Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brant County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brant County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brant County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Brant County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	134,943	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	137,102	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	54,683	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	52,772	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	119.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	1,128.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	134,940	65,780	69,160
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	23,780	12,105	11,675
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	7,570	3,830	3,740
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	8,205	4,170	4,035
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	8,010	4,110	3,900
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	87,475	43,040	44,435
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	8,230	4,250	3,985
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	8,045	4,040	4,005
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	7,815	3,845	3,970
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	8,355	4,075	4,280
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	8,220	4,040	4,180
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	8,430	4,155	4,275
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	8,750	4,295	4,455
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	10,395	5,095	5,300
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	10,000	4,830	5,170
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	9,235	4,430	4,805
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	23,685	10,635	13,050
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	7,880	3,815	4,065
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	5,490	2,585	2,910
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	3,945	1,805	2,135
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	3,025	1,280	1,745
85 years and over	530	185	350	3,350	1,145	2,205
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	2,060	740	1,315
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	1,010	340	670
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	245	60	190
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	17.6	18.4	16.9
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	64.8	65.4	64.2
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	17.6	16.2	18.9
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	41.2	40.1	42.1
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	41.7	40.7	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	52,775	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	35,385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	3,895	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	13,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	2,735	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	4,300	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	4,620	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	52,770	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	13,560	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	18,275	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	8,635	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	7,635	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	4,675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	132,380	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	111,160	53,670	57,490
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	64,545	32,260	32,290
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	53,110	26,540	26,570
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	11,435	5,715	5,720
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	46,615	21,415	25,200
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	28,590	15,485	13,105
Separated	320	150	170	4,060	1,715	2,340
Divorced	1,715	745	970	6,920	2,740	4,180
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	7,050	1,480	5,575
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	38,960	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	19,615	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	8,595	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	7,365	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	3,380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	38,960	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	31,760	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	26,040	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	5,715	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	7,205	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	5,655	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	31,755	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	15,355	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	16,395	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	6,440	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	6,775	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	3,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	7,205	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	4,255	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	2,150	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	19,705	9,270	10,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	52,770	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	36,575	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	14,430	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	22,145	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,170	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	15,030	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	13,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	133,485	65,205	68,275
English only	285	135	145	126,600	62,405	64,195
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	35	15	20
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	6,030	2,475	3,555
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	830	315	515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	133,490	65,210	68,280
English	1,100	535	565	131,340	64,285	67,050
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	1,210	560	650
English and French	135	65	70	145	65	85
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	795	295	500
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,285	590	685
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.0	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	133,485	65,210	68,280
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	132,075	64,550	67,525
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	118,645	58,120	60,530
English	880	435	445	117,360	57,510	59,850
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	1,285	605	680
Non-official languages	715	355	360	13,425	6,435	6,995
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	5	0	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	10	5	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	13,380	6,415	6,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	370	195	175
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	355	185	165
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	285	150	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	650	300	355
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	625	290	340
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	485	175	310
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	425	155	270
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	10,025	4,860	5,165
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	2,585	1,185	1,400
Baltic languages	0	5	0	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavic languages	65	45	30	2,550	1,170	1,380
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	5	0	110	65	45
Czech	0	5	5	45	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	50	30	20	1,725	775	945
Russian	5	5	5	120	50	70
Serbian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	5	0	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	5	0	5	270	120	145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	2,020	965	1,060
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dutch	10	5	5	1,050	530	520
Frisian	0	0	0	35	25	15
German	20	10	10	815	360	455
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	165	90	75
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	2,290	1,155	1,135
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	2,200	1,110	1,090
Bengali	5	5	0	55	25	30
Gujarati	0	0	5	260	130	125
Hindi	0	5	0	165	85	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,350	675	675
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	295	160	140
Iranian languages	5	0	0	90	50	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	85	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	2,890	1,425	1,465
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	30	15	15	1,310	650	660
Portuguese	0	0	5	835	405	430
Romanian	15	5	5	150	70	80
Spanish	60	35	30	595	295	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	195	85	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	45	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	610	290	320
Chinese languages	10	5	10	600	285	315
Cantonese	10	0	5	215	105	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	325	150	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	65	30	40
Lao	5	5	0	55	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	640	315	330
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	600	295	305
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,410	660	750
English and French	190	95	90	225	100	125
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,125	530	590
French and non-official language	65	30	30	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	133,485	65,210	68,275
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	130,900	63,975	66,925
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	125,595	61,460	64,135
English	765	375	390	125,300	61,325	63,975
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	295	135	160
Non-official languages	185	85	100	5,305	2,515	2,790
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	10	5	10
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	5,285	2,505	2,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	155	75	80
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	145	70	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	145	70	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	485	225	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	475	220	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	165	70	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	70	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	3,540	1,670	1,865
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	870	400	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	10	865	400	465
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	670	310	360
Russian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	170	90	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	70	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	1,490	725	770
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,445	700	740
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	190	95	85
Hindi	0	0	0	75	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	980	475	505
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	150	70	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	935	420	510
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	340	145	195
Portuguese	0	0	0	245	110	130
Romanian	10	10	5	55	25	30
Spanish	25	15	10	295	140	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	65	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	45	30	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	400	205	195
Chinese languages	5	0	5	395	200	190
Cantonese	5	0	0	125	65	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	240	130	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	2,585	1,235	1,355
English and French	210	120	90	110	50	60
English and non-official language	45	20	25	2,425	1,160	1,260
French and non-official language	135	70	65	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	45	20	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	133,485	65,210	68,275
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	125,560	61,550	64,015
English	1,800	955	845	2,370	1,140	1,225
French	375	190	190	1,080	425	655
Non-official language	315	155	165	4,355	2,035	2,325
Aboriginal	115	50	70	120	50	65
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	4,240	1,980	2,260
English and French	10	5	5	15	5	10
English and non-official language	45	25	15	50	25	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	108,630	52,650	55,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	104,355	50,600	53,755
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	33,256	40,650	27,743
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	104,380	50,595	53,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	30,478	36,206	25,799
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	92,970	46,080	46,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	31,515	39,943	24,485
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	76,455	33,535	42,915
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	6,731	5,568	7,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	76,785	39,470	37,315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	33,806	41,492	27,323
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	108,630	52,650	55,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	104,280	50,550	53,735
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	42,000	49,311	35,122
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	104,310	50,555	53,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	35,776	41,145	30,728
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	92,870	46,065	46,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	40,202	48,261	32,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	76,665	33,685	42,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,429	7,998	8,767
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	76,785	39,490	37,295
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	41,030	48,057	33,589
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	108,630	52,650	55,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	39,020	22,490	16,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	50,751	56,184	44,128
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	58,329	64,343	50,148
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	85.5	89.4	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	71.6	75.9	66.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	14.5	10.6	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	108,630	52,655	55,975
Without total income	600	220	380	4,275	2,055	2,220
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	104,355	50,600	53,760
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	13,120	5,515	7,605
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	18,175	6,835	11,340
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	16,310	6,555	9,760
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	13,185	6,030	7,150
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	11,660	5,705	5,955
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	8,655	4,835	3,825
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	6,320	3,845	2,470
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	4,345	2,770	1,575
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	3,455	2,225	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	3,035	1,815	1,230
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	6,095	4,470	1,625
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	4,530	3,265	1,265
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,565	1,200	365
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	108,630	52,650	55,980
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	4,250	2,050	2,200
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	104,380	50,600	53,780
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	13,505	5,625	7,885
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	19,050	7,175	11,870
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	18,820	7,850	10,975
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	15,990	7,470	8,525
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	12,745	6,855	5,895
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	8,335	4,995	3,340
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	5,530	3,595	1,940
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	4,290	2,630	1,655
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	6,105	4,405	1,700
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,370	1,605	770
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,285	935	350
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	2,445	1,865	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	108,630	52,650	55,980
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	31,845	13,180	18,660
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	76,785	39,465	37,315
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	70.7	75.0	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	10,280	5,020	5,265
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	6,405	2,625	3,775
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	9,905	4,030	5,875
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	8,605	3,600	5,005
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	8,670	3,860	4,805
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	8,280	4,145	4,135
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	6,365	3,780	2,585
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	4,615	3,015	1,600
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	3,400	2,235	1,170
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	10,270	7,170	3,095
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,855	1,885	970
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	2,680	1,605	1,070
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	4,735	3,675	1,055
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	52,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	68,713	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	61,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	13,560	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	32,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	29,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	39,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	85,061	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	74,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	52,770	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	82,995	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	70,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	13,575	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	40,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	34,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	39,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	97,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	83,202	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	52,775	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	520	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,435	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,945	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	2,460	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	2,175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	2,460	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	2,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	2,430	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	2,275	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	4,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	3,615	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	3,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	3,025	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	15,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	5,825	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	3,815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	3,945	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,350	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	52,770	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	530	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	2,020	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	2,780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	2,420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	2,780	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,885	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	2,830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	2,620	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	5,035	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	4,510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	4,245	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	3,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,995	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	11,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	5,220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	3,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	3,165	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	38,160	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	84,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	74,654	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	14,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	75,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	67,030	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	16,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	110,255	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	94,855	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	6,585	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	48,396	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	45,568	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	38,150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	97,875	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	83,141	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	14,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	88,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	75,098	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	16,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	121,750	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	102,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	6,655	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	57,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	51,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	17,115	8,200	8,915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	30,454	33,805	27,944
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	28,025	30,564	26,067
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	17,095	8,320	8,775
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	37,771	40,545	35,138
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	32,753	34,605	30,996
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	132,380	64,740	67,635
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	68,040	32,115	35,920
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	11,350	5,290	6,055
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	13,545	5,970	7,570
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	14,410	6,800	7,615
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	14,385	6,965	7,420
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	14,350	7,090	7,255
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	64,340	32,625	31,715
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	14,210	7,165	7,040
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	14,145	7,195	6,950
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	13,960	7,030	6,930
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	12,940	6,560	6,375
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	9,080	4,665	4,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	131,640	64,360	67,280
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	28,485	14,570	13,915
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	9,045	4,570	4,480
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	81,315	39,700	41,615
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	21,840	10,085	11,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	17,510	7,840	9,670
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	4,945	2,495	2,455
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,710	850	860
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	10,165	4,540	5,630
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	2,400	815	1,585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	13.3	12.2	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	17.4	17.1	17.6
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	18.9	18.6	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	12.5	11.4	13.5
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	11.0	8.1	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	8,210	3,950	4,260
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	2,060	1,035	1,025
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	720	345	375
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	5,800	2,765	3,030
65 years and over	75	30	50	350	140	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.2	6.1	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	7.2	7.1	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	8.0	7.5	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	7.1	7.0	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	132,380	64,740	67,635
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	131,595	64,455	67,140
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	131,575	64,445	67,130
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	6,010	2,595	3,410
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	16,895	8,230	8,665
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	210	105	110
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	10	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	65	35	30
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Cayuga	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mohawk	0	0	0	125	65	60
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	16,690	8,130	8,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	635	305	330
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	635	305	330
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	530	270	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maltese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	775	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	10	0	0	760	365	395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	635	250	390
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	50	30	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	610	240	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	90	50	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	40	10	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	12,525	6,175	6,350
Albanian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	2,865	1,345	1,525
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Slavic languages	80	50	30	2,830	1,325	1,500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	155	80	80
Czech	0	0	0	65	35	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	70	45	25	1,930	885	1,045
Russian	10	10	0	200	100	100
Serbian	0	0	0	180	95	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	115	75	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	10	10	0	310	130	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	2,575	1,235	1,345
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	35	15
Danish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dutch	10	0	10	1,370	725	645
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
German	30	10	20	1,105	490	615
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	40	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	220	105	115
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	2,820	1,470	1,355
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	2,755	1,430	1,320
Bengali	0	10	0	55	25	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	355	190	165
Hindi	0	0	0	820	425	390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,745	900	845
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	540	285	255
Iranian languages	10	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	4,160	2,095	2,065
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	1,725	930	795
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,120	565	555
Romanian	20	10	10	200	85	120
Spanish	535	235	300	1,255	610	645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	65	35	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	255	105	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	95	55	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	20
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	180	80	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	25	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	120	50	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	740	365	375
Chinese languages	25	10	20	730	360	370
Cantonese	15	0	15	295	150	150
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	455	225	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	40	65
Lao	0	0	0	90	35	55
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	745	385	365
Estonian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	660	345	310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	132,375	64,740	67,640
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	129,030	63,090	65,940
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	28,550	14,575	13,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	100,480	48,515	51,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	3,350	1,650	1,700
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	132,375	64,740	67,635
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	115,550	56,450	59,095
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	16,470	8,110	8,365
Before 1981	200	115	80	8,215	4,140	4,075
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	2,140	1,025	1,115
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	2,455	1,165	1,290
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	2,555	1,235	1,320
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	1,325	635	695
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	1,230	600	630
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	1,105	540	560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	355	180	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	16,475	8,110	8,365
Under 5 years	135	55	80	2,040	1,100	940
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	3,405	1,765	1,645
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	4,555	2,080	2,475
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	5,450	2,650	2,790
45 years and over	10	10	0	1,025	510	515
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	16,475	8,105	8,370
Americas	80	45	40	2,215	1,065	1,145
Brazil	0	0	0	105	35	70
Colombia	15	10	10	85	35	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	20	35
Guyana	0	0	0	90	50	40
Haiti	20	15	10	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	450	245	210
Mexico	10	0	0	95	25	70
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	150	95	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	815	350	460
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	350	195	150
Europe	245	150	95	9,450	4,725	4,725
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	15	15
Croatia	0	0	0	125	60	65
France	105	50	55	60	40	20
Germany	35	25	10	535	260	275
Greece	20	10	10	100	55	50
Hungary	0	0	0	265	130	135
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	45	65
Italy	20	20	0	960	510	450
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,110	615	495
Poland	0	0	0	1,280	555	725
Portugal	0	0	0	565	300	270
Romania	20	15	10	175	85	95
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	100	50	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	3,270	1,640	1,630
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	610	300	310
Africa	295	150	145	380	205	175
Algeria	80	40	40	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	45	30	20	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	35	20
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	195	100	95
Asia	90	20	70	4,340	2,050	2,285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	400	175	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	25	15
India	0	0	0	1,585	785	805
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	30	20
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	135	60	75
Lebanon	15	10	0	75	35	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	345	190	155
Philippines	30	0	25	615	250	365
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	20	10	15
Viet Nam	10	0	0	535	255	285
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	395	195	205
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	65	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	1,105	540	565
Americas	10	0	10	200	120	85
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	0
Colombia	0	0	10	10	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	90	55	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	20	20
Europe	40	20	20	165	90	75
France	30	20	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	85	60	25
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	40	15	25
Africa	150	60	90	85	45	40
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	50	20	30
Asia	30	15	15	645	285	360
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	60	20	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	235	110	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	15	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Philippines	20	0	10	150	75	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	20	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	132,375	64,740	67,635
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	17,390	8,590	8,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	24,940	12,165	12,775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	90,050	43,990	46,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	8,515	4,110	4,405
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	3,510	1,815	1,700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	1,350	875	480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	2,160	940	1,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	3,740	1,590	2,150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	1,235	695	540
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	132,375	64,740	67,635
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	7,025	3,310	3,715
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	6,825	3,230	3,595
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	5,715	2,610	3,105
Métis	480	300	185	1,085	610	475
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	95	40	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	110	45	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	125,355	61,430	63,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	132,375	64,740	67,640
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	4,355	1,960	2,395
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	128,025	62,780	65,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	132,380	64,740	67,635
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	2,250	1,005	1,245
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	2,205	975	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	2,105	945	1,160
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	100	30	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	40	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	6,150	2,980	3,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	6,010	2,900	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	5,035	2,395	2,640
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	955	500	455
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	140	80	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	120	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	123,980	60,755	63,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	132,380	64,740	67,640
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	10,245	5,120	5,125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	3,315	1,685	1,625
Chinese	50	10	40	885	405	485
Black	330	145	190	2,235	1,170	1,070
Filipino	30	0	20	820	380	440
Latin American	60	30	30	510	245	260
Arab	120	70	50	445	220	225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	1,075	515	560
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	60	30	30
Korean	15	10	10	290	125	160
Japanese	0	0	0	70	40	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	225	125	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	325	190	140
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	122,135	59,620	62,515
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	132,380	64,740	67,640
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	8,400	3,985	4,420
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	7,300	3,435	3,865
Inuit	35	15	20	50	20	30
Métis	405	245	165	1,230	635	595
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	44,535	21,405	23,125
Acadian	90	30	55	215	105	115
American	135	70	65	1,505	630	875
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	43,130	20,815	22,315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	265	105	165
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ontarian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	740	390	345	65	50	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	40	15	25
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	100,315	48,905	51,415
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	70,880	34,065	36,815
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	44,660	21,235	23,425
Irish	1,455	715	740	25,590	12,140	13,455
Manx	0	0	0	35	25	10
Scottish	520	300	215	30,630	14,565	16,065
Welsh	10	0	0	2,800	1,325	1,470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	4,340	2,090	2,250
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	12,645	6,035	6,610
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Breton	35	10	20	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	12,640	6,025	6,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	27,705	13,530	14,175
Austrian	70	35	35	585	305	275
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	1,305	595	715
Dutch	155	85	75	10,560	5,285	5,280
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	60	20	35
German	480	225	255	17,030	8,175	8,855
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	50	25	20	415	210	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	2,425	1,190	1,235
Danish	0	0	0	705	340	365
Finnish	15	0	10	435	195	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	30	60
Norwegian	0	0	0	535	295	245
Swedish	20	15	0	620	320	305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	145	65	75
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	16,895	8,285	8,610
Bulgarian	10	0	10	70	65	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Czech	0	0	0	390	195	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	195	105	90
Estonian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Hungarian	35	15	20	4,155	2,165	1,990
Latvian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Lithuanian	10	10	0	280	130	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	7,185	3,390	3,800
Romanian	20	15	0	680	310	370
Russian	25	20	10	890	440	450
Slovak	10	0	0	345	205	140
Ukrainian	80	50	35	4,580	2,255	2,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern European origins	445	255	190	13,220	6,760	6,465
Albanian	10	0	0	70	30	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	415	210	210
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	15	15
Greek	20	10	10	615	310	305
Italian	270	155	115	8,085	4,210	3,875
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	545	285	260
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	2,460	1,270	1,190
Serbian	0	0	0	340	175	160
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	125	75	55
Spanish	100	55	45	855	380	475
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	265	130	135
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	520	250	275
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	10	0	215	100	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	255	110	150
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	1,940	1,060	885
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dominican	20	10	20	65	45	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	60	35	25
Jamaican	30	0	25	1,095	550	540
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	275	170	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	145	70	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	70	35	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	1,130	560	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombian	20	10	15	115	45	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	250	125	120
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	20	10	10	175	80	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	80	30	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	90	50	35
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	35	20	10
African origins	515	260	255	1,035	490	540
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	110	60	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	20	15	0
North African origins	225	115	105	195	105	95
Algerian	100	45	55	10	0	10
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	35	30	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	225	100	125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	540	240	295
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	125	40	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	410	210	205
Asian origins	295	115	185	7,840	3,865	3,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	980	470	505
Afghan	0	0	0	65	40	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	100	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	175	80	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	60	35	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	65	30	30
Israeli	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	155	70	85
Palestinian	0	0	0	210	110	105
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Syrian	15	10	10	45	15	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	55	20	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins	10	10	0	3,450	1,745	1,700
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	35	10	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	2,705	1,395	1,310
Goan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	380	205	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	315	165	140
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	120	60	55
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	3,465	1,660	1,800
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	30	20	20
Chinese	75	20	55	1,160	540	615
Filipino	30	10	25	960	445	510
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Japanese	10	10	0	95	60	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	315	140	175
Laotian	15	10	10	155	70	85
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	855	415	440
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	150	70	85
Australian	0	10	0	115	50	65
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	52,770	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	38,195	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	14,555	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	52,770	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	4,040	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	48,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	52,770	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	175	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	4,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	11,830	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	22,520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	13,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	52,775	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	9,100	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	6,790	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	8,585	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	8,775	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	19,525	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	52,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	52,435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	52,770	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	51,015	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	52,775	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	18,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	14,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	5,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	5,110	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	3,345	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	2,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	52,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	49,185	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	52,775	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	30,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	21,535	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	52,770	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	1,265	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	6,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	8,735	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	10,720	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	11,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	8,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	4,365	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	51,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	39,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	12,115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	11,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	37,480	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	63.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	14.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,155	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,227	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	300,113	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	337,344	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	14,490	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	15.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	901	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	926	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	108,630	52,650	55,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	22,510	11,650	10,860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	33,840	16,385	17,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	52,280	24,615	27,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	8,420	6,105	2,315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	4,030	2,535	1,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	4,390	3,570	815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	27,100	11,275	15,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,560	740	820
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	15,200	6,495	8,705
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	10,795	4,350	6,445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	1,115	455	655
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	435	310	120
Master's degree	410	190	220	2,520	1,180	1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	340	195	145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	70,520	34,395	36,120
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	9,230	5,295	3,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	21,265	10,770	10,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	40,020	18,330	21,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	5,795	4,205	1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	2,740	1,735	1,010
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	3,060	2,470	585
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	21,380	8,870	12,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,070	515	560
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	11,765	4,745	7,020
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	8,410	3,280	5,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	890	340	550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	330	210	120
Master's degree	380	170	210	1,870	775	1,100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	265	145	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	108,630	52,650	55,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	56,350	28,035	28,315
Education	1,160	220	945	3,295	830	2,465
13. Education	1,165	220	945	3,295	830	2,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	2,030	920	1,115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	415	295	120
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	1,615	620	995
Humanities	390	165	220	2,580	1,010	1,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	170	55	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	635	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	685	225	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	120	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	400	230	170
54. History	25	15	10	465	230	235
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	10	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	5,300	1,440	3,860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	55	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	510	185	325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,505	100	1,405
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	650	180	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	110	20	90
42. Psychology	225	60	170	715	140	570
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,760	795	960
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	9,475	3,390	6,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	50	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	1,380	220	1,160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	8,050	3,155	4,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	1,510	770	740
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	540	225	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	340	165	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	25	10	25
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	500	340	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	105	35	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	1,360	835	525
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	1,015	695	310
25. Library science	35	0	25	110	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	220	120	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	11,860	11,265	590
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	355	285	70
14. Engineering	395	335	60	1,115	975	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	2,720	2,525	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	2,130	2,075	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	3,240	3,180	65
48. Precision production	545	520	20	2,300	2,235	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,200	715	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	855	520	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	345	200	150
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	9,430	1,395	8,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	875	370	505
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	8,445	940	7,505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	110	90	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	4,195	2,030	2,165
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	2,125	415	1,710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	1,330	910	420
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	720	685	35
Other	10	0	10	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	35	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	70,520	34,395	36,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	30,495	16,060	14,435
Education	750	145	610	2,335	510	1,825
13. Education	755	140	610	2,340	515	1,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	1,550	690	860
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	300	215	85
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	1,250	475	775
Humanities	255	105	150	1,890	705	1,185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	115	30	85
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	475	135	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	555	180	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	250	135	115
54. History	20	10	10	355	180	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	60	0	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	4,190	1,065	3,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	450	165	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	1,260	75	1,185
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	560	130	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	75	0	65
42. Psychology	170	30	135	505	100	405
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	1,310	575	730
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	7,500	2,660	4,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	20	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	1,195	175	1,020
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	6,275	2,470	3,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	1,165	575	590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	430	165	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	255	140	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	385	240	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	70	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	1,130	720	410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	860	615	245
25. Library science	35	0	30	85	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	170	80	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	8,780	8,290	490
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	270	205	70
14. Engineering	350	295	60	805	680	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	2,110	1,950	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,525	1,470	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	2,415	2,375	40
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,655	1,615	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	950	515	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	680	365	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	270	145	120
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	7,315	1,070	6,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	675	265	415
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	6,555	745	5,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	85	65	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	3,170	1,535	1,635
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,520	295	1,225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	1,065	680	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	580	550	30
Other	0	0	0	35	10	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	35	0	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	108,630	52,655	55,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	56,350	28,035	28,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	52,280	24,615	27,660
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	47,165	21,845	25,315
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	45,420	20,990	24,430
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	1,745	860	890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	5,110	2,770	2,340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	1,240	640	595
Philippines	30	0	25	320	135	190
India	0	0	0	575	310	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	890	585	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	150	60	85
France	95	60	30	30	15	10
Other	180	85	95	1,905	1,015	895
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	70,520	34,395	36,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	30,500	16,060	14,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	40,020	18,335	21,690
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	36,690	16,710	19,980
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	35,395	16,105	19,290
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	1,300	605	690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	3,330	1,625	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	865	400	465
Philippines	10	0	15	260	95	165
India	0	0	0	510	275	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	295	175	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	130	55	75
France	80	50	30	20	10	10
Other	155	75	80	1,250	625	625
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	108,630	52,650	55,975
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	70,400	36,465	33,935
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	66,060	34,350	31,710
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	4,340	2,115	2,225
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	38,230	16,190	22,040
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	64.8	69.3	60.6
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	60.8	65.2	56.7
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	6.2	5.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	108,630	52,650	55,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	35,785	15,005	20,780
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	72,845	37,640	35,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	39,935	23,055	16,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	32,905	14,590	18,320
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.5	44.2	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	70,400	36,465	33,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,155	505	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	69,240	35,960	33,280
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	62,315	31,670	30,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	6,930	4,285	2,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	70,400	36,465	33,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,155	505	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	69,245	35,960	33,280
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	7,025	4,300	2,725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	9,430	2,710	6,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	3,175	2,570	610
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	4,340	685	3,655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	7,050	1,925	5,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,575	675	905
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	16,235	6,175	10,060
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	12,250	11,300	950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	1,420	1,065	355
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	6,735	4,560	2,175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	70,400	36,465	33,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,155	505	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	69,245	35,955	33,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	1,550	1,005	545
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	130	110	15
22 Utilities	90	80	10	425	310	115
23 Construction	910	735	175	5,190	4,435	760
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	12,050	8,755	3,290
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	3,250	2,245	1,000
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	8,195	3,590	4,605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	3,685	2,650	1,035
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	915	495	425
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,685	710	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	870	485	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	3,035	1,575	1,455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	70	35	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	3,555	1,900	1,650
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	4,665	1,185	3,475
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	7,925	1,110	6,810
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,710	830	885
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	4,680	1,570	3,105
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	3,070	1,555	1,515
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,600	1,400	1,195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	66,060	34,350	31,710
Worked at home	590	225	360	4,035	1,920	2,115
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	205	175	30
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	7,125	5,335	1,795
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	54,695	26,925	27,775
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	54,700	26,925	27,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	28,125	12,525	15,600
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	8,610	4,065	4,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	17,875	10,280	7,595
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	85	50	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	61,820	32,255	29,565
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	52,055	27,610	24,450
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	4,480	2,160	2,315
Public transit	85	45	45	1,920	755	1,165
Walked	1,115	455	655	2,340	1,045	1,300
Bicycle	110	90	15	510	430	80
Other method	530	370	155	510	260	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	61,820	32,260	29,565
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	22,550	10,290	12,260
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	18,690	9,295	9,395
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	9,945	5,785	4,160
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	5,345	3,220	2,130
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	5,295	3,665	1,625
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	61,820	32,255	29,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	5,375	3,895	1,485
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	12,560	8,035	4,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	14,865	7,425	7,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	11,130	4,075	7,050
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	5,315	1,985	3,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	12,570	6,835	5,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	75,035	38,670	36,365
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	74,680	38,520	36,160
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	74,500	38,430	36,070
English	465	265	200	74,295	38,395	35,905
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	205	40	165
Non-official languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	30	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	355	145	205
English and French	670	370	300	120	35	85
English and non-official language	15	0	15	235	115	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	75,030	38,665	36,365
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	73,440	37,970	35,465
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	260	70	190
French	295	155	135	535	225	310
Non-official language	70	30	40	780	395	380
Aboriginal	45	25	25	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	750	390	360
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	130,840	63,955	66,890
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	114,135	55,990	58,145
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	16,710	7,965	8,745
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	9,840	4,605	5,235
Migrants	1,090	560	525	6,870	3,360	3,510
Internal migrants	990	510	480	6,550	3,210	3,340
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	6,155	3,015	3,140
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	395	195	200
External migrants	100	50	50	320	155	170
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	124,825	60,965	63,855
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	79,960	39,105	40,855
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	44,870	21,865	23,000
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	25,085	12,125	12,960
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	19,780	9,735	10,045
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	18,415	9,050	9,365
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	17,385	8,545	8,840
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	1,030	510	520
External migrants	235	125	115	1,365	690	680