Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Peterborough, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 138,236 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 134,928r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 70,551 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 57,743 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 35.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 3,848.20 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 138,240 66,770 71,465
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 19,895 10,150 9,745
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 6,655 3,450 3,205
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 6,790 3,375 3,415
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 6,445 3,320 3,125
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 86,795 42,290 44,505
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 7,365 3,695 3,665
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 8,970 4,420 4,550
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 8,085 4,020 4,060
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 7,645 3,800 3,835
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 7,105 3,465 3,635
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 7,105 3,555 3,555
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 7,930 3,750 4,180
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 10,260 4,950 5,310
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 11,310 5,320 5,995
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 11,020 5,305 5,720
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 31,550 14,340 17,210
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 10,150 4,900 5,250
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 7,420 3,545 3,875
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 5,290 2,465 2,825
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 4,120 1,820 2,300
85 years and over 530 185 350 4,565 1,605 2,955
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 2,830 1,125 1,705
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 1,345 405 945
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 335 75 265
100 years and over 0 0 0 55 5 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 14.4 15.2 13.6
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 62.8 63.3 62.3
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 22.8 21.5 24.1
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 3.3 2.4 4.1
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 44.5 43.4 45.5
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 46.9 45.4 48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 41,750 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 13,280 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 915 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 125 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 15,635 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 23,055 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 135,075 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 118,340 56,630 61,715
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 68,890 34,390 34,495
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 56,465 28,220 28,245
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 12,425 6,175 6,250
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 49,455 22,235 27,220
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 29,395 15,605 13,795
Separated 320 150 170 3,840 1,670 2,175
Divorced 1,715 745 970 7,745 3,175 4,570
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 8,475 1,785 6,685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 40,315 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 23,510 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 7,765 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 40,315 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 33,820 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 27,610 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 6,210 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 33,820 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 19,395 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 14,430 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 4,115 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 25,135 11,490 13,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 38,475 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 18,625 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 19,845 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 905 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 18,355 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 15,635 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 135,995 66,015 69,975
English only 285 135 145 126,475 62,095 64,385
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 25 10 15
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 9,210 3,795 5,410
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 290 120 170
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 135,995 66,015 69,980
English 1,100 535 565 134,250 65,295 68,955
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 1,340 565 770
English and French 135 65 70 145 60 85
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 265 95 160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 1,415 590 820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.0 0.9 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 136,000 66,020 69,975
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 135,065 65,580 69,480
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 127,770 62,055 65,715
English 880 435 445 126,325 61,450 64,875
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 1,440 605 840
Non-official languages 715 355 360 7,295 3,525 3,770
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 120 55 65
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 105 50 55
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 10 0 10
Atikamekw 5 0 5 5 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 85 40 45
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 85 40 45
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 5 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 7,180 3,475 3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 340 190 155
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 315 180 140
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 110 65 45 275 155 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 190 85 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 125 60 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 255 100 160
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 180 65 115
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 75 40 35
Telugu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 4,955 2,430 2,530
Albanian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 1,075 510 570
Baltic languages 0 5 0 45 25 25
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 65 45 30 1,035 490 545
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 5 20
Croatian 0 5 0 35 15 15
Czech 0 5 5 90 45 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 5
Polish 50 30 20 545 250 295
Russian 5 5 5 120 60 60
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 30 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 5 0 5 115 55 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 1,795 850 945
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 5
Danish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dutch 10 5 5 660 310 350
Frisian 0 0 0 20 15 10
German 20 10 10 970 455 515
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 120 65 55
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 860 470 390
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 690 385 305
Bengali 5 5 0 60 35 30
Gujarati 0 0 5 205 115 90
Hindi 0 5 0 115 75 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 75 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Urdu 0 0 0 120 70 50
Iranian languages 5 0 0 170 90 90
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 20
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 135 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 995 480 510
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 395 210 190
Portuguese 0 0 5 150 70 75
Romanian 15 5 5 70 35 40
Spanish 60 35 30 375 165 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 200 95 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 60 35 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wolof 15 5 10 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 40 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 625 290 335
Chinese languages 10 5 10 605 280 320
Cantonese 10 0 5 205 100 105
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 325 150 165
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 5 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 20 5 15
Lao 5 5 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 5 0 0 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 265 115 150
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Finnish 0 0 0 85 30 60
Hungarian 0 0 0 145 70 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 935 440 495
English and French 190 95 90 315 135 180
English and non-official language 20 10 10 580 285 295
French and non-official language 65 30 30 20 5 15
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 15 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 136,000 66,020 69,980
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 134,615 65,315 69,300
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 132,260 64,180 68,085
English 765 375 390 131,910 64,020 67,895
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 350 160 195
Non-official languages 185 85 100 2,350 1,140 1,210
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 30 20 15
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 35 20 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 25 20 10
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 2,315 1,120 1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 180 90 95
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 175 80 90
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 25 15 10 165 75 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 115 55 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 85 40 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 105 45 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 75 30 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 1,225 595 635
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 295 135 160
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 295 140 160
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 195 90 105
Russian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 160 75 85
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 30 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 115 55 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 475 245 230
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 380 200 180
Bengali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 125 70 50
Hindi 0 0 0 55 25 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 75 40 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 65 30 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 80 40 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 250 120 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 60 30 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Romanian 10 10 5 30 15 10
Spanish 25 15 10 125 60 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 160 80 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 0 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 60 40 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 15 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 350 170 180
Chinese languages 5 0 5 335 165 165
Cantonese 5 0 0 90 45 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 210 110 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 1,385 700 685
English and French 210 120 90 115 65 50
English and non-official language 45 20 25 1,230 620 610
French and non-official language 135 70 65 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 40 15 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 135,995 66,015 69,980
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 130,575 63,550 67,030
English 1,800 955 845 1,230 600 635
French 375 190 190 1,460 570 895
Non-official language 315 155 165 2,615 1,235 1,385
Aboriginal 115 50 70 235 100 140
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 2,380 1,135 1,250
English and French 10 5 5 5 0 5
English and non-official language 45 25 15 35 25 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 60 40 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 115,245 55,500 59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 111,280 53,625 57,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 31,792 37,350 27,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 111,320 53,625 57,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 29,137 33,726 25,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 98,865 48,230 50,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 28,794 34,971 23,514
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 85,080 38,665 46,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 7,851 7,763 7,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 77,445 39,650 37,795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 28,394 31,279 25,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 115,245 55,500 59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 111,220 53,590 57,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 41,943 48,855 35,516
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 111,260 53,590 57,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 35,463 40,595 30,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 98,675 48,210 50,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 39,809 47,559 32,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 84,895 38,555 46,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 8,678 8,434 8,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 77,445 39,665 37,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 38,500 43,569 33,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 115,245 55,500 59,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 34,625 18,845 15,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 50,196 54,670 45,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 58,989 64,944 51,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 84.3 87.5 80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 63.2 65.3 60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 15.7 12.5 19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 115,245 55,500 59,745
Without total income 600 220 380 3,965 1,875 2,085
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 111,285 53,625 57,660
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 96.6 96.6 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 14,645 6,585 8,060
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 21,360 8,415 12,940
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 16,950 7,030 9,925
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 14,090 6,480 7,605
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 11,440 5,720 5,720
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 8,710 4,685 4,030
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 6,395 3,655 2,745
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 4,540 2,715 1,830
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 3,405 2,080 1,325
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 2,975 1,630 1,340
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 6,765 4,615 2,155
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 4,785 3,135 1,640
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 1,985 1,470 515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 115,245 55,500 59,745
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 3,925 1,875 2,050
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 111,320 53,625 57,695
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 96.6 96.6 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 15,265 6,715 8,550
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 22,170 8,780 13,385
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 19,795 8,320 11,465
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 16,335 7,870 8,465
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 12,510 6,570 5,940
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 8,500 4,840 3,660
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 5,605 3,430 2,175
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 4,180 2,405 1,775
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 6,970 4,690 2,275
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 2,575 1,565 1,010
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 1,345 895 445
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 3,050 2,230 820
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 115,245 55,500 59,745
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 37,800 15,845 21,950
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 77,445 39,655 37,790
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 67.2 71.5 63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 14,105 7,810 6,295
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 6,720 2,940 3,780
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 10,685 4,715 5,970
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 8,600 3,855 4,740
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 8,230 3,745 4,495
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 6,510 3,135 3,380
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 5,440 2,880 2,560
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 4,160 2,390 1,775
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 3,035 1,820 1,215
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 9,950 6,360 3,590
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 2,635 1,595 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 2,510 1,315 1,195
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 4,810 3,455 1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 64,437 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 57,588 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 15,635 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 31,951 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 29,410 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 42,110 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 79,487 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 70,547 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 80,787 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 68,330 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 15,645 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 41,307 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 35,361 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 42,090 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 95,466 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 80,588 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 710 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 725 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 4,810 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 15,825 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 760 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 740 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 5,710 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 11,355 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 39,995 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 80,223 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 71,029 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 73,117 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 64,993 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 14,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 107,914 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 93,340 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 6,005 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 47,803 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 45,047 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 39,945 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 96,429 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 81,182 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 18,165 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 87,305 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 73,579 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 14,685 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 125,138 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 104,130 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 55,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 48,811 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 22,355 10,360 12,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 26,865 27,589 26,397
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 25,254 25,680 24,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 22,325 10,530 11,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 36,420 38,095 34,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 31,481 32,293 30,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 135,075 65,605 69,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 71,580 33,925 37,655
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 14,735 7,165 7,570
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 14,705 6,470 8,235
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 14,055 6,600 7,455
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 14,095 6,860 7,235
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 14,000 6,835 7,165
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 63,495 31,680 31,815
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 13,815 6,735 7,080
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 13,555 6,700 6,860
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 13,275 6,645 6,630
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 12,665 6,410 6,255
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 10,175 5,185 4,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 133,650 64,940 68,710
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 23,625 12,015 11,615
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 7,855 4,080 3,775
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 81,105 39,390 41,715
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 28,920 13,540 15,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 20,265 9,275 10,990
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 4,540 2,310 2,230
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 1,690 875 815
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 12,575 5,850 6,725
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 3,150 1,115 2,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 15.2 14.3 16.0
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 19.2 19.2 19.2
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 21.5 21.4 21.6
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 15.5 14.9 16.1
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 10.9 8.2 13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 10,530 5,270 5,265
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 1,930 1,000 930
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 730 380 355
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 8,130 4,080 4,055
65 years and over 75 30 50 465 185 280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 7.9 8.1 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 8.2 8.3 8.0
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 9.3 9.3 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 10.0 10.4 9.7
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 135,075 65,605 69,470
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 134,765 65,465 69,300
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 134,735 65,450 69,280
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 9,190 3,900 5,295
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 9,930 4,610 5,320
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 435 205 225
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 410 190 220
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 10 0 0
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 0 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 405 190 215
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 405 195 210
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 10 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 9,495 4,405 5,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 490 290 200
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 475 280 190
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 170 110 60 375 225 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 50 25 20
Maltese 0 0 0 40 25 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 245 110 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 75 40 40
Vietnamese 10 0 0 165 70 100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 360 145 220
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 330 120 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 10 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tamil 0 0 0 125 75 50
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 6,480 2,965 3,515
Albanian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 1,315 540 770
Baltic languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Latvian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 80 50 30 1,260 525 745
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Czech 0 0 0 85 25 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Polish 70 45 25 625 255 365
Russian 10 10 0 225 100 125
Serbian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 10 0 0 25 0 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ukrainian 10 10 0 160 70 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages 40 15 30 2,215 1,040 1,170
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 15 35
Danish 0 0 0 55 20 35
Dutch 10 0 10 730 315 410
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 10
German 30 10 20 1,365 685 680
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 55 25 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 125 50 75
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,030 530 505
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 910 470 440
Bengali 0 10 0 140 75 65
Gujarati 0 0 0 290 150 135
Hindi 0 0 0 395 210 190
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 50 15 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 190 105 85
Iranian languages 10 0 0 125 60 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 115 55 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 1,930 880 1,055
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 520 275 245
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 95 105
Romanian 20 10 10 40 20 20
Spanish 535 235 300 1,235 530 705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Japanese 10 0 10 115 70 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 195 85 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 165 70 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 10
Swahili 10 0 0 70 40 35
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 20 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 30 0 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 340 145 200
American Sign Language 0 0 0 205 75 125
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 160 85 75
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 755 375 385
Chinese languages 25 10 20 735 365 370
Cantonese 15 0 15 300 160 140
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 410 195 220
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 35 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 30 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 335 130 205
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Finnish 0 0 0 105 35 70
Hungarian 0 0 0 195 90 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 20 20 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 135,075 65,605 69,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 132,280 64,235 68,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 23,720 12,040 11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 108,560 52,195 56,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 2,795 1,370 1,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 135,075 65,600 69,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 122,890 59,825 63,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 11,410 5,365 6,045
Before 1981 200 115 80 6,685 3,175 3,510
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 1,260 600 660
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 1,200 495 710
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 1,495 705 790
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 780 375 400
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 715 325 385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 765 385 380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 770 420 355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 11,410 5,360 6,050
Under 5 years 135 55 80 1,715 845 870
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 2,470 1,180 1,295
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 2,755 1,220 1,530
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 3,870 1,840 2,030
45 years and over 10 10 0 595 275 320
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 11,410 5,360 6,045
Americas 80 45 40 1,640 700 945
Brazil 0 0 0 30 10 20
Colombia 15 10 10 10 10 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 105 40 65
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 105 50 55
Mexico 10 0 0 70 40 30
Peru 0 0 0 20 15 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 60 20 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 995 400 600
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 250 120 130
Europe 245 150 95 6,920 3,345 3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 35 20 15
France 105 50 55 65 35 30
Germany 35 25 10 705 345 360
Greece 20 10 10 50 15 40
Hungary 0 0 0 140 60 85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 120 55 65
Italy 20 20 0 240 130 110
Netherlands 0 0 0 670 340 330
Poland 0 0 0 375 165 210
Portugal 0 0 0 75 35 40
Romania 20 15 10 50 25 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 65 25 40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 65 25 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 55 20 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 3,500 1,720 1,780
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 690 310 375
Africa 295 150 145 420 235 185
Algeria 80 40 40 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 80 55 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 30 10 25
Morocco 45 30 20 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 20 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 175 90 85
Asia 90 20 70 2,330 1,020 1,305
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 15 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 415 135 285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 75 35 40
India 0 0 0 410 200 215
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 35 20 10
Iraq 0 0 0 35 25 10
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 150 60 85
Lebanon 15 10 0 75 40 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 140 70 70
Philippines 30 0 25 345 140 210
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 55 30 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 90 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 10 15 0 10
Viet Nam 10 0 0 125 50 70
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 225 105 120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 100 65 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 765 390 375
Americas 10 0 10 100 60 35
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 40 30 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 15 0
Europe 40 20 20 145 75 70
France 30 20 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 70 45 30
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 40 10 25
Africa 150 60 90 30 15 15
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 10 0 10
Asia 30 15 15 480 220 255
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 65 30 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 85 45 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Philippines 20 0 10 95 45 50
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 90 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 15 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 135,075 65,605 69,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 12,725 6,035 6,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 19,180 9,115 10,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 103,170 50,450 52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 4,900 2,275 2,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 2,320 1,220 1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 955 635 320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 1,365 585 780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 1,855 715 1,140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 695 330 370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 20 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 135,075 65,600 69,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 6,160 2,920 3,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 6,010 2,855 3,155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 4,070 1,885 2,190
Métis 480 300 185 1,875 955 925
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 60 15 45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 60 25 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 90 35 55
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 128,915 62,685 66,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 135,075 65,605 69,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 2,745 1,325 1,420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 132,330 64,280 68,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 135,075 65,605 69,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 1,305 605 700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 1,290 595 690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 1,120 525 595
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 160 70 95
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 7,170 3,365 3,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 7,000 3,310 3,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 5,180 2,400 2,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 1,775 890 885
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 50 15 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 165 50 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 165 50 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 126,605 61,640 64,965
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 135,075 65,605 69,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 5,905 2,895 3,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 1,565 830 730
Chinese 50 10 40 985 455 530
Black 330 145 190 1,005 490 520
Filipino 30 0 20 530 240 295
Latin American 60 30 30 245 115 130
Arab 120 70 50 315 185 120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 340 155 185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 120 65 55
Korean 15 10 10 210 80 125
Japanese 0 0 0 200 100 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 230 105 125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 175 75 95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 129,170 62,710 66,455
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 135,075 65,605 69,475
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 8,470 3,965 4,505
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 6,470 2,995 3,480
Inuit 35 15 20 65 20 50
Métis 405 245 165 2,115 1,020 1,095
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 49,150 23,865 25,285
Acadian 90 30 55 180 100 85
American 135 70 65 1,535 725 810
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 48,020 23,325 24,690
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 10 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 155 70 80
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Québécois 740 390 345 30 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 106,030 51,275 54,755
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 88,840 42,845 45,990
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 40 25 15
English 505 250 250 53,035 25,270 27,765
Irish 1,455 715 740 43,135 20,125 23,010
Manx 0 0 0 25 20 10
Scottish 520 300 215 35,785 17,115 18,670
Welsh 10 0 0 3,630 1,780 1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 4,585 2,100 2,480
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 16,060 7,610 8,455
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 35 10 20 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 25 10 10
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 16,035 7,590 8,445
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 22,360 10,725 11,630
Austrian 70 35 35 765 370 390
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 100 60 40 510 270 240
Dutch 155 85 75 8,030 3,810 4,220
Flemish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 45 30 10
German 480 225 255 14,070 6,805 7,270
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 25 20 545 265 285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 3,365 1,535 1,830
Danish 0 0 0 845 380 460
Finnish 15 0 10 740 340 400
Icelandic 0 0 0 150 45 100
Norwegian 0 0 0 785 325 460
Swedish 20 15 0 795 395 400
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 205 100 110
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 9,215 4,435 4,785
Bulgarian 10 0 10 90 35 55
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 25 0
Czech 0 0 0 415 210 205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 60 10 50
Estonian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Hungarian 35 15 20 990 500 495
Latvian 0 0 0 165 70 100
Lithuanian 10 10 0 185 80 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 260 120 140 3,880 1,790 2,090
Romanian 20 15 0 345 135 210
Russian 25 20 10 1,025 530 495
Slovak 10 0 0 180 80 100
Ukrainian 80 50 35 2,945 1,505 1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern European origins 445 255 190 8,535 4,115 4,420
Albanian 10 0 0 130 80 55
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 240 115 120
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 20 10
Greek 20 10 10 595 290 305
Italian 270 155 115 5,315 2,570 2,745
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 190 100 90
Maltese 0 0 0 290 150 135
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 25 15 765 380 385
Serbian 0 0 0 165 60 105
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 135 65 65
Spanish 100 55 45 785 370 415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 250 100 155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 45 20 20 530 295 235
Basque 0 0 0 15 20 0
Jewish 0 10 0 275 150 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 205 100 105
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 885 410 475
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 40 20 25
Dominican 20 10 20 25 10 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 30 0 25 405 165 245
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 105 70 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 615 285 330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Chilean 0 0 0 70 40 35
Colombian 20 10 15 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 150 80 75
Hispanic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mexican 20 10 10 180 90 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uruguayan 10 10 10 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 25 20 0
African origins 515 260 255 1,045 545 500
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 220 95 125
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 10 10
Cameroonian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 30 15 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 90 35 55
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 25 0 20
North African origins 225 115 105 200 115 80
Algerian 100 45 55 0 0 0
Berber 65 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 120 85 35
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 30 15 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 45 15 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 310 165 150
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 25 0
South African 0 0 0 175 75 95
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 15 15 10
Other African origins 60 25 35 325 180 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 40 15 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 285 160 125
Asian origins 295 115 185 5,020 2,430 2,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 765 440 330
Afghan 0 0 0 65 20 45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 115 70 45
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 20 20 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 280 165 115
Palestinian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Syrian 15 10 10 135 55 80
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 120 55 60
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 10 0
South Asian origins 10 10 0 1,635 855 780
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 70 40 30
Bengali 0 0 0 25 20 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 1,315 700 615
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 10 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 125 60 60
Punjabi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 55 20 35
Tamil 0 0 0 20 20 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 20 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 2,645 1,150 1,490
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 95 40 55
Chinese 75 20 55 1,280 580 700
Filipino 30 10 25 555 235 320
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Japanese 10 10 0 255 115 140
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 215 80 135
Laotian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Vietnamese 30 10 30 190 80 110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania origins 10 10 0 410 200 210
Australian 0 10 0 285 140 145
New Zealander 0 0 0 110 45 60
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 35 25 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 15 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 42,205 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 15,535 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 55,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 13,230 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 22,635 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 16,140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 8,010 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 9,350 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 9,195 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 20,495 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 57,510 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 56,325 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 19,535 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 16,705 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 7,885 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 5,595 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 53,870 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 33,165 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 23,285 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 6,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 10,060 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 12,570 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 10,635 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 5,825 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 56,375 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 41,420 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 13,350 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 41,035 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 56.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 16.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 1,063 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,177 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 299,065 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 339,461 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 15,410 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 16.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 52.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 949 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 960 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 115,245 55,500 59,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 19,665 10,080 9,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 33,265 16,265 17,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 62,315 29,155 33,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 9,275 6,890 2,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 3,990 2,440 1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 5,285 4,455 830
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 30,130 12,040 18,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 1,865 760 1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 21,045 9,460 11,585
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 14,400 5,970 8,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 1,475 630 850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 605 410 195
Master's degree 410 190 220 3,740 1,940 1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 825 515 310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 69,850 33,830 36,020
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 7,145 4,260 2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 18,635 9,735 8,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 44,070 19,840 24,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 5,695 4,250 1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 2,475 1,545 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 3,220 2,700 515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 21,850 8,720 13,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 1,020 390 630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 15,505 6,480 9,025
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 10,700 4,200 6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 1,085 405 675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 415 235 175
Master's degree 380 170 210 2,725 1,330 1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 580 305 275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 115,245 55,500 59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 52,930 26,345 26,585
Education 1,160 220 945 4,485 1,205 3,280
13. Education 1,165 220 945 4,485 1,205 3,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 1,860 830 1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 350 280 70
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 1,505 550 960
Humanities 390 165 220 3,165 1,415 1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 180 40 140
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 935 290 645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 520 200 320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 0 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 245 175 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 540 340 205
54. History 25 15 10 600 340 260
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 110 20 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 7,100 2,275 4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 275 85 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 515 225 290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 1,430 115 1,320
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 1,105 325 785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 240 65 175
42. Psychology 225 60 170 1,185 320 860
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 2,345 1,150 1,200
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 10,620 3,655 6,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 45 15 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 1,505 270 1,235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 9,080 3,370 5,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 2,340 1,185 1,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 1,285 545 740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 350 185 160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 525 375 150
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 165 65 100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 1,735 1,020 710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 1,250 800 455
25. Library science 35 0 25 150 10 135
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 295 185 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 25 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 12,885 12,195 690
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 290 190 95
14. Engineering 395 335 60 1,520 1,340 180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 2,945 2,735 210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 3,170 3,115 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 3,140 3,055 90
48. Precision production 545 520 20 1,825 1,760 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 1,735 1,100 635
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 690 460 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 1,050 640 405
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 11,450 1,840 9,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 1,040 465 575
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 10,185 1,205 8,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 225 165 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 4,925 2,440 2,495
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 2,360 520 1,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 1,765 1,180 590
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 770 710 60
Other 10 0 10 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 69,850 33,830 36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 25,785 13,990 11,790
Education 750 145 610 2,925 740 2,185
13. Education 755 140 610 2,925 740 2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 1,350 560 790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 250 185 65
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 1,100 375 725
Humanities 255 105 150 2,165 940 1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 135 30 110
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 595 190 410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 305 110 195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 180 135 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 405 255 155
54. History 20 10 10 440 220 220
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 80 10 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 5,360 1,590 3,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 235 75 160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 395 155 245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 1,065 95 965
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 890 205 680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 200 55 150
42. Psychology 170 30 135 815 175 640
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 1,770 835 930
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 7,510 2,540 4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 40 15 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 1,155 200 950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 6,310 2,325 3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 1,715 810 905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 985 420 560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 235 115 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 350 225 125
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 125 45 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 1,265 740 530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 960 620 345
25. Library science 35 0 30 100 15 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 170 95 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 8,525 8,010 510
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 225 145 80
14. Engineering 350 295 60 995 865 130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 1,925 1,785 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 2,150 2,110 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 2,125 2,050 75
48. Precision production 420 400 15 1,105 1,050 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 1,305 800 500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 485 310 170
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 820 490 330
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 8,310 1,300 7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 830 345 480
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 7,350 870 6,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 130 75 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 3,635 1,805 1,835
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,665 355 1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 1,365 895 470
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 600 550 50
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 115,245 55,500 59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 52,930 26,345 26,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 62,315 29,155 33,160
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 57,715 26,740 30,980
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 54,495 25,295 29,205
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 3,215 1,445 1,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 4,600 2,420 2,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 1,185 625 555
Philippines 30 0 25 170 60 110
India 0 0 0 335 190 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,035 630 400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 115 50 60
France 95 60 30 35 20 15
Other 180 85 95 1,730 840 890
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 69,850 33,830 36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 25,780 13,990 11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 44,070 19,840 24,230
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 41,525 18,595 22,930
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 39,310 17,565 21,750
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 2,215 1,030 1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 2,545 1,240 1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 720 385 340
Philippines 10 0 15 150 50 100
India 0 0 0 210 110 100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 345 180 165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 95 40 55
France 80 50 30 25 10 10
Other 155 75 80 990 460 530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 115,245 55,500 59,745
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 68,180 34,370 33,805
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 62,740 31,520 31,225
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 5,440 2,855 2,580
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 47,065 21,130 25,935
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 59.2 61.9 56.6
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 54.4 56.8 52.3
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 8.0 8.3 7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 115,245 55,500 59,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 43,835 19,450 24,385
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 71,415 36,055 35,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 35,560 19,475 16,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 35,850 16,585 19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 42.8 43.0 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 68,180 34,370 33,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 1,545 765 780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 66,640 33,610 33,030
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 58,385 28,545 29,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 8,250 5,060 3,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 68,180 34,370 33,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 1,540 760 780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 66,640 33,610 33,030
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 6,885 3,970 2,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 8,230 1,960 6,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 3,740 2,840 905
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 5,375 965 4,405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 8,810 2,870 5,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 1,825 790 1,035
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 17,005 7,110 9,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 10,495 9,935 560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 1,350 1,065 280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 2,925 2,105 820
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 68,180 34,375 33,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 1,540 765 775
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 66,640 33,610 33,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 1,275 835 435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 425 375 50
22 Utilities 90 80 10 780 660 120
23 Construction 910 735 175 5,740 5,230 515
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 5,045 3,685 1,360
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 2,070 1,550 520
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 8,770 4,060 4,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 2,535 1,815 715
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 1,150 590 555
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 1,685 620 1,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 990 465 525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 3,290 1,685 1,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 20 0 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 3,715 2,080 1,635
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 5,905 1,945 3,960
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 9,495 1,580 7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 1,715 845 875
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 5,110 2,040 3,065
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 3,090 1,500 1,590
91 Public administration 660 360 300 3,835 2,025 1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 62,740 31,520 31,225
Worked at home 590 225 360 5,115 2,515 2,600
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 140 60 75
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 7,845 5,805 2,035
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 49,635 23,130 26,505
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 49,635 23,130 26,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 26,705 11,505 15,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 14,685 6,690 8,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 8,100 4,845 3,255
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 150 95 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 57,480 28,940 28,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 46,495 23,720 22,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 3,815 1,750 2,070
Public transit 85 45 45 2,050 840 1,210
Walked 1,115 455 655 3,745 1,730 2,015
Bicycle 110 90 15 820 590 230
Other method 530 370 155 560 310 245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 57,485 28,940 28,545
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 21,195 9,845 11,360
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 19,645 9,165 10,480
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 8,255 4,245 4,010
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 3,690 2,210 1,480
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 4,695 3,480 1,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 57,480 28,935 28,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 3,730 2,725 1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 9,975 6,255 3,725
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 14,675 7,265 7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 14,095 5,455 8,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 5,695 2,255 3,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 9,315 4,980 4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 73,565 37,040 36,525
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 73,300 36,955 36,340
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 73,200 36,895 36,300
English 465 265 200 72,945 36,825 36,115
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 250 65 190
Non-official languages 0 0 0 95 55 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 85 50 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 30 20 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 0 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 265 85 180
English and French 670 370 300 175 60 115
English and non-official language 15 0 15 80 20 65
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 73,565 37,045 36,525
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 72,060 36,455 35,610
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 230 70 160
French 295 155 135 765 300 465
Non-official language 70 30 40 495 215 280
Aboriginal 45 25 25 85 10 75
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 415 200 205
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 133,810 64,940 68,870
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 115,640 56,090 59,555
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 18,170 8,850 9,315
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 9,585 4,655 4,930
Migrants 1,090 560 525 8,580 4,195 4,385
Internal migrants 990 510 480 7,995 3,925 4,075
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 7,475 3,640 3,830
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 525 280 240
External migrants 100 50 50 585 270 315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 128,430 62,270 66,155
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 80,960 39,405 41,550
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 47,475 22,870 24,610
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 22,870 11,125 11,745
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 24,605 11,740 12,865
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 22,965 10,890 12,070
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 21,485 10,175 11,315
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 1,480 720 760
External migrants 235 125 115 1,645 850 795

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Peterborough, CTY [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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