Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Southwest [Economic region], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Southwest Manitoba [Economic region]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Southwest [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	113,618	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	108,868	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	51,677	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	4.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	27,248.21	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	113,615	56,160	57,455
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	21,810	11,285	10,530
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	7,465	3,885	3,580
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	7,470	3,865	3,600
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	6,875	3,535	3,345
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	71,590	35,795	35,790
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	6,640	3,335	3,300
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	6,925	3,525	3,400
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	7,555	3,775	3,780
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	7,645	3,855	3,795
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	7,405	3,750	3,660
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	6,875	3,480	3,395
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	6,215	3,115	3,100
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	7,330	3,530	3,800
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	7,895	3,915	3,975
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	7,100	3,510	3,585
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	20,220	9,075	11,140
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	6,260	3,025	3,235
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	4,420	2,110	2,310
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	3,430	1,570	1,860
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	2,630	1,135	1,495
85 years and over	530	185	350	3,490	1,235	2,255
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	1,985	810	1,180
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	1,105	330	775
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	350	90	255
100 years and over	0	0	0	45	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	19.2	20.1	18.3
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	63.0	63.7	62.3
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	17.8	16.2	19.4
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.1	2.2	3.9
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	40.3	39.1	41.3
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	39.2	38.0	40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	32,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	715	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	10,275	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,355	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	2,150	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	5,930	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	2,595	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	13,285	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	17,230	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	6,070	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	5,550	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	3,610	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	108,215	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	91,810	44,875	46,935
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	56,280	28,305	27,975
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	47,430	23,870	23,560
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	8,850	4,435	4,415
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	35,530	16,570	18,960
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	22,355	12,285	10,070
Separated	320	150	170	2,010	945	1,070
Divorced	1,715	745	970	4,845	2,080	2,765
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	6,315	1,255	5,060
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	31,175	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	17,145	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	5,755	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	5,390	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	2,885	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	31,175	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	26,935	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	22,515	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	4,420	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	4,240	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	3,325	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	26,935	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	14,660	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	12,275	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	4,610	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	4,985	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	4,240	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,140	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	19,485	9,710	9,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	30,095	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	14,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	15,815	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	530	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	15,110	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	13,280	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,830	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	111,840	55,500	56,335
English only	285	135	145	105,435	52,515	52,915
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	50	25	20
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	4,940	2,285	2,660
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	1,415	680	735
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	111,840	55,505	56,335
English	1,100	535	565	108,800	53,995	54,805
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	1,500	780	725
English and French	135	65	70	170	85	90
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	1,365	645	715
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	1,590	820	770
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.4	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	111,840	55,505	56,335
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	110,385	54,750	55,635
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	94,140	46,575	47,565
English	880	435	445	92,485	45,735	46,755
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	1,655	845	815
Non-official languages	715	355	360	16,245	8,170	8,075
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	900	410	490
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	340	140	195
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	115	45	70
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	80	35	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	220	95	125
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	210	90	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	545	260	280
Dakota	0	0	0	540	260	280
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	15,345	7,760	7,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	420	240	180
Berber languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	380	220	170
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	110	65	45	105	65	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	55	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	2,045	1,075	970
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	150	75	70
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	1,770	930	835
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	110	55	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	10,485	5,270	5,210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	1,795	845	945
Baltic languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	65	45	30	1,785	845	935
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	5	5	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	165	60	100
Russian	5	5	5	310	150	165
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	1,235	600	635
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	5,125	2,560	2,560
Afrikaans	0	0	0	135	70	65
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	10	5	5	230	115	120
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	20	10	10	4,635	2,325	2,310
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,095	610	485
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,055	590	465
Bengali	5	5	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	5	600	335	260
Hindi	0	5	0	65	45	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	120	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Urdu	0	0	0	115	60	55
Iranian languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	2,415	1,215	1,195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	50	30	20
Portuguese	0	0	5	50	25	30
Romanian	15	5	5	20	10	5
Spanish	60	35	30	2,290	1,155	1,135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	210	100	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	145	75	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	50	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	1,660	825	830
Chinese languages	10	5	10	1,655	830	830
Cantonese	10	0	5	385	190	200
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,160	590	575
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	15
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Multiple responses	285	145	140	1,455	755	700
English and French	190	95	90	195	115	80
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,185	600	585
French and non-official language	65	30	30	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	40	25	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	111,840	55,505	56,335
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	108,985	54,055	54,930
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	99,300	49,095	50,210
English	765	375	390	98,790	48,815	49,975
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	505	280	230
Non-official languages	185	85	100	9,690	4,965	4,725
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	55	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	35	20	15
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dakota	0	0	0	20	15	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	9,610	4,925	4,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	300	160	145
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	280	140	135
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	80
Arabic	25	15	10	65	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	35	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,190	665	530
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	50	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	15	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,060	595	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	0	5	85	35	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	75	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	6,205	3,145	3,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	615	320	295
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	615	315	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	25	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	365	195	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	2,920	1,460	1,460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,800	1,400	1,400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	805	440	365
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	790	435	355
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	485	270	215
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	85	45	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	1,840	910	925
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	5	5	5
Spanish	25	15	10	1,820	905	915
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	170	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,455	745	710
Chinese languages	5	0	5	1,460	745	715
Cantonese	5	0	0	330	160	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,045	540	510
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	415	220	195	2,855	1,445	1,405
English and French	210	120	90	105	55	55
English and non-official language	45	20	25	2,680	1,355	1,325
French and non-official language	135	70	65	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	50	30	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	111,840	55,500	56,340
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	102,980	51,095	51,880
English	1,800	955	845	4,275	2,205	2,065
French	375	190	190	880	390	490
Non-official language	315	155	165	3,585	1,745	1,835
Aboriginal	115	50	70	560	240	315
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	3,020	1,500	1,520
English and French	10	5	5	25	15	15
English and non-official language	45	25	15	65	35	35
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	87,400	43,000	44,400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	84,585	41,650	42,935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	35,768	43,165	29,470
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	84,600	41,655	42,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	31,544	37,069	26,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	78,725	39,485	39,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	32,845	40,945	25,479
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	61,260	27,010	34,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	5,280	3,302	6,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	66,425	34,660	31,765
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	33,281	40,170	26,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	87,400	43,030	44,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	84,575	41,720	42,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	44,157	51,746	36,769
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	84,595	41,725	42,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	36,000	41,189	30,949
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	78,535	39,490	39,045
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	41,799	49,976	33,530
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	61,345	27,110	34,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	7,367	6,842	7,782
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	66,430	34,650	31,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	41,226	48,204	33,617
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	87,395	43,035	44,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	32,255	19,290	12,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	47,586	52,939	42,162
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	56,586	60,690	50,479
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	87.8	91.5	82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	73.0	77.3	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	12.2	8.5	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	87,400	43,000	44,400
Without total income	600	220	380	2,815	1,350	1,465
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	84,585	41,650	42,935
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	9,935	4,110	5,820
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	13,300	5,000	8,295
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	12,500	4,785	7,710
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	11,580	5,185	6,395
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	10,550	5,405	5,145
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	7,340	4,255	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	5,650	3,635	2,015
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	4,075	2,580	1,500
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	3,045	1,905	1,140
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	1,950	1,280	665
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	4,660	3,500	1,160
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	3,420	2,540	880
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	1,240	955	275
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	87,400	43,000	44,400
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	2,805	1,350	1,455
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	84,600	41,655	42,940
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	10,335	4,220	6,110
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	14,405	5,465	8,945
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	15,235	6,025	9,210
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	14,810	7,195	7,615
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	10,850	6,225	4,625
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	7,300	4,685	2,615
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	5,005	3,115	1,890
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	2,720	1,785	935
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	3,940	2,945	995
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	1,455	1,050	400
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	875	660	210
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	1,620	1,245	380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	87,400	43,000	44,400
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	20,975	8,340	12,630
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	66,425	34,665	31,770
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	76.0	80.6	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	8,605	3,975	4,630
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	5,245	2,165	3,080
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	8,700	3,680	5,025
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	7,970	3,335	4,630
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	8,500	4,095	4,405
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	7,430	4,010	3,425
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	5,165	3,150	2,020
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	4,145	2,805	1,340
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	3,195	2,065	1,130
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	7,475	5,390	2,090
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	2,420	1,535	885
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	1,530	1,045	490
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	3,520	2,810	715
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	66,316	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	57,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	13,280	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	34,388	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	30,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	32,460	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	83,588	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	71,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	81,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	66,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	13,230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	43,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	35,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	32,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	97,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	79,300	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	620	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	620	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	1,830	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	2,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,945	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	2,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	2,240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	2,065	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	2,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	3,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	3,235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	3,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,640	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	12,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	5,005	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	3,165	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	3,015	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	685	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	640	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,075	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	1,955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	2,480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	2,325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	2,710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	2,655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	2,420	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	2,420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	4,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	4,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	3,765	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	3,080	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	2,535	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	8,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	4,195	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	2,085	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	1,820	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	31,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	82,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	70,634	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	14,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	77,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	66,067	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	12,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	103,406	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	87,364	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	3,980	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	45,077	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	41,999	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	31,235	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	96,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	78,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	14,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	91,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	73,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	12,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	118,245	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	95,095	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	4,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	53,643	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	47,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	17,350	8,655	8,695
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	33,421	38,076	29,389
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	29,687	33,024	26,814
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	17,270	8,540	8,725
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	41,404	46,294	36,616
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	34,122	36,846	31,455
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	108,215	53,770	54,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	60,470	29,010	31,460
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	11,310	5,390	5,920
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	11,890	5,235	6,655
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	12,450	6,005	6,445
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	12,395	6,115	6,285
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	12,420	6,265	6,155
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	47,745	24,755	22,985
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	11,675	6,035	5,645
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	11,435	5,965	5,470
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	10,350	5,310	5,035
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	8,470	4,430	4,040
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	5,815	3,015	2,800
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	105,685	52,505	53,190
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	23,715	12,190	11,525
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	8,225	4,310	3,910
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	64,120	32,050	32,075
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	17,850	8,265	9,585
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	15,260	6,965	8,290
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	4,680	2,375	2,305
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	1,795	915	875
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	7,810	3,575	4,230
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	2,770	1,015	1,755
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	14.4	13.3	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	19.7	19.5	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	21.8	21.2	22.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	12.2	11.2	13.2
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	15.5	12.3	18.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	6,575	3,140	3,435
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	1,915	960	960
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	740	360	380
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	4,325	2,025	2,300
65 years and over	75	30	50	330	155	175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.2	6.0	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	8.1	7.9	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	9.0	8.4	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	6.7	6.3	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.8	1.9	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	108,215	53,770	54,445
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	106,940	53,150	53,785
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	106,890	53,125	53,765
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	4,935	2,340	2,595
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	16,270	8,110	8,160
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	1,195	540	660
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	525	220	305
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	200	75	125
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	25	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	130	50	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	335	155	185
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	320	145	170
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	30	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	625	285	340
Dakota	0	0	0	625	290	335
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	15,085	7,575	7,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	525	305	215
Berber languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	475	285	195
Amharic	0	0	0	275	170	105
Arabic	170	110	60	170	80	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	50	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	60	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	2,600	1,255	1,345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	235	120	115
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	2,505	1,220	1,285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	30	25	10	210	95	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	150	70	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	90	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	9,205	4,655	4,555
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	2,020	950	1,070
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	2,010	950	1,060
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	160	80	85
Russian	10	10	0	570	275	290
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	1,410	665	750
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	15	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Germanic languages	40	15	30	2,770	1,435	1,330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	220	95	130
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	10	0	10	275	130	145
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	30	10	20	2,205	1,170	1,030
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	0	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	50	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	20	10	10	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,330	740	585
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,305	725	580
Bengali	0	10	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	650	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	655	365	290
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	290	170	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	25	10
Urdu	0	0	0	185	90	100
Iranian languages	10	0	0	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	3,195	1,585	1,615
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	110	50	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Romanian	20	10	10	40	20	20
Spanish	535	235	300	2,995	1,485	1,510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	175	85	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	285	175	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	25	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	45	25	15
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	60	40	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	180	60	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	110	35	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	1,850	920	925
Chinese languages	25	10	20	1,850	920	930
Cantonese	15	0	15	400	185	210
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	1,390	695	695
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	35	20	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	185	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	35	0	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	108,220	53,770	54,445
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	99,590	49,490	50,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	22,900	11,830	11,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	76,690	37,655	39,035
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	8,620	4,280	4,340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	108,215	53,770	54,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	94,895	47,095	47,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	12,180	6,015	6,160
Before 1981	200	115	80	1,580	700	875
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	495	270	225
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	945	460	490
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	4,750	2,535	2,215
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	980	585	390
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	3,775	1,945	1,825
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	4,405	2,050	2,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	1,140	660	485
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	12,180	6,015	6,165
Under 5 years	135	55	80	1,220	600	620
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	2,525	1,215	1,310
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	1,925	910	1,010
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	5,690	2,855	2,835
45 years and over	10	10	0	820	435	385
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	12,175	6,015	6,160
Americas	80	45	40	2,865	1,340	1,520
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	440	240	200
El Salvador	0	0	0	920	485	435
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	10	0	0	150	70	75
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	565	205	365
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	680	300	380
Europe	245	150	95	3,330	1,680	1,645
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	105	50	55	45	15	30
Germany	35	25	10	555	340	215
Greece	20	10	10	15	15	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	40	35
Italy	20	20	0	45	10	35
Netherlands	0	0	0	205	95	110
Poland	0	0	0	85	40	40
Portugal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	20	15	10	35	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	80	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	405	200	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,460	715	740
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	190	95	95
Africa	295	150	145	1,000	580	425
Algeria	80	40	40	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	190	120	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	80	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	180	85	90
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	435	255	180
Asia	90	20	70	4,960	2,405	2,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	1,410	700	705
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	15	10
India	0	0	0	890	500	395
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	130	60	70
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Philippines	30	0	25	2,095	915	1,180
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	190	95	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	4,405	2,050	2,355
Americas	10	0	10	790	325	465
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	10	80	40	40
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	35	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	55	0	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	590	250	340
Europe	40	20	20	315	140	170
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	70	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	25	15	15
Africa	150	60	90	425	240	180
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	70	40	30
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	70	50
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	120	70	55
Asia	30	15	15	2,875	1,340	1,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	420	210	210
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	575	320	250
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	10	40
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	20	0	10	1,690	730	955
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	108,220	53,770	54,445
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	13,795	6,915	6,880
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	12,270	5,980	6,290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	82,155	40,875	41,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	10,675	5,350	5,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	8,840	4,485	4,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	3,195	2,430	765
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	5,645	2,055	3,590
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	1,450	625	820
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	380	240	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	108,215	53,770	54,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	12,750	6,070	6,680
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	12,555	5,975	6,575
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	7,255	3,370	3,885
Métis	480	300	185	5,260	2,590	2,670
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	145	80	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	95,470	47,700	47,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	108,215	53,770	54,450
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	6,990	3,240	3,750
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	101,225	50,530	50,690
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	108,215	53,770	54,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	5,815	2,795	3,025
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	5,640	2,735	2,900
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	4,715	2,260	2,455
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	910	475	445
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	175	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	175	60	120
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	7,325	3,510	3,815
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	6,865	3,340	3,520
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	2,850	1,330	1,525
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	3,975	1,995	1,985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	460	170	290
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	450	165	280
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	95,075	47,465	47,605
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	108,215	53,770	54,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	10,885	5,600	5,285
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	1,550	870	685
Chinese	50	10	40	1,975	980	1,000
Black	330	145	190	1,250	720	530
Filipino	30	0	20	2,660	1,295	1,360
Latin American	60	30	30	2,460	1,225	1,235
Arab	120	70	50	125	65	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	200	100	105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	30	20	10
Korean	15	10	10	220	115	105
Japanese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	130	55	75
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	235	135	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	97,330	48,170	49,160
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	108,215	53,770	54,445
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	13,140	6,305	6,835
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	8,190	3,810	4,375
Inuit	35	15	20	60	30	30
Métis	405	245	165	5,525	2,690	2,840
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	27,765	13,715	14,050
Acadian	90	30	55	30	20	10
American	135	70	65	755	340	415
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	27,250	13,490	13,755
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	15	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	79,260	39,105	40,155
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	55,860	27,315	28,545
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	505	250	250	35,275	17,295	17,975
Irish	1,455	715	740	20,795	9,615	11,180
Manx	0	0	0	45	10	35
Scottish	520	300	215	29,365	13,965	15,405
Welsh	10	0	0	2,255	1,095	1,160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	1,520	745	780
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	10,390	4,865	5,530
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	10,390	4,865	5,525
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	22,845	11,290	11,555
Austrian	70	35	35	1,035	535	505
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	3,455	1,700	1,755
Dutch	155	85	75	4,555	2,190	2,370
Flemish	0	0	0	145	75	65
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	480	225	255	15,510	7,660	7,850
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	50	25	20	410	210	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	7,300	3,455	3,840
Danish	0	0	0	1,075	545	540
Finnish	15	0	10	325	155	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,715	740	975
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,445	1,115	1,325
Swedish	20	15	0	2,320	1,175	1,145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	240	110	130
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	21,160	10,500	10,660
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	300	170	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	150	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	15	20	730	295	430
Latvian	0	0	0	105	65	35
Lithuanian	10	10	0	140	70	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	6,615	3,220	3,395
Romanian	20	15	0	480	205	275
Russian	25	20	10	3,065	1,500	1,565
Slovak	10	0	0	110	65	50
Ukrainian	80	50	35	13,970	6,995	6,980
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	50	25	25
Southern European origins	445	255	190	2,245	1,170	1,070
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	105	60	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	220	105	115
Italian	270	155	115	915	505	410
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	15	300	160	135
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	100	55	45	655	310	345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	55	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	350	180	170
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	125	80	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	195	85	110
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	330	165	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dominican	20	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	30	0	25	155	65	85
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	35	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	2,640	1,305	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	35	55
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chilean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Colombian	20	10	15	485	235	245
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	415	195	220
Maya	0	0	0	55	30	30
Mexican	20	10	10	275	120	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	45	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	950	485	460
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	135	75	60
African origins	515	260	255	1,465	780	675
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	230	130	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	20	15	0
North African origins	225	115	105	90	45	45
Algerian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	65	40	25	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	770	410	365
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	90	50	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	275	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	115	60	60
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	150	60	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	65	40	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	25	35	375	200	170
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	360	195	160
Asian origins	295	115	185	7,445	3,850	3,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	400	235	170
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	55	35	25
Armenian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	65	30	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	65	25	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	15	10	10	30	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	1,615	890	725
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	1,380	765	615
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	140	65	75
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	5,430	2,710	2,725
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	75	20	55	2,325	1,175	1,150
Filipino	30	10	25	2,760	1,340	1,415
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	10	10	0	95	60	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	235	125	110
Laotian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	80	40	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	35	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	35	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	155	75	75
Australian	0	10	0	70	40	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	32,570	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	12,385	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	2,850	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	42,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	225	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	3,880	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	12,205	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	16,260	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	13,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	10,060	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	7,410	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	7,185	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	6,705	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	14,380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	45,035	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	43,975	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	13,765	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	14,745	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	5,360	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	4,125	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	1,955	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	2,600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	3,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	42,335	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	3,405	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	28,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	16,600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	45,740	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	2,365	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	7,350	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	7,720	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	7,465	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	8,670	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	6,440	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	3,930	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	41,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	35,260	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	6,620	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	5,890	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	29,710	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	56.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	792	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	953	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	229,982	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	249,789	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	12,235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	30.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	788	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	87,400	43,030	44,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	19,140	10,670	8,475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	27,265	13,985	13,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	40,995	18,385	22,610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	8,245	5,720	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	3,880	2,180	1,700
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	4,365	3,540	825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	17,540	6,510	11,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	2,705	1,125	1,575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	12,505	5,025	7,480
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	9,235	3,480	5,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	1,010	345	665
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	415	285	130
Master's degree	410	190	220	1,465	660	805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	380	255	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	56,410	28,025	28,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	7,905	4,860	3,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	17,605	9,370	8,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	30,900	13,790	17,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	5,725	4,030	1,695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	2,625	1,460	1,165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	3,095	2,570	525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	13,405	5,090	8,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	1,785	805	975
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	9,995	3,870	6,125
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	7,475	2,790	4,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	740	245	495
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	335	200	130
Master's degree	380	170	210	1,180	470	710
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	270	165	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	87,400	43,030	44,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	46,405	24,650	21,760
Education	1,160	220	945	4,515	1,125	3,385
13. Education	1,165	220	945	4,510	1,120	3,390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	785	350	430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	170	125	40
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	615	225	385
Humanities	390	165	220	1,520	670	850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	55	20	40
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	200	60	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	450	125	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	120	70	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	380	235	145
54. History	25	15	10	280	165	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	2,755	715	2,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	70	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	120	50	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	905	40	865
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	375	95	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	65	25	40
42. Psychology	225	60	170	505	115	390
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	710	375	335
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	6,920	1,970	4,950
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	570	135	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	6,335	1,835	4,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	990	515	475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	390	190	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	200	105	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	275	190	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	100	20	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	745	450	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	555	380	175
25. Library science	35	0	25	70	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	110	55	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	8,460	7,975	490
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	130	60	75
14. Engineering	395	335	60	615	505	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	1,280	1,150	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	2,350	2,295	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	3,190	3,105	80
48. Precision production	545	520	20	895	860	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	2,530	1,890	645
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	2,220	1,705	515
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	315	185	130
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	8,725	1,310	7,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	330	155	180
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	8,305	1,090	7,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	80	65	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	3,040	1,415	1,620
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,930	430	1,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	25	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	595	495	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	465	445	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	56,415	28,030	28,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	25,510	14,235	11,275
Education	750	145	610	2,875	755	2,120
13. Education	755	140	610	2,875	755	2,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	570	255	310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	130	90	40
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	440	170	270
Humanities	255	105	150	1,080	470	610
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	50	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	150	45	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	330	90	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	255	150	100
54. History	20	10	10	200	120	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	2,345	610	1,730
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	100	40	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	800	35	765
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	325	85	245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	55	30	35
42. Psychology	170	30	135	385	90	295
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	610	335	280
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	5,505	1,600	3,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	455	85	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	5,045	1,515	3,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	735	380	355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	320	145	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	125	70	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	215	135	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	60	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	665	405	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	505	350	155
25. Library science	35	0	30	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	85	40	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	6,225	5,825	400
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	115	55	60
14. Engineering	350	295	60	505	415	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	945	840	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,720	1,675	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	2,320	2,240	80
48. Precision production	420	400	15	625	600	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	1,945	1,375	570
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	1,650	1,210	440
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	290	165	130
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	6,630	990	5,640
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	265	130	135
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	6,300	825	5,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	60	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	2,320	1,120	1,205
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,440	340	1,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	470	395	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	365	345	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	87,395	43,035	44,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	46,405	24,650	21,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	40,995	18,385	22,610
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	36,200	15,930	20,270
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	30,415	13,005	17,405
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	5,780	2,920	2,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	4,795	2,455	2,340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	880	450	430
Philippines	30	0	25	1,075	505	575
India	0	0	0	515	260	255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	480	255	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	250	140	110
France	95	60	30	10	0	10
Other	180	85	95	1,590	850	735
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	56,410	28,030	28,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	25,510	14,235	11,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	30,905	13,790	17,110
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	26,765	11,680	15,085
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	22,355	9,475	12,880
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	4,410	2,205	2,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	4,140	2,110	2,020
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	640	310	325
Philippines	10	0	15	1,025	490	535
India	0	0	0	480	235	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	320	175	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	230	130	100
France	80	50	30	10	0	10
Other	155	75	80	1,435	770	665
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	87,400	43,030	44,365
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	60,355	31,865	28,495
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	56,525	29,800	26,730
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	3,835	2,070	1,770
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	27,045	11,170	15,870
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	69.1	74.1	64.2
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	64.7	69.3	60.3
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	6.4	6.5	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	87,400	43,030	44,365
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	23,950	9,725	14,220
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	63,450	33,305	30,145
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	33,065	19,685	13,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	30,380	13,620	16,765
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.0	43.9	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	60,360	31,865	28,495
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	850	350	495
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	59,515	31,510	28,005
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	51,250	26,090	25,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	8,265	5,420	2,845
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	60,360	31,860	28,495
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	850	355	495
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	59,515	31,510	28,000
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	7,855	5,395	2,455
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	7,235	1,690	5,540
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	1,990	1,490	500
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	5,030	730	4,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	7,360	2,475	4,885
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	790	260	535
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	12,615	4,980	7,635
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	9,440	9,025	415
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	3,400	2,655	740
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	3,800	2,800	995
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	60,360	31,865	28,495
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	850	350	495
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	59,510	31,510	28,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	6,425	4,785	1,645
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	1,145	1,000	150
22 Utilities	90	80	10	535	435	100
23 Construction	910	735	175	4,245	3,760	480
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	5,135	3,705	1,435
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	1,955	1,505	445
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	6,650	3,180	3,470
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	2,180	1,810	365
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	710	350	360
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	1,720	585	1,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	550	300	255
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	1,660	695	965
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	1,585	875	705
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	4,415	1,230	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	8,855	1,235	7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,020	560	465
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	3,885	1,435	2,455
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,470	1,295	1,175
91 Public administration	660	360	300	4,350	2,765	1,590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	56,525	29,795	26,730
Worked at home	590	225	360	6,460	3,950	2,510
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	80	50	30
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	6,355	4,955	1,395
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	43,630	20,840	22,790
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	43,630	20,840	22,790
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	29,545	13,630	15,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	9,375	4,620	4,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	4,100	2,190	1,910
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	605	390	215
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	49,985	25,795	24,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	41,020	21,775	19,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	3,210	1,430	1,785
Public transit	85	45	45	1,225	550	680
Walked	1,115	455	655	3,625	1,470	2,150
Bicycle	110	90	15	425	305	115
Other method	530	370	155	485	265	220
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	49,985	25,795	24,185
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	28,000	13,550	14,450
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	13,180	6,920	6,265
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	5,280	3,010	2,265
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	1,760	1,050	705
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	1,765	1,265	495
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	49,985	25,800	24,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	2,625	1,920	705
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	7,980	4,860	3,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	15,575	9,325	6,250
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	12,160	4,445	7,715
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	4,010	1,530	2,480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	7,630	3,720	3,910
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	65,195	34,055	31,140
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	64,710	33,780	30,930
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	64,360	33,615	30,745
English	465	265	200	64,210	33,590	30,620
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	150	25	125
Non-official languages	0	0	0	350	165	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	340	165	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	175	85	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	145	70	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	55	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Chinese languages	0	0	0	115	65	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	35	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	485	270	210
English and French	670	370	300	115	60	50
English and non-official language	15	0	15	370	210	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	65,195	34,050	31,145
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	62,830	32,740	30,085
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	255	75	180
French	295	155	135	565	355	210
Non-official language	70	30	40	1,515	860	650
Aboriginal	45	25	25	150	65	80
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	1,365	795	575
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	106,750	52,940	53,815
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	92,445	46,020	46,430
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	14,305	6,920	7,385
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	8,035	4,040	3,990
Migrants	1,090	560	525	6,275	2,875	3,395
Internal migrants	990	510	480	5,330	2,465	2,865
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	3,965	1,805	2,160
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,365	655	710
External migrants	100	50	50	940	415	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	101,090	49,990	51,095
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	61,345	30,500	30,845
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	39,745	19,495	20,250
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	19,090	9,615	9,470
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	20,655	9,880	10,780
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	16,290	7,780	8,505
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	12,070	5,530	6,540
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	4,220	2,250	1,970
External migrants	235	125	115	4,370	2,100	2,275