Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Joliette [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Joliette Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Joliette [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	49,439	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	46,932	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	23,392	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	22,478	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	454.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	108.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	49,440	23,290	26,145
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	7,030	3,525	3,505
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	2,335	1,205	1,135
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	2,520	1,270	1,245
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	2,170	1,050	1,125
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	30,240	14,665	15,580
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	2,445	1,245	1,200
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	2,770	1,390	1,380
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	2,810	1,410	1,400
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	2,715	1,400	1,320
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	2,855	1,400	1,460
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	2,550	1,240	1,310
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	2,695	1,315	1,375
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	3,475	1,645	1,830
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	4,055	1,855	2,200
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	3,875	1,770	2,110
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	12,165	5,105	7,065
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	3,550	1,605	1,945
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	3,115	1,385	1,730
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	2,160	960	1,195
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,565	610	960
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,780	555	1,230
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,110	400	710
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	515	125	385
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	145	25	115
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	14.2	15.1	13.4
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	61.2	63.0	59.6
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	24.6	21.9	27.0
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.6	2.4	4.7
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	45.4	43.6	47.0
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	47.9	45.1	50.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	22,480	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	10,490	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	11,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	720	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	515	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	8,500	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	175	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	22,475	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	8,410	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	8,200	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	2,790	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	985	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	46,995	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	42,410	19,770	22,640
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	22,400	11,135	11,265
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	12,600	6,250	6,350
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	9,800	4,880	4,915
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	20,015	8,635	11,375
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	12,130	6,355	5,775
Separated	320	150	170	590	230	365
Divorced	1,715	745	970	3,940	1,455	2,490
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	3,345	595	2,750
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	13,430	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	8,065	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	2,590	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	1,990	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	780	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	13,430	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	10,845	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	5,945	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	4,900	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	2,585	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	1,975	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	10,845	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	6,425	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	4,420	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	1,875	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	1,805	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	2,585	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	1,645	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	710	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	10,905	4,890	6,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	22,480	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	13,150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	6,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	6,835	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	9,190	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	8,410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	780	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	48,060	22,815	25,250
English only	285	135	145	85	45	35
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	34,140	15,165	18,980
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	13,675	7,535	6,140
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	170	70	95
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	48,060	22,810	25,250
English	1,100	535	565	470	250	225
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	47,270	22,405	24,855
English and French	135	65	70	155	85	70
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	165	65	95
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	550	295	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.1	1.3	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	48,060	22,810	25,245
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	47,685	22,635	25,055
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	46,270	21,950	24,320
English	880	435	445	410	205	205
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	45,860	21,745	24,115
Non-official languages	715	355	360	1,415	685	730
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	255	115	135
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	250	115	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	250	115	135
Atikamekw	5	0	5	250	115	135
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	5	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	1,165	570	595
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	175	95	75
Berber languages	20	15	10	5	5	5
Kabyle	10	5	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	170	90	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	165	90	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	15	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	35	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	30	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	655	315	340
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	60	30	25
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	60	30	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	10	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	20	15	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	10	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	95	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	90	40	50
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	85	40	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	435	200	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	25	20	15
Portuguese	0	0	5	35	15	25
Romanian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	60	35	30	370	165	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	160	70	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	55	25	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	35	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	40	20	20
Chinese languages	10	5	10	40	20	20
Cantonese	10	0	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	10	20
Lao	5	5	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	375	180	195
English and French	190	95	90	230	110	120
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
French and non-official language	65	30	30	125	60	70
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	48,060	22,815	25,250
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	47,545	22,555	24,990
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	46,735	22,155	24,580
English	765	375	390	260	130	125
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	46,480	22,025	24,455
Non-official languages	185	85	100	815	405	410
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	165	80	80
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	165	80	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	160	80	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	160	80	80
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	650	325	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	75	40	35
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	75	40	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	400	195	200
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	85	40	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	80	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	270	135	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	5
Spanish	25	15	10	240	120	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	70	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages	5	0	5	35	20	20
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	515	255	260
English and French	210	120	90	180	95	85
English and non-official language	45	20	25	5	5	0
French and non-official language	135	70	65	300	140	155
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	48,060	22,810	25,250
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	45,725	21,575	24,150
English	1,800	955	845	1,345	745	600
French	375	190	190	450	225	230
Non-official language	315	155	165	480	240	235
Aboriginal	115	50	70	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	420	215	205
English and French	10	5	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	45	25	15	40	15	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	39,975	18,990	20,985
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	38,805	18,475	20,330
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	30,216	35,319	26,052
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	38,815	18,480	20,340
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	27,437	31,281	24,243
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	33,070	16,165	16,905
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	27,040	32,614	22,656
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	31,445	14,225	17,220
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	9,011	8,433	9,797
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	24,990	12,790	12,200
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	29,149	33,501	25,282
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	39,970	18,985	20,985
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	38,860	18,490	20,365
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	37,719	42,433	33,439
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	38,865	18,490	20,375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	31,732	34,896	28,860
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	33,150	16,235	16,915
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	34,987	40,433	29,760
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	31,290	14,105	17,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	9,776	9,092	10,337
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	24,990	12,820	12,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	36,508	40,600	32,200
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	39,975	18,990	20,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	10,370	5,450	4,920
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	43,392	48,585	38,674
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	50,895	56,058	45,178
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	79.5	84.0	74.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	61.3	64.9	57.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	20.5	15.9	26.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	39,970	18,990	20,980
Without total income	600	220	380	1,165	510	650
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	38,810	18,475	20,330
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	97.1	97.3	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	4,365	1,905	2,460
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	8,290	3,155	5,130
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	6,625	2,805	3,820
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	5,495	2,645	2,850
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	4,605	2,265	2,345
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	2,895	1,595	1,300
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	2,125	1,305	820
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	1,645	940	700
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	945	580	365
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	520	350	170
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	1,310	935	370
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	885	620	270
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	420	315	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	39,975	18,990	20,980
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	1,155	515	645
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	38,815	18,475	20,340
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	97.1	97.3	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	4,575	1,950	2,620
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	8,700	3,350	5,345
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	7,990	3,465	4,525
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	6,880	3,430	3,445
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	4,390	2,360	2,030
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	2,860	1,725	1,130
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	1,615	950	665
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	740	485	255
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	1,075	760	315
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	345	245	105
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	185	125	55
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	545	390	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	39,975	18,990	20,980
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	14,980	6,195	8,785
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	24,990	12,790	12,200
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	62.5	67.4	58.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	3,405	1,810	1,595
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	1,995	830	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	3,950	1,665	2,280
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	3,420	1,530	1,890
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	3,265	1,580	1,680
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	2,545	1,280	1,265
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	1,725	1,025	700
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	1,465	930	540
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	1,280	745	535
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	1,945	1,395	550
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	670	445	220
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	400	285	115
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	875	660	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	22,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	51,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	45,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	8,410	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	27,571	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	25,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	14,070	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	70,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	61,790	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	22,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	65,207	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	54,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	8,410	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	35,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	30,369	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	14,070	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	82,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	69,511	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	22,480	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	195	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	1,490	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	1,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	1,350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	1,280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	1,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	1,985	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	1,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	1,490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	1,275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	935	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	1,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	1,025	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	825	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	22,475	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	1,635	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	1,385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	1,750	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,430	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	2,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	1,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	1,450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	1,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	845	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	2,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	1,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	560	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	13,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	71,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	62,113	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	6,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	64,815	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	56,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	4,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	101,594	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	85,941	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	2,520	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	47,252	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	43,786	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	13,490	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	83,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	69,892	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	6,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	75,624	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	63,098	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	4,450	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	112,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	92,450	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	2,495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	53,247	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	47,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	10,090	4,565	5,530
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	25,310	26,613	24,506
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	24,097	24,813	23,616
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	10,090	4,475	5,620
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	33,631	35,742	31,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	28,817	29,717	28,101
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	46,995	22,515	24,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	29,830	13,840	15,990
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	5,720	2,705	3,015
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	6,210	2,650	3,560
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	6,140	2,895	3,250
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	6,095	2,870	3,225
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	5,665	2,720	2,940
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	17,165	8,675	8,495
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	5,050	2,515	2,535
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	4,380	2,215	2,165
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	3,560	1,800	1,760
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	2,510	1,285	1,220
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	1,660	855	810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	47,000	22,515	24,485
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	8,440	4,235	4,210
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	2,855	1,455	1,395
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	28,540	13,855	14,680
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	10,020	4,420	5,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	8,605	3,770	4,835
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	1,660	860	800
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	590	310	275
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	4,960	2,275	2,685
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	1,990	635	1,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	18.3	16.7	19.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	19.7	20.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	20.7	21.3	19.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	17.4	16.4	18.3
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	19.9	14.4	24.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	4,510	2,235	2,275
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	890	455	430
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	325	160	160
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	3,390	1,695	1,695
65 years and over	75	30	50	230	85	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	9.6	9.9	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	10.5	10.7	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	11.4	11.0	11.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	11.9	12.2	11.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	2.3	1.9	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	46,995	22,515	24,485
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	46,820	22,445	24,375
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	13,635	7,500	6,135
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	46,715	22,375	24,335
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	2,725	1,325	1,395
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	335	140	195
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	330	130	195
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	320	130	190
Atikamekw	20	10	10	320	130	195
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	10	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	2,395	1,195	1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	230	135	95
Berber languages	50	25	25	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	225	130	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	210	125	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	20	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	35	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	30	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	75	25	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	75	25	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	1,750	880	870
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	55	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	55	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	15	10	10
Russian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	85	55	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	75	45	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	115	40	65
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	105	40	70
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	90	35	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	1,445	730	715
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	90	65	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	60	45
Romanian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Spanish	535	235	300	1,245	605	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	175	85	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	75	50	30
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	75	30	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	50	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	65	30	35
Chinese languages	25	10	20	65	30	30
Cantonese	15	0	15	50	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	25	20	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	46,995	22,515	24,485
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	46,315	22,190	24,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	8,165	4,145	4,020
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	38,150	18,050	20,100
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	685	320	365
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	47,000	22,515	24,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	45,430	21,725	23,705
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	1,440	720	720
Before 1981	200	115	80	275	155	125
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	110	65	45
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	220	110	115
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	500	230	270
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	195	105	90
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	305	125	180
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	335	165	170
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	130	70	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	1,440	720	720
Under 5 years	135	55	80	165	65	100
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	275	140	130
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	320	150	165
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	585	320	265
45 years and over	10	10	0	100	40	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	1,440	720	720
Americas	80	45	40	450	195	255
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	255	105	145
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	40	10	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	40	15	30
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	100	60	45
Europe	245	150	95	465	240	230
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	50	55	245	120	125
Germany	35	25	10	10	10	0
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	20	0	15	15	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	20	15	10	20	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	135	70	60
Africa	295	150	145	250	140	105
Algeria	80	40	40	35	30	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	20	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	40	20	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	145	65	80
Asia	90	20	70	270	150	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	25	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	45	35	15
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	135	65	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	335	165	170
Americas	10	0	10	120	55	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	100	35	65
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	40	20	20	25	15	10
France	30	20	10	25	15	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	150	60	90	60	25	35
Algeria	15	0	10	0	10	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	35	15	20
Asia	30	15	15	130	75	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	30	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	47,000	22,510	24,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	1,630	805	815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	1,565	785	780
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	43,805	20,915	22,885
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	1,175	570	610
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	360	205	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	150	130	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	210	70	135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	305	135	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	515	235	280
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	46,995	22,510	24,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	930	435	495
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	900	430	470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	585	295	290
Métis	480	300	185	315	135	180
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	10	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	46,070	22,080	23,995
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	47,000	22,510	24,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	440	195	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	46,555	22,315	24,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	46,995	22,510	24,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	815	375	440
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	765	335	425
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	685	310	380
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	75	30	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	55	40	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	55	40	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	1,390	630	760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	1,360	610	755
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	1,155	510	650
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	190	100	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	30	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	44,790	21,505	23,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	47,000	22,515	24,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	1,300	645	650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	115	45	65
Chinese	50	10	40	75	25	45
Black	330	145	190	460	230	230
Filipino	30	0	20	35	25	15
Latin American	60	30	30	310	170	140
Arab	120	70	50	160	90	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	70	45	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	60	0	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	45,700	21,865	23,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	46,995	22,510	24,485
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	2,205	1,010	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	1,925	875	1,050
Inuit	35	15	20	20	0	15
Métis	405	245	165	345	195	155
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	36,820	17,580	19,240
Acadian	90	30	55	470	215	255
American	135	70	65	270	115	160
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	34,190	16,245	17,945
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	2,300	1,180	1,120
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	15,340	7,385	7,960
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	3,255	1,500	1,750
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	580	285	295
Irish	1,455	715	740	2,260	1,000	1,260
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	730	345	380
Welsh	10	0	0	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	40	15	25
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	12,180	5,810	6,370
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	80	60	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	12,130	5,780	6,355
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	810	405	410
Austrian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	260	140	120
Dutch	155	85	75	80	45	35
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	455	210	245
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	40	20	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swedish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	285	140	145
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	50	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	115	55	55
Romanian	20	15	0	25	15	15
Russian	25	20	10	35	15	20
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	50	35	70	30	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	1,045	545	500
Albanian	10	0	0	20	0	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	100	40	50
Italian	270	155	115	575	325	250
Kosovar	0	0	0	45	30	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	110	65	45
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Spanish	100	55	45	205	80	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	75	35	45
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	15
Jewish	0	10	0	35	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	270	170	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dominican	20	10	20	30	20	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	185	100	85
Jamaican	30	0	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	15	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	460	225	235
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	55	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombian	20	10	15	195	100	100
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	20	10	10	40	20	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	515	260	255	550	270	280
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	70	40	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	15	10	15
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	15	10	10
North African origins	225	115	105	185	105	75
Algerian	100	45	55	40	25	15
Berber	65	40	25	25	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	85	40	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	15	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	150	60	90
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	55	30	20
Burundian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	140	60	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	140	55	80
Asian origins	295	115	185	495	235	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	180	90	90
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	65	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	65	30	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	35	10	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	125	45	80
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	70	25	40
East Indian	0	10	0	30	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	190	95	95
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	75	20	55	85	40	55
Filipino	30	10	25	45	25	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	15	10	10	45	30	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	10	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	22,480	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	12,280	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	10,200	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	22,480	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	1,930	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	20,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	22,480	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	3,350	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	8,305	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	6,920	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	3,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	22,475	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	8,505	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	4,325	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	2,490	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	2,295	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	4,855	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	22,480	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	22,385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	22,480	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	21,935	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	22,480	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	3,850	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	6,830	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	3,370	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	2,630	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	1,680	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	2,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	1,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	22,480	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	21,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	22,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	14,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	22,480	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	815	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	2,920	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	3,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	3,745	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	4,980	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	4,130	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	2,160	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	22,450	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	17,285	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	5,170	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	12,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	10.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	881	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	200,422	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	226,436	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	10,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	38.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	673	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	712	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	39,970	18,985	20,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	9,220	4,745	4,475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	9,605	4,335	5,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	21,145	9,905	11,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	7,580	4,520	3,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	5,585	2,955	2,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	2,000	1,565	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	6,645	2,550	4,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	1,400	505	895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	5,515	2,330	3,185
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	3,850	1,610	2,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	465	155	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	285	165	115
Master's degree	410	190	220	770	330	440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	145	65	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	24,775	11,945	12,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	4,105	2,345	1,760
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	5,110	2,530	2,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	15,565	7,075	8,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	5,745	3,265	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	4,245	2,105	2,140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	1,505	1,165	340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	4,610	1,775	2,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	875	325	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	4,330	1,710	2,620
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	3,040	1,220	1,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	330	95	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	225	120	105
Master's degree	380	170	210	620	230	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	120	45	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	39,970	18,990	20,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	18,825	9,080	9,745
Education	1,160	220	945	2,340	595	1,750
13. Education	1,165	220	945	2,345	590	1,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	625	300	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	90	70	25
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	530	230	300
Humanities	390	165	220	940	410	535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	75	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	530	230	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	70	40	25
54. History	25	15	10	75	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	45	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	1,440	415	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	110	35	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	390	15	370
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	305	120	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	35	10	35
42. Psychology	225	60	170	350	100	245
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	230	135	90
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	4,340	1,395	2,940
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	290	90	200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	4,050	1,310	2,740
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	510	270	235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	120	60	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	95	90	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	140	50	90
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	100	60	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	45	15	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	370	230	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	320	195	125
25. Library science	35	0	25	30	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	20	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	4,465	4,255	210
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	125	80	45
14. Engineering	395	335	60	360	325	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	875	805	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	1,085	1,070	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,120	1,100	25
48. Precision production	545	520	20	900	875	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	470	320	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	305	170	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	165	140	20
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	3,430	615	2,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	135	90	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	3,205	470	2,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	95	60	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,205	1,100	1,105
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,295	345	945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	395	305	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	510	440	75
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	24,780	11,950	12,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	9,215	4,870	4,340
Education	750	145	610	1,545	350	1,195
13. Education	755	140	610	1,545	350	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	470	230	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	65	50	15
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	405	180	230
Humanities	255	105	150	555	240	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	55	15	40
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	295	130	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	30	15	15
54. History	20	10	10	60	30	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	90	30	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	1,130	295	835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	85	25	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	305	15	290
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	235	90	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	25	0	25
42. Psychology	170	30	135	290	60	230
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	180	95	80
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	3,305	975	2,330
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	205	55	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	3,105	925	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	305	175	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	95	50	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	50	55	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	95	60	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	30	0	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	325	205	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	280	170	110
25. Library science	35	0	30	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	3,300	3,120	180
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	115	75	40
14. Engineering	350	295	60	295	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	690	625	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	775	765	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	795	780	10
48. Precision production	420	400	15	635	620	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	375	245	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	245	125	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	135	120	15
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	2,500	440	2,060
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	100	60	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	2,335	345	1,990
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	65	35	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	1,750	795	955
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,025	220	805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	315	225	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	415	355	60
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	39,970	18,990	20,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	18,825	9,080	9,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	21,145	9,910	11,240
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	20,660	9,620	11,040
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	20,480	9,540	10,940
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	185	85	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	485	285	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	50	20	25
Philippines	30	0	25	20	15	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	95	60	30	140	105	40
Other	180	85	95	255	140	115
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	24,775	11,945	12,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	9,210	4,870	4,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	15,565	7,075	8,490
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	15,180	6,850	8,330
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	15,070	6,795	8,275
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	110	55	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	385	225	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	30	15	20
Philippines	10	0	15	20	15	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	80	50	30	105	80	25
Other	155	75	80	215	110	100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	39,975	18,985	20,985
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	22,685	11,515	11,165
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	20,895	10,435	10,460
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	1,790	1,080	705
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	17,290	7,475	9,820
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	56.7	60.7	53.2
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	52.3	55.0	49.8
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	7.9	9.4	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	39,970	18,990	20,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	16,560	7,160	9,400
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	23,415	11,830	11,580
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	10,645	5,625	5,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	12,770	6,205	6,560
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	42.9	42.7	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	22,680	11,515	11,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	815	450	370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	21,870	11,070	10,795
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	19,390	9,575	9,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	2,480	1,490	985
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	22,680	11,515	11,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	815	445	365
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	21,870	11,070	10,800
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	1,725	1,095	625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	2,730	740	1,990
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	885	695	195
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	2,215	420	1,795
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	3,110	860	2,245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	440	235	210
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	5,605	2,365	3,240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	3,455	3,310	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	295	265	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	1,410	1,085	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	22,685	11,515	11,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	815	445	370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	21,870	11,070	10,800
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	240	175	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	10	10	0
22 Utilities	90	80	10	115	100	10
23 Construction	910	735	175	1,550	1,390	160
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	2,550	2,025	525
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	835	660	180
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	3,150	1,355	1,795
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	790	635	155
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	350	215	140
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	570	205	365
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	235	175	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	940	455	485
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	720	450	270
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	1,830	535	1,295
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	4,040	820	3,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	350	210	145
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	1,515	680	830
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	1,190	495	690
91 Public administration	660	360	300	890	490	400
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	20,895	10,435	10,465
Worked at home	590	225	360	1,055	430	625
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	1,670	1,265	405
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	18,150	8,720	9,430
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	18,150	8,720	9,430
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	5,600	2,525	3,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	7,255	3,100	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	5,265	3,065	2,195
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	30	30	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	19,820	9,985	9,835
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	17,060	8,715	8,345
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	670	255	410
Public transit	85	45	45	270	105	165
Walked	1,115	455	655	1,365	610	755
Bicycle	110	90	15	245	200	50
Other method	530	370	155	210	100	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	19,815	9,985	9,835
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	9,840	4,350	5,495
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	5,210	2,575	2,640
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	2,200	1,235	965
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,045	700	345
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,520	1,130	385
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	19,820	9,985	9,830
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	1,370	1,125	245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	3,045	2,070	975
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	6,040	2,710	3,330
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	4,045	1,470	2,580
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	1,780	690	1,090
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	3,540	1,920	1,625
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	24,135	12,200	11,935
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	23,695	11,935	11,760
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	23,675	11,920	11,755
English	465	265	200	340	215	125
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	23,335	11,710	11,630
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	20	10	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	435	265	175
English and French	670	370	300	390	240	150
English and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	24,135	12,200	11,935
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	20,950	10,340	10,605
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	2,815	1,655	1,160
French	295	155	135	235	130	100
Non-official language	70	30	40	90	40	50
Aboriginal	45	25	25	35	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	55	25	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	35	20	15
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	46,575	22,330	24,245
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	40,855	19,455	21,400
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	5,720	2,875	2,845
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	2,755	1,345	1,410
Migrants	1,090	560	525	2,965	1,535	1,440
Internal migrants	990	510	480	2,815	1,440	1,375
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	2,790	1,425	1,370
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	25	15	10
External migrants	100	50	50	155	90	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	44,690	21,285	23,400
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	27,395	12,915	14,475
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	17,290	8,370	8,920
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	7,645	3,570	4,070
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	9,645	4,800	4,850
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	9,210	4,580	4,630
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	9,120	4,535	4,580
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	85	40	50
External migrants	235	125	115	435	220	215