Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	109,652	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	108,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	48,192	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	43,509	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	38.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	2,859.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	109,655	54,525	55,130
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	17,430	8,970	8,455
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	5,630	2,845	2,780
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	5,775	2,975	2,800
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	6,025	3,150	2,875
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	69,560	34,705	34,855
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	6,560	3,270	3,295
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	6,305	3,295	3,005
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	5,575	2,835	2,740
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	5,635	2,835	2,795
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	5,450	2,740	2,710
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	5,905	2,950	2,955
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	6,920	3,395	3,520
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	8,815	4,345	4,470
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	9,370	4,640	4,730
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	9,025	4,395	4,630
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	22,665	10,845	11,820
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	7,750	3,930	3,825
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	5,685	2,775	2,910
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	3,840	1,930	1,905
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	2,685	1,215	1,470
85 years and over	530	185	350	2,705	995	1,710
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,745	695	1,050
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	770	255	515
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	170	50	125
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	15.9	16.5	15.3
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	63.4	63.6	63.2
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	20.7	19.9	21.4
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.5	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	43.5	42.8	44.2
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	46.5	45.5	47.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	36,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	410	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	6,415	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,225	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	1,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	2,745	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	10,540	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	17,390	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	6,305	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	5,610	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	3,665	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	107,450	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	92,225	45,550	46,670
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	57,805	29,065	28,740
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	49,045	24,680	24,360
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	8,760	4,380	4,385
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	34,420	16,490	17,930
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	20,445	11,400	9,045
Separated	320	150	170	2,725	1,285	1,440
Divorced	1,715	745	970	5,105	2,390	2,720
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	6,145	1,415	4,735
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	32,740	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	18,245	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	6,220	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	2,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	32,740	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	28,355	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	23,975	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	4,380	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	4,385	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	3,305	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	28,355	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	15,555	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	12,800	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	5,005	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	4,995	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	4,385	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	2,690	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,220	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	14,555	7,000	7,550
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	31,300	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	14,935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	16,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	710	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	11,500	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	10,540	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	960	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	108,415	54,080	54,335
English only	285	135	145	104,260	52,205	52,060
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	15	10	10
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	3,335	1,425	1,910
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	795	445	360
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	108,415	54,080	54,335
English	1,100	535	565	106,715	53,210	53,505
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	885	425	460
English and French	135	65	70	60	35	25
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	755	410	345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	915	445	475
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	0.8	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	108,415	54,080	54,335
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	107,715	53,735	53,980
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	97,650	48,730	48,920
English	880	435	445	96,660	48,265	48,395
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	990	470	525
Non-official languages	715	355	360	10,070	5,000	5,060
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	10
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	10,050	5,000	5,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	85	45	40
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	85	50	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	55	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	45	15	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	115	25	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	90	20	70
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	9,010	4,535	4,480
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	1,035	480	550
Baltic languages	0	5	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slavic languages	65	45	30	975	455	525
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	90	50	45
Czech	0	5	5	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	50	30	20	400	175	230
Russian	5	5	5	55	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	5	0	65	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	35	15	15
Ukrainian	5	0	5	210	95	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	6,025	2,960	3,060
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dutch	10	5	5	1,325	660	660
Frisian	0	0	0	75	40	35
German	20	10	10	4,215	2,085	2,130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	335	145	195
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	150	85	70
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	115	60	55
Bengali	5	5	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	35	15	20
Hindi	0	5	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	35	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	1,700	950	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	350	195	160
Portuguese	0	0	5	865	450	415
Romanian	15	5	5	35	20	15
Spanish	60	35	30	450	285	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	75	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	140	65	70
Chinese languages	10	5	10	140	65	70
Cantonese	10	0	5	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	55	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	510	240	270
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	490	235	250
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	695	345	355
English and French	190	95	90	130	65	70
English and non-official language	20	10	10	530	265	265
French and non-official language	65	30	30	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	108,415	54,080	54,335
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	107,260	53,500	53,765
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	103,550	51,605	51,945
English	765	375	390	103,375	51,515	51,855
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	180	90	90
Non-official languages	185	85	100	3,710	1,895	1,815
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	3,705	1,895	1,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	40	15	25
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	40	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	3,365	1,725	1,635
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	200	85	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	10	5	10	195	85	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	85	35	55
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	2,345	1,170	1,175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	110	55	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,110	1,060	1,055
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	40
Greek	5	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	95	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	690	405	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	320	150	170
Romanian	10	10	5	15	10	10
Spanish	25	15	10	320	230	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	85	50	40
Chinese languages	5	0	5	90	50	40
Cantonese	5	0	0	40	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,155	580	570
English and French	210	120	90	70	40	25
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,075	530	540
French and non-official language	135	70	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	108,415	54,080	54,335
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	103,320	51,630	51,685
English	1,800	955	845	1,575	785	795
French	375	190	190	555	235	315
Non-official language	315	155	165	2,930	1,410	1,515
Aboriginal	115	50	70	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	2,900	1,400	1,500
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	90,055	44,505	45,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	87,135	43,230	43,900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	33,277	41,876	26,133
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	87,180	43,235	43,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	30,360	37,418	24,405
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	78,465	39,915	38,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	30,053	39,237	22,302
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	63,765	29,275	34,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	7,850	7,998	7,759
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	63,495	33,880	29,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	30,044	37,855	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	90,055	44,505	45,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	87,240	43,205	44,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	41,749	49,112	34,525
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	87,295	43,210	44,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	35,636	41,215	30,167
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	78,480	39,840	38,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	39,207	46,749	31,433
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	63,735	29,265	34,470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,867	8,871	8,863
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	63,495	33,685	29,810
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	38,612	44,253	32,237
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	90,055	44,505	45,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	29,565	17,300	12,265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	50,909	57,908	43,099
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	56,709	62,704	48,254
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	84.7	88.3	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	66.9	70.2	62.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	15.3	11.7	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	90,055	44,500	45,550
Without total income	600	220	380	2,920	1,275	1,650
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	87,135	43,230	43,905
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.8	97.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	11,465	4,400	7,060
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	15,590	5,865	9,725
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	12,870	5,225	7,645
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	10,730	5,145	5,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	9,630	4,965	4,670
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	7,120	4,080	3,040
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	5,465	3,530	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	3,940	2,685	1,255
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	2,985	2,090	895
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,510	1,605	905
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	4,825	3,635	1,190
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	3,625	2,700	925
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,200	935	265
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	90,055	44,505	45,555
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	2,875	1,270	1,605
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	87,180	43,235	43,950
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.8	97.1	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	11,950	4,495	7,455
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	16,300	6,145	10,155
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	14,865	6,260	8,605
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	12,925	6,380	6,540
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	10,480	5,850	4,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	7,115	4,590	2,520
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	5,070	3,500	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	3,560	2,375	1,190
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	4,910	3,640	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,015	1,420	595
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,025	795	230
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	1,870	1,425	445
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	90,055	44,505	45,550
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	26,560	10,620	15,940
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	63,495	33,885	29,615
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	70.5	76.1	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	11,180	6,010	5,170
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	5,465	2,295	3,175
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	8,380	3,515	4,860
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	6,675	2,830	3,845
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	6,530	2,975	3,555
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	5,990	3,115	2,880
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	4,825	2,860	1,970
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	3,635	2,525	1,105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	2,965	2,045	915
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	7,855	5,715	2,140
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,300	1,630	670
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	2,045	1,300	745
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	3,515	2,790	725
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	70,733	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	62,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	10,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	33,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	30,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	32,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	84,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	74,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	83,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	71,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	10,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	41,506	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	35,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	32,985	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	97,173	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	82,954	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	955	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,530	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,925	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	3,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	3,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,670	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	13,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	4,985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	3,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	3,180	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	2,165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	2,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	2,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	4,340	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	4,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	3,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	3,220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	9,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	4,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	2,355	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	2,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	32,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	84,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	74,230	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	14,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	73,659	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	65,398	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	12,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	108,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	93,978	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	4,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	52,501	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	48,878	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	32,290	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	97,030	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	82,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	14,630	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	86,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	73,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	12,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	119,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	100,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	4,035	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	63,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	56,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	12,815	6,240	6,575
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	31,753	36,557	28,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	29,217	32,717	26,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	12,800	6,180	6,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	39,768	43,165	36,595
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	34,153	36,368	32,084
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	107,455	53,455	53,995
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	54,145	26,145	28,000
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	7,705	3,760	3,940
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	10,655	4,805	5,855
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	12,015	5,805	6,210
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	11,670	5,720	5,945
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	12,095	6,055	6,040
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	53,310	27,315	25,995
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	11,760	5,920	5,845
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	11,880	6,045	5,830
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	11,760	6,040	5,720
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	10,845	5,655	5,190
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	7,070	3,660	3,410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	107,455	53,455	53,995
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	21,275	10,890	10,385
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	6,755	3,445	3,310
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	64,750	32,145	32,605
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	21,425	10,420	11,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	12,625	5,875	6,750
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	2,995	1,540	1,450
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,045	545	500
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	7,210	3,390	3,825
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	2,420	945	1,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	11.7	11.0	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	14.1	14.1	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	15.5	15.8	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	11.1	10.5	11.7
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	11.3	9.1	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	4,110	2,070	2,040
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	850	445	405
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	275	150	125
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	3,005	1,490	1,510
65 years and over	75	30	50	260	135	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	3.8	3.9	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	4.0	4.1	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	4.1	4.4	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	4.6	4.6	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.2	1.3	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	107,455	53,460	53,995
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	106,870	53,160	53,710
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	106,845	53,155	53,690
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	3,335	1,455	1,880
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	11,830	5,735	6,100
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	65	25	40
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	40	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	30	15	20
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	11,770	5,705	6,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	80	55	30
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	85	55	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	55	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	60	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	50	15	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	160	40	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	145	35	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	10,440	5,120	5,320
Albanian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	1,310	630	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Latvian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Slavic languages	80	50	30	1,240	585	655
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Czech	0	0	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Polish	70	45	25	425	200	220
Russian	10	10	0	115	30	80
Serbian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	10	0	0	95	60	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ukrainian	10	10	0	285	110	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	6,800	3,270	3,525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dutch	10	0	10	1,545	795	750
Frisian	0	0	0	110	65	45
German	30	10	20	4,615	2,210	2,405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	355	145	205
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	235	200
Greek	20	10	10	155	95	65
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	150	90	65
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	120	55	60
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	10	0	0	35	30	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	30	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	2,285	1,250	1,035
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	455	245	205
Portuguese	0	0	0	970	515	460
Romanian	20	10	10	80	25	55
Spanish	535	235	300	800	470	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	20	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	215	90	125
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	45	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	105	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	170	80	95
Chinese languages	25	10	20	170	80	90
Cantonese	15	0	15	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	590	265	325
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	550	255	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	107,455	53,455	53,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	105,295	52,340	52,955
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	21,150	10,880	10,270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	84,140	41,455	42,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	2,160	1,115	1,040
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	107,455	53,460	53,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	96,565	48,045	48,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	10,540	5,210	5,335
Before 1981	200	115	80	6,380	3,110	3,275
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	1,395	720	680
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,265	610	655
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	1,045	545	500
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	445	220	220
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	605	325	275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	460	230	230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	345	200	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	10,545	5,210	5,330
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,960	925	1,035
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	2,855	1,425	1,435
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	2,420	1,180	1,240
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	2,960	1,500	1,465
45 years and over	10	10	0	345	180	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	10,545	5,210	5,335
Americas	80	45	40	2,820	1,325	1,490
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombia	15	10	10	30	15	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	15
Haiti	20	15	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	90	65
Mexico	10	0	0	1,570	775	795
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	65	40	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	650	215	435
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	250	145	105
Europe	245	150	95	6,900	3,470	3,425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	135	70	70
France	105	50	55	35	20	15
Germany	35	25	10	595	315	275
Greece	20	10	10	60	40	20
Hungary	0	0	0	225	110	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	30	30
Italy	20	20	0	250	145	105
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,300	695	600
Poland	0	0	0	280	115	165
Portugal	0	0	0	640	345	290
Romania	20	15	10	75	25	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	0	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	45	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	2,315	1,100	1,215
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	735	380	365
Africa	295	150	145	175	105	70
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	110	55	50
Asia	90	20	70	595	265	330
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	110	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	15	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	45	25	20
Lebanon	15	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Philippines	30	0	25	150	35	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	85	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	50	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	455	230	230
Americas	10	0	10	315	155	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	0	0	0	195	100	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	30	30
Europe	40	20	20	55	40	10
France	30	20	10	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	25	20	0
Africa	150	60	90	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	75	25	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	20	0	10	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	107,450	53,460	54,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	11,155	5,535	5,620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	20,700	10,295	10,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	75,600	37,635	37,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	4,345	2,195	2,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	1,740	880	865
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	580	400	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	1,165	485	680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	2,015	990	1,030
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	520	290	230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	65	30	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	107,450	53,455	53,995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	3,335	1,600	1,735
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	3,240	1,545	1,695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	2,525	1,205	1,320
Métis	480	300	185	690	330	365
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	85	55	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	104,115	51,860	52,260
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	107,455	53,455	53,995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	1,740	790	955
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	105,710	52,670	53,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	107,450	53,455	53,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	665	270	390
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	660	270	390
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	615	250	365
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	45	20	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	3,955	1,980	1,975
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	3,920	1,950	1,975
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	3,290	1,645	1,640
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	635	305	330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	30	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	102,835	51,205	51,625
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	107,450	53,460	53,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	2,245	1,200	1,045
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	330	190	140
Chinese	50	10	40	240	110	130
Black	330	145	190	800	480	325
Filipino	30	0	20	240	65	175
Latin American	60	30	30	190	95	100
Arab	120	70	50	50	35	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	135	60	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	30	35	0
Korean	15	10	10	90	40	40
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	75	50	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	65	45	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	105,205	52,260	52,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	107,450	53,460	54,000
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	4,620	2,250	2,365
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	3,935	1,920	2,015
Inuit	35	15	20	0	0	0
Métis	405	245	165	715	355	360
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	36,675	18,140	18,535
Acadian	90	30	55	125	55	70
American	135	70	65	1,170	495	675
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	35,880	17,790	18,090
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	40	35	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	740	390	345	20	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	86,755	42,890	43,865
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	56,760	27,440	29,325
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	35,985	17,185	18,795
Irish	1,455	715	740	19,980	9,315	10,660
Manx	0	0	0	45	35	15
Scottish	520	300	215	23,870	11,340	12,535
Welsh	10	0	0	2,090	1,035	1,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	2,930	1,370	1,565
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	8,755	4,320	4,435
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	8,745	4,310	4,435
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	34,550	17,240	17,315
Austrian	70	35	35	610	265	345
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	4,245	2,180	2,065
Dutch	155	85	75	12,405	6,300	6,105
Flemish	0	0	0	170	85	85
Frisian	0	0	0	205	105	100
German	480	225	255	20,060	9,805	10,255
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	315	140	175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	1,790	860	930
Danish	0	0	0	520	230	290
Finnish	15	0	10	250	110	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	125	60	60
Norwegian	0	0	0	460	230	230
Swedish	20	15	0	425	185	245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	110	65	35
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	13,205	6,485	6,730
Bulgarian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	330	190	140
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	200	75	120
Estonian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Hungarian	35	15	20	3,675	1,780	1,900
Latvian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Lithuanian	10	10	0	250	115	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	260	120	140	3,570	1,750	1,825
Romanian	20	15	0	625	290	335
Russian	25	20	10	1,315	640	670
Slovak	10	0	0	490	260	225
Ukrainian	80	50	35	4,315	2,140	2,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern European origins	445	255	190	7,045	3,490	3,555
Albanian	10	0	0	40	10	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	420	245	175
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	20	10	10	340	185	155
Italian	270	155	115	3,600	1,745	1,855
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Maltese	0	0	0	165	100	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	1,550	800	750
Serbian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Spanish	100	55	45	530	270	260
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	280	135	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	285	130	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	115	55	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	115	45	70
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	705	450	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	135	90	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dominican	20	10	20	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	30	0	25	330	220	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	70	50	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	40	30	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	1,330	640	680
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombian	20	10	15	30	20	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	20	10	10	975	445	530
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	70	50	25
Uruguayan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	45	30	10
African origins	515	260	255	450	230	215
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	45	25	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	35	30	0
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	55	40	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	30	25	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	315	140	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	265	110	155
Asian origins	295	115	185	1,525	790	740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	305	210	100
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	20	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	25	20	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	55	50	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	375	225	160
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	275	160	115
Goan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	35	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	855	370	485
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese	75	20	55	360	175	185
Filipino	30	10	25	255	75	175
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Japanese	10	10	0	35	25	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	95	45	45
Laotian	15	10	10	20	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	65	15	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	145	80	70
Australian	0	10	0	110	55	55
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	35,360	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	8,145	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	1,560	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	41,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	2,905	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	9,440	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	19,455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	11,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	5,430	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	7,380	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	7,515	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	17,750	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	43,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	43,505	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	42,315	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	43,505	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	16,460	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	11,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	4,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	4,590	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	2,210	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	2,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	40,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	2,865	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	24,690	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	18,270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	43,510	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	755	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	4,435	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	5,765	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	8,485	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	10,285	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	8,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	4,155	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	41,940	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	33,520	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	8,420	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	7,665	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	33,940	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,126	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	278,971	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	313,599	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	8,050	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	90,055	44,505	45,550
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	20,530	10,935	9,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	27,730	13,545	14,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	41,795	20,020	21,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	8,815	6,565	2,250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	3,885	2,480	1,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	4,930	4,080	845
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	22,330	9,155	13,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,365	590	770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	9,295	3,710	5,585
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	6,985	2,695	4,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	690	275	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	165	105	65
Master's degree	410	190	220	1,300	560	740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	155	80	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	55,885	27,510	28,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	8,170	4,710	3,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	17,125	8,585	8,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	30,595	14,215	16,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	5,795	4,390	1,405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	2,405	1,575	835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	3,390	2,820	575
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	17,270	7,090	10,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	810	360	450
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	6,720	2,375	4,345
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	5,070	1,765	3,305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	485	185	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	115	60	50
Master's degree	380	170	210	955	330	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	100	40	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	90,055	44,505	45,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	48,260	24,480	23,775
Education	1,160	220	945	2,740	575	2,160
13. Education	1,165	220	945	2,740	575	2,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	1,035	380	655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	180	120	65
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	850	260	590
Humanities	390	165	220	1,640	670	965
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	95	20	80
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	360	100	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	365	95	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	130	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	310	200	110
54. History	25	15	10	310	175	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	3,945	925	3,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	35	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	310	125	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,395	125	1,275
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	560	140	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	80	10	70
42. Psychology	225	60	170	540	110	430
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,015	420	595
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	6,900	2,065	4,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	895	105	785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	5,995	1,945	4,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	800	465	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	370	190	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	175	100	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	160	130	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	80	40	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	785	410	370
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	520	305	215
25. Library science	35	0	25	100	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	160	95	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	11,325	10,890	435
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	205	155	50
14. Engineering	395	335	60	500	450	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	2,230	2,060	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	2,635	2,570	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	4,015	3,965	50
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,735	1,680	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,490	1,090	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	1,200	920	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	290	175	115
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	7,645	900	6,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	645	275	375
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	6,960	600	6,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	3,485	1,645	1,840
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,830	295	1,535
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	880	630	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	765	705	55
Other	10	0	10	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	55,885	27,510	28,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	25,290	13,300	11,995
Education	750	145	610	1,690	300	1,385
13. Education	755	140	610	1,690	300	1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	790	280	505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	140	95	45
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	650	185	460
Humanities	255	105	150	1,130	405	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	50	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	295	80	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	270	55	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	40	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	185	115	75
54. History	20	10	10	200	100	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	45	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	2,970	565	2,405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	230	90	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	1,115	50	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	445	75	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	55	10	50
42. Psychology	170	30	135	375	65	305
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	720	275	440
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	5,110	1,375	3,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	730	80	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	4,365	1,290	3,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	545	300	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	265	130	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	110	65	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	95	70	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	60	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	585	305	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	440	255	190
25. Library science	35	0	30	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	80	40	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	8,275	7,875	400
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	165	120	45
14. Engineering	350	295	60	305	265	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	1,725	1,570	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,920	1,855	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	2,865	2,820	45
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,300	1,245	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	1,165	825	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	940	690	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	225	140	85
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	5,740	690	5,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	505	210	290
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	5,225	475	4,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	2,585	1,265	1,325
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,270	220	1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	715	490	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	600	555	45
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	15	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	90,055	44,505	45,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	48,255	24,485	23,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	41,795	20,020	21,770
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	39,190	18,685	20,505
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	37,825	18,025	19,800
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	1,365	660	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	2,605	1,335	1,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	865	350	510
Philippines	30	0	25	95	25	75
India	0	0	0	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	580	365	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	15
France	95	60	30	10	10	0
Other	180	85	95	990	560	430
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	55,885	27,510	28,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	25,290	13,300	11,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	30,595	14,210	16,385
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	29,095	13,600	15,495
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	28,210	13,170	15,035
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	890	430	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	1,500	610	890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	635	210	420
Philippines	10	0	15	85	10	70
India	0	0	0	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	205	115	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	80	50	30	10	0	10
Other	155	75	80	515	250	265
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	90,055	44,505	45,555
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	55,740	29,470	26,270
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	51,920	27,340	24,580
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	3,820	2,130	1,690
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	34,320	15,030	19,280
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	61.9	66.2	57.7
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	57.7	61.4	54.0
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	6.9	7.2	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	90,055	44,500	45,550
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	31,515	13,800	17,715
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	58,540	30,705	27,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	30,255	17,725	12,530
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	28,285	12,975	15,315
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	55,735	29,470	26,270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,005	540	460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	54,735	28,925	25,810
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	47,580	24,460	23,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	7,160	4,465	2,690
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	55,740	29,470	26,270
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,005	545	460
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	54,735	28,930	25,810
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	5,775	3,725	2,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	6,730	1,515	5,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	1,795	1,395	400
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	3,765	380	3,390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	4,980	1,280	3,700
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	885	265	620
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	11,625	4,220	7,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	11,940	11,120	815
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	2,790	1,885	905
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	4,445	3,130	1,310
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	55,740	29,470	26,270
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,005	545	460
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	54,735	28,925	25,810
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	4,410	2,745	1,665
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	230	210	20
22 Utilities	90	80	10	510	385	125
23 Construction	910	735	175	5,110	4,520	590
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	7,990	6,075	1,915
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	2,340	1,735	605
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	6,300	2,735	3,560
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	2,830	2,075	755
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	585	275	310
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,300	400	895
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	575	350	230
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	1,900	840	1,065
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	40	30	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,185	1,245	935
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	3,010	700	2,310
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	6,410	660	5,750
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	985	410	570
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	3,345	1,065	2,275
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,495	1,345	1,150
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,195	1,120	1,075
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	51,920	27,340	24,580
Worked at home	590	225	360	4,670	2,350	2,320
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	130	105	30
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	6,575	4,990	1,580
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	40,545	19,900	20,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	40,550	19,900	20,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	20,880	9,035	11,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	2,665	1,570	1,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	16,900	9,250	7,645
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	100	50	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	47,120	24,890	22,230
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	40,900	21,965	18,940
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	2,990	1,520	1,470
Public transit	85	45	45	290	95	195
Walked	1,115	455	655	2,405	985	1,420
Bicycle	110	90	15	140	115	25
Other method	530	370	155	395	210	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	47,120	24,890	22,230
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	14,760	6,690	8,070
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	13,650	6,735	6,915
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	9,050	4,955	4,095
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	4,640	2,865	1,775
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	5,015	3,640	1,370
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	47,115	24,885	22,230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	5,765	4,195	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	9,975	6,590	3,385
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	11,480	5,750	5,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	8,165	2,635	5,530
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	3,445	1,125	2,320
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	8,285	4,590	3,695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	59,990	31,365	28,635
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	59,825	31,280	28,540
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	59,570	31,130	28,435
English	465	265	200	59,470	31,110	28,355
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	100	20	80
Non-official languages	0	0	0	260	155	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	255	155	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	190	105	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	110	65	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	170	75	90
English and French	670	370	300	45	20	25
English and non-official language	15	0	15	120	55	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	59,995	31,360	28,635
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	58,740	30,770	27,970
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	175	65	110
French	295	155	135	285	100	190
Non-official language	70	30	40	765	405	360
Aboriginal	45	25	25	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	740	400	345
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	106,345	52,875	53,465
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	96,450	48,110	48,340
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	9,890	4,770	5,120
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	4,350	2,160	2,195
Migrants	1,090	560	525	5,540	2,610	2,930
Internal migrants	990	510	480	5,190	2,460	2,730
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	4,945	2,325	2,615
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	245	130	115
External migrants	100	50	50	345	150	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	101,835	50,590	51,250
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	71,920	35,810	36,115
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	29,920	14,780	15,135
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	14,715	7,345	7,365
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	15,205	7,435	7,770
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	14,645	7,160	7,480
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	13,955	6,855	7,100
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	690	305	380
External migrants	235	125	115	565	275	285