Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Caledon, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Caledon, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Caledon, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 66,502 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 59,460 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 22,021 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 21,256 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 96.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 688.16 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 66,505 33,235 33,265
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 12,355 6,390 5,965
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 3,335 1,675 1,655
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 4,095 2,130 1,965
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 4,925 2,585 2,345
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 45,375 22,635 22,745
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 5,125 2,695 2,435
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 4,210 2,200 2,010
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 3,170 1,665 1,505
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 3,450 1,655 1,795
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 4,070 1,920 2,150
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 4,705 2,265 2,445
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 5,830 2,800 3,030
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 6,220 3,110 3,115
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 4,900 2,490 2,410
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 3,695 1,835 1,855
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 8,765 4,215 4,555
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 3,135 1,525 1,615
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 2,305 1,105 1,195
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 1,610 815 790
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 995 465 525
85 years and over 530 185 350 730 295 435
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 505 225 285
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 175 50 120
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 50 15 30
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 18.6 19.2 17.9
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 68.2 68.1 68.4
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 13.2 12.7 13.7
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 1.1 0.9 1.3
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 39.1 38.6 39.7
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 41.0 40.2 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 21,255 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 17,730 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 115 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 340 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 395 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 21,255 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 6,180 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 3,980 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 5,305 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 66,215 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 54,145 26,845 27,300
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 34,775 17,390 17,385
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 31,790 15,900 15,885
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 2,985 1,490 1,495
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 19,375 9,455 9,915
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 13,965 7,650 6,310
Separated 320 150 170 1,160 480 680
Divorced 1,715 745 970 2,110 860 1,255
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 2,140 465 1,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 19,460 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 7,450 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 19,460 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 17,170 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 15,680 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 580 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 17,170 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 6,210 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 10,960 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 5,385 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 750 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 290 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 5,040 2,290 2,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 21,255 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 17,360 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 12,025 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 335 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 66,280 33,130 33,145
English only 285 135 145 60,970 31,045 29,925
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 10 5 5
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 4,265 1,705 2,560
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 1,035 380 655
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 66,275 33,130 33,150
English 1,100 535 565 64,485 32,415 32,070
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 565 255 310
English and French 135 65 70 210 90 120
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 1,015 365 645
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 665 300 365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.0 0.9 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 66,275 33,130 33,150
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 64,590 32,315 32,280
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 48,140 24,250 23,890
English 880 435 445 47,545 23,975 23,570
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 595 280 320
Non-official languages 715 355 360 16,455 8,065 8,390
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 0 0 0
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 0 0 0
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 16,455 8,065 8,390
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 380 205 175
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 365 205 160
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 110 65 45 205 110 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 45 30 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 110 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 40 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 265 85 185
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 230 70 155
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 15 5 10 15 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 205 100 105
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 160 80 75
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 14,590 7,210 7,385
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 2,115 1,005 1,105
Baltic languages 0 5 0 30 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slavic languages 65 45 30 2,080 1,000 1,085
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Croatian 0 5 0 315 160 155
Czech 0 5 5 65 30 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 70 25 45
Polish 50 30 20 895 415 475
Russian 5 5 5 215 90 120
Serbian 0 0 0 90 55 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 5 0 45 20 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 105 60 50
Ukrainian 5 0 5 220 115 110
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 805 385 425
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dutch 10 5 5 180 85 90
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 20 10 10 570 270 300
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 215 100 115
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 4,420 2,205 2,215
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 4,265 2,125 2,140
Bengali 5 5 0 25 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 5 185 100 90
Hindi 0 5 0 285 135 150
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,510 1,745 1,765
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 180 95 85
Iranian languages 5 0 0 155 85 70
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 135 70 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 6,985 3,485 3,505
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 4,755 2,400 2,360
Portuguese 0 0 5 1,110 565 545
Romanian 15 5 5 180 75 95
Spanish 60 35 30 945 440 505
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 75 40 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 110 60 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 50 30 25
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 15 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 420 180 240
Chinese languages 10 5 10 420 180 235
Cantonese 10 0 5 140 60 80
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 250 105 140
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 10 10 5
Lao 5 5 0 10 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 20 15 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 220 95 125
Estonian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Finnish 0 0 0 20 5 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 180 80 100
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 285 145 140 1,685 815 865
English and French 190 95 90 120 65 60
English and non-official language 20 10 10 1,520 740 775
French and non-official language 65 30 30 25 5 20
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 20 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 66,275 33,130 33,150
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 62,990 31,530 31,455
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 56,940 28,610 28,330
English 765 375 390 56,800 28,545 28,255
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 140 70 75
Non-official languages 185 85 100 6,050 2,920 3,130
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 6,050 2,920 3,130
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 100 45 55
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 95 45 50
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 50 25 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 55 25 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 70 25 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 85 40 45
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 5,300 2,590 2,715
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 765 385 380
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 760 380 375
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Polish 10 5 5 340 165 170
Russian 0 0 0 140 70 70
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 65 30 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 5 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 40 20 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 40 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 2,690 1,320 1,370
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,620 1,280 1,335
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 90 50 45
Hindi 0 0 0 110 55 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,280 1,115 1,170
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Urdu 0 0 0 100 50 50
Iranian languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 1,725 825 905
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 1,110 525 585
Portuguese 0 0 0 235 115 120
Romanian 10 10 5 60 30 25
Spanish 25 15 10 325 155 165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 25 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 35 10 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 240 100 140
Chinese languages 5 0 5 235 100 135
Cantonese 5 0 0 60 25 40
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 170 75 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 60 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 415 220 195 3,290 1,595 1,690
English and French 210 120 90 90 40 55
English and non-official language 45 20 25 3,150 1,540 1,610
French and non-official language 135 70 65 0 5 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 45 20 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 66,275 33,130 33,150
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 56,780 28,605 28,175
English 1,800 955 845 2,680 1,340 1,345
French 375 190 190 510 215 300
Non-official language 315 155 165 6,175 2,920 3,255
Aboriginal 115 50 70 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 6,175 2,915 3,255
English and French 10 5 5 15 10 5
English and non-official language 45 25 15 50 25 20
French and non-official language 10 5 5 70 25 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 53,870 26,715 27,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 51,270 25,415 25,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 41,476 50,165 34,673
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 51,290 25,420 25,865
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 36,733 43,403 31,211
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 47,930 24,130 23,800
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 40,237 49,519 32,835
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 34,035 14,885 19,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 2,694 1,029 3,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 41,345 21,360 19,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 41,619 50,374 35,338
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 53,870 26,720 27,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 51,210 25,395 25,820
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 57,076 68,630 45,711
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 51,230 25,395 25,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 45,243 52,658 37,954
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 47,970 24,035 23,940
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 56,284 68,665 43,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 34,100 15,035 19,060
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 6,548 6,171 6,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 41,345 21,295 20,055
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 55,879 66,548 44,552
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 53,870 26,720 27,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 21,780 12,405 9,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 63,216 69,783 55,779
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 76,781 85,332 65,464
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 92.5 94.8 89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 78.0 80.6 74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 7.5 5.2 10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 53,875 26,720 27,155
Without total income 600 220 380 2,600 1,300 1,300
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 51,270 25,415 25,855
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 95.2 95.1 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 7,150 3,040 4,110
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 7,175 2,845 4,325
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 5,680 2,505 3,180
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 4,905 2,195 2,710
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 4,615 2,085 2,535
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 4,195 2,015 2,185
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 3,575 1,860 1,715
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 2,990 1,745 1,250
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 2,365 1,410 950
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 2,190 1,265 925
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 6,430 4,450 1,980
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 4,115 2,750 1,360
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 2,315 1,700 615
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 53,870 26,715 27,155
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 2,585 1,300 1,285
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 51,290 25,420 25,870
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 95.2 95.2 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 7,370 3,105 4,270
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 7,545 3,010 4,540
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 6,625 2,920 3,710
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 6,035 2,730 3,305
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 5,790 2,780 3,005
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 4,780 2,520 2,260
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 3,730 2,230 1,500
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 3,070 1,845 1,225
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 6,340 4,290 2,050
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 2,020 1,205 820
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 1,185 800 390
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 3,135 2,290 845
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 53,875 26,720 27,150
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 12,525 5,365 7,165
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 41,345 21,355 19,990
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 76.7 79.9 73.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 4,760 2,300 2,460
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 3,045 1,295 1,745
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 4,845 2,200 2,645
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 3,785 1,690 2,095
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 3,595 1,570 2,020
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 3,470 1,535 1,935
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 3,280 1,595 1,695
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 2,830 1,490 1,340
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 2,435 1,470 970
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 9,295 6,210 3,085
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 2,055 1,275 775
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 2,015 1,135 885
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 5,225 3,800 1,430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 21,255 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 113,651 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 96,009 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 48,166 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 18,695 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 122,610 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 103,313 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 21,255 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 137,519 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 109,042 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 61,950 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 49,011 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 18,710 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 147,788 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 117,201 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 21,260 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 140 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 100 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 160 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 250 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 375 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 340 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 480 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 485 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 515 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 12,330 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 21,255 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 185 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 105 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 160 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 265 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 420 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 375 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 475 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 545 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 625 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 640 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 10,015 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 3,425 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 18,545 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 121,673 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 102,554 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 100,324 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 84,992 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 10,950 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 140,604 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 117,529 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 75,703 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 66,560 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 18,520 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 146,933 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 116,411 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 133,540 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 104,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 162,607 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 128,917 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 92,892 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 76,732 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 3,545 1,750 1,790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 43,568 49,152 38,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 38,464 42,048 34,512
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 3,545 1,725 1,820
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 56,948 59,473 54,559
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 45,658 47,547 43,871
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 66,220 33,105 33,115
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 20,225 9,920 10,305
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 2,515 1,260 1,255
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 3,140 1,445 1,695
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 3,995 1,940 2,060
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 4,625 2,325 2,295
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 5,950 2,950 3,000
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 45,995 23,185 22,805
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 6,740 3,315 3,425
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 7,815 3,885 3,935
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 9,105 4,595 4,510
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 11,085 5,580 5,505
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 11,245 5,820 5,425
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 66,220 33,105 33,115
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 15,495 8,050 7,445
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 4,045 2,065 1,980
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 42,120 20,900 21,215
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 8,605 4,155 4,455
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 3,770 1,810 1,960
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 1,055 555 500
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 255 130 120
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 2,170 1,030 1,145
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 540 225 315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 5.7 5.5 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 6.8 6.9 6.7
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 6.3 6.3 6.1
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 5.2 4.9 5.4
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 6.3 5.4 7.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 1,750 900 850
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 470 245 220
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 110 65 45
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 1,160 595 565
65 years and over 75 30 50 125 55 70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 2.6 2.7 2.6
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.0 3.0 3.0
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 2.7 3.1 2.3
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 2.8 2.8 2.7
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 1.5 1.3 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 66,220 33,105 33,115
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 65,185 32,730 32,455
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 65,165 32,725 32,440
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 4,265 1,700 2,565
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 21,430 10,320 11,115
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 0 0 0
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 0 0 0
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 21,430 10,320 11,115
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 475 265 205
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 475 270 205
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 170 110 60 250 140 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 30 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 15 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 65 40 30
Maltese 0 0 0 115 65 55
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 155 55 95
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 155 55 100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 300 95 210
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 275 75 195
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 10 50 25 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 20 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 250 130 120
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 220 120 100
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 19,345 9,335 10,015
Albanian 0 0 0 60 45 10
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 2,295 1,055 1,240
Baltic languages 0 0 0 50 15 30
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slavic languages 80 50 30 2,250 1,040 1,210
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Croatian 0 0 0 465 180 285
Czech 0 0 0 30 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 170 80 85
Polish 70 45 25 935 420 515
Russian 10 10 0 275 120 150
Serbian 0 0 0 95 60 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Slovak 10 0 0 60 20 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 110 65 55
Ukrainian 10 10 0 245 130 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 15 30 1,055 530 530
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 15 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Dutch 10 0 10 195 90 105
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 10 20 805 400 400
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 235 120 120
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 5,475 2,700 2,775
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 5,230 2,570 2,665
Bengali 0 10 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 260 125 140
Hindi 0 0 0 1,430 735 695
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 4,410 2,180 2,230
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 85 40 45
Urdu 0 0 0 250 145 110
Iranian languages 10 0 0 245 130 120
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 10,390 4,955 5,435
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 15 7,385 3,595 3,785
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,535 740 795
Romanian 20 10 10 240 100 145
Spanish 535 235 300 1,470 625 845
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 10 0 10 30 15 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 80 35 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 160 90 75
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 45 30
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lingala 20 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 15 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 30 0 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 20 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 530 245 280
Chinese languages 25 10 20 525 240 285
Cantonese 15 0 15 210 105 100
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 360 155 205
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 0 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 215 100 115
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 175 75 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 66,220 33,105 33,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 63,620 31,885 31,735
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 15,235 7,920 7,310
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 48,385 23,965 24,420
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 2,605 1,225 1,380
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 66,215 33,105 33,115
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 49,725 25,120 24,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 16,310 7,890 8,420
Before 1981 200 115 80 7,480 3,665 3,815
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 2,465 1,200 1,260
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 3,045 1,450 1,595
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 2,540 1,195 1,345
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 1,560 775 785
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 975 420 555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 780 380 405
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 185 90 95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 16,315 7,890 8,425
Under 5 years 135 55 80 2,200 1,040 1,165
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 3,485 1,695 1,785
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 4,625 2,245 2,380
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 4,960 2,445 2,520
45 years and over 10 10 0 1,040 470 570
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 16,310 7,890 8,425
Americas 80 45 40 2,415 1,035 1,380
Brazil 0 0 0 55 25 35
Colombia 15 10 10 65 20 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 115 50 60
Guyana 0 0 0 340 145 195
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 510 225 290
Mexico 10 0 0 95 25 70
Peru 0 0 0 30 0 30
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 220 110 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 355 150 205
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 625 280 340
Europe 245 150 95 8,360 4,145 4,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 30 15 20
Croatia 0 0 0 165 80 85
France 105 50 55 55 20 30
Germany 35 25 10 430 215 210
Greece 20 10 10 105 50 55
Hungary 0 0 0 60 35 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 70 30 40
Italy 20 20 0 2,930 1,490 1,435
Netherlands 0 0 0 170 85 85
Poland 0 0 0 710 320 385
Portugal 0 0 0 820 435 385
Romania 20 15 10 235 100 135
Russian Federation 0 0 0 95 45 50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 110 50 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 1,675 825 850
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 655 315 345
Africa 295 150 145 485 265 215
Algeria 80 40 40 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Morocco 45 30 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 110 55 50
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 100 50 55
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 205 120 85
Asia 90 20 70 4,895 2,395 2,500
Afghanistan 0 0 0 80 55 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 255 110 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 10 10
India 0 0 0 3,105 1,560 1,550
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 100 45 55
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 85 40 45
Lebanon 15 10 0 45 25 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 115 65 50
Philippines 30 0 25 305 105 200
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 250 120 125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 20 20 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 10 0 10
Viet Nam 10 0 0 140 60 85
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 255 135 120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 165 55 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 780 375 400
Americas 10 0 10 145 55 90
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 10 15 0 15
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 0 15
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 85 35 45
Europe 40 20 20 100 60 35
France 30 20 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 40 20 15
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 45 35 15
Africa 150 60 90 40 15 20
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 0 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 20 10 10
Asia 30 15 15 465 225 235
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 350 190 160
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 0 10 15 0 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 15 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 20 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 15 15
Australia 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 66,220 33,105 33,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 16,670 8,080 8,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 22,585 11,330 11,255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 26,960 13,695 13,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 9,075 4,350 4,725
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 3,710 1,855 1,860
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 1,390 920 475
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 2,325 935 1,385
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 4,260 1,900 2,360
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 1,055 570 490
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 40 25 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 66,220 33,105 33,115
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 615 325 290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 605 320 285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 370 190 180
Métis 480 300 185 215 120 100
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 65,600 32,775 32,825
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 66,220 33,105 33,115
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 185 100 85
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 66,035 33,005 33,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 66,220 33,105 33,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 70 45 20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 60 40 20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 40 30 10
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 20 10 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 1,090 570 520
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 1,065 560 505
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 840 445 390
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 190 95 95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 35 15 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 25 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 65,060 32,485 32,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 66,215 33,100 33,115
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 12,410 6,035 6,375
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 6,635 3,305 3,330
Chinese 50 10 40 695 350 345
Black 330 145 190 1,880 910 970
Filipino 30 0 20 535 195 345
Latin American 60 30 30 905 410 495
Arab 120 70 50 250 140 110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 195 75 125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 245 130 120
Korean 15 10 10 105 55 55
Japanese 0 0 0 100 55 50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 475 220 255
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 380 185 190
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 53,810 27,070 26,740
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 66,220 33,105 33,115
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 1,160 620 545
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 910 490 420
Inuit 35 15 20 50 25 20
Métis 405 245 165 230 115 115
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 13,495 6,910 6,585
Acadian 90 30 55 90 55 30
American 135 70 65 485 230 250
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 13,065 6,705 6,360
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 90 30 60
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 10 0 0 25 10 10
Québécois 740 390 345 15 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 50,135 25,020 25,115
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 23,445 11,565 11,880
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 505 250 250 13,960 6,865 7,095
Irish 1,455 715 740 9,475 4,540 4,940
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish 520 300 215 10,045 4,920 5,130
Welsh 10 0 0 935 470 470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 1,780 875 910
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 3,870 1,925 1,940
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 35 10 20 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 3,865 1,925 1,940
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 7,145 3,630 3,515
Austrian 70 35 35 445 270 180
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 100 60 40 210 120 85
Dutch 155 85 75 1,925 885 1,045
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 480 225 255 4,820 2,490 2,335
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 15 15
Swiss 50 25 20 240 140 100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 930 485 450
Danish 0 0 0 350 185 170
Finnish 15 0 10 195 75 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 60 45 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 110 50 65
Swedish 20 15 0 325 185 145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 20 0 10
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 5,870 2,800 3,070
Bulgarian 10 0 10 95 50 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 130 55 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 35 25 10
Estonian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Hungarian 35 15 20 585 295 290
Latvian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Lithuanian 10 10 0 175 80 100
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 260 120 140 2,605 1,220 1,385
Romanian 20 15 0 435 190 245
Russian 25 20 10 565 265 310
Slovak 10 0 0 200 85 120
Ukrainian 80 50 35 1,625 830 790
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 15 10
Southern European origins 445 255 190 24,275 12,305 11,970
Albanian 10 0 0 80 55 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 885 400 485
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 910 450 460
Italian 270 155 115 18,095 9,280 8,810
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 485 245 240
Maltese 0 0 0 805 380 425
Montenegrin 0 0 0 30 10 25
Portuguese 40 25 15 3,300 1,685 1,620
Serbian 0 0 0 180 85 90
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 430 195 235
Spanish 100 55 45 1,110 445 665
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 140 80 60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 20 20 220 115 110
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 135 75 65
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 65 30 35
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 1,935 895 1,040
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 105 55 55
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cuban 0 0 0 95 20 70
Dominican 20 10 20 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 30 0 25 1,145 525 615
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 240 135 110
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 45 15 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 310 135 170
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 55 25 35
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 1,565 690 875
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 70 15 50
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Chilean 0 0 0 50 30 25
Colombian 20 10 15 110 45 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 170 70 100
Guatemalan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 380 145 230
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 10 10 175 60 115
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 55 10 50
Salvadorean 0 0 0 180 105 80
Uruguayan 10 10 10 115 45 70
Venezuelan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 95 60 35
African origins 515 260 255 935 500 435
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 260 140 120
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 15 0 10
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 75 50 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 165 90 75
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 35 10 20
North African origins 225 115 105 130 75 55
Algerian 100 45 55 0 0 0
Berber 65 40 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 110 70 40
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 10 0 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 165 95 75
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 15 20 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 30 20 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 60 35 25
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 25 10 15
Other African origins 60 25 35 380 190 190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 30 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 325 160 175
Asian origins 295 115 185 10,080 4,920 5,155
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 1,150 615 530
Afghan 0 0 0 120 75 45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 85 50 40
Armenian 0 0 0 140 75 65
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 180 95 80
Iraqi 0 0 0 170 90 75
Israeli 0 0 0 30 15 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 170 75 100
Palestinian 0 0 0 95 65 30
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 30 15 10
Tajik 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 20 15 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 60 35 20
South Asian origins 10 10 0 7,025 3,450 3,575
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 5,505 2,695 2,815
Goan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 155 90 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 885 420 465
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 320 155 165
Tamil 0 0 0 65 50 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 235 115 120
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 2,035 910 1,130
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 75 20 55 1,000 490 510
Filipino 30 10 25 625 225 400
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Japanese 10 10 0 135 75 60
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 110 55 55
Laotian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 30 205 85 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 10 10 0 170 80 85
Australian 0 10 0 85 50 35
New Zealander 0 0 0 50 25 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 30 0 30
Fijian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 21,255 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 21,255 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 545 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 20,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 21,255 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 500 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 10,520 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 21,255 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 7.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 21,255 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 20,990 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 21,260 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 20,475 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 21,255 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 21,260 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 20,400 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 855 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 21,255 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 9,395 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 11,270 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 21,255 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 80 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 6,300 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 20,980 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 16,440 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 19,040 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 64.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 19.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 1,759 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,801 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 680,396 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 737,626 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 42.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 1,298 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 1,331 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 53,870 26,720 27,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 9,450 4,790 4,665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 15,650 7,850 7,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 28,770 14,085 14,690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 3,600 2,770 825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 1,500 980 520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 2,095 1,790 305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 12,185 5,625 6,560
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 1,105 540 565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 11,880 5,145 6,735
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 8,580 3,640 4,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 805 280 520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 210 135 75
Master's degree 410 190 220 1,985 920 1,065
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 305 165 130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 35,940 17,780 18,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 3,310 1,850 1,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 9,835 4,995 4,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 22,790 10,930 11,860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 2,530 1,955 570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 1,055 680 370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 1,475 1,275 200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 9,690 4,450 5,240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 840 415 425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 9,735 4,110 5,625
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 7,005 2,960 4,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 715 245 470
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 170 95 80
Master's degree 380 170 210 1,645 715 930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 195 100 95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 53,875 26,720 27,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 25,100 12,635 12,465
Education 1,160 220 945 1,895 350 1,540
13. Education 1,165 220 945 1,900 355 1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 1,115 490 620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 145 100 40
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 970 390 580
Humanities 390 165 220 1,745 610 1,135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 145 25 115
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 390 100 290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 600 205 400
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 120 55 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 105 60 45
54. History 25 15 10 295 155 140
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 90 0 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 3,905 1,075 2,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 295 105 190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 795 50 745
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 725 195 530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 85 25 60
42. Psychology 225 60 170 645 180 465
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 1,355 530 825
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 6,705 2,745 3,960
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 430 95 330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 6,270 2,645 3,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 1,120 465 655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 425 135 290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 375 140 240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 260 165 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 45 15 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 955 620 335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 740 515 220
25. Library science 35 0 25 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 155 80 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 6,470 6,055 410
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 320 235 85
14. Engineering 395 335 60 1,325 1,145 180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 1,325 1,230 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 1,415 1,390 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 1,490 1,485 10
48. Precision production 545 520 20 585 570 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 470 295 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 340 200 140
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 130 90 35
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 2,720 575 2,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 460 220 240
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 2,210 335 1,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 50 25 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 1,670 785 885
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 870 185 685
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 585 405 175
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 215 195 25
Other 10 0 10 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 35,940 17,780 18,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 13,150 6,850 6,300
Education 750 145 610 1,490 280 1,210
13. Education 755 140 610 1,495 280 1,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 845 370 475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 80 55 20
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 765 310 450
Humanities 255 105 150 1,300 435 865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 125 20 105
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 300 60 235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 445 150 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 65 35 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 65 40 25
54. History 20 10 10 230 120 110
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 75 0 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 3,185 840 2,345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 235 85 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 600 15 585
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 625 150 475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 65 20 50
42. Psychology 170 30 135 510 130 380
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 1,135 435 700
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 5,635 2,260 3,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 355 85 275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 5,275 2,180 3,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 845 350 495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 335 105 230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 285 105 175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 10 10 10
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 185 115 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 35 15 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 835 545 290
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 675 475 195
25. Library science 35 0 30 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 125 50 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 4,935 4,615 320
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 260 190 70
14. Engineering 350 295 60 1,045 895 155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 1,030 955 70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 1,055 1,040 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 1,130 1,130 0
48. Precision production 420 400 15 415 405 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 360 220 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 265 160 105
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 100 65 40
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 2,135 450 1,685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 355 175 175
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 1,735 255 1,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 40 15 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 1,225 565 660
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 630 120 515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 430 295 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 165 150 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 53,870 26,720 27,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 25,100 12,640 12,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 28,770 14,080 14,690
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 24,705 11,965 12,735
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 23,570 11,435 12,135
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 1,135 535 600
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 4,070 2,115 1,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 650 355 295
Philippines 30 0 25 115 35 85
India 0 0 0 875 425 455
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 530 320 210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 145 55 80
France 95 60 30 0 10 0
Other 180 85 95 1,745 915 830
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 35,935 17,780 18,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 13,150 6,850 6,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 22,790 10,935 11,860
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 19,745 9,430 10,315
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 18,860 9,020 9,840
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 890 410 475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 3,045 1,505 1,545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 480 260 215
Philippines 10 0 15 95 30 65
India 0 0 0 785 365 420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 315 165 145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 140 60 80
France 80 50 30 10 0 0
Other 155 75 80 1,235 615 615
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 53,870 26,715 27,150
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 38,845 20,430 18,420
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 36,715 19,345 17,370
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 2,140 1,085 1,045
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 15,025 6,290 8,735
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 72.1 76.5 67.8
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 68.2 72.4 64.0
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 5.5 5.3 5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 53,870 26,715 27,155
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 13,900 5,705 8,190
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 39,975 21,015 18,960
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 22,480 12,900 9,580
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 17,495 8,115 9,380
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 43.5 44.1 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 38,850 20,430 18,415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 615 305 315
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 38,230 20,125 18,105
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 32,570 16,295 16,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 5,665 3,830 1,835
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 38,845 20,435 18,415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 615 305 310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 38,235 20,125 18,105
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 5,785 3,715 2,065
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 7,070 1,820 5,255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 2,225 1,765 455
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 1,375 285 1,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 4,400 1,295 3,110
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 1,085 395 690
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 7,860 3,450 4,415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 6,360 5,965 400
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 755 535 220
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 1,310 900 410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 38,845 20,435 18,420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 615 300 310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 38,235 20,130 18,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 565 325 240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 70 55 10
22 Utilities 90 80 10 145 125 25
23 Construction 910 735 175 4,525 3,745 775
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 4,330 2,775 1,550
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 2,065 1,225 840
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 4,095 1,990 2,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 2,570 1,715 860
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 790 440 355
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 1,610 655 955
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 765 360 410
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 2,740 1,430 1,315
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 145 50 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 1,890 1,165 725
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 3,155 750 2,410
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 2,535 430 2,105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 790 315 475
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 1,940 735 1,200
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 1,560 835 725
91 Public administration 660 360 300 1,940 1,000 950
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 36,715 19,340 17,370
Worked at home 590 225 360 2,960 1,465 1,490
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 110 70 40
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 4,915 3,870 1,040
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 28,725 13,935 14,790
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 28,725 13,935 14,795
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 6,615 2,900 3,715
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 10,385 5,005 5,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 11,680 6,015 5,670
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 50 20 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 33,640 17,805 15,835
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 29,690 16,100 13,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 1,990 930 1,060
Public transit 85 45 45 920 370 550
Walked 1,115 455 655 755 260 495
Bicycle 110 90 15 35 30 10
Other method 530 370 155 240 120 125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 33,640 17,800 15,835
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 5,600 2,410 3,195
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 7,360 3,395 3,965
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 9,415 5,425 3,985
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 5,830 3,275 2,550
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 5,440 3,300 2,135
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 33,640 17,805 15,835
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 3,070 2,430 640
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 6,650 4,420 2,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 9,255 4,255 5,005
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 6,585 2,780 3,805
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 3,705 1,480 2,230
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 4,375 2,435 1,935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 41,045 21,495 19,550
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 40,650 21,270 19,380
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 40,460 21,150 19,305
English 465 265 200 40,350 21,120 19,235
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 105 35 75
Non-official languages 0 0 0 195 115 75
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 190 115 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 155 105 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 125 90 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 125 85 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 120 85 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 25 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 0 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 395 225 170
English and French 670 370 300 50 15 35
English and non-official language 15 0 15 325 205 120
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 41,045 21,495 19,550
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 39,280 20,560 18,720
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 215 120 95
French 295 155 135 455 185 270
Non-official language 70 30 40 1,085 635 450
Aboriginal 45 25 25 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 1,085 630 455
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 65,580 32,795 32,780
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 59,410 29,680 29,725
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 6,170 3,115 3,055
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 2,065 1,050 1,010
Migrants 1,090 560 525 4,105 2,060 2,045
Internal migrants 990 510 480 3,940 1,970 1,965
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 3,700 1,835 1,860
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 245 130 110
External migrants 100 50 50 170 90 80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 62,890 31,475 31,415
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 41,595 20,940 20,660
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 21,290 10,540 10,755
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 7,280 3,590 3,695
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 14,010 6,950 7,065
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 13,190 6,595 6,590
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 12,900 6,440 6,460
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 285 150 130
External migrants 235 125 115 825 355 470

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Caledon, T [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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