Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Hastings, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Hastings, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Hastings, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	136,445	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	134,934	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	65,136	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	57,017	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	22.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	6,103.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	136,445	66,965	69,480
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	21,110	10,775	10,330
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	6,765	3,465	3,295
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	7,275	3,730	3,545
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	7,065	3,585	3,485
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	86,305	42,805	43,500
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	7,565	3,885	3,675
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	7,595	3,925	3,665
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	7,405	3,790	3,620
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	7,490	3,780	3,715
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	7,435	3,615	3,815
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	7,435	3,635	3,800
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	8,360	4,085	4,280
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	11,230	5,540	5,685
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	11,505	5,595	5,905
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	10,285	4,950	5,335
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	29,030	13,380	15,650
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	9,590	4,635	4,950
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	6,955	3,390	3,565
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	5,115	2,400	2,710
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	3,715	1,660	2,055
85 years and over	530	185	350	3,660	1,285	2,370
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	2,270	895	1,375
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	1,075	320	755
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	285	65	220
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	15.5	16.1	14.9
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	63.3	63.9	62.6
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	21.3	20.0	22.5
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.7	1.9	3.4
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	43.8	42.8	44.8
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	46.3	45.1	47.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	57,020	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	41,840	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	2,550	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	12,170	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,775	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	2,175	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	6,850	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	210	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	57,015	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	15,600	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	22,415	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	8,430	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	6,795	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	3,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	133,715	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	115,335	56,185	59,150
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	68,705	34,330	34,375
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	54,850	27,420	27,425
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	13,855	6,905	6,945
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	46,630	21,855	24,775
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	26,680	14,875	11,805
Separated	320	150	170	3,985	1,755	2,225
Divorced	1,715	745	970	7,560	3,295	4,265
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	8,405	1,925	6,480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	40,360	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	23,320	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	8,045	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	6,250	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	2,740	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	40,355	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	33,810	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	26,885	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	6,925	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	6,545	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	5,065	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	33,810	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	19,155	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	14,655	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	6,335	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	5,760	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	4,160	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,710	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	23,140	11,045	12,095
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	57,015	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	38,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	18,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	20,075	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	960	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	17,640	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	15,600	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	2,040	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	134,750	66,305	68,445
English only	285	135	145	125,665	62,040	63,630
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	190	75	115
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	8,555	4,035	4,520
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	345	160	180
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	134,750	66,305	68,445
English	1,100	535	565	131,325	64,540	66,780
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	2,945	1,515	1,435
English and French	135	65	70	165	100	70
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	315	150	165
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	3,030	1,565	1,465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	2.2	2.4	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	134,745	66,300	68,445
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	133,785	65,815	67,970
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	127,490	62,845	64,645
English	880	435	445	124,465	61,290	63,175
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	3,020	1,550	1,470
Non-official languages	715	355	360	6,300	2,970	3,325
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	55	30	30
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	10	10	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	5	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	10	0	5
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	20	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	6,240	2,945	3,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	130	70	65
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	130	70	65
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	110	65	45	90	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	135	60	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	60	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	255	85	175
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	185	60	125
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	65	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	4,295	2,065	2,230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	720	330	390
Baltic languages	0	5	0	35	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	690	310	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	5	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	5	5	70	35	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	50	30	20	260	120	140
Russian	5	5	5	90	35	55
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	5	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	40	15	20
Ukrainian	5	0	5	90	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	1,860	860	1,000
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dutch	10	5	5	735	350	385
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	20	10	10	995	440	560
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	210	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	550	285	260
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	500	265	235
Bengali	5	5	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	150	80	70
Hindi	0	5	0	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	75	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	100	55	45
Iranian languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	930	465	465
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	300	160	135
Portuguese	0	0	5	225	115	115
Romanian	15	5	5	20	10	15
Spanish	60	35	30	390	180	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	5	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	245	115	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	60	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	40	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	560	240	315
Chinese languages	10	5	10	495	210	285
Cantonese	10	0	5	190	90	105
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	255	105	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
Lao	5	5	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	245	125	120
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	965	485	475
English and French	190	95	90	375	205	170
English and non-official language	20	10	10	540	270	275
French and non-official language	65	30	30	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	134,750	66,300	68,445
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	133,330	65,610	67,715
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	131,095	64,555	66,540
English	765	375	390	129,735	63,850	65,885
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	1,360	705	650
Non-official languages	185	85	100	2,230	1,060	1,175
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	2,200	1,045	1,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	40	20	20
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	40	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	25	15	10	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	90	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,160	550	610
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	175	90	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	170	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	70	35	35
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	300	135	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	40	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	250	115	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	85	30	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	305	150	155
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	275	140	135
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	45	40
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	295	145	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	70	35	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Romanian	10	10	5	5	5	5
Spanish	25	15	10	155	85	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	140	70	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	50	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	340	150	190
Chinese languages	5	0	5	300	130	170
Cantonese	5	0	0	105	50	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	165	70	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,420	690	730
English and French	210	120	90	265	145	120
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,110	525	585
French and non-official language	135	70	65	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	30	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	134,750	66,305	68,445
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	129,315	63,710	65,605
English	1,800	955	845	1,550	770	780
French	375	190	190	1,550	735	820
Non-official language	315	155	165	2,230	1,050	1,180
Aboriginal	115	50	70	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	2,040	965	1,070
English and French	10	5	5	15	5	10
English and non-official language	45	25	15	25	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	112,650	55,045	57,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	108,425	53,105	55,320
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	30,305	36,757	25,776
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	108,480	53,105	55,375
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	27,977	33,261	24,172
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	93,335	46,695	46,645
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	28,272	35,590	22,477
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	82,435	37,730	44,705
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	8,447	8,371	8,577
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	73,745	38,425	35,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	28,909	34,684	24,578
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	112,645	55,075	57,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	108,480	53,175	55,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	38,646	44,740	32,786
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	108,525	53,175	55,350
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	33,339	37,996	28,865
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	93,585	46,825	46,760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	36,703	43,655	29,741
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	82,160	37,615	44,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	9,221	8,908	9,484
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	73,745	38,355	35,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	36,382	41,721	30,597
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	112,645	55,075	57,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	35,415	20,390	15,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	47,127	51,909	41,405
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	53,032	57,821	46,538
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	81.9	85.9	76.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	64.2	67.5	59.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	18.1	14.1	23.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	112,650	55,045	57,600
Without total income	600	220	380	4,220	1,945	2,275
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	108,425	53,105	55,325
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.2	96.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	14,070	5,980	8,085
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	21,595	8,655	12,940
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	18,065	7,580	10,485
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	13,785	6,340	7,450
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	11,545	5,990	5,555
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	8,565	4,895	3,670
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	6,445	4,080	2,365
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	4,395	2,935	1,460
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	3,035	2,025	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,335	1,350	985
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	4,590	3,280	1,310
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	3,505	2,480	1,025
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,085	800	290
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	112,645	55,045	57,600
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	4,165	1,940	2,225
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	108,485	53,110	55,375
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.3	96.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	14,625	6,095	8,530
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	22,500	9,025	13,475
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	20,730	8,900	11,830
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	16,030	7,715	8,320
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	12,395	6,870	5,520
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	8,680	5,470	3,210
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	5,330	3,545	1,780
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	3,415	2,100	1,315
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	4,780	3,385	1,390
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,010	1,325	685
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	985	725	255
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	1,785	1,330	450
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	112,650	55,045	57,600
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	38,900	16,625	22,275
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	73,745	38,425	35,325
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	65.5	69.8	61.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	12,095	6,225	5,870
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	6,200	2,690	3,510
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	10,100	4,295	5,800
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	9,440	4,175	5,265
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	8,195	3,815	4,375
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	7,315	3,860	3,450
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	5,705	3,405	2,295
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	4,225	2,830	1,400
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	3,090	2,110	975
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	7,390	5,010	2,375
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,270	1,490	780
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,895	1,075	820
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	3,225	2,445	780
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	57,015	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	61,109	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	54,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	15,600	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	30,438	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	28,220	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	41,415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	74,659	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	66,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	57,020	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	73,527	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	63,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	15,595	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	38,773	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	33,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	41,425	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	86,607	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	74,682	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	57,015	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	620	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,955	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	2,440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	3,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	2,845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	3,015	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	2,865	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	2,815	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	2,710	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	5,110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	4,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	4,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	3,720	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	13,300	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	5,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	3,240	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	3,020	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	57,020	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	575	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	635	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	2,555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	3,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	3,050	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	3,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	3,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	3,330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	3,165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	6,115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	5,370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	4,560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	3,660	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,830	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	9,085	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	4,615	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	2,310	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	2,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	39,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	74,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	66,533	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	17,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	68,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	61,720	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	14,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	97,133	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	85,462	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	6,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	43,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	41,583	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	39,935	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	86,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	74,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	17,905	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	79,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	68,353	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	14,860	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	108,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	92,773	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	6,025	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	52,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	47,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	20,480	9,895	10,580
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	27,803	29,352	26,822
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	25,937	27,085	25,209
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	20,360	9,875	10,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	36,177	38,285	34,195
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	31,555	32,876	30,311
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	133,710	65,795	67,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	77,495	37,200	40,290
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	14,095	6,895	7,200
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	17,240	7,815	9,425
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	15,755	7,500	8,255
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	15,685	7,690	7,990
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	14,715	7,300	7,415
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	56,220	28,595	27,625
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	13,955	7,000	6,955
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	13,260	6,835	6,420
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	12,205	6,225	5,985
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	10,425	5,270	5,155
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	6,375	3,270	3,105
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	131,185	64,555	66,635
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	24,940	12,710	12,225
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	8,010	4,095	3,915
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	79,475	39,250	40,225
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	26,775	12,600	14,175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	21,370	9,920	11,450
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	5,410	2,760	2,650
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,960	990	970
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	12,505	5,830	6,675
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	3,455	1,330	2,125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	16.3	15.4	17.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	21.7	21.7	21.7
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	24.5	24.2	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	15.7	14.9	16.6
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	12.9	10.6	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	8,740	4,395	4,345
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,965	1,005	960
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	755	375	380
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	6,365	3,205	3,165
65 years and over	75	30	50	405	190	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.7	6.8	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	7.9	7.9	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	9.4	9.2	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	8.0	8.2	7.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.5	1.5	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	133,715	65,795	67,920
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	133,405	65,680	67,725
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	133,230	65,615	67,610
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	8,680	4,115	4,565
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	8,760	3,880	4,875
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	340	140	200
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	325	130	190
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	320	130	195
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	8,425	3,750	4,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	190	100	95
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	190	95	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	140	70	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	190	70	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Vietnamese	10	0	0	165	60	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	350	100	250
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	275	80	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	30	25	10	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	140	80	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	45	30
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	35
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	5,670	2,575	3,090
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	815	375	440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Latvian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	780	350	430
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Czech	0	0	0	75	30	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	70	45	25	250	120	130
Russian	10	10	0	125	55	65
Serbian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	10	0	0	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ukrainian	10	10	0	125	35	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	40	15	30	2,190	980	1,210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	80	40	45
Dutch	10	0	10	700	295	405
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	15
German	30	10	20	1,430	650	775
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	50	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	305	140	165
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	810	365	440
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	730	340	390
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	245	105	140
Hindi	0	0	0	320	160	160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	225	110	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Urdu	0	0	0	240	115	125
Iranian languages	10	0	0	80	25	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	70	25	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	1,715	790	925
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	495	255	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	370	185	180
Romanian	20	10	10	75	30	50
Spanish	535	235	300	880	385	490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	95	45	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	235	100	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	70	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	10	0	0	35	25	15
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	775	305	465
American Sign Language	0	0	0	525	215	305
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	250	90	160
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	570	260	310
Chinese languages	25	10	20	480	210	270
Cantonese	15	0	15	150	75	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	315	145	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	45	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	325	175	150
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	95	45	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	133,710	65,795	67,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	131,520	64,895	66,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	25,520	13,045	12,475
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	106,000	51,850	54,150
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	2,195	905	1,295
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	133,710	65,795	67,915
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	123,800	61,215	62,585
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	9,480	4,390	5,090
Before 1981	200	115	80	5,695	2,705	2,995
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	1,020	460	565
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,010	455	555
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	1,095	490	610
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	560	245	310
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	540	240	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	655	285	370
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	430	190	245
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	9,480	4,390	5,090
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,395	720	675
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	2,050	970	1,080
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	2,450	1,040	1,410
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	3,145	1,455	1,690
45 years and over	10	10	0	440	210	230
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	9,480	4,395	5,090
Americas	80	45	40	1,550	695	855
Brazil	0	0	0	40	25	25
Colombia	15	10	10	35	15	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	25	25
Guyana	0	0	0	85	50	35
Haiti	20	15	10	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	165	110	60
Mexico	10	0	0	50	10	40
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	35	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	700	300	395
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	285	120	165
Europe	245	150	95	5,815	2,765	3,050
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	50	35	15
France	105	50	55	95	45	50
Germany	35	25	10	665	290	375
Greece	20	10	10	155	70	90
Hungary	0	0	0	80	55	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	85	40	40
Italy	20	20	0	220	120	95
Netherlands	0	0	0	745	375	375
Poland	0	0	0	165	75	90
Portugal	0	0	0	205	115	90
Romania	20	15	10	100	55	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	0	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	25	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	2,580	1,180	1,405
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	480	250	230
Africa	295	150	145	190	100	85
Algeria	80	40	40	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	80	40	40
Asia	90	20	70	1,850	790	1,065
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	290	120	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	20	15
India	0	0	0	410	195	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	25	0	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	170	65	100
Lebanon	15	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	110	65	45
Philippines	30	0	25	315	100	215
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	80	50	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	15	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	130	45	80
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	195	80	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	40	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	655	285	370
Americas	10	0	10	150	70	75
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Colombia	0	0	10	25	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	65	35	25
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	30	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	20	0	10
Africa	150	60	90	35	15	20
Algeria	15	0	10	10	0	10
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	25	10	15
Asia	30	15	15	400	155	245
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	20	0	10	130	50	80
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	133,715	65,795	67,920
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	10,575	4,895	5,675
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	15,980	7,775	8,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	107,155	53,120	54,030
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	3,930	1,745	2,185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	1,715	825	885
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	700	440	265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	1,015	385	625
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,635	630	1,000
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	530	265	265
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	50	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	133,710	65,795	67,915
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	9,850	4,800	5,050
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	9,445	4,640	4,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	6,150	2,995	3,155
Métis	480	300	185	3,210	1,595	1,610
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	90	45	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	190	95	95
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	215	70	145
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	123,860	60,990	62,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	133,710	65,795	67,915
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	4,535	2,180	2,355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	129,180	63,615	65,565
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	133,710	65,795	67,920
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	2,820	1,395	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	2,810	1,390	1,420
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	2,410	1,225	1,185
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	380	155	225
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	9,325	4,535	4,795
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	9,090	4,415	4,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	6,320	3,060	3,260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	2,670	1,305	1,365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	100	55	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	240	115	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	195	100	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	121,565	59,865	61,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	133,710	65,795	67,920
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	4,760	2,200	2,560
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	1,160	545	620
Chinese	50	10	40	630	260	370
Black	330	145	190	870	525	340
Filipino	30	0	20	460	155	305
Latin American	60	30	30	355	145	215
Arab	120	70	50	165	75	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	285	125	160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	100	40	60
Korean	15	10	10	295	120	180
Japanese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	235	130	105
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	115	45	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	128,950	63,590	65,360
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	133,710	65,795	67,915
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	12,150	5,930	6,220
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	8,965	4,400	4,560
Inuit	35	15	20	165	85	85
Métis	405	245	165	3,260	1,570	1,695
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	55,825	27,625	28,205
Acadian	90	30	55	215	110	105
American	135	70	65	1,260	635	625
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	54,675	27,040	27,640
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	150	75	75
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ontarian	10	0	0	35	10	30
Québécois	740	390	345	70	40	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	15	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	96,485	47,170	49,315
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	77,690	37,530	40,165
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	505	250	250	46,005	21,990	24,015
Irish	1,455	715	740	35,570	16,815	18,755
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	520	300	215	30,965	14,720	16,245
Welsh	10	0	0	2,810	1,240	1,570
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	3,735	1,830	1,905
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	17,295	8,215	9,080
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	17,290	8,210	9,080
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	23,480	11,365	12,105
Austrian	70	35	35	490	235	255
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	405	190	210
Dutch	155	85	75	9,600	4,615	4,985
Flemish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	25
German	480	225	255	14,325	7,000	7,320
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	545	280	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	2,750	1,300	1,450
Danish	0	0	0	670	305	365
Finnish	15	0	10	545	265	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	135	60	75
Norwegian	0	0	0	610	265	340
Swedish	20	15	0	835	395	445
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	155	90	70
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	7,245	3,565	3,680
Bulgarian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Czech	0	0	0	325	165	160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	130	55	70
Estonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,005	500	500
Latvian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Lithuanian	10	10	0	110	65	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	2,940	1,435	1,510
Romanian	20	15	0	340	140	205
Russian	25	20	10	745	335	415
Slovak	10	0	0	120	40	75
Ukrainian	80	50	35	2,215	1,095	1,120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	6,740	3,280	3,460
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	10	165	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	20	20
Greek	20	10	10	765	380	380
Italian	270	155	115	3,785	1,935	1,850
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	50	15
Maltese	0	0	0	105	75	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	975	455	525
Serbian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Spanish	100	55	45	695	215	480
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	70	35	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	45	20	20	410	210	200
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	10	0	220	105	115
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	175	95	80
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	1,035	545	485
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	80	35	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	35
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	20
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	30	20	15
Jamaican	30	0	25	470	290	185
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	185	90	95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	780	325	460
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	70	10	60
Chilean	0	0	0	25	0	25
Colombian	20	10	15	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	160	85	80
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	125	55	70
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	25	30
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	105	45	55
African origins	515	260	255	695	370	325
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	55	40	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	110	45	65
Algerian	100	45	55	20	10	10
Berber	65	40	25	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	95	55	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	425	225	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	25	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	370	205	165
Asian origins	295	115	185	3,795	1,630	2,170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	480	225	250
Afghan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	45	20	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	40	25	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	135	55	80
Palestinian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	55	25	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins	10	10	0	1,240	570	665
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	990	445	545
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	160	75	80
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	35	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	75	40	40
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	45	20	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	2,105	840	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	75	20	55	775	310	470
Filipino	30	10	25	500	170	330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Japanese	10	10	0	135	50	85
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	305	120	190
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	105	70	40
Vietnamese	30	10	30	210	90	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	210	95	115
Australian	0	10	0	155	60	100
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	57,020	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	40,990	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	16,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	57,015	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	2,215	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	54,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	57,015	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	5,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	14,315	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	22,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	14,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	57,020	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	11,265	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	8,150	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	9,595	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	8,190	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	19,820	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	57,015	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	56,745	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	57,020	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	55,335	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	57,015	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	18,310	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	17,520	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	7,670	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	5,610	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	2,795	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	2,735	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	57,015	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	52,490	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	4,525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	57,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	33,805	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	22,330	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	57,015	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	1,495	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	6,735	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	7,730	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	10,895	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	12,520	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	9,835	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	5,840	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,960	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	55,195	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	41,260	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	13,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	12,765	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	39,545	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	58.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,090	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	219,970	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	250,347	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	15,695	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	15.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	903	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	921	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	112,645	55,075	57,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	24,600	13,025	11,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	34,950	17,495	17,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	53,095	24,555	28,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	9,455	6,880	2,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	4,795	3,105	1,690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	4,660	3,775	885
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	29,600	11,520	18,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,490	670	825
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	12,545	5,485	7,065
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	9,285	3,745	5,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	810	350	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	315	200	115
Master's degree	410	190	220	1,985	1,075	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	150	110	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	70,525	34,645	35,880
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	10,060	5,840	4,225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	21,950	11,520	10,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	38,515	17,290	21,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	6,205	4,535	1,670
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	3,190	2,105	1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	3,015	2,435	585
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	22,400	8,710	13,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	820	375	445
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	9,090	3,675	5,425
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	6,875	2,620	4,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	545	200	340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	215	125	90
Master's degree	380	170	210	1,380	665	710
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	80	55	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	112,645	55,075	57,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	59,555	30,520	29,030
Education	1,160	220	945	3,325	780	2,545
13. Education	1,165	220	945	3,325	775	2,545
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	1,450	665	790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	405	310	95
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	1,050	355	690
Humanities	390	165	220	2,085	840	1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	115	40	70
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	550	150	405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	530	185	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	100	60	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	375	240	140
54. History	25	15	10	340	160	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	15	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	6,160	1,645	4,515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	70	20	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	665	295	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	2,050	185	1,860
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	920	245	675
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	185	25	155
42. Psychology	225	60	170	925	210	715
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,360	660	695
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	9,950	2,935	7,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	1,860	275	1,590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	8,075	2,655	5,415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	1,275	725	550
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	590	265	320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	220	125	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	285	240	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	165	90	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	1,490	855	630
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	1,160	705	460
25. Library science	35	0	25	155	25	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	165	120	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	12,005	11,230	770
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	225	160	60
14. Engineering	395	335	60	1,025	870	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	2,910	2,625	290
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	2,675	2,605	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	3,570	3,445	120
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,600	1,520	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,270	895	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	690	435	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	580	460	115
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	8,990	1,255	7,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	765	380	380
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	8,120	800	7,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	105	75	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	5,080	2,720	2,360
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	2,255	535	1,720
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	60	55	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	95	85	15
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	1,670	1,110	560
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	995	940	50
Other	10	0	10	20	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	70,525	34,645	35,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	32,015	17,355	14,655
Education	750	145	610	2,095	445	1,650
13. Education	755	140	610	2,090	445	1,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	1,015	465	545
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	285	220	65
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	725	250	475
Humanities	255	105	150	1,445	580	860
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	95	40	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	365	100	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	385	145	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	235	140	95
54. History	20	10	10	255	115	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	30	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	4,690	1,120	3,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	540	205	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	1,640	140	1,510
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	770	195	575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	130	15	115
42. Psychology	170	30	135	575	110	465
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	985	450	540
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	7,280	2,050	5,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	1,455	185	1,265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	5,815	1,865	3,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	910	505	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	420	180	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	155	90	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	205	170	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	110	65	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	1,205	690	510
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	1,005	615	385
25. Library science	35	0	30	105	15	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	95	60	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	8,415	7,810	610
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	155	105	50
14. Engineering	350	295	60	665	540	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	2,215	1,970	240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,885	1,835	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	2,465	2,375	85
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,025	975	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	900	620	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	495	295	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	415	325	85
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	6,760	940	5,825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	600	275	325
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	6,085	605	5,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	75	55	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	3,790	2,055	1,735
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,620	385	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	60	55	10
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	1,290	845	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	765	720	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	112,650	55,070	57,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	59,555	30,520	29,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	53,095	24,555	28,540
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	49,985	22,905	27,080
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	45,960	21,075	24,880
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	4,025	1,825	2,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	3,110	1,650	1,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	785	455	330
Philippines	30	0	25	135	25	105
India	0	0	0	260	125	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	670	395	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	35	50
France	95	60	30	25	20	0
Other	180	85	95	1,145	590	555
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	70,525	34,645	35,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	32,015	17,360	14,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	38,515	17,290	21,225
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	36,645	16,405	20,230
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	33,750	15,075	18,670
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	2,895	1,335	1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	1,875	885	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	560	295	270
Philippines	10	0	15	120	15	100
India	0	0	0	225	100	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	225	135	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	75	25	50
France	80	50	30	15	10	0
Other	155	75	80	655	295	360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	112,650	55,075	57,575
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	65,145	33,730	31,415
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	60,535	31,255	29,280
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	4,610	2,475	2,135
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	47,500	21,340	26,155
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	57.8	61.2	54.6
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	53.7	56.7	50.9
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	7.1	7.3	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	112,645	55,070	57,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	44,250	19,655	24,595
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	68,400	35,420	32,980
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	36,370	20,960	15,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	32,030	14,455	17,570
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.3	43.9	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	65,145	33,730	31,415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,235	580	655
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	63,910	33,155	30,760
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	57,060	28,915	28,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	6,855	4,240	2,610
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	65,150	33,730	31,415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,235	580	660
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	63,910	33,150	30,755
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	6,235	3,805	2,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	7,640	2,130	5,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	2,870	2,285	590
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	4,455	645	3,805
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	8,550	3,195	5,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,330	450	875
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	15,375	5,935	9,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	10,905	10,090	810
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	1,490	1,165	320
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	5,055	3,445	1,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	65,145	33,730	31,415
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,235	580	655
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	63,910	33,150	30,755
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	1,575	1,120	455
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	190	180	15
22 Utilities	90	80	10	515	450	65
23 Construction	910	735	175	4,820	4,460	365
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	7,380	5,250	2,130
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	2,020	1,410	610
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	8,165	3,480	4,685
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	3,365	2,465	900
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	760	395	370
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,220	325	895
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	925	455	480
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	2,170	1,060	1,110
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	4,100	2,285	1,810
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	4,155	1,140	3,020
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	7,985	1,040	6,945
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	905	425	475
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	4,590	1,635	2,950
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,580	1,275	1,305
91 Public administration	660	360	300	6,470	4,300	2,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	60,535	31,255	29,280
Worked at home	590	225	360	3,965	1,970	2,000
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	180	130	50
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	6,855	5,115	1,740
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	49,540	24,040	25,495
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	49,535	24,040	25,495
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	27,400	13,210	14,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	15,075	6,940	8,130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	6,895	3,780	3,110
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	180	110	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	56,395	29,155	27,235
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	47,695	25,040	22,655
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	3,720	1,725	1,990
Public transit	85	45	45	1,150	490	665
Walked	1,115	455	655	2,810	1,215	1,595
Bicycle	110	90	15	470	370	95
Other method	530	370	155	555	315	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	56,395	29,155	27,235
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	21,820	10,505	11,315
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	19,985	10,355	9,630
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	8,615	4,505	4,105
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	2,875	1,545	1,330
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	3,105	2,240	855
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	56,395	29,155	27,235
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	5,085	3,380	1,705
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	10,935	7,235	3,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	15,100	7,730	7,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	10,545	3,715	6,835
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	5,020	1,885	3,130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	9,715	5,210	4,505
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	70,510	36,435	34,075
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	70,155	36,285	33,870
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	69,995	36,220	33,770
English	465	265	200	69,675	36,140	33,535
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	320	90	235
Non-official languages	0	0	0	160	65	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	155	55	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	355	155	200
English and French	670	370	300	245	110	130
English and non-official language	15	0	15	105	30	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	70,510	36,435	34,070
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	68,115	35,220	32,895
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	290	75	215
French	295	155	135	1,685	990	695
Non-official language	70	30	40	395	140	250
Aboriginal	45	25	25	60	20	35
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	335	120	215
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	132,405	65,120	67,285
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	115,365	56,760	58,605
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	17,045	8,365	8,680
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	8,765	4,295	4,460
Migrants	1,090	560	525	8,285	4,065	4,215
Internal migrants	990	510	480	7,840	3,870	3,970
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	6,995	3,435	3,560
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	850	440	410
External migrants	100	50	50	440	195	245
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	126,985	62,440	64,545
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	81,170	40,020	41,155
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	45,810	22,425	23,390
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	21,875	10,600	11,275
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	23,935	11,820	12,110
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	22,895	11,350	11,545
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	20,130	9,885	10,245
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	2,765	1,465	1,300
External migrants	235	125	115	1,040	475	570