Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Elgin, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	88,978	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	87,461	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	36,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	47.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	1,881.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	88,980	43,735	45,240
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	16,700	8,595	8,110
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	5,115	2,640	2,475
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	5,875	3,010	2,865
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	5,710	2,940	2,770
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	56,135	27,725	28,415
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	5,595	2,880	2,710
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	4,880	2,520	2,355
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	4,505	2,185	2,320
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	4,880	2,370	2,520
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	5,105	2,475	2,630
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	5,580	2,730	2,850
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	5,880	2,885	2,995
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	6,895	3,400	3,490
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	6,805	3,335	3,465
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	6,015	2,940	3,070
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	16,140	7,425	8,720
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	5,585	2,675	2,910
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	4,030	1,965	2,065
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	2,830	1,345	1,490
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,815	805	1,010
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,880	635	1,245
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,180	430	750
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	565	175	385
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	120	25	95
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	18.8	19.7	17.9
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	63.1	63.4	62.8
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	18.1	17.0	19.3
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.1	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	41.1	40.2	42.0
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	42.5	41.5	43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	27,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	775	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	6,750	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,415	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	970	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	3,535	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	8,840	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	13,130	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	5,235	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	4,575	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	3,220	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	87,605	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	72,275	35,145	37,130
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	44,570	22,240	22,335
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	37,850	18,905	18,945
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	6,725	3,335	3,385
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	27,710	12,905	14,800
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	16,495	9,000	7,500
Separated	320	150	170	2,295	1,015	1,285
Divorced	1,715	745	970	4,350	1,880	2,465
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	4,565	1,015	3,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	25,810	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	13,540	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	5,175	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	4,385	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	2,710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	25,810	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	22,020	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	18,655	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	3,790	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	3,000	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	22,020	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	11,255	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	10,765	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	4,060	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	4,095	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	3,790	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	2,290	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,110	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	11,900	5,570	6,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	24,810	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	10,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	13,960	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	495	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	9,690	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	8,840	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	850	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	87,945	43,280	44,665
English only	285	135	145	83,780	41,520	42,260
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	5	5	5
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	3,545	1,490	2,050
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	615	270	350
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	87,940	43,275	44,665
English	1,100	535	565	86,570	42,650	43,925
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	720	345	370
English and French	135	65	70	55	25	25
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	600	260	340
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	745	360	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	0.8	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	87,945	43,275	44,665
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	87,230	42,950	44,280
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	75,820	37,385	38,430
English	880	435	445	75,000	36,990	38,010
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	820	395	425
Non-official languages	715	355	360	11,410	5,565	5,845
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	11,405	5,560	5,845
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	145	70	75
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	145	70	80
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	100	50	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	240	115	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	85	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	75	20	50
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	10,460	5,130	5,330
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	790	365	430
Baltic languages	0	5	0	35	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	65	45	30	760	345	410
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	195	100	100
Czech	0	5	5	40	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	50	30	20	305	130	170
Russian	5	5	5	25	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	35	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	8,515	4,180	4,335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	10	5	5	1,065	525	540
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	20	10	10	7,230	3,535	3,695
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	135	80	55
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	10	5	5	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	140	60	75
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	120	55	65
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	35	15	20
Hindi	0	5	0	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	880	450	425
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	205	110	95
Portuguese	0	0	5	330	180	150
Romanian	15	5	5	25	10	15
Spanish	60	35	30	315	150	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	65	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	90	35	50
Chinese languages	10	5	10	85	30	50
Cantonese	10	0	5	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	40	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Lao	5	5	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	210	90	115
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	710	325	390
English and French	190	95	90	130	55	70
English and non-official language	20	10	10	570	260	305
French and non-official language	65	30	30	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	87,940	43,280	44,665
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	86,595	42,650	43,955
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	82,260	40,550	41,710
English	765	375	390	82,120	40,485	41,635
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	135	60	75
Non-official languages	185	85	100	4,340	2,100	2,240
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	4,340	2,100	2,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	55	30	30
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	60	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	135	70	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	3,940	1,895	2,050
Albanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	230	100	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	10	225	100	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	100	45	55
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	3,335	1,625	1,705
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	80	45	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	3,045	1,485	1,560
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	90	95
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	60	30	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	295	135	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	115	50	65
Romanian	10	10	5	5	0	5
Spanish	25	15	10	135	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	50	25	25
Chinese languages	5	0	5	40	25	25
Cantonese	5	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,345	630	710
English and French	210	120	90	60	25	35
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,275	605	665
French and non-official language	135	70	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	87,945	43,275	44,665
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	81,480	40,205	41,275
English	1,800	955	845	1,940	930	1,010
French	375	190	190	620	260	360
Non-official language	315	155	165	3,845	1,860	1,990
Aboriginal	115	50	70	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	3,840	1,855	1,980
English and French	10	5	5	10	0	5
English and non-official language	45	25	15	15	5	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	70,935	34,550	36,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	68,225	33,255	34,970
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	32,886	40,284	26,847
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	68,245	33,255	34,990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	29,961	36,056	25,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	60,485	30,385	30,095
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	30,458	38,335	23,340
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	49,965	22,340	27,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	7,367	6,348	7,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	50,100	26,320	23,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	31,307	37,602	25,582
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	70,935	34,555	36,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	67,980	33,145	34,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	40,341	46,788	34,205
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	68,000	33,145	34,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	34,591	39,497	29,925
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	60,230	30,275	29,955
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	38,337	45,206	31,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	49,810	22,160	27,650
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,703	8,237	9,077
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	50,100	26,265	23,830
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	37,767	42,851	32,162
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	70,930	34,555	36,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	25,050	14,465	10,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	48,815	53,474	43,464
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	54,341	58,343	48,874
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	84.2	88.3	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	68.9	72.6	64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	15.8	11.7	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	70,935	34,555	36,380
Without total income	600	220	380	2,710	1,300	1,405
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	68,230	33,255	34,970
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.2	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	8,975	3,535	5,440
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	12,150	4,530	7,620
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	10,460	4,375	6,085
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	8,705	4,050	4,660
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	7,990	4,235	3,750
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	5,885	3,345	2,540
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	4,170	2,595	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	2,850	1,870	980
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	1,990	1,290	700
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	1,870	1,090	780
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	3,180	2,335	845
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	2,490	1,825	660
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	690	510	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	70,935	34,555	36,380
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	2,690	1,300	1,390
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	68,245	33,255	34,990
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	9,270	3,615	5,655
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	12,785	4,840	7,945
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	12,115	5,120	7,000
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	10,585	5,280	5,305
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	8,600	4,785	3,810
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	5,650	3,475	2,175
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	3,400	2,225	1,175
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	2,635	1,615	1,020
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	3,205	2,300	900
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	1,370	955	415
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	685	485	195
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	1,155	855	300
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	70,935	34,555	36,380
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	20,835	8,235	12,605
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	50,095	26,320	23,780
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	70.6	76.2	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	8,195	4,190	3,995
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	4,165	1,695	2,470
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	6,435	2,775	3,665
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	5,505	2,490	3,015
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	5,670	2,670	3,000
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	5,225	2,775	2,450
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	4,145	2,490	1,660
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	3,030	1,965	1,065
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	2,135	1,440	695
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	5,595	3,840	1,760
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	1,650	1,080	575
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,600	950	655
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	2,345	1,810	535
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	66,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	59,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	8,840	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	31,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	28,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	26,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	80,327	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	71,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	78,364	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	67,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	8,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	38,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	32,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	26,140	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	91,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	78,877	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	940	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,565	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	3,090	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	2,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	2,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	9,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	3,855	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	2,320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	2,235	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	1,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,905	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	3,570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	2,960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	2,450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,005	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	6,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	3,265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	1,700	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	1,560	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	25,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	80,321	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	71,153	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	10,655	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	72,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	64,558	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	10,870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	101,613	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	88,283	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	3,525	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	48,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	45,426	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	25,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	92,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	78,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	10,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	85,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	72,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	10,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	110,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	94,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	3,525	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	55,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	49,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	10,560	4,995	5,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	30,009	33,974	27,467
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	27,648	30,552	25,860
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	10,575	5,045	5,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	36,935	39,606	34,501
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	31,855	33,447	30,405
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	87,605	43,135	44,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	48,325	23,185	25,135
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	7,655	3,630	4,025
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	9,935	4,530	5,405
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	10,900	5,220	5,685
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	10,090	4,935	5,160
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	9,745	4,880	4,860
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	39,285	19,945	19,335
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	9,690	4,900	4,790
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	9,125	4,600	4,525
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	8,485	4,350	4,135
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	7,295	3,705	3,590
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	4,690	2,400	2,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	87,605	43,135	44,470
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	20,115	10,320	9,795
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	6,250	3,235	3,010
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	52,245	25,695	26,550
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	15,245	7,120	8,120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	12,515	5,795	6,715
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	3,785	1,965	1,820
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,340	685	655
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	6,785	3,110	3,675
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,945	730	1,220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	14.3	13.4	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	18.8	19.0	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	21.4	21.2	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	13.0	12.1	13.8
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	12.8	10.3	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	5,010	2,415	2,595
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,330	690	645
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	465	230	230
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	3,430	1,605	1,825
65 years and over	75	30	50	250	125	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	5.7	5.6	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	6.6	6.7	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	7.4	7.1	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	6.6	6.2	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.6	1.8	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	87,605	43,135	44,470
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	86,995	42,865	44,135
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	86,980	42,860	44,120
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	3,540	1,460	2,080
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	12,875	6,175	6,705
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	10	0	10
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	10	0	10
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	12,865	6,175	6,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	165	65	95
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	160	60	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	80	35	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	20	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	370	200	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Vietnamese	10	0	0	240	135	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	115	35	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	105	25	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	15	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	11,560	5,530	6,030
Albanian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	855	425	430
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slavic languages	80	50	30	830	400	425
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	245	130	115
Czech	0	0	0	75	40	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	70	45	25	330	155	175
Russian	10	10	0	45	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	8,850	4,195	4,655
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	10	0	10	1,120	530	590
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	30	10	20	7,235	3,415	3,820
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	130	75	50
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	960	500	455
Greek	20	10	10	70	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	350	140	205
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	315	135	180
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	40	55
Hindi	0	0	0	115	50	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	75	35	35
Iranian languages	10	0	0	35	10	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	1,945	1,090	850
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	335	190	140
Portuguese	0	0	0	405	230	175
Romanian	20	10	10	60	25	35
Spanish	535	235	300	1,195	665	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	45	30	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	50	40	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	25	20	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	140	55	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	25	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	75	30	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	125	80	50
Chinese languages	25	10	20	110	60	50
Cantonese	15	0	15	55	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	265	120	145
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	245	110	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	87,605	43,135	44,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	85,610	42,185	43,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	19,920	10,170	9,750
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	65,695	32,020	33,675
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	1,995	950	1,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	87,605	43,135	44,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	76,830	37,935	38,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	10,465	5,060	5,405
Before 1981	200	115	80	5,210	2,480	2,725
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	1,705	810	895
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,535	770	765
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	1,335	655	680
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	600	305	290
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	735	345	390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	685	345	335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	315	145	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	10,465	5,060	5,405
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,855	940	910
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	2,925	1,510	1,405
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	2,580	1,105	1,470
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	2,620	1,260	1,360
45 years and over	10	10	0	485	235	255
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	10,460	5,060	5,405
Americas	80	45	40	4,820	2,285	2,535
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	15	10	10	75	30	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	20	15	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	100	50	50
Mexico	10	0	0	3,525	1,695	1,825
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	685	275	405
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	335	195	140
Europe	245	150	95	4,645	2,310	2,330
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	75	40	30
Croatia	0	0	0	120	65	60
France	105	50	55	25	10	10
Germany	35	25	10	335	155	185
Greece	20	10	10	30	15	15
Hungary	0	0	0	95	55	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	20	20	0	205	120	80
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,015	540	470
Poland	0	0	0	205	75	125
Portugal	0	0	0	265	145	120
Romania	20	15	10	115	35	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,545	745	805
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	500	260	240
Africa	295	150	145	135	70	70
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	0	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	40	30	10
Asia	90	20	70	825	380	450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	75	20	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	150	65	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	25	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	45	25	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	30	0	25	105	30	70
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	135	85	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	185	85	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	10	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	685	350	335
Americas	10	0	10	490	255	235
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	20	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	355	190	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	35	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	20	10
Europe	40	20	20	55	35	20
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	20	10	10
Africa	150	60	90	15	10	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	10	10	0
Asia	30	15	15	120	50	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	20	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	87,605	43,135	44,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	11,295	5,475	5,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	17,820	8,705	9,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	58,495	28,950	29,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	5,450	2,675	2,775
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	1,465	755	710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	420	285	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	1,050	465	585
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	2,820	1,320	1,500
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	1,020	525	490
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	145	70	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	87,605	43,135	44,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	1,975	905	1,070
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	1,940	900	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	1,355	640	715
Métis	480	300	185	565	240	320
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	85,630	42,230	43,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	87,605	43,135	44,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	735	320	420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	86,870	42,815	44,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	87,605	43,135	44,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	300	150	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	300	150	150
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	250	130	125
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	40	15	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	2,825	1,270	1,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	2,780	1,245	1,535
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	2,190	990	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	580	255	330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	84,485	41,715	42,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	87,605	43,135	44,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	2,585	1,240	1,345
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	360	165	200
Chinese	50	10	40	195	95	105
Black	330	145	190	610	325	290
Filipino	30	0	20	180	65	120
Latin American	60	30	30	320	165	155
Arab	120	70	50	90	40	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	485	250	240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	30	15	20
Korean	15	10	10	35	20	20
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	80	35	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	140	50	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	85,015	41,895	43,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	87,605	43,135	44,470
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	3,120	1,420	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	2,485	1,145	1,340
Inuit	35	15	20	25	15	10
Métis	405	245	165	655	285	365
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	30,505	15,105	15,400
Acadian	90	30	55	80	40	45
American	135	70	65	1,150	525	625
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	29,785	14,770	15,015
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	90	40	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	40	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	69,635	34,135	35,495
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	45,675	22,105	23,570
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	30,135	14,620	15,520
Irish	1,455	715	740	15,870	7,420	8,445
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	520	300	215	19,980	9,670	10,305
Welsh	10	0	0	1,655	730	925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	2,255	1,070	1,190
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	8,145	3,795	4,355
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	8,145	3,790	4,355
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	27,655	13,665	13,990
Austrian	70	35	35	330	135	190
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	1,605	855	750
Dutch	155	85	75	9,920	4,965	4,955
Flemish	0	0	0	85	30	50
Frisian	0	0	0	50	15	30
German	480	225	255	17,685	8,615	9,070
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	655	330	325
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	1,515	660	855
Danish	0	0	0	385	155	230
Finnish	15	0	10	175	65	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	20	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	435	215	220
Swedish	20	15	0	390	175	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	115	55	60
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	8,850	4,315	4,535
Bulgarian	10	0	10	65	40	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	255	145	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	230	105	125
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,795	885	910
Latvian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	320	170	150
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	2,230	1,075	1,160
Romanian	20	15	0	590	300	290
Russian	25	20	10	2,305	1,100	1,210
Slovak	10	0	0	210	110	105
Ukrainian	80	50	35	1,685	850	840
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins	445	255	190	5,475	2,745	2,730
Albanian	10	0	0	65	25	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	545	295	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	395	180	215
Italian	270	155	115	2,175	1,090	1,085
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	435	205	230
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	1,035	575	465
Serbian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Spanish	100	55	45	530	220	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	335	160	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	295	145	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	95	40	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	190	100	90
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	445	235	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Jamaican	30	0	25	245	120	125
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	70	15	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	3,005	1,465	1,540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombian	20	10	15	125	40	90
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	2,605	1,280	1,325
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	0	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	15	0	10
African origins	515	260	255	485	240	250
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	55	35	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	75	35	45
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	140	70	70
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	0
South African	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	215	100	115
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	185	90	100
Asian origins	295	115	185	1,795	835	965
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	370	175	195
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	40	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	160	85	75
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	395	180	210
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	325	155	170
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	1,040	480	565
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	175	70	110
Chinese	75	20	55	265	120	145
Filipino	30	10	25	200	65	135
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	55	25	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	35	20	20
Laotian	15	10	10	40	20	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	275	155	125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	80	30	50
Australian	0	10	0	70	30	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	26,400	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	8,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	760	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	34,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	2,800	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	7,660	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	15,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	9,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	4,805	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	4,420	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,820	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	5,800	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	14,150	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	34,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	33,945	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	13,290	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	8,665	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	3,395	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	3,685	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	2,165	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	2,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	32,545	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	20,155	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	14,360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	34,995	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	4,185	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	5,670	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	7,045	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	7,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	5,855	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	2,995	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	33,825	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	26,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	7,085	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	6,400	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	25,345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,066	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,137	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	224,783	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	258,635	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	8,505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	15.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	41.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	774	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	70,935	34,555	36,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	17,830	9,290	8,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	20,820	10,405	10,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	32,285	14,865	17,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	5,570	4,060	1,510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	2,620	1,595	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	2,950	2,465	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	18,450	7,490	10,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	955	400	555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	7,310	2,915	4,400
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	5,505	2,130	3,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	565	220	345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	145	95	50
Master's degree	410	190	220	1,020	420	595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	80	45	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	45,255	21,990	23,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	7,675	4,250	3,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	13,125	6,840	6,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	24,450	10,905	13,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	3,680	2,720	960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,720	1,060	660
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	1,960	1,665	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	14,535	5,850	8,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	655	295	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	5,580	2,040	3,540
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	4,230	1,525	2,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	425	150	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	95	45	45
Master's degree	380	170	210	770	290	480
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	70,930	34,555	36,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	38,650	19,685	18,960
Education	1,160	220	945	1,950	520	1,430
13. Education	1,165	220	945	1,950	525	1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	855	295	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	195	135	55
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	665	160	505
Humanities	390	165	220	1,195	450	745
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	260	65	195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	280	80	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	90	50	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	185	125	60
54. History	25	15	10	255	120	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	3,110	745	2,365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	155	55	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,075	75	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	450	85	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	45	10	35
42. Psychology	225	60	170	460	155	310
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	900	380	520
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	5,335	1,660	3,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	525	95	430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	4,795	1,560	3,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	575	250	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	255	105	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	125	45	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	110	80	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	80	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	765	490	280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	615	415	205
25. Library science	35	0	25	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	100	65	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	7,535	7,105	430
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	165	110	55
14. Engineering	395	335	60	440	370	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,840	1,670	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,400	1,365	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	2,200	2,165	35
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,490	1,425	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,295	970	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	1,040	790	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	250	180	75
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	6,885	1,015	5,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	420	195	230
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	6,430	800	5,630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	30	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,770	1,360	1,405
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,345	260	1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	880	590	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	525	500	25
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	45,255	21,995	23,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	20,805	11,090	9,720
Education	750	145	610	1,265	340	930
13. Education	755	140	610	1,270	345	925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	650	195	460
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	525	115	410
Humanities	255	105	150	810	300	510
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	175	45	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	185	50	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	55	20	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	115	75	45
54. History	20	10	10	195	95	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	2,515	510	2,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	125	35	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	905	40	865
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	405	55	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	25	10	20
42. Psychology	170	30	135	340	105	235
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	680	270	410
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	4,070	1,150	2,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	445	80	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	3,615	1,065	2,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	470	185	280
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	215	90	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	100	25	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	80	60	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	610	395	220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	530	355	175
25. Library science	35	0	30	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	5,755	5,410	345
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	130	90	40
14. Engineering	350	295	60	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,505	1,355	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,045	1,015	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,605	1,575	30
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,160	1,110	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	935	675	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	750	535	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	180	140	45
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	5,245	710	4,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	345	155	185
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	4,885	545	4,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	2,120	1,040	1,080
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,000	195	810
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	695	455	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	405	385	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	70,930	34,555	36,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	38,650	19,690	18,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	32,285	14,865	17,420
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	30,535	13,985	16,550
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	29,335	13,465	15,865
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	1,205	520	680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	1,750	875	870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	495	240	255
Philippines	30	0	25	55	10	45
India	0	0	0	60	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	375	240	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	95	60	30	0	0	0
Other	180	85	95	745	350	395
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	45,255	21,990	23,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	20,810	11,090	9,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	24,445	10,905	13,550
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	23,395	10,430	12,960
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	22,600	10,095	12,500
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	800	335	465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	1,055	470	585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	340	155	185
Philippines	10	0	15	55	10	40
India	0	0	0	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	175	95	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	155	75	80	435	180	245
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	70,935	34,555	36,380
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	44,950	23,745	21,205
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	42,095	22,270	19,825
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	2,850	1,470	1,380
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	25,985	10,810	15,175
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	63.4	68.7	58.3
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	59.3	64.4	54.5
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	6.3	6.2	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	70,930	34,550	36,380
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	24,240	10,150	14,090
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	46,695	24,405	22,290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	25,640	14,840	10,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	21,055	9,565	11,490
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.5	44.2	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	44,950	23,745	21,205
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	830	395	435
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	44,120	23,350	20,770
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	38,715	19,940	18,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	5,405	3,410	1,990
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	44,945	23,745	21,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	830	400	430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	44,120	23,345	20,770
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	4,375	2,840	1,530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	5,630	1,390	4,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	1,600	1,260	340
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	3,150	445	2,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	4,185	1,180	3,010
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	720	295	425
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	9,375	3,370	6,010
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	8,890	8,270	620
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	1,810	1,175	635
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	4,380	3,120	1,265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	44,945	23,745	21,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	830	395	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	44,120	23,350	20,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	2,775	1,770	1,010
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	70	60	10
22 Utilities	90	80	10	290	205	90
23 Construction	910	735	175	3,635	3,270	365
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	7,560	5,570	1,985
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,340	940	400
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	4,540	1,935	2,605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	2,710	2,120	590
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	530	295	240
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,200	425	780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	590	325	265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	1,580	725	855
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	25	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,140	1,180	955
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	2,470	660	1,810
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	5,480	730	4,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	685	315	370
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	2,700	785	1,915
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,090	1,135	960
91 Public administration	660	360	300	1,705	895	815
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	42,095	22,275	19,825
Worked at home	590	225	360	3,495	1,885	1,610
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	140	110	35
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	5,215	3,940	1,275
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	33,250	16,340	16,910
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	33,245	16,335	16,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	11,405	4,900	6,510
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	7,550	3,715	3,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	14,235	7,695	6,540
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	50	30	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	38,460	20,280	18,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	33,045	17,625	15,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	2,750	1,340	1,410
Public transit	85	45	45	235	60	170
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,765	810	950
Bicycle	110	90	15	315	245	75
Other method	530	370	155	355	195	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	38,460	20,275	18,185
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	14,190	6,515	7,680
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	11,365	5,940	5,430
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	8,015	4,555	3,455
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	2,945	1,755	1,195
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,940	1,515	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	38,460	20,275	18,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	3,335	2,325	1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	9,070	5,895	3,175
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	9,695	4,740	4,950
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	6,190	2,185	4,000
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	2,940	1,000	1,935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	7,240	4,125	3,115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	48,165	25,110	23,055
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	47,990	25,035	22,950
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	47,575	24,805	22,770
English	465	265	200	47,450	24,780	22,670
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	125	25	100
Non-official languages	0	0	0	415	235	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	415	235	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	395	230	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	375	220	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	280	150	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	60	20
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	175	70	105
English and French	670	370	300	65	15	50
English and non-official language	15	0	15	100	55	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	48,165	25,110	23,055
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	46,570	24,290	22,285
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	340	160	175
French	295	155	135	275	120	160
Non-official language	70	30	40	965	530	435
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	960	530	430
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	86,585	42,605	43,980
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	76,465	37,650	38,810
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	10,125	4,955	5,170
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	4,835	2,275	2,560
Migrants	1,090	560	525	5,290	2,680	2,605
Internal migrants	990	510	480	4,950	2,485	2,465
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	4,590	2,300	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	355	185	170
External migrants	100	50	50	340	195	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	82,505	40,520	41,985
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	53,290	26,460	26,825
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	29,215	14,055	15,160
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	14,350	6,775	7,575
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	14,865	7,285	7,580
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	14,030	6,905	7,125
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	13,220	6,485	6,735
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	815	420	395
External migrants	235	125	115	835	380	455