Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Grunthal, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Grunthal, LUD Manitoba [Designated place]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Grunthal, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	1,680	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	1,640r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	560	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	532	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	593.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	2.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	1,680	820	865
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	460	220	240
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	185	85	100
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	160	80	80
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	120	60	60
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	1,000	500	500
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	145	70	75
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	165	85	80
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	155	75	80
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	105	55	45
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	95	45	50
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	70	30	45
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	100	50	45
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	60	30	30
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	65	35	30
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	40	15	20
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	225	100	125
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	40	20	25
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	60	25	35
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	45	20	15
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	30	15	15
85 years and over	530	185	350	50	20	30
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	30	10	15
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	10	5	10
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	5	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	27.4	26.8	27.7
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	59.5	61.0	57.8
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	13.4	12.2	14.5
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.0	2.4	3.5
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	32.6	32.3	32.9
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	27.2	27.3	27.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	535	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	125	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	535	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	100	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	155	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	95	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	1,610	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	1,220	600	620
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	760	385	380
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	685	345	335
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	80	40	45
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	465	215	240
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	310	170	140
Separated	320	150	170	40	10	25
Divorced	1,715	745	970	35	20	20
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	75	20	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	425	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	165	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	100	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	85	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	425	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	370	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	330	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	40	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	55	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	370	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	145	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	190	105	90
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	535	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	410	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	145	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	115	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	1,610	785	820
English only	285	135	145	1,525	745	775
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	0	0	0
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	60	35	25
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	30	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	1,610	785	825
English	1,100	535	565	1,555	760	790
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	35	15	15
English and French	135	65	70	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	25	10	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	30	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.9	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	1,615	785	825
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	1,580	775	810
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	1,050	510	540
English	880	435	445	1,020	495	520
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	35	20	15
Non-official languages	715	355	360	535	265	270
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	5	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	530	260	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	520	255	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	500	245	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	495	245	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	145	140	30	10	15
English and French	190	95	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	25	15	15
French and non-official language	65	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	1,610	785	825
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	1,545	755	785
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	1,325	645	685
English	765	375	390	1,310	635	675
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	15	10	5
Non-official languages	185	85	100	225	120	105
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	220	115	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	215	110	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	205	110	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	195	105	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	65	30	35
English and French	210	120	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	65	30	35
French and non-official language	135	70	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	1,610	785	825
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	1,315	640	675
English	1,800	955	845	105	55	50
French	375	190	190	15	10	5
Non-official language	315	155	165	170	80	90
Aboriginal	115	50	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	170	80	90
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	1,150	570	580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	1,085	545	545
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	28,237	39,168	19,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	1,090	545	545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	25,600	33,920	18,752
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	945	515	430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	26,688	38,656	17,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	835	375	460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	4,208	1,188	6,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	840	470	370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	29,077	39,936	19,344
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	1,070	550	520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	1,025	540	490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	35,728	44,615	25,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	1,025	535	490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	30,666	37,540	23,097
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	920	520	400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	34,570	42,615	24,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	735	350	390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	6,620	5,562	7,559
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	830	480	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	36,018	43,624	25,485
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	1,065	550	515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	450	310	145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	44,448	51,358	33,341
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	48,802	54,177	37,281
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	82.9	90.1	70.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	77.2	85.0	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	17.1	9.7	29.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	1,150	570	585
Without total income	600	220	380	60	25	40
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	1,085	545	545
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	94.3	95.6	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	165	45	115
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	240	80	160
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	170	65	105
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	175	95	80
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	135	90	40
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	90	65	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	55	50	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	25	15	10
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	10	10	0
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	15	10	5
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	1,150	565	585
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	60	25	40
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	1,085	540	545
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	94.3	95.6	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	160	50	115
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	270	95	180
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	195	85	115
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	210	125	85
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	140	100	35
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	60	50	5
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	30	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	10	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	1,150	565	580
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	310	100	210
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	840	470	375
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	73.0	83.2	64.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	105	45	65
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	65	15	50
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	130	50	80
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	130	55	75
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	125	75	50
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	115	90	15
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	80	65	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	40	30	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	20	20	5
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	30	25	5
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	10	10	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	59,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	53,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	30,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	27,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	68,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	60,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	520	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	70,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	60,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	35,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	31,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	80,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	69,388	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	535	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	15	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	530	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	67,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	59,840	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	60,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	53,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	75,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	65,707	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	39,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	39,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	81,664	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	69,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	74,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	62,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	95,497	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	81,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	62,624	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	56,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	130	65	60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	29,248	33,152	22,176
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	27,392	28,224	21,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	150	80	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	34,116	38,784	28,613
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	29,729	33,212	25,623
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	1,610	790	825
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	1,240	585	655
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	170	75	90
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	335	145	190
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	345	165	180
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	200	100	100
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	195	95	100
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	370	200	170
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	140	75	65
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	100	55	40
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	95	60	40
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	30	15	20
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	15	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	1,615	790	825
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	550	255	290
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	215	100	115
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	910	460	450
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	155	70	85
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	360	155	210
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	160	65	90
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	70	30	45
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	155	70	85
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	40	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	22.3	19.6	25.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	29.1	25.5	31.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	32.6	30.0	39.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	17.0	15.2	18.9
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	25.8	21.4	35.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	100	50	50
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	40	20	20
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	65	30	30
65 years and over	75	30	50	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.2	6.3	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	7.3	7.8	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	9.3	10.0	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	7.1	6.5	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	1,440	750	695
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	1,430	750	680
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	1,420	750	670
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	120	75	55
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	565	295	270
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	560	295	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	0	0	0
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	110	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	560	295	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	545	290	255
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	530	290	240
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	535	235	300	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	1,440	750	690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	1,360	700	660
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	420	225	195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	945	480	465
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	80	45	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	1,440	750	690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	1,135	575	560
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	285	160	130
Before 1981	200	115	80	35	20	15
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	30	15	15
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	25	15	10
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	195	110	85
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	90	50	45
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	100	60	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	25	20	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	285	155	130
Under 5 years	135	55	80	60	35	30
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	90	55	35
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	40	30	10
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	90	40	50
45 years and over	10	10	0	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	285	155	130
Americas	80	45	40	255	135	120
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	120	60	60
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	130	75	55
Europe	245	150	95	30	20	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	50	55	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	10	10	10	0
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	0	0	0
Africa	295	150	145	0	0	0
Algeria	80	40	40	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	0	0	0
Asia	90	20	70	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	0	0	0
Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	0	0	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	150	60	90	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	1,440	750	695
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	325	175	150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	270	145	125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	850	430	415
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	250	135	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	85	60	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	80	60	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	120	45	75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	40	30	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	1,440	750	695
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	125	60	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	35	25	15
Métis	480	300	185	85	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	1,315	690	625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	1,440	755	695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	35	15	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	1,410	735	675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	1,440	750	695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	50	10	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	45	10	35
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	0	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	120	55	60
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	115	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	20	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	100	45	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	1,275	680	595
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	1,445	750	695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	10	40	0	0	0
Black	330	145	190	10	0	10
Filipino	30	0	20	0	0	0
Latin American	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arab	120	70	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	1,435	750	685
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	1,445	750	695
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	165	70	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	65	20	40
Inuit	35	15	20	0	0	0
Métis	405	245	165	100	50	55
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	635	340	290
Acadian	90	30	55	0	0	0
American	135	70	65	0	0	0
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	630	345	295
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	995	510	485
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	285	155	130
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	150	85	60
Irish	1,455	715	740	100	40	60
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	520	300	215	110	70	40
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	25	10	10
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	150	85	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	150	80	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	570	285	285
Austrian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	20	0	15
Dutch	155	85	75	80	40	40
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	480	225	255	530	275	255
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	20	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	45	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	0	20	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	355	185	170
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	15	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	25	10	15
Romanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Russian	25	20	10	230	115	120
Slovak	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	80	50	35	100	55	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	445	255	190	35	15	20
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	270	155	115	10	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	55	45	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	15	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	195	105	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	105	50	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	70	40	35
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	515	260	255	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	225	115	105	0	0	0
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	0	0	0
Asian origins	295	115	185	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	0	0	0
Filipino	30	10	25	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	515	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	370	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	145	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	520	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	520	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	25	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	160	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	145	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	130	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	115	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	45	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	155	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	520	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	520	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	490	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	515	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	55	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	135	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	65	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	45	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	75	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	100	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	520	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	485	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	520	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	320	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	515	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	60	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	135	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	75	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	80	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	85	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	55	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	35	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	405	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	370	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	82.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,076	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	224,575	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	229,359	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	40.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	782	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	892	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	1,070	550	515
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	475	270	205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	285	145	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	305	125	175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	90	40	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	30	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	55	20	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	135	55	80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	70	15	50
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	60	20	50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	0	0	0
Master's degree	410	190	220	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	660	335	320
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	240	140	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	180	100	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	230	100	135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	65	35	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	35	20	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	115	35	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	50	20	30
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	40	15	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	10	0	0
Master's degree	380	170	210	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	1,065	545	520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	765	425	340
Education	1,160	220	945	30	0	30
13. Education	1,165	220	945	35	0	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	0	0	0
Humanities	390	165	220	30	10	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	15	10	10
54. History	25	15	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	20	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	225	60	170	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	45	20	25
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	40	20	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	0	0	0
25. Library science	35	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	55	55	0
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	395	335	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	25	30	0
48. Precision production	545	520	20	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	65	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	60	10	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	45	25	20
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	15	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	655	340	320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	425	235	185
Education	750	145	610	20	0	20
13. Education	755	140	610	20	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	0	0	0
Humanities	255	105	150	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	10	10	0
54. History	20	10	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	20	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	30	135	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	30	15	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	30	20	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	0	10	0
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	40	40	0
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	350	295	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	25	25	0
48. Precision production	420	400	15	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	55	10	45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	45	0	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	40	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	15	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	1,070	550	520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	765	420	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	305	125	175
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	285	115	170
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	250	90	160
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	35	25	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	95	60	30	0	0	0
Other	180	85	95	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	660	335	325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	425	235	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	235	100	130
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	220	90	130
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	185	70	115
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	35	25	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	155	75	80	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	1,070	545	520
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	730	405	325
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	685	380	305
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	45	25	25
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	335	145	195
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	68.2	74.3	62.5
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	64.0	69.7	58.7
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	6.2	6.2	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	1,065	550	515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	275	105	170
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	795	445	350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	460	305	155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	335	140	195
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	45.0	46.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	730	405	330
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	725	395	325
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	655	340	315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	75	60	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	730	405	330
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	0	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	730	400	325
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	45	35	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	80	15	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	25	0	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	85	10	75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	20	0	15
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	145	45	95
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	225	220	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	60	45	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	35	15	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	735	405	325
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	0	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	725	400	325
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	90	70	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	0	10	0
22 Utilities	90	80	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	910	735	175	145	125	15
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	75	50	30
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	35	20	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	80	45	35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	60	55	0
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	20	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	0	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	10	10	10
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	25	0	30
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	70	0	70
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	15	0	15
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	35	0	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	20	10	15
91 Public administration	660	360	300	35	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	680	380	305
Worked at home	590	225	360	0	0	10
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	170	150	15
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	510	220	285
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	510	220	285
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	240	110	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	170	65	110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	100	45	50
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	675	370	305
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	585	330	255
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	50	25	20
Public transit	85	45	45	0	0	0
Walked	1,115	455	655	20	10	20
Bicycle	110	90	15	0	0	0
Other method	530	370	155	15	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	670	370	300
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	215	105	105
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	200	100	105
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	120	75	50
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	70	45	25
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	70	50	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	675	370	305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	70	45	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	215	150	65
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	160	80	75
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	85	20	65
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	45	15	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	105	55	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	825	465	355
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	820	465	355
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	765	415	355
English	465	265	200	755	415	340
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	10	0	10
Non-official languages	0	0	0	50	50	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	55	50	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	50	45	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	50	45	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	25	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	0	0	0
English and French	670	370	300	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	825	465	355
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	735	415	320
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	35	30	10
French	295	155	135	20	10	10
Non-official language	70	30	40	35	10	20
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	35	15	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	1,420	730	690
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	1,165	590	575
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	245	135	115
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	75	45	30
Migrants	1,090	560	525	175	90	85
Internal migrants	990	510	480	175	95	80
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	175	90	85
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	0	0	0
External migrants	100	50	50	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	1,320	680	640
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	600	315	290
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	720	365	355
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	385	220	165
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	335	145	190
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	315	135	175
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	300	130	165
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	15	0	10
External migrants	235	125	115	20	10	15