Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	161,180	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	160,192	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	78,035	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	22.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	7,154.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	161,180	79,000	82,175
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	23,970	12,210	11,760
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	7,650	3,930	3,725
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	8,270	4,210	4,055
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	8,045	4,070	3,975
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	100,805	49,845	50,960
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	8,675	4,440	4,235
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	8,650	4,465	4,185
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	8,390	4,295	4,095
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	8,495	4,285	4,210
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	8,435	4,115	4,320
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	8,610	4,210	4,400
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	9,715	4,775	4,945
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	13,255	6,520	6,745
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	13,825	6,680	7,155
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	12,750	6,070	6,680
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	36,410	16,945	19,460
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	12,080	5,905	6,170
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	8,865	4,315	4,545
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	6,345	3,025	3,315
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	4,580	2,055	2,515
85 years and over	530	185	350	4,545	1,640	2,910
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	2,830	1,145	1,685
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	1,320	395	920
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	355	90	270
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	14.9	15.5	14.3
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	62.5	63.1	62.0
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	22.6	21.4	23.7
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.8	2.1	3.5
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	44.7	43.7	45.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	47.8	46.6	48.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	51,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	2,560	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	13,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	2,020	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	2,450	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	7,590	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	270	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	18,325	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	27,445	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	9,805	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	7,835	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	4,330	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	157,815	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	137,215	66,790	70,425
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	83,090	41,550	41,545
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	66,800	33,425	33,380
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	16,295	8,120	8,170
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	54,120	25,240	28,875
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	30,685	17,075	13,610
Separated	320	150	170	4,535	2,020	2,515
Divorced	1,715	745	970	8,830	3,815	5,015
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	10,065	2,330	7,735
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	48,245	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	28,545	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	9,345	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	7,215	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	3,130	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	48,240	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	40,865	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	32,720	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	8,145	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	7,375	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	5,685	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	40,870	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	23,815	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	17,050	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	7,440	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	6,680	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	2,935	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	7,375	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	4,735	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,905	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	26,920	12,705	14,220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	45,995	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	22,855	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	23,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,110	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	20,640	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	18,330	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	2,310	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	159,095	78,180	80,920
English only	285	135	145	148,255	73,110	75,150
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	190	75	115
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	10,245	4,790	5,455
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	410	210	200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	159,095	78,180	80,920
English	1,100	535	565	155,255	76,210	79,045
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	3,270	1,660	1,610
English and French	135	65	70	190	110	80
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	380	200	185
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	3,365	1,720	1,650
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	2.1	2.2	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	159,095	78,180	80,920
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	158,010	77,630	80,380
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	150,550	74,060	76,480
English	880	435	445	147,180	72,355	74,830
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	3,365	1,710	1,655
Non-official languages	715	355	360	7,465	3,565	3,895
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	10	10	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	0	5
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	7,400	3,540	3,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	170	95	80
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	170	90	80
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Arabic	110	65	45	115	65	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	150	60	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	140	60	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	280	85	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	205	65	140
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	70	35	35
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	5,240	2,555	2,685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	910	425	485
Baltic languages	0	5	0	50	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	65	45	30	860	400	460
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	5	0	40	20	15
Czech	0	5	5	90	40	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Polish	50	30	20	330	155	175
Russian	5	5	5	115	45	70
Serbian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	5	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	40	15	20
Ukrainian	5	0	5	120	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	2,400	1,130	1,275
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	70	30	45
Dutch	10	5	5	960	465	495
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	20	10	10	1,260	575	685
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	230	125	105
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	585	300	280
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	525	275	250
Bengali	5	5	0	10	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	5	160	85	75
Hindi	0	5	0	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	165	80	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	100	55	50
Iranian languages	5	0	0	55	25	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	45	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	1,085	560	525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	360	190	170
Portuguese	0	0	5	250	130	125
Romanian	15	5	5	25	15	15
Spanish	60	35	30	450	225	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	245	120	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	65	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	45	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	600	260	340
Chinese languages	10	5	10	535	230	310
Cantonese	10	0	5	220	95	120
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	260	105	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	20	15
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	305	150	160
Estonian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Finnish	0	0	0	100	45	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,085	550	535
English and French	190	95	90	420	225	195
English and non-official language	20	10	10	610	305	305
French and non-official language	65	30	30	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	159,100	78,180	80,915
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	157,505	77,405	80,100
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	155,035	76,220	78,820
English	765	375	390	153,585	75,470	78,120
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	1,455	750	700
Non-official languages	185	85	100	2,465	1,185	1,280
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	35	15	25
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	2,430	1,170	1,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	60	35	30
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	60	35	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	95	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	1,320	640	680
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	215	105	105
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	205	100	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	85	40	45
Russian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	345	155	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	55	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	285	130	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	95	35	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	320	155	165
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	285	140	145
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	45	45
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	340	180	165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	75	40	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Romanian	10	10	5	5	5	0
Spanish	25	15	10	190	110	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	170	80	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	145	80	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	50	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	355	150	200
Chinese languages	5	0	5	310	130	180
Cantonese	5	0	0	115	55	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	175	70	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	1,590	775	815
English and French	210	120	90	295	165	135
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,245	590	655
French and non-official language	135	70	65	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	35	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	159,095	78,180	80,915
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	152,960	75,275	77,680
English	1,800	955	845	1,670	825	845
French	375	190	190	1,770	825	950
Non-official language	315	155	165	2,575	1,205	1,370
Aboriginal	115	50	70	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	2,385	1,125	1,260
English and French	10	5	5	15	5	10
English and non-official language	45	25	15	25	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	70	30	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	133,920	65,375	68,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	129,155	63,195	65,960
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	30,592	36,957	26,005
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	129,215	63,195	66,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	28,193	33,418	24,313
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	111,955	55,845	56,115
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	28,292	35,386	22,560
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	98,235	45,155	53,075
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	8,608	8,515	8,721
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	87,335	45,435	41,905
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	28,447	33,744	24,386
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	133,920	65,380	68,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	129,165	63,210	65,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	39,629	45,927	33,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	129,220	63,210	66,015
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	34,013	38,847	29,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	112,175	55,945	56,230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	37,480	44,537	30,459
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	98,060	45,040	53,020
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	9,326	9,135	9,489
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	87,335	45,315	42,025
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	36,777	42,091	31,046
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	133,915	65,375	68,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	41,295	23,575	17,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	46,873	51,277	41,839
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	53,451	57,927	47,493
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	82.2	85.9	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	62.7	65.7	58.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	17.8	14.1	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	133,915	65,375	68,540
Without total income	600	220	380	4,765	2,185	2,580
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	129,150	63,190	65,960
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	16,635	7,070	9,560
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	25,585	10,240	15,340
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	21,305	8,985	12,320
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	16,350	7,550	8,800
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	13,750	7,125	6,620
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	10,290	5,840	4,455
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	7,635	4,790	2,845
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	5,265	3,465	1,800
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	3,615	2,360	1,250
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	2,845	1,630	1,220
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	5,885	4,140	1,750
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	4,380	3,050	1,330
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,510	1,090	420
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	133,920	65,375	68,540
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	4,700	2,180	2,520
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	129,215	63,200	66,020
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.5	96.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	17,370	7,215	10,155
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	26,650	10,690	15,955
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	24,430	10,540	13,885
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	19,080	9,215	9,870
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	14,790	8,170	6,620
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	10,250	6,370	3,875
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	6,375	4,205	2,175
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	4,125	2,515	1,610
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	6,145	4,280	1,870
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	2,455	1,595	855
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	1,255	905	350
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	2,440	1,775	660
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	133,920	65,375	68,540
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	46,585	19,945	26,640
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	87,340	45,430	41,905
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	65.2	69.5	61.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	14,835	7,700	7,140
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	7,525	3,250	4,275
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	11,960	5,145	6,810
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	10,960	4,885	6,080
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	9,630	4,500	5,125
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	8,500	4,510	3,990
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	6,655	3,915	2,745
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	4,845	3,210	1,640
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	3,565	2,390	1,170
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	8,865	5,930	2,935
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,625	1,700	930
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	2,250	1,270	985
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	3,985	2,965	1,020
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	61,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	55,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	18,330	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	30,756	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	28,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	49,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	75,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	67,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	75,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	64,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	18,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	39,647	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	34,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	49,430	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	88,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	76,286	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	2,230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	2,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	3,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	3,245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	3,590	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	3,365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	3,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	3,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	6,115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	5,750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	5,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	4,440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	3,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	16,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	6,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	3,970	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	3,665	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,045	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	745	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	2,265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	2,935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	3,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	3,515	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	4,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	3,895	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	3,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	3,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	7,230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	6,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	5,450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	4,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	3,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	11,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	5,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	2,770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	47,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	75,245	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	67,168	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	22,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	70,021	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	62,564	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	17,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	97,548	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	85,747	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	6,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	44,572	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	42,307	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	47,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	88,910	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	76,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	22,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	83,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	71,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	17,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	110,208	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	93,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	6,780	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	52,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	48,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	23,865	11,405	12,465
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	28,024	29,417	27,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	26,111	27,161	25,491
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	23,695	11,350	12,345
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	36,880	38,548	35,346
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	31,930	32,852	31,082
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	157,815	77,540	80,275
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	89,960	43,155	46,815
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	16,115	7,905	8,215
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	19,870	8,995	10,875
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	18,445	8,770	9,670
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	18,330	8,955	9,375
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	17,200	8,520	8,675
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	67,850	34,385	33,465
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	16,520	8,260	8,255
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	15,845	8,090	7,750
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	14,515	7,390	7,125
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	12,665	6,400	6,260
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	8,315	4,250	4,065
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	155,290	76,300	78,990
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	28,400	14,435	13,970
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	9,085	4,645	4,440
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	93,100	45,840	47,265
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	33,785	16,030	17,750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	24,630	11,435	13,195
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	6,005	3,070	2,940
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	2,160	1,105	1,055
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	14,440	6,755	7,675
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	4,190	1,605	2,585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	15.9	15.0	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	21.1	21.3	21.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	23.8	23.8	23.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	15.5	14.7	16.2
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	12.4	10.0	14.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	9,810	4,955	4,860
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	2,125	1,090	1,035
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	805	410	400
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	7,185	3,630	3,550
65 years and over	75	30	50	500	230	275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.3	6.5	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	7.5	7.6	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	8.9	8.8	9.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	7.7	7.9	7.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	157,810	77,535	80,270
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	157,455	77,395	80,065
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	157,270	77,325	79,950
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	10,340	4,855	5,480
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	10,400	4,720	5,680
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	365	155	210
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	10
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	350	150	195
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	350	150	195
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	10,040	4,570	5,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	210	105	100
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	210	105	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	140	70	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	200	75	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	10	0	0	175	70	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	375	100	275
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	0	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	285	75	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	30	25	10	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	145	80	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	45	30
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	40
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	7,005	3,285	3,720
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	1,025	475	545
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Latvian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	975	445	530
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Czech	0	0	0	110	40	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	70	45	25	335	155	175
Russian	10	10	0	170	75	95
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovak	10	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ukrainian	10	10	0	180	75	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	40	15	30	2,885	1,335	1,545
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	25	10
Danish	0	0	0	105	35	65
Dutch	10	0	10	925	400	530
Frisian	0	0	0	45	30	15
German	30	10	20	1,835	885	950
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	55	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	20	10	10	350	175	175
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	830	380	450
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	745	350	395
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	245	110	135
Hindi	0	0	0	325	160	165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	220	110	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Urdu	0	0	0	240	115	120
Iranian languages	10	0	0	85	30	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	75	25	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	2,140	1,010	1,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	595	300	300
Portuguese	0	0	0	410	210	195
Romanian	20	10	10	85	35	45
Spanish	535	235	300	1,160	530	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	95	50	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	245	100	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	70	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	10	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	855	335	520
American Sign Language	0	0	0	570	230	340
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	290	110	185
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	665	300	370
Chinese languages	25	10	20	580	255	330
Cantonese	15	0	15	215	95	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	350	160	195
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	25	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	25	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	355	190	165
Estonian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Finnish	0	0	0	95	40	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	235	130	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	157,815	77,540	80,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	155,185	76,440	78,740
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	28,915	14,770	14,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	126,275	61,670	64,600
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	2,625	1,100	1,530
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	157,815	77,540	80,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	145,375	71,745	73,635
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	11,960	5,570	6,395
Before 1981	200	115	80	7,500	3,590	3,915
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	1,235	555	680
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,145	525	615
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	1,360	580	780
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	665	275	395
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	690	305	390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	720	320	405
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	470	220	250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	11,960	5,570	6,390
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,715	870	845
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	2,615	1,260	1,350
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	3,080	1,345	1,740
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	3,960	1,820	2,145
45 years and over	10	10	0	590	285	310
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	11,965	5,570	6,390
Americas	80	45	40	1,930	855	1,070
Brazil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Colombia	15	10	10	35	15	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guyana	0	0	0	110	65	45
Haiti	20	15	10	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	190	120	70
Mexico	10	0	0	55	10	45
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	135	45	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	920	385	535
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	360	150	205
Europe	245	150	95	7,665	3,675	3,990
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	15	0
Croatia	0	0	0	50	30	20
France	105	50	55	120	70	55
Germany	35	25	10	910	405	510
Greece	20	10	10	175	75	95
Hungary	0	0	0	85	50	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	110	50	60
Italy	20	20	0	250	140	110
Netherlands	0	0	0	960	470	490
Poland	0	0	0	210	95	110
Portugal	0	0	0	215	125	90
Romania	20	15	10	105	55	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	10	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	3,645	1,715	1,935
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	625	310	315
Africa	295	150	145	260	145	110
Algeria	80	40	40	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	45	30	20	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	80	45	40
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	95	60	35
Asia	90	20	70	2,015	845	1,170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	335	140	195
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	20	30
India	0	0	0	420	200	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	25	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	180	70	105
Lebanon	15	10	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	115	65	45
Philippines	30	0	25	325	100	225
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	95	55	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	15	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	140	50	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	235	95	135
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	45	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	725	320	405
Americas	10	0	10	170	85	85
Brazil	0	0	0	15	15	0
Colombia	0	0	10	25	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	85	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	0	10
Europe	40	20	20	80	50	30
France	30	20	10	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	20	0	10
Africa	150	60	90	40	20	20
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	20	10	10
Asia	30	15	15	425	160	265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	15	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	115	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Philippines	20	0	10	130	50	85
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	157,810	77,535	80,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	13,185	6,180	7,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	19,740	9,555	10,185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	124,890	61,800	63,085
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	4,670	2,075	2,600
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	2,105	1,015	1,090
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	875	550	325
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	1,230	465	765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,940	745	1,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	570	290	285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	55	20	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	157,815	77,540	80,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	10,585	5,135	5,445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	10,140	4,960	5,175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	6,705	3,240	3,470
Métis	480	300	185	3,335	1,665	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	90	55	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	210	105	100
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	235	65	170
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	147,225	72,400	74,830
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	157,810	77,540	80,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	4,895	2,340	2,555
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	152,920	75,200	77,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	157,810	77,535	80,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	2,940	1,445	1,490
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	2,930	1,440	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	2,505	1,265	1,240
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	400	165	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	10,325	4,985	5,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	10,080	4,865	5,220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	7,100	3,415	3,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	2,875	1,395	1,480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	105	55	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	245	120	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	205	110	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	144,545	71,105	73,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	157,810	77,540	80,275
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	5,290	2,490	2,805
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	1,240	590	645
Chinese	50	10	40	745	315	425
Black	330	145	190	1,015	600	410
Filipino	30	0	20	480	160	320
Latin American	60	30	30	430	185	245
Arab	120	70	50	165	75	85
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	320	140	180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	105	45	65
Korean	15	10	10	305	120	185
Japanese	0	0	0	115	55	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	245	130	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	140	60	80
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	152,520	75,050	77,465
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	157,810	77,540	80,275
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	13,265	6,435	6,835
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	9,850	4,800	5,045
Inuit	35	15	20	175	85	85
Métis	405	245	165	3,495	1,670	1,820
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	65,440	32,345	33,095
Acadian	90	30	55	235	110	125
American	135	70	65	1,720	840	880
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	63,990	31,635	32,360
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	160	85	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ontarian	10	0	0	35	0	30
Québécois	740	390	345	90	45	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	10
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	115,130	56,210	58,920
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	92,870	44,815	48,055
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	15
English	505	250	250	55,685	26,585	29,100
Irish	1,455	715	740	41,450	19,570	21,880
Manx	0	0	0	50	40	10
Scottish	520	300	215	36,820	17,355	19,465
Welsh	10	0	0	3,505	1,560	1,940
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	4,745	2,320	2,430
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	19,615	9,210	10,405
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	19,615	9,210	10,410
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	28,190	13,705	14,485
Austrian	70	35	35	660	320	340
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	100	60	40	540	265	275
Dutch	155	85	75	11,710	5,650	6,060
Flemish	0	0	0	65	25	45
Frisian	0	0	0	65	35	25
German	480	225	255	16,955	8,310	8,645
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	650	330	315
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	3,310	1,545	1,770
Danish	0	0	0	820	380	440
Finnish	15	0	10	630	310	320
Icelandic	0	0	0	150	70	75
Norwegian	0	0	0	750	320	425
Swedish	20	15	0	975	425	555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	210	125	90
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	8,525	4,195	4,330
Bulgarian	10	0	10	30	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	390	200	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	140	70	70
Estonian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Hungarian	35	15	20	1,145	575	575
Latvian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Lithuanian	10	10	0	130	65	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	3,415	1,655	1,765
Romanian	20	15	0	365	150	215
Russian	25	20	10	925	425	500
Slovak	10	0	0	160	65	95
Ukrainian	80	50	35	2,620	1,310	1,305
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	445	255	190	7,795	3,825	3,975
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	10	200	115	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	15	20
Greek	20	10	10	895	455	440
Italian	270	155	115	4,415	2,265	2,150
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Maltese	0	0	0	120	80	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	1,135	560	565
Serbian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	100	55	45	830	255	570
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	500	260	245
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	270	135	135
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	210	110	95
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	1,175	620	555
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	15
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	35	20	15
Jamaican	30	0	25	545	320	220
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	185	85	100
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	875	365	505
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	75	15	65
Chilean	0	0	0	30	0	25
Colombian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	170	95	75
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	170	80	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Uruguayan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	105	45	60
African origins	515	260	255	880	465	415
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	55	40	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	10	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	165	85	80
Algerian	100	45	55	20	0	10
Berber	65	40	25	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	180	80	95
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	0	0	0	130	55	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	60	25	35	480	260	220
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	420	230	185
Asian origins	295	115	185	4,205	1,820	2,385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	560	255	310
Afghan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	70	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	40	25	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	155	60	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	40	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	80	35	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	10	10	0	1,335	635	700
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	1,060	495	565
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	160	75	85
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	15	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	2,345	945	1,405
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese	75	20	55	915	365	550
Filipino	30	10	25	535	180	355
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Japanese	10	10	0	160	65	95
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	325	120	205
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	20	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	105	70	40
Vietnamese	30	10	30	235	105	130
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	245	115	125
Australian	0	10	0	190	75	110
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	30	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	49,905	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	17,840	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	2,475	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	65,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	6,010	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	16,890	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	27,060	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	17,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	12,590	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	9,710	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	11,440	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	9,980	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	24,025	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	67,450	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	65,885	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	22,470	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	19,900	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	8,780	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	6,890	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	3,485	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	3,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	2,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	62,330	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	5,415	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	39,910	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	26,850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	67,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	1,605	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	7,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	8,885	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	12,700	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	15,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	12,415	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	7,145	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	2,510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	65,605	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	49,295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	16,310	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	14,855	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	48,150	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	56.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	987	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,091	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	230,259	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	271,210	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	17,505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	15.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	47.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	923	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	133,920	65,375	68,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	28,150	14,940	13,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	40,820	20,400	20,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	64,945	30,035	34,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	11,280	8,190	3,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	5,740	3,670	2,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	5,540	4,525	1,020
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	35,395	13,755	21,635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,985	875	1,110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	16,290	7,210	9,080
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	11,810	4,810	7,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	1,090	470	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	430	285	150
Master's degree	410	190	220	2,705	1,470	1,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	250	180	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	82,655	40,435	42,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	11,355	6,620	4,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	25,355	13,290	12,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	45,945	20,530	25,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	7,305	5,325	1,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	3,805	2,495	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	3,495	2,835	660
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	26,250	10,145	16,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,040	470	570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	11,360	4,595	6,770
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	8,480	3,235	5,245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	715	255	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	295	180	115
Master's degree	380	170	210	1,740	835	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	133,920	65,375	68,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	68,970	35,340	33,630
Education	1,160	220	945	4,160	975	3,190
13. Education	1,165	220	945	4,160	975	3,190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	1,920	865	1,050
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	460	350	110
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	1,460	520	940
Humanities	390	165	220	2,740	1,140	1,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	155	60	100
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	775	230	545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	670	245	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	145	80	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	435	285	150
54. History	25	15	10	435	215	220
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	25	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	7,680	2,070	5,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	80	25	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	780	340	440
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	2,455	225	2,225
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	1,210	340	865
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	235	30	200
42. Psychology	225	60	170	1,160	260	900
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,760	850	910
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	12,015	3,670	8,345
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	2,170	325	1,850
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	9,825	3,350	6,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	1,635	915	725
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	760	330	430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	265	155	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	385	315	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	200	105	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	1,765	1,005	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	1,340	805	535
25. Library science	35	0	25	175	30	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	240	165	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	14,430	13,505	925
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	305	225	80
14. Engineering	395	335	60	1,295	1,095	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	3,430	3,100	325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	3,180	3,105	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	4,335	4,200	140
48. Precision production	545	520	20	1,890	1,790	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,665	1,175	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	960	615	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	705	560	145
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	10,985	1,540	9,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	935	460	475
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	9,920	985	8,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	130	95	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	5,935	3,170	2,765
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	2,660	635	2,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	70	60	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	100	85	15
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	1,935	1,270	665
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	1,180	1,120	55
Other	10	0	10	20	10	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	82,655	40,440	42,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	36,710	19,905	16,805
Education	750	145	610	2,510	520	1,985
13. Education	755	140	610	2,510	520	1,990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	1,325	590	735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	320	240	80
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	1,005	350	655
Humanities	255	105	150	1,770	720	1,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	130	50	85
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	475	125	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	440	165	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	255	160	95
54. History	20	10	10	330	155	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	5,690	1,360	4,320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	55	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	625	240	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	1,960	160	1,800
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	960	235	725
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	160	15	145
42. Psychology	170	30	135	685	130	550
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	1,245	565	680
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	8,665	2,505	6,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	1,670	225	1,445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	6,980	2,285	4,700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	1,135	600	535
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	555	215	335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	180	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	20	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	255	205	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	125	70	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	1,375	790	585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	1,125	700	425
25. Library science	35	0	30	115	15	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	135	80	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	9,840	9,120	715
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	215	145	70
14. Engineering	350	295	60	795	630	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	2,520	2,245	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	2,245	2,190	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	2,875	2,775	100
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,190	1,140	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	1,140	775	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	650	400	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	485	380	105
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	8,070	1,155	6,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	720	340	385
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	7,255	750	6,505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	90	65	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	4,425	2,380	2,045
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,905	450	1,455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	55	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	60	55	10
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	1,490	955	530
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	910	870	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	133,920	65,380	68,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	68,970	35,340	33,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	64,950	30,040	34,910
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	60,950	27,885	33,065
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	55,940	25,625	30,315
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	5,010	2,260	2,755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	4,000	2,155	1,850
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	990	575	415
Philippines	30	0	25	145	25	120
India	0	0	0	270	130	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,030	595	435
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	100	40	65
France	95	60	30	45	35	0
Other	180	85	95	1,425	755	670
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	82,655	40,435	42,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	36,710	19,905	16,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	45,945	20,530	25,415
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	43,655	19,430	24,225
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	40,295	17,930	22,360
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	3,360	1,500	1,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	2,290	1,100	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	680	360	325
Philippines	10	0	15	130	20	115
India	0	0	0	230	105	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	355	200	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	90	30	65
France	80	50	30	30	25	0
Other	155	75	80	775	365	410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	133,920	65,380	68,540
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	76,680	39,560	37,120
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	71,415	36,755	34,660
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	5,265	2,800	2,460
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	57,240	25,820	31,420
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	57.3	60.5	54.2
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	53.3	56.2	50.6
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	6.9	7.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	133,920	65,380	68,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	53,040	23,665	29,370
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	80,880	41,710	39,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	42,435	24,275	18,155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	38,450	17,430	21,015
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.2	43.7	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	76,675	39,555	37,120
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,355	640	715
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	75,330	38,915	36,410
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	66,130	33,185	32,945
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	9,195	5,730	3,465
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	76,680	39,555	37,120
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,355	640	715
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	75,325	38,920	36,415
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	7,855	4,785	3,065
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	9,050	2,400	6,650
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	3,265	2,605	665
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	5,260	805	4,455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	9,850	3,575	6,280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	1,740	610	1,130
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	17,940	6,875	11,065
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	12,760	11,850	910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	2,055	1,600	450
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	5,555	3,815	1,735
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	76,680	39,555	37,120
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,350	645	710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	75,325	38,915	36,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	2,315	1,650	670
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	200	190	15
22 Utilities	90	80	10	610	540	70
23 Construction	910	735	175	5,930	5,430	495
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	8,215	5,890	2,325
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	2,270	1,610	655
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	9,540	4,060	5,475
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	3,820	2,780	1,045
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	885	450	435
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,470	395	1,075
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,175	580	595
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	2,845	1,365	1,480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	25	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	4,760	2,655	2,105
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	4,825	1,320	3,505
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	9,495	1,265	8,230
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,160	545	615
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	5,655	2,045	3,610
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,990	1,480	1,510
91 Public administration	660	360	300	7,125	4,640	2,485
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	71,415	36,755	34,660
Worked at home	590	225	360	5,400	2,760	2,645
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	225	150	70
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	8,220	6,130	2,085
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	57,570	27,715	29,855
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	57,565	27,715	29,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	30,935	14,825	16,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	15,070	6,935	8,130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	11,360	5,830	5,530
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	200	120	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	65,790	33,845	31,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	55,795	29,155	26,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	4,215	1,925	2,290
Public transit	85	45	45	1,240	520	715
Walked	1,115	455	655	3,325	1,425	1,895
Bicycle	110	90	15	540	420	125
Other method	530	370	155	670	390	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	65,790	33,840	31,945
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	24,795	11,805	12,985
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	23,365	12,000	11,370
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	10,485	5,515	4,970
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	3,490	1,915	1,575
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	3,650	2,605	1,050
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	65,790	33,845	31,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	5,710	3,835	1,875
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	12,495	8,215	4,280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	17,860	9,200	8,665
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	12,605	4,480	8,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	6,205	2,325	3,885
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	10,905	5,795	5,110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	83,285	42,865	40,420
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	82,880	42,695	40,185
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	82,655	42,595	40,060
English	465	265	200	82,310	42,505	39,805
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	340	90	255
Non-official languages	0	0	0	225	100	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	220	95	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	10	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	10	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	405	175	230
English and French	670	370	300	280	130	150
English and non-official language	15	0	15	120	40	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	83,285	42,865	40,415
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	80,515	41,495	39,020
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	325	90	240
French	295	155	135	1,950	1,105	845
Non-official language	70	30	40	475	170	300
Aboriginal	45	25	25	65	25	40
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	410	150	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	156,260	76,740	79,520
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	136,925	67,235	69,695
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	19,335	9,505	9,830
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	9,825	4,830	5,000
Migrants	1,090	560	525	9,510	4,680	4,830
Internal migrants	990	510	480	9,030	4,465	4,560
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	8,040	3,930	4,105
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	995	535	460
External migrants	100	50	50	480	210	270
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	150,180	73,750	76,435
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	97,865	48,150	49,710
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	52,315	25,600	26,720
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	24,860	12,050	12,810
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	27,455	13,540	13,910
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	26,280	12,990	13,290
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	23,125	11,320	11,800
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	3,160	1,670	1,490
External migrants	235	125	115	1,175	550	620