Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and North Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			North Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : North Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	51,553	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	53,651	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	-3.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	24,799	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	22,614	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	161.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	319.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	51,550	24,795	26,755
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	7,670	3,885	3,785
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	2,455	1,245	1,205
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	2,605	1,320	1,285
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	2,615	1,315	1,300
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	33,665	16,525	17,140
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	2,955	1,500	1,450
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	3,565	1,755	1,810
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	3,445	1,770	1,680
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	3,155	1,550	1,605
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	2,845	1,395	1,445
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	2,970	1,465	1,505
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	3,225	1,570	1,655
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	4,135	1,960	2,170
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	4,005	1,970	2,035
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	3,365	1,585	1,775
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	10,215	4,390	5,825
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	3,045	1,440	1,605
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	2,330	1,005	1,325
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	2,000	865	1,140
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,445	625	825
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,395	460	935
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	895	320	580
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	395	120	270
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	90	15	70
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	14.9	15.7	14.1
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	65.3	66.6	64.1
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	19.8	17.7	21.8
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	42.7	41.4	44.0
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	43.7	41.8	45.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	22,615	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	11,315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	1,890	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	9,375	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	2,065	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	1,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	3,960	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	22,615	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	7,220	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	8,440	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	3,230	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	2,510	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	1,210	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	50,375	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	43,880	20,915	22,970
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	23,920	11,960	11,960
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	18,660	9,345	9,315
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	5,260	2,610	2,645
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	19,965	8,955	11,005
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	12,005	6,395	5,610
Separated	320	150	170	1,750	710	1,030
Divorced	1,715	745	970	3,025	1,210	1,820
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	3,185	640	2,550
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	14,600	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	8,490	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	2,995	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	2,270	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	855	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	14,605	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	11,740	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	9,110	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	2,630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	2,860	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	2,285	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	11,745	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	6,655	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	5,090	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	2,195	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	2,085	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	2,860	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	1,835	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	800	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	10,825	5,010	5,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	22,615	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	14,015	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	6,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	7,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	290	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	8,310	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	7,225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	50,925	24,530	26,400
English only	285	135	145	37,665	18,690	18,970
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	155	60	95
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	13,020	5,740	7,285
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	90	40	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	50,925	24,530	26,395
English	1,100	535	565	44,255	21,590	22,665
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	6,410	2,835	3,575
English and French	135	65	70	185	75	110
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	75	35	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	6,505	2,870	3,630
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	12.8	11.7	13.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	50,930	24,530	26,400
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	50,050	24,145	25,905
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	47,900	23,155	24,745
English	880	435	445	41,255	20,195	21,060
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	6,645	2,955	3,685
Non-official languages	715	355	360	2,150	995	1,165
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	155	65	85
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	155	70	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	130	55	75
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	15	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	80	30	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	15	10	10
Algonquin	95	35	60	5	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	2,000	920	1,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	35	25	10
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	110	65	45	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	55	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	50	10	40
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	1,490	690	800
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	275	125	155
Baltic languages	0	5	0	10	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	65	45	30	270	120	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	5	5	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	50	30	20	90	40	50
Russian	5	5	5	40	15	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	355	145	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	10	5	5	75	25	45
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	20	10	10	245	100	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	190	100	95
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	160	80	80
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	30	20	15
Hindi	0	5	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	620	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	445	215	230
Portuguese	0	0	5	65	35	30
Romanian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Spanish	60	35	30	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	20	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	170	80	90
Chinese languages	10	5	10	170	80	90
Cantonese	10	0	5	75	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	875	385	490
English and French	190	95	90	705	310	400
English and non-official language	20	10	10	140	65	75
French and non-official language	65	30	30	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	20	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	50,930	24,530	26,400
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	50,070	24,180	25,895
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	49,380	23,855	25,530
English	765	375	390	47,085	22,860	24,220
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	2,295	990	1,310
Non-official languages	185	85	100	690	330	360
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	65	35	35
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	65	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	65	30	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	35	15	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	620	290	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	20	10	10
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	385	175	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	65	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	70	30	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	95	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	190	80	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	125	50	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Romanian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Spanish	25	15	10	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	100	55	50
Chinese languages	5	0	5	100	55	45
Cantonese	5	0	0	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	855	355	510
English and French	210	120	90	525	205	320
English and non-official language	45	20	25	315	135	175
French and non-official language	135	70	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	50,930	24,530	26,400
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	44,810	21,885	22,925
English	1,800	955	845	1,580	705	880
French	375	190	190	3,685	1,555	2,130
Non-official language	315	155	165	815	365	445
Aboriginal	115	50	70	100	40	60
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	710	325	385
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	10	5	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	42,720	20,405	22,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	41,200	19,665	21,540
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	32,292	37,990	28,031
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	41,215	19,665	21,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	29,586	34,157	26,028
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	35,970	17,375	18,595
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	30,289	37,142	24,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	31,385	14,045	17,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	7,961	7,641	8,143
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	28,890	14,625	14,265
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	30,230	34,520	26,950
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	42,705	20,350	22,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	41,110	19,570	21,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	42,737	49,450	36,638
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	41,130	19,570	21,555
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	36,125	40,954	31,741
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	35,885	17,270	18,615
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	41,185	48,975	33,956
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	31,555	14,190	17,360
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	8,841	8,583	9,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	28,890	14,520	14,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	40,776	46,454	35,041
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	42,705	20,345	22,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	13,165	6,920	6,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	50,616	55,280	47,474
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	60,476	66,927	53,318
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	84.3	87.8	80.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	66.8	69.8	63.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	15.7	12.2	20.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	42,720	20,400	22,320
Without total income	600	220	380	1,520	740	780
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	41,200	19,665	21,535
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.4	96.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	5,205	2,325	2,880
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	7,955	3,200	4,755
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	6,230	2,500	3,730
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	4,920	2,250	2,670
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	4,260	2,100	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	3,345	1,765	1,580
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	2,520	1,445	1,070
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	1,760	970	790
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	1,370	775	600
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	1,175	605	570
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	2,455	1,740	715
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	1,740	1,190	555
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	715	550	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	42,725	20,400	22,315
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	1,510	740	770
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	41,215	19,660	21,545
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.5	96.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	5,420	2,350	3,065
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	8,300	3,340	4,960
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	7,180	3,005	4,175
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	5,725	2,690	3,035
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	4,845	2,455	2,390
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	3,300	1,870	1,430
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	2,270	1,280	990
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	1,690	920	765
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	2,490	1,750	745
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	920	570	355
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	500	345	155
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	1,065	835	235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	42,725	20,405	22,315
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	13,830	5,780	8,050
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	28,890	14,620	14,270
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	67.6	71.6	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	4,675	2,445	2,230
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	2,490	1,105	1,385
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	3,810	1,645	2,165
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	3,385	1,500	1,890
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	2,895	1,310	1,580
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	2,690	1,350	1,340
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	2,210	1,175	1,030
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	1,620	950	670
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	1,255	695	560
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	3,860	2,445	1,415
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	1,060	600	470
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	990	505	490
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	1,810	1,345	460
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	22,610	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	60,731	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	54,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	7,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	30,135	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	27,814	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	15,395	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	79,313	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	70,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	22,610	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	77,691	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	65,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	7,245	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	38,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	33,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	15,370	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	96,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	80,925	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	22,610	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	210	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	995	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,050	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	1,895	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	1,660	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	1,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	1,355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	1,140	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	5,775	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	2,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	1,350	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	1,385	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	22,615	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	1,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,250	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	2,210	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	1,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	1,655	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	1,095	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	4,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	1,870	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	1,035	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	1,210	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	14,550	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	79,734	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	70,347	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	6,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	75,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	66,880	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	5,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	111,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	95,309	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	2,705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	44,700	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	42,222	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	14,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	96,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	81,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	6,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	89,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	74,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	5,170	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	127,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	105,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	2,710	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	54,807	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	49,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	9,855	4,580	5,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	26,552	26,987	26,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	24,953	25,303	24,797
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	9,785	4,485	5,295
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	35,540	36,676	34,578
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	30,875	31,440	30,396
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	50,370	24,275	26,100
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	27,335	12,855	14,480
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	6,125	2,960	3,170
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	5,855	2,515	3,340
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	5,265	2,470	2,800
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	4,995	2,395	2,600
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	5,095	2,515	2,575
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	23,040	11,420	11,620
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	4,885	2,390	2,495
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	4,890	2,410	2,480
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	4,740	2,320	2,420
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	4,860	2,425	2,430
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	3,675	1,880	1,795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	50,375	24,275	26,095
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	9,370	4,780	4,595
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	2,965	1,505	1,460
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	31,465	15,305	16,160
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	9,535	4,190	5,340
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	8,645	3,890	4,750
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	1,980	1,020	960
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	755	375	380
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	5,380	2,480	2,900
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,280	395	890
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	17.2	16.0	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	21.1	21.3	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	25.5	24.9	26.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	17.1	16.2	17.9
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	13.4	9.4	16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	4,770	2,385	2,390
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	910	500	410
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	370	200	170
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	3,690	1,825	1,865
65 years and over	75	30	50	170	55	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	9.5	9.8	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	9.7	10.5	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	12.5	13.3	11.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	11.7	11.9	11.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.8	1.3	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	50,375	24,250	26,115
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	50,230	24,190	26,045
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	50,065	24,115	25,950
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	13,010	5,670	7,345
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	3,095	1,460	1,640
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	285	115	160
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	270	105	160
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	210	80	130
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	90	30	60
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	100	40	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	65	30	30
Algonquin	170	65	105	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	55	30	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	2,820	1,340	1,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	100	60	40
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	100	60	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	90	55	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	55	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	70	0	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	60	0	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	2,155	1,055	1,100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	305	150	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	290	140	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	70	45	25	100	50	55
Russian	10	10	0	110	55	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	10	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	10	10	0	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	460	210	255
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	10	0	10	65	30	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	355	160	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	255	130	130
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	225	110	120
Bengali	0	10	0	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hindi	0	0	0	125	55	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	75	45	30
Iranian languages	10	0	0	30	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	1,110	550	560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	655	330	325
Portuguese	0	0	0	100	65	40
Romanian	20	10	10	25	15	0
Spanish	535	235	300	380	170	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	30	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	35	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	210	105	100
Chinese languages	25	10	20	205	110	105
Cantonese	15	0	15	130	75	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	75	30	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	50,375	24,255	26,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	49,695	23,970	25,725
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	9,340	4,745	4,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	40,355	19,230	21,125
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	680	285	395
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	50,370	24,255	26,120
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	47,545	22,975	24,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	2,765	1,250	1,515
Before 1981	200	115	80	1,550	695	855
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	260	130	130
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	270	100	170
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	470	240	230
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	190	95	95
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	280	150	135
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	205	90	125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	65	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	2,765	1,255	1,515
Under 5 years	135	55	80	465	225	235
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	575	305	275
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	680	245	435
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	980	460	520
45 years and over	10	10	0	60	20	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	2,765	1,255	1,510
Americas	80	45	40	485	230	255
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	15	10	10	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	20	15	10	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	0	20
Mexico	10	0	0	30	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	315	155	155
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	50	30	20
Europe	245	150	95	1,550	690	860
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	105	50	55	40	15	30
Germany	35	25	10	225	110	120
Greece	20	10	10	20	15	10
Hungary	0	0	0	25	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	0	15
Italy	20	20	0	275	140	130
Netherlands	0	0	0	55	25	35
Poland	0	0	0	60	20	35
Portugal	0	0	0	45	25	20
Romania	20	15	10	25	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	555	220	330
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	130	45	85
Africa	295	150	145	105	70	40
Algeria	80	40	40	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	45	30	20	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	65	50	20
Asia	90	20	70	590	255	345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	145	60	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	150	65	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Philippines	30	0	25	65	0	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	35	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	210	85	125
Americas	10	0	10	20	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	40	20	20	15	0	15
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	150	60	90	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	170	70	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	45	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	30	0	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	50,375	24,250	26,120
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	3,095	1,405	1,695
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	5,995	2,935	3,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	41,280	19,910	21,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	1,250	580	675
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	535	255	280
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	245	175	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	295	80	210
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	575	230	345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	135	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	50,370	24,255	26,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	5,415	2,580	2,835
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	5,130	2,425	2,710
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	3,065	1,415	1,650
Métis	480	300	185	2,050	995	1,055
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	95	55	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	185	105	90
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	44,960	21,675	23,285
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	50,375	24,255	26,120
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	2,215	1,010	1,205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	48,160	23,245	24,915
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	50,370	24,250	26,120
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	1,275	575	700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	1,245	540	705
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	1,045	430	610
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	200	105	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	30	30	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	15	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	5,010	2,365	2,650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	4,860	2,295	2,565
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	3,195	1,510	1,680
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	1,640	770	870
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	150	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	44,090	21,320	22,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	50,370	24,255	26,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	1,630	775	855
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	415	210	205
Chinese	50	10	40	350	175	175
Black	330	145	190	290	155	130
Filipino	30	0	20	80	10	70
Latin American	60	30	30	125	60	70
Arab	120	70	50	55	25	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	95	45	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	70	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	80	25	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	48,740	23,480	25,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	50,370	24,255	26,120
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	6,285	2,935	3,355
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	4,420	2,045	2,375
Inuit	35	15	20	70	35	30
Métis	405	245	165	1,985	950	1,035
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	21,550	10,270	11,275
Acadian	90	30	55	60	35	25
American	135	70	65	455	225	230
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	21,175	10,075	11,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	60	35	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	740	390	345	30	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	37,950	18,270	19,675
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	26,330	12,685	13,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	14,370	6,870	7,500
Irish	1,455	715	740	11,865	5,535	6,335
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	520	300	215	10,710	5,215	5,495
Welsh	10	0	0	905	445	465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	1,460	725	735
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	15,170	7,170	8,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	15,170	7,165	8,000
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	7,580	3,505	4,070
Austrian	70	35	35	290	125	170
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	160	75	90
Dutch	155	85	75	1,595	790	805
Flemish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	5,955	2,665	3,290
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	230	115	115
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	1,635	780	860
Danish	0	0	0	280	135	145
Finnish	15	0	10	530	250	280
Icelandic	0	0	0	55	20	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	340	185	155
Swedish	20	15	0	450	195	250
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	80	45	40
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	3,125	1,545	1,580
Bulgarian	10	0	10	40	10	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	65	45	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	60	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Hungarian	35	15	20	235	120	110
Latvian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Lithuanian	10	10	0	90	50	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	1,315	670	645
Romanian	20	15	0	165	100	60
Russian	25	20	10	365	155	210
Slovak	10	0	0	70	45	20
Ukrainian	80	50	35	1,010	455	555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	4,305	2,090	2,215
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	45	10	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	245	120	125
Italian	270	155	115	3,420	1,690	1,730
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	285	150	140
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Spanish	100	55	45	220	100	120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	75	25	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	205	130	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	65	45	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	125	80	45
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	215	85	125
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	20	10	20	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	110	40	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	35	15	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	280	115	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	30	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	120	40	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	10	10	0
African origins	515	260	255	215	130	80
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	70	55	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	20	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	55	30	30
Algerian	100	45	55	10	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	15	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	30	20	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	55	35	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	40	25	15
Asian origins	295	115	185	1,400	640	760
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	250	130	120
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	40	20	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	120	50	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	465	230	240
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	360	180	180
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	70	35	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	700	285	415
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	415	200	215
Filipino	30	10	25	110	10	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	0	55	20	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	20	10	15
Laotian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	90	40	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	95	40	60
Australian	0	10	0	70	30	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	22,610	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	13,760	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	8,855	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	22,615	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	1,275	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	21,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	22,610	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	120	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	3,160	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	5,465	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	7,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	6,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	22,615	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	5,615	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	3,040	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	3,305	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	3,050	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	7,605	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	22,610	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	22,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	22,615	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	22,015	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	22,615	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	7,145	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	8,675	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	3,395	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	1,895	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	480	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	645	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	22,615	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	20,855	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	22,615	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	13,865	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	8,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	22,610	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	975	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	3,305	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	3,205	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	4,295	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	4,355	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	3,290	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	2,290	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	22,580	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	16,175	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	6,410	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	5,845	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	13,755	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,163	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,256	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	240,226	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	271,508	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	8,855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	48.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	873	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	901	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	42,710	20,345	22,355
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	7,950	3,955	3,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	11,450	5,665	5,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	23,305	10,725	12,580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	3,155	2,265	895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	1,705	1,080	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	1,455	1,185	270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	12,030	4,930	7,100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	570	250	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	7,540	3,280	4,260
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	5,460	2,245	3,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	525	225	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	210	150	55
Master's degree	410	190	220	1,140	535	605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	210	125	85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	26,790	13,080	13,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	2,860	1,640	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	6,800	3,720	3,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	17,140	7,715	9,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	1,895	1,370	525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,010	655	355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	885	720	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	9,175	3,770	5,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	355	165	190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	5,720	2,410	3,310
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	4,125	1,660	2,465
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	445	195	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	135	95	45
Master's degree	380	170	210	835	370	470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	180	100	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	42,705	20,345	22,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	19,400	9,625	9,780
Education	1,160	220	945	1,805	515	1,285
13. Education	1,165	220	945	1,805	515	1,285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	720	385	330
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	185	155	30
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	535	235	300
Humanities	390	165	220	1,000	390	610
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	40	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	300	80	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	190	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	120	70	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	100	55	45
54. History	25	15	10	200	85	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	2,515	825	1,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	225	80	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	610	65	540
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	325	100	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	45	15	30
42. Psychology	225	60	170	495	145	350
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	790	410	380
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	4,545	1,595	2,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	730	170	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	3,805	1,420	2,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	555	300	255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	295	135	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	105	70	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	100	70	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	50	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	620	435	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	510	375	130
25. Library science	35	0	25	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	4,395	4,030	360
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	95	70	30
14. Engineering	395	335	60	485	375	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,105	1,015	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	960	900	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,055	1,015	30
48. Precision production	545	520	20	695	655	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	405	275	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	130	70	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	275	205	65
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	4,695	850	3,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	345	180	165
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	4,305	635	3,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	50	40	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,050	1,115	935
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	960	270	695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	55	55	10
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	665	450	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	355	335	25
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	26,790	13,075	13,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	9,655	5,360	4,290
Education	750	145	610	1,150	360	795
13. Education	755	140	610	1,150	360	790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	560	295	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	140	120	25
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	420	185	240
Humanities	255	105	150	605	230	375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	30	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	190	40	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	115	45	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	60	30	30
54. History	20	10	10	130	65	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	2,015	610	1,410
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	165	60	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	515	55	455
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	260	60	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	30	0	30
42. Psychology	170	30	135	415	115	295
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	590	300	300
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	3,570	1,230	2,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	595	135	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	2,965	1,095	1,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	385	210	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	195	90	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	85	55	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	75	45	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	520	365	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	450	335	115
25. Library science	35	0	30	15	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	65	25	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	3,045	2,785	260
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	75	50	25
14. Engineering	350	295	60	350	275	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	795	725	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	625	575	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	710	695	15
48. Precision production	420	400	15	490	465	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	290	195	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	85	45	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	205	150	55
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	3,500	615	2,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	270	125	145
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	3,190	460	2,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	35	30	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	1,490	820	665
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	665	205	460
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	510	335	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	280	260	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	42,705	20,345	22,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	19,405	9,625	9,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	23,305	10,725	12,580
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	22,295	10,210	12,090
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	21,215	9,715	11,495
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	1,080	485	595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	1,010	520	490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	325	215	110
Philippines	30	0	25	40	0	40
India	0	0	0	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	210	110	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	0
France	95	60	30	0	0	0
Other	180	85	95	340	140	195
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	26,795	13,080	13,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	9,655	5,360	4,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	17,140	7,715	9,425
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	16,460	7,380	9,080
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	15,735	7,050	8,675
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	730	325	405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	675	335	345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	190	120	65
Philippines	10	0	15	30	0	30
India	0	0	0	65	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	60	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	155	75	80	250	110	140
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	42,705	20,350	22,360
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	25,490	12,625	12,865
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	23,065	11,235	11,830
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	2,425	1,395	1,030
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	17,215	7,720	9,495
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	59.7	62.0	57.5
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	54.0	55.2	52.9
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	9.5	11.0	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	42,705	20,345	22,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	16,100	7,105	9,000
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	26,605	13,245	13,360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	13,350	7,040	6,315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	13,250	6,205	7,045
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	42.4	42.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	25,485	12,630	12,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	635	315	315
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	24,855	12,310	12,545
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	22,690	11,005	11,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	2,165	1,305	865
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	25,490	12,630	12,860
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	630	315	320
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	24,855	12,310	12,545
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	2,420	1,420	1,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	3,495	1,000	2,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	1,370	1,120	250
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	2,255	420	1,840
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	3,570	1,310	2,260
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	610	240	375
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	6,920	2,900	4,020
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	3,295	3,105	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	390	330	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	525	465	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	25,490	12,625	12,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	635	320	315
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	24,855	12,310	12,545
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	130	90	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	505	380	120
22 Utilities	90	80	10	220	165	55
23 Construction	910	735	175	1,455	1,305	155
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	1,135	940	200
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	540	395	145
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	3,670	1,610	2,055
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	1,150	930	220
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	330	205	130
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	580	265	315
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	430	270	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	1,225	640	585
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	1,275	730	545
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	2,325	760	1,570
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	4,000	800	3,195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	510	260	245
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	2,240	840	1,405
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	1,060	460	600
91 Public administration	660	360	300	2,050	1,255	795
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	23,060	11,230	11,835
Worked at home	590	225	360	1,055	515	540
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	65	50	10
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	2,310	1,645	665
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	19,635	9,025	10,610
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	19,635	9,025	10,610
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	17,960	8,050	9,910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	600	300	300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	895	510	385
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	190	170	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	21,945	10,665	11,275
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	16,735	8,230	8,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	1,765	730	1,035
Public transit	85	45	45	960	350	610
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,855	910	940
Bicycle	110	90	15	355	270	80
Other method	530	370	155	285	175	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	21,940	10,665	11,280
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	12,175	5,785	6,390
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	7,285	3,435	3,850
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	1,370	715	660
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	455	255	200
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	660	475	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	21,940	10,670	11,275
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	775	485	290
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	2,910	1,665	1,240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	6,865	3,740	3,130
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	5,505	2,090	3,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	2,270	905	1,365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	3,620	1,790	1,835
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	27,420	13,625	13,795
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	26,885	13,430	13,450
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	26,835	13,400	13,435
English	465	265	200	26,060	13,160	12,895
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	780	240	535
Non-official languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	45	30	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	540	195	345
English and French	670	370	300	510	180	325
English and non-official language	15	0	15	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	27,420	13,625	13,795
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	24,170	12,280	11,885
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	475	140	335
French	295	155	135	2,625	1,120	1,505
Non-official language	70	30	40	130	75	55
Aboriginal	45	25	25	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	105	60	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	49,940	24,025	25,915
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	42,330	20,400	21,930
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	7,610	3,625	3,980
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	5,180	2,470	2,715
Migrants	1,090	560	525	2,430	1,155	1,270
Internal migrants	990	510	480	2,285	1,085	1,195
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	1,940	890	1,050
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	345	195	150
External migrants	100	50	50	145	70	70
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	47,980	22,945	25,040
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	29,230	14,065	15,165
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	18,755	8,880	9,875
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	12,030	5,825	6,205
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	6,730	3,055	3,665
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	6,315	2,860	3,450
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	5,550	2,470	3,075
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	765	385	375
External migrants	235	125	115	415	195	220