 25 15 10
Algonquin 170 65 105 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 20 15 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 5,985 2,895 3,090
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 145 75 75
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 145 75 70
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 170 110 60 120 65 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 75 40 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 10 0 0 55 35 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 105 20 85
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 95 15 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages 30 25 10 20 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 20 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 140 75 65
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 15
Tamil 0 0 0 60 35 25
Telugu 0 0 0 30 10 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 4,810 2,325 2,480
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 1,430 705 725
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages 80 50 30 1,405 695 710
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 35 10 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 70 45 25 1,030 515 520
Russian 10 10 0 185 85 105
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 10 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 65 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 70 35
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 40 15 30 2,075 970 1,110
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 45 15 35
Dutch 10 0 10 475 195 275
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 30 10 20 1,595 765 835
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 65 30 35
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 320 185 140
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 280 165 120
Bengali 0 10 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 25
Hindi 0 0 0 155 85 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 15 15
Iranian languages 10 0 0 35 20 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 30 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 1,065 525 540
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 180 90 90
Portuguese 0 0 0 130 70 55
Romanian 20 10 10 75 35 35
Spanish 535 235 300 675 325 350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Japanese 10 0 10 50 10 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 90 40 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 60 35 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 40 30 10
Wolof 25 10 15 10 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 70 30 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 0 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 45 30 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 430 230 205
Chinese languages 25 10 20 430 225 200
Cantonese 15 0 15 165 100 70
Hakka 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 255 125 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 110 65 45
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 35 25 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 100,360 50,135 50,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 99,035 49,605 49,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 19,595 10,180 9,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 79,435 39,425 40,005
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 1,325 530 800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 100,360 50,135 50,220
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 94,650 47,490 47,160
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 5,550 2,565 2,985
Before 1981 200 115 80 2,915 1,350 1,565
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 690 335 360
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 730 345 385
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 860 405 460
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 445 205 240
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 415 195 225
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 350 130 220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 160 80 80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 5,550 2,565 2,985
Under 5 years 135 55 80 910 465 440
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 1,235 610 625
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 1,165 490 675
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 1,945 875 1,070
45 years and over 10 10 0 295 125 170
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 5,550 2,565 2,985
Americas 80 45 40 970 405 565
Brazil 0 0 0 25 10 15
Colombia 15 10 10 25 15 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guyana 0 0 0 30 25 10
Haiti 20 15 10 15 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 20 20
Mexico 10 0 0 30 10 15
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 20 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 620 235 385
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 120 65 55
Europe 245 150 95 3,390 1,590 1,800
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 105 50 55 80 25 50
Germany 35 25 10 650 280 375
Greece 20 10 10 45 25 15
Hungary 0 0 0 35 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 15 25
Italy 20 20 0 70 45 25
Netherlands 0 0 0 395 195 205
Poland 0 0 0 235 120 115
Portugal 0 0 0 35 20 20
Romania 20 15 10 60 30 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 50 15 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 1,350 655 695
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 280 115 170
Africa 295 150 145 135 75 65
Algeria 80 40 40 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 10 0
Morocco 45 30 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 75 45 30
Asia 90 20 70 1,025 480 550
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 280 140 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 35 20 15
India 0 0 0 225 125 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 35 10 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 60 30 30
Lebanon 15 10 0 25 15 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 30 0 25 105 10 90
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 0 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 10 15 0 15
Viet Nam 10 0 0 40 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 135 75 60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 20 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 350 130 220
Americas 10 0 10 95 25 65
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 40 10 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 10 10
Europe 40 20 20 110 50 60
France 30 20 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 75 35 45
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 15 0 10
Africa 150 60 90 20 10 10
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 10 0 10
Asia 30 15 15 130 50 80
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 25 20 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanon 15 10 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 0 10 30 0 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 100,360 50,135 50,220
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 6,250 2,970 3,285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 9,985 5,070 4,915
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 84,125 42,095 42,030
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 2,685 1,225 1,460
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 1,360 720 635
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 510 370 135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 850 350 500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 1,085 375 710
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 235 130 100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 100,360 50,140 50,220
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 8,690 4,395 4,295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 8,190 4,150 4,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 4,800 2,525 2,275
Métis 480 300 185 3,300 1,575 1,725
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 95 50 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 125 65 60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 375 175 200
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 91,670 45,745 45,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 100,360 50,135 50,220
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 2,725 1,455 1,270
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 97,635 48,680 48,955
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 100,360 50,140 50,225
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 1,120 575 550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 1,105 570 535
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 815 430 380
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 265 125 145
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 9,540 4,740 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 9,255 4,590 4,665
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 6,250 3,160 3,090
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 2,915 1,380 1,535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 85 50 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 285 150 135
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 275 135 135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 89,695 44,825 44,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 100,360 50,140 50,225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 2,640 1,345 1,295
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 575 340 235
Chinese 50 10 40 580 295 280
Black 330 145 190 525 280 250
Filipino 30 0 20 170 35 130
Latin American 60 30 30 235 120 120
Arab 120 70 50 100 40 55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 90 40 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 25 10 20
Korean 15 10 10 115 55 55
Japanese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 85 55 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 85 40 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 97,715 48,790 48,925
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 100,360 50,135 50,220
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 10,665 5,315 5,350
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 7,355 3,735 3,615
Inuit 35 15 20 120 75 50
Métis 405 245 165 3,490 1,660 1,830
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 37,985 19,070 18,915
Acadian 90 30 55 335 150 180
American 135 70 65 855 420 435
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 37,130 18,645 18,485
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 10
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 70 50 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ontarian 10 0 0 25 15 10
Québécois 740 390 345 55 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 79,770 39,660 40,120
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 55,290 27,290 27,995
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 10
English 505 250 250 24,880 12,210 12,670
Irish 1,455 715 740 30,405 14,660 15,750
Manx 0 0 0 20 20 0
Scottish 520 300 215 23,520 11,450 12,065
Welsh 10 0 0 1,995 1,020 985
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 2,425 1,180 1,245
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 23,310 11,485 11,825
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Breton 35 10 20 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 23,300 11,485 11,815
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 26,225 12,865 13,360
Austrian 70 35 35 315 130 185
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 100 60 40 290 170 120
Dutch 155 85 75 4,345 2,165 2,175
Flemish 0 0 0 30 25 10
Frisian 0 0 0 25 20 10
German 480 225 255 22,100 10,800 11,295
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swiss 50 25 20 720 320 400
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 2,090 1,095 995
Danish 0 0 0 380 205 180
Finnish 15 0 10 515 275 240
Icelandic 0 0 0 120 65 55
Norwegian 0 0 0 545 245 300
Swedish 20 15 0 480 255 220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 135 90 50
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 13,305 6,660 6,640
Bulgarian 10 0 10 50 20 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Czech 0 0 0 195 100 95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 120 60 60
Estonian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 35 15 20 330 165 170
Latvian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Lithuanian 10 10 0 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 260 120 140 10,455 5,230 5,220
Romanian 20 15 0 180 95 85
Russian 25 20 10 690 355 330
Slovak 10 0 0 55 35 25
Ukrainian 80 50 35 2,000 985 1,015
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 20 15
Southern European origins 445 255 190 3,285 1,670 1,615
Albanian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 90 50 40
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 225 125 100
Italian 270 155 115 2,035 1,030 1,010
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 105 50 55
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 40 25 15 385 180 200
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Spanish 100 55 45 385 205 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 60 25 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins 45 20 20 435 260 175
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 165 105 60
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 45 40 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 220 110 105
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 475 250 225
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dominican 20 10 20 10 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 30 15 15
Jamaican 30 0 25 160 95 65
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 115 75 45
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 110 50 60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 460 245 215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Chilean 0 0 0 35 20 15
Colombian 20 10 15 45 30 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 70 40 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 35 10 20
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 10 10 65 25 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 50 30 20
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 0 0 0
African origins 515 260 255 440 220 225
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 40 10 20
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 10 0 10
North African origins 225 115 105 85 45 40
Algerian 100 45 55 0 0 0
Berber 65 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 115 65 50
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 50 30 25
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Rwandan 25 15 15 10 10 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 10
South African 0 0 0 30 20 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Zambian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 25 35 200 90 110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 30 25 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 175 70 105
Asian origins 295 115 185 2,125 1,100 1,030
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 385 195 185
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 45 30 15
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 60 25 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 165 85 80
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 30 15 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turk 0 0 0 35 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 10 0
South Asian origins 10 10 0 600 365 235
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 480 290 190
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 45 20 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 20 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 1,175 565 610
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Chinese 75 20 55 665 350 320
Filipino 30 10 25 190 60 125
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Japanese 10 10 0 75 30 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 110 60 55
Laotian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 30 75 35 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 10 10 0 120 45 80
Australian 0 10 0 70 25 40
New Zealander 0 0 0 50 20 30
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 43,315 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 32,890 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 10,420 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 43,310 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 545 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 42,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 43,315 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 9,965 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 18,800 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 11,150 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 43,315 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 7,385 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 6,525 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 8,000 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 43,310 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 43,180 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 43,315 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 42,395 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 920 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 43,315 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 15,180 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 11,670 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 43,315 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 39,510 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 43,315 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 26,200 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 16,655 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 43,315 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 6,125 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 7,885 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 9,060 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 7,355 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 42,365 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 33,775 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 8,590 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 7,810 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 32,020 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 55.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 962 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,083 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 239,999 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 264,994 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 10,375 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 18.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 38.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 837 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 863 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 83,810 41,535 42,275
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 16,020 8,540 7,485
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 26,015 13,375 12,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 41,770 19,620 22,150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 7,500 5,565 1,940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 3,425 2,230 1,190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 4,075 3,325 745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 21,350 8,425 12,930
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 1,295 515 780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 11,630 5,125 6,510
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 8,125 3,255 4,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 795 315 480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 340 200 140
Master's degree 410 190 220 1,865 925 935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 500 420 85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 53,525 26,755 26,765
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 6,035 3,615 2,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 16,960 9,260 7,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 30,525 13,875 16,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 5,100 3,760 1,340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 2,285 1,455 825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 2,820 2,300 520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 16,270 6,440 9,830
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 740 315 430
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 8,415 3,365 5,050
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 5,995 2,215 3,780
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 540 185 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 250 130 125
Master's degree 380 170 210 1,355 620 740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 275 220 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 83,810 41,535 42,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 42,040 21,915 20,125
Education 1,160 220 945 2,860 700 2,160
13. Education 1,165 220 945 2,860 700 2,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 1,010 375 635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 310 200 115
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 695 175 515
Humanities 390 165 220 1,660 710 945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 100 10 85
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 420 145 275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 330 90 240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 130 65 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 315 195 120
54. History 25 15 10 320 200 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 40 0 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 3,715 995 2,715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 280 100 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 1,105 30 1,070
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 580 155 425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 60 15 40
42. Psychology 225 60 170 630 145 480
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 1,000 540 460
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 6,900 1,935 4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 860 110 745
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 6,045 1,830 4,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 1,350 785 570
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 480 170 310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 140 75 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 620 470 150
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 95 60 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 1,020 570 455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 750 430 320
25. Library science 35 0 25 60 10 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 160 85 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 50 40 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 10,040 9,335 705
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 105 65 40
14. Engineering 395 335 60 1,425 1,155 270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 2,035 1,810 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 2,595 2,535 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 2,855 2,770 85
48. Precision production 545 520 20 1,030 1,000 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 1,290 920 370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 600 360 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 690 560 135
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 8,160 1,235 6,920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 590 220 365
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 7,500 970 6,530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 70 45 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 3,755 2,050 1,705
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 1,735 380 1,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 75 65 15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 170 160 15
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 1,165 845 315
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 615 595 15
Other 10 0 10 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 53,525 26,750 26,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 22,995 12,880 10,115
Education 750 145 610 1,690 370 1,315
13. Education 755 140 610 1,690 375 1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 790 260 530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 235 140 90
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 550 115 435
Humanities 255 105 150 1,070 445 625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 80 10 75
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 250 75 175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 230 55 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 70 45 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 180 110 70
54. History 20 10 10 235 150 80
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 30 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 2,960 715 2,245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 50 0 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 220 70 145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 900 20 875
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 525 115 410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 35 15 25
42. Psychology 170 30 135 445 100 345
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 785 390 390
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 5,155 1,355 3,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 620 80 545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 4,535 1,275 3,260
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 900 450 450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 365 130 230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 95 40 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 370 240 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 60 30 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 870 485 390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 670 395 280
25. Library science 35 0 30 50 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 105 45 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 50 40 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 7,235 6,685 550
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 75 55 25
14. Engineering 350 295 60 1,050 815 235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 1,495 1,330 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 1,895 1,855 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 2,055 1,995 55
48. Precision production 420 400 15 670 640 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 955 665 295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 425 240 185
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 535 425 105
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 6,010 895 5,110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 425 150 270
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 5,545 715 4,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 40 30 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 2,895 1,555 1,340
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,340 285 1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 70 65 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 110 100 15
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 905 650 250
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 465 460 0
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 83,805 41,535 42,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 42,035 21,915 20,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 41,770 19,620 22,150
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 39,285 18,370 20,915
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 35,160 16,415 18,750
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 4,130 1,960 2,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 2,485 1,245 1,235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 910 510 400
Philippines 30 0 25 45 0 50
India 0 0 0 105 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 500 275 220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 75 35 40
France 95 60 30 20 0 15
Other 180 85 95 830 375 455
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 53,525 26,750 26,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 22,995 12,880 10,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 30,530 13,875 16,650
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 29,060 13,220 15,845
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 25,900 11,765 14,130
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 3,160 1,450 1,705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 1,465 655 810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 535 260 275
Philippines 10 0 15 40 0 35
India 0 0 0 90 45 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 250 125 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 65 30 30
France 80 50 30 15 0 10
Other 155 75 80 480 200 280
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 83,810 41,535 42,270
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 51,195 27,150 24,050
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 47,480 25,010 22,475
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 3,710 2,145 1,570
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 32,610 14,385 18,225
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 61.1 65.4 56.9
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 56.7 60.2 53.2
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 7.2 7.9 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 83,810 41,535 42,270
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 30,310 13,270 17,040
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 53,495 28,265 25,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 28,365 16,730 11,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 25,130 11,540 13,590
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 43.4 43.9 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 51,195 27,150 24,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 920 445 475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 50,275 26,700 23,575
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 44,835 23,460 21,370
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 5,445 3,235 2,205
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 51,195 27,150 24,045
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 920 445 475
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 50,280 26,705 23,575
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 5,340 3,340 2,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 5,920 1,430 4,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 2,965 2,255 710
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 4,005 630 3,375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 8,520 4,380 4,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 930 300 630
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 11,250 4,215 7,040
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 8,105 7,635 470
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 1,125 940 195
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 2,120 1,590 535
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 51,195 27,150 24,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 915 450 470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 50,280 26,705 23,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 1,535 1,105 430
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 235 215 25
22 Utilities 90 80 10 835 690 140
23 Construction 910 735 175 4,465 3,965 505
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 3,560 2,600 960
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 890 610 280
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 5,875 2,605 3,270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 1,410 1,055 360
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 680 275 405
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 820 145 675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 595 270 320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 3,360 1,945 1,415
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 20 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 2,140 1,140 995
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 3,005 790 2,215
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 6,560 855 5,705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 625 280 350
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 3,390 1,130 2,255
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 2,025 950 1,075
91 Public administration 660 360 300 8,255 6,080 2,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 47,485 25,005 22,475
Worked at home 590 225 360 3,395 1,570 1,825
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 120 100 25
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 5,230 4,015 1,215
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 38,740 19,320 19,410
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 38,740 19,325 19,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 15,625 7,985 7,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 17,885 8,560 9,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 4,860 2,580 2,275
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 375 200 175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 43,970 23,345 20,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 37,765 20,445 17,315
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 2,835 1,305 1,530
Public transit 85 45 45 210 80 130
Walked 1,115 455 655 2,380 995 1,385
Bicycle 110 90 15 380 300 80
Other method 530 370 155 400 215 190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 43,970 23,340 20,625
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 17,565 8,530 9,035
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 12,875 6,870 6,005
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 6,945 3,775 3,175
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 3,080 1,875 1,210
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 3,500 2,295 1,205
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 43,970 23,340 20,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 3,715 2,660 1,055
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 11,100 7,140 3,960
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 12,640 6,950 5,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 7,055 2,615 4,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 3,535 1,150 2,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 5,930 2,830 3,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 54,780 28,855 25,920
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 54,505 28,720 25,780
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 54,400 28,655 25,745
English 465 265 200 53,905 28,520 25,390
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 490 135 355
Non-official languages 0 0 0 105 65 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 110 60 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 90 55 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 80 45 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 75 45 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 275 135 140
English and French 670 370 300 240 115 125
English and non-official language 15 0 15 25 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 54,780 28,860 25,920
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 51,160 27,085 24,080
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 310 115 195
French 295 155 135 3,045 1,550 1,495
Non-official language 70 30 40 235 115 120
Aboriginal 45 25 25 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 215 110 105
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 30 0 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 99,230 49,565 49,665
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 87,660 43,815 43,850
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 11,570 5,755 5,815
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 5,495 2,815 2,680
Migrants 1,090 560 525 6,075 2,940 3,130
Internal migrants 990 510 480 5,840 2,820 3,015
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 4,710 2,275 2,440
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 1,125 545 570
External migrants 100 50 50 240 120 120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 94,690 47,245 47,450
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 62,980 31,575 31,405
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 31,710 15,670 16,045
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 13,405 6,705 6,700
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 18,300 8,960 9,340
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 17,755 8,695 9,060
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 14,225 6,860 7,365
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 3,530 1,835 1,695
External migrants 235 125 115 550 265 285

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Renfrew--Nipissing--Pembroke [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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