Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kawartha Lakes, Census division [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Kawartha Lakes, CDR Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kawartha Lakes, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	75,423	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	73,219r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	38,444	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	31,106	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	24.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	3,084.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	75,425	37,285	38,140
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	9,900	5,065	4,835
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	3,095	1,585	1,505
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	3,350	1,735	1,615
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	3,455	1,740	1,715
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	46,460	23,160	23,295
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	3,950	2,040	1,905
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	3,930	2,060	1,870
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	3,430	1,810	1,625
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	3,655	1,835	1,825
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	3,460	1,695	1,770
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	3,665	1,820	1,845
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	4,490	2,180	2,305
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	6,205	3,060	3,145
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	6,870	3,425	3,445
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	6,805	3,235	3,570
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	19,060	9,060	10,005
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	6,380	3,185	3,195
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	4,750	2,375	2,375
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	3,155	1,515	1,645
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	2,370	1,085	1,280
85 years and over	530	185	350	2,410	895	1,515
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,500	615	880
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	690	215	480
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	190	60	130
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	13.1	13.6	12.7
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	61.6	62.1	61.1
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	25.3	24.3	26.2
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.2	2.4	4.0
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	46.7	45.8	47.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	51.2	50.3	51.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	31,105	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	25,990	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	685	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	4,190	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	535	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	640	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	2,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	31,110	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	7,685	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	13,330	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	4,420	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	3,630	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	2,040	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	73,375	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	65,520	32,220	33,305
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	41,180	20,670	20,515
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	34,340	17,250	17,090
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	6,840	3,420	3,425
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	24,340	11,550	12,790
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	13,470	7,560	5,905
Separated	320	150	170	2,080	1,035	1,045
Divorced	1,715	745	970	3,940	1,830	2,115
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	4,855	1,125	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	23,235	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	14,195	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	4,290	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	3,355	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	23,240	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	20,130	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	16,710	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	3,420	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	3,110	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	2,360	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	20,130	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	12,185	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	7,950	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	3,485	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	3,135	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	3,110	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	2,015	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	11,210	5,245	5,965
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	31,105	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	21,925	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	11,620	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	10,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	645	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	8,535	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	7,685	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	850	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	74,240	36,600	37,645
English only	285	135	145	70,770	35,155	35,615
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	10	5	5
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	3,330	1,385	1,950
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	130	55	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	74,240	36,595	37,645
English	1,100	535	565	73,370	36,190	37,175
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	715	345	370
English and French	135	65	70	40	10	25
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	125	50	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	730	350	385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	74,240	36,595	37,640
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	73,875	36,430	37,445
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	70,575	34,825	35,745
English	880	435	445	69,760	34,450	35,305
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	820	380	440
Non-official languages	715	355	360	3,300	1,605	1,700
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	5	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	0	5
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	3,295	1,600	1,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	85	40	40
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	85	40	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	30	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	60	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	55	10	40
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	2,670	1,320	1,345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	535	245	285
Baltic languages	0	5	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	510	235	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	5	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	5	5	35	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	50	30	20	195	95	100
Russian	5	5	5	80	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	75	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	1,435	705	725
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dutch	10	5	5	440	220	220
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	20	10	10	895	440	455
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	80	50	30
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	150	75	70
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	110	55	55
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	40	20	15
Hindi	0	5	0	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	455	235	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	195	120	75
Portuguese	0	0	5	135	60	70
Romanian	15	5	5	30	15	20
Spanish	60	35	30	100	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	75	30	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	140	65	75
Chinese languages	10	5	10	135	65	75
Cantonese	10	0	5	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	180	80	105
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	365	170	195
English and French	190	95	90	120	55	70
English and non-official language	20	10	10	220	100	115
French and non-official language	65	30	30	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	74,240	36,595	37,640
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	73,700	36,350	37,345
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	72,755	35,890	36,870
English	765	375	390	72,580	35,800	36,785
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	175	90	85
Non-official languages	185	85	100	940	465	475
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	5	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	940	465	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	25	10	15
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	20	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	20	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	665	330	335
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	135	70	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	135	70	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	60	35	25
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	350	185	170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	320	165	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	80	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	80	30	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	5	10
Romanian	10	10	5	15	10	5
Spanish	25	15	10	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	95	50	45
Chinese languages	5	0	5	90	50	45
Cantonese	5	0	0	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	540	245	300
English and French	210	120	90	55	25	30
English and non-official language	45	20	25	475	210	265
French and non-official language	135	70	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	74,245	36,600	37,645
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	72,320	35,710	36,610
English	1,800	955	845	470	235	235
French	375	190	190	465	185	280
Non-official language	315	155	165	960	455	505
Aboriginal	115	50	70	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	950	445	500
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	5	0	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	63,510	31,175	32,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	61,370	30,190	31,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	32,302	39,649	26,592
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	61,410	30,195	31,220
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	29,448	35,570	24,685
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	54,640	27,385	27,250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	28,820	36,382	22,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	46,675	21,695	24,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	8,574	8,612	8,551
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	41,960	22,160	19,800
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	28,318	32,283	25,157
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	63,510	31,175	32,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	61,425	30,210	31,210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	41,487	49,132	34,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	61,470	30,220	31,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	34,998	40,720	29,466
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	54,590	27,435	27,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	38,859	46,893	30,740
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	46,535	21,730	24,805
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	9,175	9,097	9,243
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	41,960	22,135	19,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	37,242	42,167	31,744
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	63,505	31,175	32,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	18,825	10,630	8,200
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	48,763	54,444	42,793
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	56,177	61,988	48,643
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	83.2	86.6	78.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	61.6	63.5	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	16.8	13.4	21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	63,510	31,175	32,335
Without total income	600	220	380	2,140	985	1,155
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	61,365	30,190	31,180
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.6	96.8	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	8,120	3,410	4,710
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	11,505	4,495	7,015
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	9,250	3,755	5,500
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	7,780	3,585	4,200
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	6,840	3,650	3,190
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	4,940	2,825	2,115
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	3,505	2,170	1,335
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	2,500	1,610	890
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	1,905	1,255	655
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	1,520	945	580
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	3,505	2,495	1,005
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	2,550	1,780	770
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	950	715	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	63,505	31,175	32,335
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	2,095	985	1,110
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	61,415	30,190	31,215
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.7	96.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	8,525	3,475	5,045
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	11,980	4,690	7,295
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	10,740	4,475	6,270
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	9,425	4,675	4,750
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	7,115	3,950	3,160
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	4,770	2,925	1,845
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	3,135	2,105	1,025
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	2,255	1,430	825
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	3,470	2,465	1,005
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	1,240	815	425
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	755	545	210
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	1,480	1,105	375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	63,510	31,175	32,335
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	21,545	9,015	12,530
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	41,960	22,160	19,800
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	66.1	71.1	61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	8,165	4,615	3,550
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	3,515	1,605	1,910
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	5,480	2,370	3,110
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	4,555	2,030	2,520
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	4,580	1,990	2,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	3,825	1,910	1,915
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	2,840	1,650	1,190
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	2,120	1,310	810
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	1,675	1,100	575
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	5,200	3,575	1,625
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	1,380	925	460
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,275	755	520
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	2,540	1,890	650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	31,105	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	67,187	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	59,733	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	7,685	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	32,175	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	29,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	23,425	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	80,545	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	71,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	31,105	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	81,923	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	69,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	7,695	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	41,224	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	35,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	23,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	95,293	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	80,368	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	31,105	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,055	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,490	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,410	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	2,665	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	2,465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,045	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	1,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	8,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	3,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	2,050	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	2,110	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	31,105	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	380	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	850	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	1,550	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,745	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,615	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	3,155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	2,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	2,550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	1,665	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	6,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	2,890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	1,580	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	1,730	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	22,820	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	80,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	70,801	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	11,350	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	71,554	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	63,792	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	8,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	107,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	92,873	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	2,775	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	49,591	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	46,513	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	22,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	95,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	80,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	11,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	86,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	72,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	8,085	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	118,736	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	100,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	2,765	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	58,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	51,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	9,795	4,655	5,140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	29,548	32,425	27,706
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	27,371	29,280	25,902
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	9,800	4,785	5,020
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	38,601	40,766	36,537
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	33,006	34,162	31,905
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	73,375	36,220	37,150
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	37,650	18,065	19,580
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	6,270	3,120	3,150
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	7,445	3,325	4,130
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	8,020	3,825	4,190
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	7,810	3,795	4,015
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	8,105	4,005	4,100
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	35,725	18,155	17,570
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	8,070	4,085	3,985
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	7,975	4,005	3,970
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	7,635	3,885	3,750
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	6,930	3,545	3,385
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	5,115	2,640	2,475
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	73,375	36,220	37,155
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	12,130	6,240	5,895
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	3,775	1,935	1,835
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	43,315	21,300	22,020
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	17,925	8,685	9,240
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	9,630	4,550	5,075
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	2,005	1,050	955
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	650	335	315
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	5,710	2,745	2,970
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,910	765	1,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	13.1	12.6	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	16.5	16.8	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	17.2	17.3	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	13.2	12.9	13.5
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	10.7	8.8	12.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	3,480	1,810	1,670
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	595	320	280
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	200	105	95
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	2,650	1,375	1,280
65 years and over	75	30	50	230	115	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	4.7	5.0	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	4.9	5.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	5.3	5.4	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	6.1	6.5	5.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.3	1.3	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	73,375	36,220	37,150
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	73,245	36,170	37,080
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	73,240	36,170	37,070
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	3,300	1,370	1,930
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	4,175	1,925	2,245
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	15	0	10
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	4,165	1,920	2,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	150	70	80
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	150	75	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	90	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	90	50	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	90	55	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	90	15	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	80	0	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	55	25	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	3,150	1,490	1,660
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	545	240	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	530	230	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	45	10	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	70	45	25	215	110	110
Russian	10	10	0	90	40	50
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	25	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	75	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	40	15	30	1,675	815	860
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	35	25	15
Dutch	10	0	10	450	205	245
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	30	10	20	1,150	565	585
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	40	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	100	65	40
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	145	75	75
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	105	45	60
Bengali	0	10	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	10	0	0	45	30	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	710	325	385
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	230	145	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	185	75	105
Romanian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Spanish	535	235	300	300	100	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	15	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	115	35	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	70	25	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	225	105	120
Chinese languages	25	10	20	230	105	120
Cantonese	15	0	15	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	10	10	10	120	50	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	250	110	140
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	75	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	73,375	36,220	37,155
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	72,275	35,690	36,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	12,120	6,230	5,890
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	60,150	29,460	30,690
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	1,100	535	570
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	73,375	36,225	37,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	67,500	33,495	34,005
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	5,785	2,675	3,110
Before 1981	200	115	80	4,210	1,955	2,260
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	545	250	300
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	350	170	175
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	485	200	290
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	290	135	150
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	200	60	135
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	190	105	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	95	50	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	5,780	2,675	3,105
Under 5 years	135	55	80	745	365	380
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	1,510	695	810
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,540	680	860
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	1,810	850	955
45 years and over	10	10	0	180	80	105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	5,780	2,675	3,110
Americas	80	45	40	600	250	345
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	55	40	20
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mexico	10	0	0	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	335	125	210
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	105	40	65
Europe	245	150	95	4,310	2,070	2,245
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	40	15	15
France	105	50	55	40	15	25
Germany	35	25	10	535	265	270
Greece	20	10	10	35	20	15
Hungary	0	0	0	85	35	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	35	40
Italy	20	20	0	140	100	40
Netherlands	0	0	0	380	195	190
Poland	0	0	0	140	70	70
Portugal	0	0	0	105	45	60
Romania	20	15	10	25	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	2,225	1,010	1,215
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	420	210	210
Africa	295	150	145	120	45	75
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	15	35
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	40	15	25
Asia	90	20	70	715	305	410
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	115	55	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	25
India	0	0	0	100	55	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	25	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	55	25	30
Lebanon	15	10	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Philippines	30	0	25	80	10	70
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	50	20	30
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	65	40	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	75	30	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	10	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	190	105	90
Americas	10	0	10	10	15	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	50	30	20
France	30	20	10	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	10	10
Africa	150	60	90	10	10	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	120	50	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	20	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	15	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	73,375	36,225	37,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	6,035	2,810	3,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	10,730	5,280	5,450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	56,610	28,130	28,480
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	1,610	740	875
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	785	395	390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	395	250	145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	390	145	245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	590	215	375
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	225	120	110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	73,375	36,220	37,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	1,995	920	1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	1,885	865	1,020
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	1,115	480	630
Métis	480	300	185	735	360	380
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	65	40	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	71,380	35,300	36,080
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	73,375	36,220	37,155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	510	235	270
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	72,865	35,985	36,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	73,375	36,220	37,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	295	105	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	275	100	175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	215	65	150
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	60	40	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	2,785	1,345	1,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	2,715	1,315	1,400
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	1,920	930	985
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	760	360	400
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	35	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	75	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	70	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	70,295	34,770	35,525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	73,375	36,225	37,155
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	1,530	770	760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	340	170	170
Chinese	50	10	40	245	125	125
Black	330	145	190	280	145	135
Filipino	30	0	20	185	75	115
Latin American	60	30	30	40	20	25
Arab	120	70	50	80	35	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	130	80	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	35	20	10
Korean	15	10	10	70	40	35
Japanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	40	25	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	35	25	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	71,845	35,450	36,395
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	73,375	36,225	37,155
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	3,080	1,450	1,630
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	2,215	1,025	1,190
Inuit	35	15	20	40	20	15
Métis	405	245	165	910	435	480
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	28,835	14,420	14,420
Acadian	90	30	55	90	50	40
American	135	70	65	750	340	405
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	28,225	14,085	14,135
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	160	100	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	57,350	28,075	29,275
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	47,880	23,225	24,650
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	505	250	250	30,820	14,615	16,200
Irish	1,455	715	740	19,740	9,205	10,540
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	19,240	9,415	9,820
Welsh	10	0	0	1,880	870	1,005
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	2,565	1,210	1,355
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	6,950	3,270	3,690
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	6,950	3,265	3,690
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	11,355	5,505	5,850
Austrian	70	35	35	510	235	275
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	165	90	75
Dutch	155	85	75	4,405	2,125	2,285
Flemish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	480	225	255	6,745	3,300	3,450
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	375	160	220
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	1,620	765	855
Danish	0	0	0	380	195	185
Finnish	15	0	10	250	100	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	45	45
Norwegian	0	0	0	380	170	215
Swedish	20	15	0	480	230	245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	105	45	60
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	4,385	2,290	2,095
Bulgarian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	105	50	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	60	40	20
Estonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hungarian	35	15	20	705	355	350
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Lithuanian	10	10	0	95	55	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	1,620	825	800
Romanian	20	15	0	145	60	90
Russian	25	20	10	370	215	155
Slovak	10	0	0	150	70	80
Ukrainian	80	50	35	1,515	835	680
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	20	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	3,655	1,870	1,785
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	100	60	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	20	10	10	295	175	125
Italian	270	155	115	1,950	1,015	940
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Maltese	0	0	0	235	130	100
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	520	250	275
Serbian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Spanish	100	55	45	305	110	195
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	90	35	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	260	105	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	95	45	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	155	60	100
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	355	200	160
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	205	105	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	45	25	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	295	135	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chilean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	80	50	35
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	20	10	10	50	40	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	10	0	10
African origins	515	260	255	285	130	155
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	35	30	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	10	10	0
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	120	30	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	90	25	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	120	60	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	120	60	55
Asian origins	295	115	185	1,490	755	735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	290	160	130
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	50	35	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	35	15	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	60	40	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	65	20	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	10	10	0	380	175	200
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	280	130	145
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	830	420	410
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	345	180	165
Filipino	30	10	25	200	80	115
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	10	10	0	80	40	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	70	35	35
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	90	55	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	60	35	30
Australian	0	10	0	30	25	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	31,105	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	25,780	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	5,325	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	31,105	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	790	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	30,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	31,105	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	2,235	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	7,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	13,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	8,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	31,110	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	4,505	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	4,575	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,455	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,365	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	11,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	31,105	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	30,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	31,105	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	30,325	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	31,105	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	8,830	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	8,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	5,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	3,440	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	1,755	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	1,685	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	31,105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	29,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	31,105	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	17,275	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	13,360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	31,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	415	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	2,760	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	3,505	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	5,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	7,580	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	6,490	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	3,420	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	30,055	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	22,950	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	7,110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	6,275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	24,810	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	17.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,017	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,150	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	299,811	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	347,722	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	5,315	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	18.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	51.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	933	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	937	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	63,510	31,175	32,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	13,095	6,955	6,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	20,340	9,600	10,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	30,070	14,620	15,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	6,205	4,730	1,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	2,530	1,635	895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	3,680	3,090	585
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	16,195	6,750	9,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,180	535	645
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	6,495	2,610	3,885
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	4,665	1,775	2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	600	240	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	165	100	65
Master's degree	410	190	220	940	435	505
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	110	55	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	37,845	18,470	19,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	4,770	2,785	1,985
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	12,275	6,020	6,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	20,805	9,670	11,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	3,870	2,980	890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,580	1,020	555
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	2,290	1,955	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	11,835	4,810	7,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	595	265	325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	4,510	1,610	2,895
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	3,340	1,175	2,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	390	120	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	95	55	45
Master's degree	380	170	210	615	235	380
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	60	30	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	63,510	31,175	32,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	33,440	16,555	16,880
Education	1,160	220	945	1,920	495	1,425
13. Education	1,165	220	945	1,920	495	1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	915	455	460
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	260	210	45
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	660	245	415
Humanities	390	165	220	1,050	390	660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	75	30	45
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	290	50	240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	255	95	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	60	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	165	90	75
54. History	25	15	10	165	75	85
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	2,815	655	2,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	50	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	185	45	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	745	55	695
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	580	100	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	55	0	55
42. Psychology	225	60	170	480	85	390
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	720	370	345
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	5,065	1,675	3,395
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	610	105	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	4,455	1,570	2,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	735	365	365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	325	130	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	155	70	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	170	125	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	80	45	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	640	370	270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	465	280	190
25. Library science	35	0	25	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	115	80	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	7,540	7,250	290
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	110	80	30
14. Engineering	395	335	60	450	415	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,535	1,400	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	2,060	2,030	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	2,400	2,365	35
48. Precision production	545	520	20	980	955	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,160	830	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	650	455	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	505	380	130
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	5,435	690	4,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	515	260	260
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	4,890	420	4,465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	30	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,795	1,430	1,360
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,200	230	975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	25	20	10
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	1,140	785	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	420	400	25
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	37,845	18,470	19,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	17,040	8,800	8,240
Education	750	145	610	1,105	295	805
13. Education	755	140	610	1,105	295	810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	640	265	370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	155	115	35
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	485	150	335
Humanities	255	105	150	635	235	400
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	30	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	185	25	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	180	80	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	85	50	35
54. History	20	10	10	105	50	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	2,070	455	1,615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	150	25	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	545	20	525
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	455	70	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	50	0	50
42. Psychology	170	30	135	325	55	270
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	520	275	245
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	3,385	960	2,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	495	70	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	2,895	890	2,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	495	220	275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	230	85	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	105	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	100	60	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	60	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	455	260	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	375	220	155
25. Library science	35	0	30	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	55	30	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	5,115	4,905	215
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	80	60	20
14. Engineering	350	295	60	260	225	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,060	970	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,440	1,415	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,660	1,625	30
48. Precision production	420	400	15	625	605	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	880	615	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	485	315	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	395	295	95
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	4,015	460	3,555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	380	170	210
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	3,620	285	3,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	2,000	995	1,010
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	805	145	660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	865	535	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	320	305	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	63,510	31,175	32,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	33,435	16,555	16,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	30,070	14,620	15,450
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	28,180	13,605	14,570
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	27,005	12,995	14,005
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	1,175	610	565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	1,895	1,015	880
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	310	160	150
Philippines	30	0	25	50	0	55
India	0	0	0	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	665	390	270
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	10	25
France	95	60	30	25	10	10
Other	180	85	95	750	410	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	37,845	18,465	19,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	17,040	8,800	8,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	20,805	9,665	11,140
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	19,890	9,205	10,680
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	19,140	8,825	10,315
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	750	380	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	920	455	455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	210	95	105
Philippines	10	0	15	45	0	45
India	0	0	0	45	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	205	125	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	10	25
France	80	50	30	10	10	10
Other	155	75	80	375	200	170
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	63,510	31,175	32,335
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	36,160	18,735	17,430
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	33,365	17,150	16,215
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	2,795	1,585	1,210
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	27,345	12,435	14,910
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	56.9	60.1	53.9
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	52.5	55.0	50.1
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	7.7	8.5	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	63,510	31,175	32,330
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	25,750	11,635	14,115
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	37,760	19,535	18,220
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	19,470	11,025	8,445
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	18,290	8,515	9,775
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.0	43.3	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	36,160	18,740	17,425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	705	385	320
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	35,465	18,355	17,105
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	30,295	15,070	15,225
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	5,165	3,285	1,880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	36,160	18,740	17,425
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	700	385	320
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	35,460	18,350	17,110
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	3,800	2,350	1,445
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	4,495	900	3,600
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	1,245	940	305
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	2,635	275	2,365
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	3,895	1,190	2,705
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	605	215	390
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	8,280	3,170	5,110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	7,780	7,295	490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	1,115	895	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	1,610	1,135	475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	36,165	18,735	17,425
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	705	385	320
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	35,460	18,355	17,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	1,335	915	425
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	245	210	35
22 Utilities	90	80	10	500	425	75
23 Construction	910	735	175	4,145	3,705	440
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	2,865	2,105	765
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,085	815	265
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	4,570	2,155	2,410
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	1,565	1,110	455
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	470	245	230
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,020	280	735
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	590	275	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	1,625	710	915
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	35	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	1,720	1,010	715
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	2,255	655	1,605
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	4,505	520	3,990
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	905	455	450
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	1,985	655	1,325
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	1,740	870	865
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,295	1,215	1,075
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	33,365	17,150	16,215
Worked at home	590	225	360	3,170	1,635	1,535
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	105	65	40
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	5,045	3,825	1,220
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	25,045	11,630	13,415
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	25,045	11,630	13,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	13,710	5,445	8,265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	11,260	6,130	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	75	50	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	30,095	15,455	14,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	26,305	13,665	12,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	1,785	895	895
Public transit	85	45	45	295	80	220
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,325	620	710
Bicycle	110	90	15	150	80	65
Other method	530	370	155	225	110	120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	30,090	15,455	14,640
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	8,405	3,620	4,785
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	8,320	3,685	4,630
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	5,150	2,610	2,545
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	2,965	1,680	1,285
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	5,255	3,865	1,390
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	30,090	15,450	14,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	2,970	2,085	885
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	5,705	3,605	2,095
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	7,585	3,675	3,910
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	5,955	2,110	3,850
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	2,550	910	1,635
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	5,330	3,070	2,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	39,015	20,180	18,835
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	38,900	20,110	18,795
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	38,815	20,070	18,745
English	465	265	200	38,755	20,070	18,690
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	60	0	55
Non-official languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	85	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	50	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	120	75	45
English and French	670	370	300	45	30	15
English and non-official language	15	0	15	75	45	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	39,020	20,180	18,840
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	38,495	19,980	18,515
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	110	25	85
French	295	155	135	275	105	170
Non-official language	70	30	40	140	70	70
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	145	75	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	72,715	35,845	36,860
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	65,345	32,250	33,095
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	7,365	3,600	3,770
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	3,400	1,700	1,705
Migrants	1,090	560	525	3,965	1,900	2,065
Internal migrants	990	510	480	3,795	1,830	1,960
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	3,545	1,705	1,840
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	245	125	120
External migrants	100	50	50	170	75	105
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	70,335	34,610	35,725
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	48,675	24,155	24,515
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	21,660	10,450	11,210
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	9,855	4,720	5,135
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	11,800	5,735	6,070
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	11,455	5,560	5,895
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	10,910	5,275	5,635
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	545	280	260
External migrants	235	125	115	350	175	170