Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Regina, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Regina, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	215,106	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	193,150r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	11.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	93,197	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	87,417	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1,195.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	179.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	215,105	105,915	109,190
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	39,675	20,340	19,330
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	14,040	7,120	6,920
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	13,650	7,100	6,545
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	11,985	6,120	5,865
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	145,685	72,915	72,770
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	12,170	6,225	5,950
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	15,150	7,680	7,475
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	17,745	9,060	8,685
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	17,505	8,855	8,645
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	15,785	7,965	7,820
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	13,625	6,815	6,805
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	12,770	6,375	6,390
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	14,645	7,100	7,545
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	14,175	7,000	7,170
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	12,120	5,835	6,280
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	29,750	12,665	17,085
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	9,300	4,370	4,930
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	6,450	2,940	3,515
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	5,160	2,180	2,980
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	4,140	1,615	2,525
85 years and over	530	185	350	4,695	1,560	3,140
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	2,840	1,060	1,785
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	1,450	425	1,030
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	340	65	275
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	5	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	18.4	19.2	17.7
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	67.7	68.8	66.6
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	13.8	12.0	15.6
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	38.4	37.2	39.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	36.6	35.5	37.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	87,420	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	56,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	4,240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	26,580	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	2,140	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	5,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	17,230	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	87,415	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	25,905	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	29,185	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	13,385	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	11,930	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	7,015	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	211,780	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	175,435	85,575	89,860
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	98,710	49,605	49,100
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	82,770	41,635	41,140
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	15,930	7,975	7,960
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	76,725	35,965	40,760
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	52,645	28,480	24,165
Separated	320	150	170	3,885	1,590	2,295
Divorced	1,715	745	970	10,740	4,195	6,540
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	9,460	1,700	7,760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	58,445	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	29,345	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	12,655	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	11,305	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	58,445	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	47,925	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	39,960	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	7,965	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	10,525	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	8,360	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	47,925	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	23,025	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	24,895	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	9,865	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	10,360	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	4,670	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	10,520	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	6,315	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	2,790	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	42,095	20,950	21,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	87,415	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	55,325	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	22,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	33,280	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,500	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	30,585	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	25,905	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	4,680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	212,700	104,945	107,750
English only	285	135	145	196,885	97,870	99,015
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	200	90	105
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	12,950	5,815	7,140
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	2,660	1,170	1,490
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	212,700	104,950	107,755
English	1,100	535	565	207,145	102,375	104,770
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	2,405	1,170	1,240
English and French	135	65	70	570	280	290
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	2,580	1,125	1,455
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	2,690	1,305	1,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.3	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	212,700	104,945	107,755
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	208,195	102,705	105,485
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	171,020	84,025	86,990
English	880	435	445	168,580	82,870	85,710
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	2,445	1,155	1,290
Non-official languages	715	355	360	37,175	18,675	18,490
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	460	200	260
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	390	170	220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	290	120	170
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	70	25	45
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	195	80	115
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	100	50	50
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	100	50	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Dakota	0	0	0	30	10	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	36,715	18,475	18,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	2,620	1,405	1,215
Berber languages	20	15	10	10	5	5
Kabyle	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	580	275	305
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	500	235	265
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages	110	65	45	2,035	1,125	905
Amharic	0	0	0	125	70	60
Arabic	110	65	45	1,565	885	675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	280	140	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,185	585	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,140	565	580
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	6,230	2,985	3,240
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	480	225	255
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	335	160	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	5,155	2,480	2,675
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Creole languages	15	5	10	65	35	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	625	350	270
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	305	160	145
Tamil	0	0	0	150	85	60
Telugu	0	0	0	145	90	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	18,330	9,360	8,970
Albanian	0	0	0	190	90	100
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	3,575	1,630	1,945
Baltic languages	0	5	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slavic languages	65	45	30	3,520	1,600	1,915
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Croatian	0	5	0	190	90	95
Czech	0	5	5	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Polish	50	30	20	480	210	275
Russian	5	5	5	1,005	500	505
Serbian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	5	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	35	10	20
Ukrainian	5	0	5	1,480	635	840
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	2,615	1,175	1,445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	125	70	60
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dutch	10	5	5	225	110	120
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	20	10	10	2,145	950	1,200
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	535	280	255
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	9,395	5,180	4,220
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	8,515	4,690	3,830
Bengali	5	5	0	995	525	465
Gujarati	0	0	5	1,220	695	525
Hindi	0	5	0	745	430	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	395	200	195
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,445	1,360	1,090
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	2,555	1,395	1,165
Iranian languages	5	0	0	780	435	350
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	40	35
Pashto	0	0	0	215	130	85
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	490	265	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	60	45
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	1,995	995	1,000
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	370	190	180
Portuguese	0	0	5	120	55	65
Romanian	15	5	5	260	110	145
Spanish	60	35	30	1,245	635	610
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	25	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	560	250	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	1,000	520	480
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	120	65	55
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	95	50	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	45	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	25	20	5
Swahili	0	0	0	200	100	100
Wolof	15	5	10	20	15	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	165	85	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	165	85	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	130	75	50
Dinka	0	0	0	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	4,975	2,465	2,510
Chinese languages	10	5	10	4,475	2,220	2,255
Cantonese	10	0	5	1,305	625	685
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	2,680	1,340	1,345
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	350	185	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	500	245	250
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	425	200	215
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	235	110	125
Lao	5	5	0	170	90	80
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	155	80	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	135	65	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	435	195	245
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	410	185	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	40	20	20
Multiple responses	285	145	140	4,505	2,240	2,270
English and French	190	95	90	490	225	265
English and non-official language	20	10	10	3,845	1,930	1,915
French and non-official language	65	30	30	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	80	35	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	212,700	104,945	107,750
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	203,210	100,155	103,055
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	182,890	89,755	93,135
English	765	375	390	181,900	89,265	92,635
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	990	495	500
Non-official languages	185	85	100	20,320	10,400	9,920
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	40	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	20,275	10,375	9,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	1,825	940	885
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	395	185	215
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	350	160	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages	25	10	10	1,430	755	675
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	30
Arabic	25	15	10	1,145	620	525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	190	90	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	860	430	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	845	420	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,600	1,830	1,765
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	205	100	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	55	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,205	1,635	1,575
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	10	0	5	35	10	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	350	185	165
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	180	90	90
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	40
Telugu	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	8,835	4,625	4,210
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,370	685	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	10	5	10	1,355	675	680
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	140	65	75
Russian	0	0	0	695	350	340
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	235	110	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	35	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	145	65	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	225	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	6,070	3,250	2,820
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,540	2,970	2,575
Bengali	0	0	0	670	345	325
Gujarati	0	0	0	740	410	330
Hindi	0	0	0	430	240	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	315	160	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,615	875	740
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	1,715	910	805
Iranian languages	0	0	0	465	245	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	135	80	60
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	300	150	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	815	420	395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	90	45	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Romanian	10	10	5	70	40	35
Spanish	25	15	10	585	305	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	395	190	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	365	170	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	110	45	65
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	45	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	3,575	1,785	1,790
Chinese languages	5	0	5	3,225	1,620	1,605
Cantonese	5	0	0	815	390	425
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,095	1,065	1,035
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	135	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	350	160	185
Burmese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	415	220	195	9,490	4,795	4,700
English and French	210	120	90	295	140	160
English and non-official language	45	20	25	8,970	4,525	4,445
French and non-official language	135	70	65	45	30	20
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	180	100	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	212,700	104,945	107,755
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	190,430	93,765	96,665
English	1,800	955	845	9,540	4,915	4,620
French	375	190	190	2,265	965	1,300
Non-official language	315	155	165	9,895	4,995	4,900
Aboriginal	115	50	70	350	155	200
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	9,540	4,840	4,705
English and French	10	5	5	70	30	35
English and non-official language	45	25	15	340	185	155
French and non-official language	10	5	5	155	80	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	172,195	84,370	87,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	165,615	81,365	84,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	42,676	49,538	37,068
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	165,635	81,365	84,270
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	37,801	42,805	33,466
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	152,970	76,175	76,790
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	41,664	49,229	34,727
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	106,800	45,075	61,730
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	4,092	2,161	5,010
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	130,465	67,125	63,340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	42,536	49,195	36,570
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	172,195	84,385	87,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	165,535	81,400	84,140
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	53,458	62,354	44,851
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	165,550	81,405	84,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	43,860	50,036	37,884
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	153,035	76,275	76,760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	52,725	62,627	42,886
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	106,370	44,905	61,465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	7,338	6,653	7,838
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	130,465	67,140	63,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	51,686	59,924	42,951
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	172,195	84,390	87,810
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	66,545	36,695	29,855
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	60,421	66,861	54,642
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	70,534	78,184	61,130
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	91.2	94.2	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	75.9	79.0	71.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	8.8	5.8	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	172,195	84,370	87,825
Without total income	600	220	380	6,580	3,005	3,570
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	165,615	81,365	84,255
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	18,180	8,185	9,995
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	20,570	8,140	12,430
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	20,285	7,990	12,300
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	18,525	8,110	10,415
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	18,650	8,635	10,010
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	15,575	7,905	7,670
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	12,045	6,530	5,515
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	9,645	5,420	4,220
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	7,930	4,605	3,325
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	6,150	3,555	2,595
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	18,050	12,280	5,775
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	12,895	8,430	4,465
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	5,155	3,850	1,305
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	172,195	84,370	87,825
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	6,555	3,005	3,555
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	165,635	81,365	84,270
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	18,700	8,315	10,385
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	21,680	8,580	13,095
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	23,845	9,625	14,220
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	24,105	11,000	13,105
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	22,245	11,090	11,155
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	16,565	8,885	7,685
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	12,375	7,140	5,240
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	8,905	5,085	3,820
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	17,215	11,650	5,565
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	5,755	3,495	2,260
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	3,635	2,475	1,155
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	7,825	5,675	2,150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	172,195	84,370	87,825
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	41,730	17,245	24,485
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	130,460	67,125	63,335
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	75.8	79.6	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	12,925	5,785	7,145
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	8,050	3,510	4,535
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	14,285	6,170	8,120
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	13,255	5,940	7,320
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	13,225	6,195	7,030
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	13,520	6,460	7,055
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	11,910	6,230	5,685
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	9,250	5,135	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	7,730	4,455	3,280
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	26,310	17,250	9,055
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	6,715	3,900	2,815
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	5,205	3,125	2,075
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	14,390	10,220	4,170
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	87,420	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	81,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	70,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	25,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	44,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	38,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	61,515	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	103,222	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	87,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	87,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	101,232	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	83,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	25,915	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	54,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	44,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	61,505	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	120,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	99,267	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	87,415	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	2,720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	3,390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	2,685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	2,965	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	3,180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	3,355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	3,225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	6,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	5,960	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	5,710	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	5,395	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	4,860	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	34,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	10,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	7,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	9,290	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	7,390	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	87,415	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	705	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	1,340	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	2,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	3,655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	3,175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	3,655	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	4,135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	4,050	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	3,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	7,570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	7,280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	6,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	5,920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	5,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	25,960	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	10,290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	6,625	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	9,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	58,185	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	102,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	87,552	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	21,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	98,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	82,964	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	24,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	130,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	109,098	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	9,740	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	58,172	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	53,559	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	58,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	121,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	99,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	21,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	116,335	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	94,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	24,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	146,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	119,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	9,745	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	70,225	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	60,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	36,635	18,295	18,345
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	40,467	42,811	38,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	35,684	37,258	34,331
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	36,420	18,315	18,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	49,339	52,481	46,159
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	40,922	42,872	38,948
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	211,780	104,660	107,120
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	88,235	41,940	46,290
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	17,200	8,550	8,655
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	17,805	7,840	9,965
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	16,660	7,705	8,950
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	17,650	8,535	9,110
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	18,920	9,305	9,610
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	123,550	62,720	60,825
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	20,710	10,320	10,390
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	22,190	11,160	11,025
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	25,335	12,780	12,550
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	27,750	14,110	13,640
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	27,570	14,350	13,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	211,780	104,660	107,120
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	46,675	23,890	22,785
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	16,820	8,590	8,225
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	137,795	68,845	68,945
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	27,315	11,930	15,390
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	24,940	11,545	13,395
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	8,380	4,245	4,135
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	3,380	1,705	1,680
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	13,820	6,445	7,370
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	2,740	850	1,890
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	11.8	11.0	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	18.0	17.8	18.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	20.1	19.8	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	10.0	9.4	10.7
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	10.0	7.1	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	14,195	7,210	6,985
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	4,135	2,100	2,040
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	1,730	855	875
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	9,580	4,930	4,655
65 years and over	75	30	50	470	185	290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	6.7	6.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	8.9	8.8	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	10.3	10.0	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	7.0	7.2	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	1.7	1.6	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	211,780	104,660	107,120
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	209,105	103,445	105,665
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	208,830	103,305	105,525
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	13,110	5,830	7,280
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	45,430	22,670	22,760
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	755	350	400
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	620	285	340
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	530	240	290
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	90	60	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	10	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	365	160	205
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	120	50	65
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	115	50	65
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dakota	0	0	0	50	25	25
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	44,700	22,320	22,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	3,605	2,005	1,600
Berber languages	50	25	25	25	20	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	20	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	795	400	390
Bilen	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	50	30	20
Somali	0	0	0	720	365	355
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	2,940	1,685	1,250
Amharic	0	0	0	235	115	125
Arabic	170	110	60	2,260	1,375	885
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	315	145	170
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	220	120	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	1,480	760	720
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	40	50
Vietnamese	10	0	0	1,385	715	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	7,815	3,680	4,130
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	785	390	395
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	110	50	60
Ilocano	10	0	10	405	195	215
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	25	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	7,505	3,545	3,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	30	25	10	165	80	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	40	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	55	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	820	440	380
Kannada	0	0	0	50	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	410	195	210
Tamil	0	0	0	230	120	110
Telugu	0	0	0	190	135	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	22,365	11,345	11,020
Albanian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	3,795	1,795	2,000
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	3,760	1,775	1,985
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	240	135	100
Czech	0	0	0	30	10	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	70	45	25	550	250	300
Russian	10	10	0	1,570	790	780
Serbian	0	0	0	225	115	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Slovak	10	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	10	10	0	1,590	675	910
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	15
Germanic languages	40	15	30	3,085	1,450	1,635
Afrikaans	0	0	0	285	115	170
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dutch	10	0	10	265	95	170
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	2,375	1,175	1,200
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	25	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	20	10	10	865	445	420
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	11,335	6,160	5,170
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10,505	5,690	4,820
Bengali	0	10	0	1,295	665	625
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,465	805	660
Hindi	0	0	0	3,670	2,085	1,580
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	20	10
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	95	55	35
Nepali	0	0	0	485	250	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,625	2,055	1,565
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	40
Urdu	0	0	0	3,490	1,815	1,675
Iranian languages	10	0	0	1,000	560	435
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	30	15
Pashto	0	0	0	320	195	130
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	655	360	295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	3,445	1,600	1,845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	550	275	270
Portuguese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Romanian	20	10	10	260	100	165
Spanish	535	235	300	2,560	1,200	1,355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	10	0	10	415	185	230
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	645	265	380
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	1,965	1,025	940
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	175	95	85
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ewe	0	0	0	30	10	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	400	185	210
Lingala	20	10	15	60	35	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	205	120	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	55	40	15
Swahili	10	0	0	495	300	200
Wolof	25	10	15	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	395	190	200
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	320	180	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Dinka	0	0	0	40	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Sign languages	0	0	10	260	90	170
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	25	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	175	70	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	5,445	2,665	2,785
Chinese languages	25	10	20	4,990	2,440	2,555
Cantonese	15	0	15	1,680	800	875
Hakka	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mandarin	10	10	10	3,305	1,615	1,690
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	140	70	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	480	250	230
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	455	225	230
Burmese	0	0	0	140	80	55
Karenic languages	0	0	0	335	160	175
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	320	125	190
Lao	0	0	0	225	95	135
Thai	0	0	0	120	50	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	240	160	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	220	140	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	505	215	290
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	0	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	475	205	270
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	155	110	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	211,780	104,665	107,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	188,160	92,330	95,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	41,880	21,330	20,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	146,280	71,000	75,280
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	23,625	12,335	11,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	211,785	104,660	107,120
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	171,335	84,040	87,300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	36,145	18,135	18,010
Before 1981	200	115	80	4,960	2,420	2,540
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	1,805	890	910
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	2,955	1,410	1,545
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	10,345	5,145	5,195
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	2,875	1,440	1,435
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	7,460	3,705	3,755
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	16,080	8,265	7,820
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	4,305	2,490	1,815
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	36,140	18,135	18,005
Under 5 years	135	55	80	3,735	1,980	1,755
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	6,345	3,240	3,110
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	6,710	3,220	3,495
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	16,450	8,180	8,270
45 years and over	10	10	0	2,905	1,520	1,385
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	36,145	18,135	18,010
Americas	80	45	40	2,750	1,320	1,430
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	15	10	10	45	25	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	170	85	85
Guyana	0	0	0	100	50	45
Haiti	20	15	10	20	20	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	400	190	210
Mexico	10	0	0	210	110	100
Peru	0	0	0	55	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	45	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	1,065	470	595
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	555	290	265
Europe	245	150	95	6,065	2,965	3,095
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	170	75	90
Croatia	0	0	0	195	110	85
France	105	50	55	65	25	40
Germany	35	25	10	530	250	280
Greece	20	10	10	310	175	145
Hungary	0	0	0	140	65	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	200	110	85
Italy	20	20	0	265	130	135
Netherlands	0	0	0	215	100	110
Poland	0	0	0	355	160	190
Portugal	0	0	0	30	15	10
Romania	20	15	10	185	75	110
Russian Federation	0	0	0	230	100	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	95	50	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	820	405	415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,550	770	780
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	710	355	365
Africa	295	150	145	4,145	2,160	1,980
Algeria	80	40	40	40	30	10
Egypt	0	0	0	165	90	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	300	145	150
Kenya	0	0	0	180	95	85
Morocco	45	30	20	65	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	790	380	405
Somalia	0	0	0	455	260	195
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	435	195	235
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	1,720	920	800
Asia	90	20	70	23,060	11,620	11,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	305	155	150
Bangladesh	0	0	0	870	460	410
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	2,630	1,220	1,415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	320	145	175
India	0	0	0	4,255	2,330	1,920
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	200	115	85
Iraq	0	0	0	200	130	70
Japan	0	0	0	85	30	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	395	150	240
Lebanon	15	10	0	65	60	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,565	1,355	1,205
Philippines	30	0	25	7,280	3,455	3,825
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	135	65	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	450	225	220
Taiwan	0	0	10	75	40	35
Viet Nam	10	0	0	1,100	545	555
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	2,125	1,135	990
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	130	65	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	16,080	8,265	7,820
Americas	10	0	10	515	260	260
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	145	80	60
Mexico	0	0	0	70	35	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	160	95	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	95	40	60
Europe	40	20	20	1,415	725	690
France	30	20	10	25	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	110	70	40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	40	25	20
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	30	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	320	140	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	250	150	100
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	555	285	265
Africa	150	60	90	1,810	980	830
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	110	55	55
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	85	45	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	100	60	35
Morocco	15	0	15	25	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	490	245	235
Somalia	0	0	0	235	140	100
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	105	40	65
Tunisia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	590	330	255
Asia	30	15	15	12,310	6,270	6,040
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	40	75
Bangladesh	0	0	0	520	280	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,275	605	670
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	15	15
India	0	0	0	2,855	1,555	1,300
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	45	30
Iraq	0	0	0	125	75	45
Israel	0	0	0	75	45	30
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	170	60	105
Lebanon	15	10	0	20	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	135	70	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,235	655	580
Philippines	20	0	10	4,395	2,145	2,250
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	440	225	215
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	50	30	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	35	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	305	140	165
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	315	160	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	30	10
Australia	0	0	0	35	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	211,780	104,660	107,120
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	41,010	20,905	20,110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	29,430	14,130	15,300
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	141,335	69,630	71,705
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	31,445	15,865	15,585
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	20,935	10,875	10,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	8,630	5,670	2,960
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	12,305	5,205	7,100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	5,445	2,240	3,210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	4,990	2,725	2,270
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	85	30	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	211,780	104,660	107,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	20,925	9,645	11,280
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	20,520	9,460	11,060
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	12,905	5,940	6,965
Métis	480	300	185	7,540	3,490	4,045
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	80	30	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	215	100	120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	190	80	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	190,855	95,020	95,835
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	211,780	104,665	107,120
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	12,150	5,430	6,715
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	199,635	99,235	100,400
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	211,780	104,660	107,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	8,435	3,845	4,595
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	8,040	3,635	4,410
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	6,500	2,980	3,525
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	1,520	650	875
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	395	205	190
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	385	195	190
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	12,915	6,075	6,840
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	12,180	5,780	6,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	6,755	3,205	3,545
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	5,350	2,545	2,805
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	75	30	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	735	300	435
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	735	300	435
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	190,425	94,745	95,680
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	211,780	104,660	107,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	40,745	20,960	19,780
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	12,330	6,660	5,670
Chinese	50	10	40	5,545	2,735	2,815
Black	330	145	190	6,330	3,320	3,005
Filipino	30	0	20	8,405	4,020	4,390
Latin American	60	30	30	1,180	635	545
Arab	120	70	50	1,535	930	605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	2,655	1,330	1,330
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	740	400	345
Korean	15	10	10	600	220	375
Japanese	0	0	0	285	115	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	350	170	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	790	430	360
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	171,035	83,695	87,335
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	211,780	104,665	107,115
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	21,350	9,920	11,435
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	14,380	6,685	7,695
Inuit	35	15	20	100	40	55
Métis	405	245	165	8,005	3,695	4,310
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	41,915	20,655	21,260
Acadian	90	30	55	95	65	35
American	135	70	65	2,680	1,265	1,410
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	39,895	19,695	20,200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	30	20	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	740	390	345	70	20	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	15
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	147,345	71,965	75,380
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	84,350	41,555	42,800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	505	250	250	48,725	23,910	24,815
Irish	1,455	715	740	32,365	15,415	16,950
Manx	0	0	0	50	15	30
Scottish	520	300	215	38,775	19,170	19,605
Welsh	10	0	0	4,075	2,010	2,065
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	4,330	2,155	2,175
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	22,210	10,710	11,500
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	35	10	20	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	22,190	10,705	11,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	67,365	32,670	34,700
Austrian	70	35	35	6,145	3,005	3,145
Bavarian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Belgian	100	60	40	1,695	760	935
Dutch	155	85	75	5,735	2,805	2,925
Flemish	0	0	0	140	85	55
Frisian	0	0	0	25	20	0
German	480	225	255	59,420	28,685	30,735
Luxembourger	0	0	0	90	70	20
Swiss	50	25	20	705	360	340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	18,530	8,770	9,755
Danish	0	0	0	2,185	1,055	1,120
Finnish	15	0	10	785	400	390
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,395	650	740
Norwegian	0	0	0	10,115	4,860	5,255
Swedish	20	15	0	5,445	2,455	2,995
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	645	300	345
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	50,185	24,295	25,890
Bulgarian	10	0	10	95	50	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Czech	0	0	0	1,055	555	500
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	510	230	280
Estonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungarian	35	15	20	8,115	3,905	4,210
Latvian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Lithuanian	10	10	0	265	130	140
Moldovan	0	0	0	80	30	45
Polish	260	120	140	12,465	5,735	6,735
Romanian	20	15	0	4,645	2,280	2,370
Russian	25	20	10	7,185	3,525	3,660
Slovak	10	0	0	325	180	150
Ukrainian	80	50	35	26,590	12,820	13,775
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	105	50	55
Southern European origins	445	255	190	8,470	4,200	4,270
Albanian	10	0	0	300	145	155
Bosnian	0	0	0	175	100	75
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	10	675	330	345
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	20	10	10	1,360	740	620
Italian	270	155	115	3,295	1,685	1,610
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	15	15
Portuguese	40	25	15	335	140	195
Serbian	0	0	0	530	230	300
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	195	60	135
Spanish	100	55	45	1,625	760	865
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	335	175	165
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other European origins	45	20	20	1,100	605	490
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	635	325	305
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	415	260	155
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	1,455	735	715
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	35	15
Dominican	20	10	20	30	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	25	20	0
Jamaican	30	0	25	910	465	445
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	130	35	95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	65	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	1,765	920	835
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chilean	0	0	0	380	235	140
Colombian	20	10	15	80	40	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	105	55	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	35	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	40	25
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexican	20	10	10	465	230	235
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	15	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	240	115	130
Uruguayan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	110	65	50
African origins	515	260	255	6,610	3,455	3,150
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	2,065	1,045	1,020
Akan	0	0	0	105	70	40
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	15	10	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	275	125	150
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	205	105	95
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	240	115	125
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	955	495	460
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	205	105	105
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	120	70	50
North African origins	225	115	105	850	495	355
Algerian	100	45	55	60	45	15
Berber	65	40	25	35	30	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	225	140	85
Libyan	0	0	0	140	85	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	65	35	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	290	150	135
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	25	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	2,510	1,260	1,250
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	20	15	0
Burundian	0	0	0	180	90	85
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	365	190	170
Ethiopian	0	0	0	275	135	140
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	90	30	50
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	55	25	30
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rwandan	25	15	15	60	15	45
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	830	445	385
South African	0	0	0	250	100	150
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	105	80	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	195	105	95
Other African origins	60	25	35	1,335	735	590
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	1,210	670	535
Asian origins	295	115	185	33,350	17,035	16,315
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	2,940	1,680	1,260
Afghan	0	0	0	395	220	170
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	495	295	200
Armenian	0	0	0	70	25	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian	25	10	15	355	190	165
Iraqi	0	0	0	210	135	75
Israeli	0	0	0	40	25	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	85	55	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanese	45	15	35	270	140	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	75	40	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	60	60	10
Syrian	15	10	10	555	315	235
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turk	0	0	0	305	160	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	75	50	25
South Asian origins	10	10	0	12,100	6,520	5,580
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	730	370	360
Bengali	0	0	0	225	120	105
Bhutanese	0	0	0	105	50	60
East Indian	0	10	0	7,610	4,170	3,435
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nepali	0	0	0	340	190	145
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,535	1,345	1,185
Punjabi	0	0	0	610	345	265
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	155	80	80
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	360	185	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	18,540	8,960	9,580
Burmese	0	0	0	205	80	120
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	65
Chinese	75	20	55	6,515	3,215	3,300
Filipino	30	10	25	8,885	4,260	4,625
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Japanese	10	10	0	370	155	210
Karen	0	0	0	330	160	170
Korean	15	0	10	670	275	400
Laotian	15	10	10	350	150	200
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	110	55	55
Thai	0	0	0	195	70	125
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	30	1,545	780	765
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	180	100	80
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	180	95	85
Oceania origins	10	10	0	225	115	120
Australian	0	10	0	160	80	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	25	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	25	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	87,415	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	59,340	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	28,075	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	87,415	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	12,565	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	74,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	87,415	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	340	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	10,460	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	22,095	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	29,925	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	24,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	87,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	24,025	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	13,420	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	12,540	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	11,265	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	26,170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	87,420	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	85,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	2,140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	87,420	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	82,780	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	87,420	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	19,055	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	32,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	12,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	5,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	3,725	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	5,230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	9,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	87,415	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	81,060	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	6,360	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	87,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	50,505	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	34,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	87,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	3,800	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	16,665	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	16,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	15,985	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	15,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	9,955	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	6,080	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	87,355	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	67,285	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	20,065	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	17,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	59,330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	62.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,254	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	340,568	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	363,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	28,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	19.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,091	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,161	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	172,195	84,385	87,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	26,030	13,140	12,890
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	55,035	27,305	27,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	91,135	43,945	47,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	14,595	10,485	4,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	6,090	3,415	2,675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	8,505	7,070	1,430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	26,665	10,445	16,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	6,270	2,395	3,875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	43,610	20,620	22,985
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	31,520	14,690	16,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	2,135	1,030	1,105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	1,175	610	570
Master's degree	410	190	220	7,575	3,535	4,045
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	1,200	760	440
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	117,685	58,940	58,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	9,710	5,510	4,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	34,780	18,115	16,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	73,195	35,315	37,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	10,865	8,025	2,840
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	4,385	2,570	1,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	6,480	5,455	1,030
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	21,045	8,535	12,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	4,570	1,735	2,840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	36,710	17,025	19,690
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	26,555	12,225	14,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	1,655	805	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	955	435	520
Master's degree	380	170	210	6,645	3,015	3,625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	905	540	365
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	172,190	84,390	87,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	81,060	40,445	40,615
Education	1,160	220	945	7,845	2,220	5,625
13. Education	1,165	220	945	7,845	2,220	5,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	2,495	1,255	1,240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	560	395	165
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	1,935	855	1,075
Humanities	390	165	220	3,795	1,585	2,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	335	100	230
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,015	325	690
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	840	320	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	370	185	185
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	640	345	300
54. History	25	15	10	450	270	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	40	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	8,835	3,490	5,345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	160	30	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	900	435	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	1,375	90	1,285
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	1,565	685	880
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	105	20	85
42. Psychology	225	60	170	1,675	480	1,195
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	3,055	1,750	1,305
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	21,985	8,020	13,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	55	30	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	1,870	525	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	20,060	7,465	12,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	2,840	1,505	1,330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,155	495	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	555	325	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	905	645	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	205	40	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	4,200	2,905	1,295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	3,480	2,540	935
25. Library science	35	0	25	210	50	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	435	260	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	55	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	18,505	16,860	1,645
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	550	370	185
14. Engineering	395	335	60	4,660	3,835	820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	2,980	2,710	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	4,650	4,500	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	3,595	3,495	100
48. Precision production	545	520	20	2,070	1,955	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	1,385	995	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	1,010	730	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	375	260	115
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	14,420	3,050	11,370
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	1,025	510	520
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	13,015	2,330	10,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	375	210	165
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	4,820	2,055	2,765
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	3,175	755	2,420
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	35	30	0
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	925	640	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	680	630	45
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	117,685	58,940	58,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	44,490	23,620	20,865
Education	750	145	610	5,465	1,480	3,985
13. Education	755	140	610	5,465	1,480	3,985
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	2,035	1,020	1,010
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	430	305	120
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	1,610	715	890
Humanities	255	105	150	3,065	1,225	1,840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	290	85	200
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	800	250	555
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	720	260	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	300	145	160
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	490	240	245
54. History	20	10	10	355	215	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	105	25	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	7,390	2,855	4,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	140	25	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	790	370	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	1,090	80	1,010
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	1,370	560	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	85	20	65
42. Psychology	170	30	135	1,325	335	990
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	2,600	1,465	1,135
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	18,155	6,610	11,545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	1,585	400	1,185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	16,530	6,195	10,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	2,195	1,125	1,070
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	900	375	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	430	245	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	705	460	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	130	35	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	3,755	2,625	1,130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	3,205	2,365	835
25. Library science	35	0	30	160	40	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	320	175	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	14,795	13,370	1,420
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	450	280	170
14. Engineering	350	295	60	3,940	3,210	730
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	2,460	2,225	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	3,730	3,610	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	2,605	2,520	85
48. Precision production	420	400	15	1,610	1,530	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	1,130	775	350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	780	535	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	345	235	110
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	11,435	2,525	8,910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	885	460	425
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	10,270	1,935	8,335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	285	130	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	3,765	1,695	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	2,475	665	1,805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	720	500	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	540	495	45
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	15	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	172,195	84,385	87,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	81,060	40,440	40,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	91,135	43,945	47,185
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	74,660	35,545	39,110
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	61,240	28,485	32,755
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	13,420	7,065	6,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	16,470	8,395	8,080
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	1,835	1,000	840
Philippines	30	0	25	3,895	1,775	2,115
India	0	0	0	2,940	1,565	1,380
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	970	525	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	950	485	465
France	95	60	30	75	45	30
Other	180	85	95	5,810	3,005	2,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	117,685	58,940	58,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	44,490	23,625	20,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	73,195	35,320	37,880
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	58,880	28,055	30,825
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	48,095	22,405	25,685
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	10,790	5,645	5,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	14,315	7,265	7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	1,340	700	640
Philippines	10	0	15	3,665	1,695	1,975
India	0	0	0	2,640	1,425	1,215
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	615	350	270
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	865	435	425
France	80	50	30	70	45	25
Other	155	75	80	5,120	2,620	2,495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	172,195	84,385	87,805
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	121,425	63,445	57,985
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	114,145	59,455	54,695
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	7,280	3,995	3,290
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	50,770	20,945	29,825
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	70.5	75.2	66.0
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	66.3	70.5	62.3
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	6.0	6.3	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	172,190	84,390	87,805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	46,050	18,745	27,305
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	126,140	65,645	60,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	68,030	37,695	30,340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	58,110	27,950	30,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	43.4	43.9	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	121,425	63,445	57,980
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,880	830	1,045
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	119,550	62,615	56,935
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	109,440	56,275	53,165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	10,110	6,340	3,770
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	121,425	63,445	57,980
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,880	830	1,045
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	119,545	62,615	56,935
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	12,555	7,740	4,820
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	21,380	6,500	14,880
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	8,830	6,835	1,995
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	8,675	1,715	6,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	13,955	4,735	9,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	3,030	1,460	1,565
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	28,640	12,715	15,920
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	18,200	17,270	925
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	1,410	1,135	275
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	2,880	2,505	370
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	121,425	63,445	57,980
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,880	830	1,050
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	119,550	62,615	56,935
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	1,200	925	275
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	1,260	1,055	200
22 Utilities	90	80	10	1,830	1,020	805
23 Construction	910	735	175	9,815	8,710	1,110
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	5,830	4,880	950
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	4,895	3,810	1,095
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	13,680	7,020	6,660
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	4,840	3,935	905
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	4,000	2,265	1,730
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	7,065	2,775	4,295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	2,020	1,075	945
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	6,925	3,990	2,935
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	265	150	120
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	4,090	2,455	1,640
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	8,075	2,690	5,380
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	15,410	3,010	12,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	2,680	1,390	1,285
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	9,045	3,780	5,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	5,460	2,475	2,985
91 Public administration	660	360	300	11,175	5,205	5,965
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	114,145	59,455	54,695
Worked at home	590	225	360	4,665	2,165	2,505
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	11,960	9,460	2,500
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	97,275	47,665	49,610
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	97,275	47,665	49,610
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	89,145	41,625	47,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	6,690	5,125	1,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	1,065	695	370
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	370	220	150
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	109,235	57,125	52,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	88,850	49,045	39,800
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	7,575	2,315	5,260
Public transit	85	45	45	6,010	2,355	3,655
Walked	1,115	455	655	4,585	2,105	2,480
Bicycle	110	90	15	1,275	855	420
Other method	530	370	155	940	440	495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	109,235	57,125	52,110
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	40,495	19,885	20,610
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	55,485	29,525	25,960
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	8,715	4,805	3,910
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	2,330	1,450	875
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	2,215	1,460	750
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	109,235	57,125	52,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	5,765	4,230	1,530
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	18,500	11,370	7,130
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	39,835	20,170	19,670
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	19,210	8,550	10,660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	9,810	4,365	5,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	16,120	8,435	7,680
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	129,930	67,325	62,600
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	129,140	66,925	62,220
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	128,345	66,475	61,870
English	465	265	200	127,710	66,265	61,445
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	635	215	425
Non-official languages	0	0	0	795	450	345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	790	450	345
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	75	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	65	70	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	45	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	40	55
Bengali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	35	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	350	205	145
Chinese languages	0	0	0	320	185	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	70	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	90	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	785	400	390
English and French	670	370	300	215	75	135
English and non-official language	15	0	15	565	320	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	129,930	67,325	62,600
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	125,775	65,275	60,500
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	750	305	450
French	295	155	135	1,140	510	630
Non-official language	70	30	40	2,215	1,210	1,005
Aboriginal	45	25	25	30	25	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	2,180	1,185	995
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	208,680	103,150	105,530
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	173,335	85,595	87,740
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	35,350	17,555	17,795
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	24,600	12,245	12,360
Migrants	1,090	560	525	10,745	5,310	5,435
Internal migrants	990	510	480	7,235	3,655	3,580
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	4,195	2,055	2,140
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	3,040	1,595	1,440
External migrants	100	50	50	3,510	1,660	1,855
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	197,775	97,635	100,145
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	107,620	52,795	54,825
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	90,160	44,840	45,315
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	54,400	26,885	27,515
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	35,760	17,955	17,800
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	20,445	10,195	10,255
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	10,840	5,065	5,775
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	9,610	5,125	4,485
External migrants	235	125	115	15,310	7,765	7,545