Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Calgary Rocky Ridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-d'Or, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Calgary Rocky Ridge Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Rocky Ridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,491	...	...	131,823	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,862	...	...	108,901	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	21.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,352	...	...	45,765	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,565	...	...	44,797	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.2	...	...	1,446.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,550.70	...	...	91.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,490	16,410	16,085	131,825	64,900	66,920
0 to 14 years	5,430	2,815	2,615	28,075	14,255	13,820
0 to 4 years	1,765	870	895	9,190	4,755	4,435
5 to 9 years	1,925	1,045	885	9,885	4,910	4,975
10 to 14 years	1,740	905	840	9,000	4,590	4,415
15 to 64 years	21,715	11,105	10,610	91,065	44,770	46,295
15 to 19 years	1,790	945	845	8,335	4,265	4,070
20 to 24 years	1,940	995	945	7,845	4,015	3,835
25 to 29 years	2,080	1,090	990	8,560	4,185	4,380
30 to 34 years	2,020	1,080	935	10,605	5,200	5,400
35 to 39 years	1,995	980	1,010	10,920	5,145	5,780
40 to 44 years	1,920	985	940	10,985	5,295	5,685
45 to 49 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	10,145	5,005	5,140
50 to 54 years	2,690	1,375	1,315	9,305	4,605	4,695
55 to 59 years	2,880	1,430	1,450	7,880	3,905	3,975
60 to 64 years	2,380	1,205	1,175	6,475	3,135	3,335
65 years and over	5,350	2,485	2,860	12,685	5,880	6,805
65 to 69 years	1,885	950	940	4,835	2,335	2,500
70 to 74 years	1,370	660	715	2,860	1,415	1,450
75 to 79 years	920	430	495	2,020	895	1,125
80 to 84 years	630	265	365	1,495	655	840
85 years and over	530	185	350	1,470	580	895
85 to 89 years	385	140	245	990	420	570
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	405	140	265
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	75	15	55
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.2	16.3	21.3	22.0	20.7
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.7	66.0	69.1	69.0	69.2
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	9.6	9.1	10.2
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	1.1	0.9	1.3
Average age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.2	36.1	35.5	36.6
Median age of the population	42.5	41.4	43.8	36.1	35.5	36.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,565	...	...	44,795	...	...
Single-detached house	7,445	...	...	33,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	175	...	...	265	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	10,575	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	1,795	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	4,545	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,220	...	...	3,950	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,565	...	...	44,795	...	...
1 person	5,020	...	...	7,070	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	13,530	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	8,645	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	10,075	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	5,480	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,790	...	...	130,410	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,060	13,595	13,470	103,745	50,650	53,100
Married or living common law	16,025	8,000	8,025	67,995	33,945	34,050
Married	7,520	3,755	3,770	61,250	30,580	30,670
Living common law	8,500	4,240	4,260	6,745	3,365	3,380
Not married and not living common law	11,035	5,595	5,445	35,755	16,705	19,050
Never married	7,530	4,385	3,145	26,175	13,870	12,300
Separated	320	150	170	1,705	690	1,010
Divorced	1,715	745	970	4,860	1,550	3,305
Widowed	1,475	320	1,155	3,015	585	2,435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,230	...	...	37,460	...	...
2 persons	5,250	...	...	14,765	...	...
3 persons	1,790	...	...	8,670	...	...
4 persons	1,505	...	...	10,135	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	3,890	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,225	...	...	37,465	...	...
Total couple families	7,880	...	...	33,300	...	...
Married couples	3,635	...	...	29,930	...	...
Common-law couples	4,250	...	...	3,370	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,345	...	...	4,165	...	...
Female parent	940	...	...	3,260	...	...
Male parent	405	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,880	...	...	33,300	...	...
Couples without children	4,415	...	...	12,355	...	...
Couples with children	3,465	...	...	20,945	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	7,350	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	9,780	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	3,810	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	4,160	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	2,405	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	1,320	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,345	2,920	13,790	6,290	7,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,565	...	...	44,795	...	...
One-census-family households	9,100	...	...	34,945	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,365	...	...	11,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,735	...	...	23,675	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,225	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,405	...	...	8,620	...	...
One-person households	5,015	...	...	7,075	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	385	...	...	1,550	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,160	16,280	15,880	130,660	64,300	66,365
English only	285	135	145	118,655	59,075	59,580
French only	21,245	10,165	11,085	85	30	50
English and French	10,615	5,970	4,645	9,650	4,245	5,400
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	2,280	945	1,335
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,160	16,275	15,880	130,660	64,300	66,360
English	1,100	535	565	125,720	62,085	63,635
French	30,905	15,670	15,240	1,815	880	940
English and French	135	65	70	890	415	475
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	2,235	920	1,315
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,165	575	600	2,265	1,085	1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.7	1.7	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,160	16,280	15,880	130,660	64,300	66,360
Single responses	31,875	16,140	15,740	126,585	62,400	64,180
Official languages	31,160	15,780	15,380	87,300	43,535	43,765
English	880	435	445	85,585	42,710	42,875
French	30,285	15,355	14,935	1,715	820	890
Non-official languages	715	355	360	39,280	18,865	20,415
Aboriginal languages	235	95	135	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	225	95	130	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	55	70	5	5	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	260	225	39,265	18,860	20,405
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	80	50	2,160	1,110	1,055
Berber languages	20	15	10	20	10	10
Kabyle	10	5	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	55	30	25
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	45	2,065	1,060	1,005
Amharic	0	0	0	195	85	115
Arabic	110	65	45	1,740	910	835
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	50	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	785	375	415
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	750	355	395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	3,080	1,290	1,785
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	2,610	1,085	1,525
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	15	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	15	5	10	75	45	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	50	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	760	375	385
Kannada	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	350	185	170
Tamil	0	0	0	235	115	125
Telugu	0	0	0	130	60	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	230	125	105	18,125	8,895	9,230
Albanian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	25	3,115	1,455	1,660
Baltic languages	0	5	0	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	65	45	30	3,075	1,435	1,640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Croatian	0	5	0	130	65	65
Czech	0	5	5	150	65	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	50	30	20	895	420	475
Russian	5	5	5	925	410	515
Serbian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	5	0	230	120	110
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	370	170	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	1,835	900	935
Afrikaans	0	0	0	150	75	70
Danish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dutch	10	5	5	300	155	150
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	20	10	10	1,245	605	640
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	110	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	8,220	4,115	4,110
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	6,595	3,275	3,315
Bengali	5	5	0	745	370	375
Gujarati	0	0	5	610	305	300
Hindi	0	5	0	735	350	380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	45	25	20
Marathi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Nepali	0	0	0	100	50	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,670	840	830
Sindhi	0	0	0	210	100	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	225	100	125
Urdu	0	0	0	2,150	1,085	1,065
Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,535	790	745
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	105	55	50
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	1,410	720	685
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	4,670	2,285	2,385
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italian	30	15	15	605	305	305
Portuguese	0	0	5	340	175	165
Romanian	15	5	5	590	295	295
Spanish	60	35	30	3,130	1,510	1,620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	5	0	0	1,665	790	880
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	830	425	410
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	15	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	5	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	140	70	75
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	55	25	30
Swahili	0	0	0	55	30	25
Wolof	15	5	10	15	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	285	150	135
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	115	55	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	10,670	5,065	5,610
Chinese languages	10	5	10	10,605	5,030	5,575
Cantonese	10	0	5	4,985	2,345	2,640
Hakka	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mandarin	5	0	5	5,065	2,420	2,650
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	170	80	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	120	120
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	75	30	40
Lao	5	5	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	20
Turkish	5	0	0	100	55	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	300	145	155
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	280	135	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	25	20	10
Multiple responses	285	145	140	4,080	1,895	2,185
English and French	190	95	90	315	150	165
English and non-official language	20	10	10	3,610	1,685	1,925
French and non-official language	65	30	30	90	35	50
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	65	25	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,160	16,280	15,880	130,660	64,295	66,360
Single responses	31,745	16,055	15,690	121,635	59,915	61,720
Official languages	31,555	15,970	15,585	100,485	49,685	50,800
English	765	375	390	99,725	49,305	50,420
French	30,795	15,595	15,200	755	380	380
Non-official languages	185	85	100	21,150	10,225	10,925
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	21,145	10,225	10,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	1,075	530	545
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	5	5	5	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	1,025	505	520
Amharic	0	0	0	95	45	55
Arabic	25	15	10	860	430	435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	385	185	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	380	175	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,250	575	670
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,095	505	585
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	10	0	5	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	190	100	90
Tamil	0	0	0	125	55	70
Telugu	0	0	0	80	30	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	9,030	4,430	4,595
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,410	670	740
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	10	5	10	1,395	660	730
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	390	190	200
Russian	0	0	0	530	245	285
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	115	60	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	255	120	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	45	45
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	120	60	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	4,755	2,360	2,400
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,625	1,785	1,835
Bengali	0	0	0	480	235	245
Gujarati	0	0	0	300	155	145
Hindi	0	0	0	320	165	160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	920	455	460
Sindhi	0	0	0	85	40	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	60	80
Urdu	0	0	0	1,285	630	650
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,090	545	540
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	75	40	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,010	500	505
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	2,520	1,235	1,285
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	5	0	0	95	40	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	145	75	75
Romanian	10	10	5	305	155	145
Spanish	25	15	10	1,970	965	1,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	80	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,245	585	660
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	190	85	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	5	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	25	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	25	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	7,020	3,360	3,655
Chinese languages	5	0	5	6,975	3,340	3,635
Cantonese	5	0	0	2,980	1,400	1,580
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,750	1,825	1,925
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	70	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	70	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	415	220	195	9,025	4,385	4,640
English and French	210	120	90	240	115	125
English and non-official language	45	20	25	8,625	4,200	4,425
French and non-official language	135	70	65	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	125	50	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,160	16,280	15,880	130,660	64,300	66,365
None	29,600	14,945	14,655	106,240	52,665	53,580
English	1,800	955	845	10,235	5,005	5,225
French	375	190	190	1,280	540	740
Non-official language	315	155	165	12,545	5,905	6,640
Aboriginal	115	50	70	20	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	200	105	100	12,525	5,900	6,620
English and French	10	5	5	75	40	35
English and non-official language	45	25	15	165	85	80
French and non-official language	10	5	5	120	50	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,375	13,335	13,040	102,345	49,985	52,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,665	96,730	47,155	49,575
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,964	46,179	28,008	49,561	63,657	38,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,780	13,115	12,670	96,755	47,165	49,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	39,197	25,555	43,290	53,929	35,136
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,000	12,065	10,935	92,065	45,925	46,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,084	44,499	24,590	48,949	63,018	37,747
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,455	8,405	10,055	52,300	18,475	33,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,889	7,676	7,990	2,651	1,997	2,767
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,435	10,445	8,995	79,830	40,815	39,020
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,170	48,488	27,016	50,225	63,810	39,623
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,375	13,320	13,055	102,375	49,965	52,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,820	13,125	12,700	97,045	47,220	49,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,265	59,172	34,962	68,349	87,156	50,527
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,825	13,120	12,700	97,080	47,230	49,845
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,037	45,973	29,837	54,719	68,090	42,049
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,935	12,005	10,930	92,340	45,990	46,350
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,630	57,881	32,175	68,451	87,004	50,040
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,455	8,515	9,940	52,270	18,375	33,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,423	9,582	9,286	5,978	6,212	5,851
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,435	10,435	9,005	79,895	40,765	39,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,202	58,765	33,802	67,178	83,665	50,001
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,375	13,325	13,055	102,380	49,965	52,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,605	4,910	3,700	38,435	22,065	16,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,757	60,560	39,856	77,351	87,400	65,481
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,905	72,102	46,051	93,992	108,252	74,770
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	89.5	79.2	95.4	97.3	92.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.7	67.7	81.1	83.3	77.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	10.5	20.8	4.6	2.7	7.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,375	13,335	13,040	102,345	49,985	52,355
Without total income	600	220	380	5,610	2,825	2,780
With total income	25,780	13,115	12,670	96,730	47,155	49,575
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.4	97.2	94.5	94.3	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,070	1,680	13,800	5,040	8,765
$10,000 to $19,999	4,385	1,595	2,790	10,590	4,085	6,510
$20,000 to $29,999	3,795	1,525	2,275	8,730	3,400	5,330
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,475	1,840	7,820	3,135	4,685
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,400	1,445	7,775	3,335	4,445
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,300	890	7,460	3,400	4,055
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	960	530	6,300	3,095	3,205
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	825	490	5,550	2,930	2,620
$80,000 to $89,999	810	545	265	4,760	2,615	2,145
$90,000 to $99,999	620	480	145	4,415	2,470	1,940
$100,000 and over	2,250	1,940	315	19,540	13,660	5,880
$100,000 to $149,999	1,575	1,360	215	11,455	7,265	4,190
$150,000 and over	680	580	100	8,085	6,395	1,690
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,375	13,335	13,040	102,340	49,985	52,355
Without after-tax income	595	220	375	5,585	2,820	2,765
With after-tax income	25,785	13,115	12,665	96,760	47,160	49,595
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.4	97.1	94.5	94.3	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,085	1,730	14,120	5,130	8,990
$10,000 to $19,999	4,680	1,705	2,975	11,040	4,265	6,770
$20,000 to $29,999	4,635	1,920	2,710	10,070	3,940	6,135
$30,000 to $39,999	4,320	2,025	2,290	9,815	4,065	5,755
$40,000 to $49,999	3,180	1,900	1,280	9,960	4,490	5,465
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	1,340	740	8,580	4,265	4,315
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	905	490	7,110	3,750	3,365
$70,000 to $79,999	895	715	180	6,055	3,425	2,630
$80,000 and over	1,790	1,525	265	20,005	13,840	6,170
$80,000 to $89,999	585	505	80	5,130	2,960	2,170
$90,000 to $99,999	370	315	60	3,445	2,170	1,280
$100,000 and over	835	705	125	11,430	8,715	2,720
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,375	13,330	13,040	102,345	49,985	52,360
Without employment income	6,940	2,890	4,050	22,515	9,170	13,340
With employment income	19,435	10,440	8,990	79,830	40,815	39,015
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.3	68.9	78.0	81.7	74.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,075	1,010	1,065	8,860	4,005	4,855
$5,000 to $9,999	1,420	580	840	5,040	2,030	3,010
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	980	1,545	7,855	3,265	4,590
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	875	1,450	6,330	2,550	3,775
$30,000 to $39,999	2,230	950	1,275	5,780	2,405	3,370
$40,000 to $49,999	1,920	975	945	5,860	2,525	3,340
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	985	580	5,820	2,605	3,220
$60,000 to $69,999	1,180	795	380	5,065	2,495	2,565
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	410	4,580	2,450	2,135
$80,000 and over	3,100	2,595	500	24,635	16,480	8,155
$80,000 to $89,999	660	490	170	4,080	2,290	1,785
$90,000 to $99,999	550	435	115	3,925	2,170	1,755
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,680	210	16,635	12,020	4,610
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,565	...	...	44,795	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	121,462	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,601	...	...	101,948	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,020	...	...	7,075	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,467	...	...	62,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	52,375	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	37,725	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	134,691	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,271	...	...	112,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,565	...	...	44,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,792	...	...	148,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,432	...	...	118,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,010	...	...	7,045	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,876	...	...	74,160	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,896	...	...	59,278	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	37,770	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,232	...	...	161,793	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,480	...	...	129,590	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,565	...	...	44,795	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	610	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	760	...	...	710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	2,055	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	2,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	920	...	...	2,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	2,315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	2,350	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,360	...	...	27,560	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	5,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	5,080	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,100	...	...	7,240	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	9,300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,565	...	...	44,800	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	505	...	...	355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	795	...	...	490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	880	...	...	665	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	690	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	870	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	875	...	...	1,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	825	...	...	1,115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	1,215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	...	...	2,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	2,800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	3,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	3,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	3,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,845	...	...	22,975	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	6,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	5,265	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	10,905	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,265	...	...	36,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,708	...	...	133,586	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,567	...	...	111,552	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	11,015	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	118,826	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,382	...	...	99,404	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,485	...	...	20,955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,387	...	...	152,770	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,740	...	...	126,455	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	3,780	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	80,236	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,462	...	...	70,215	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,255	...	...	36,770	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,768	...	...	161,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,766	...	...	128,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,300	...	...	11,125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	149,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,122	...	...	118,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,500	...	...	20,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,727	...	...	179,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,414	...	...	143,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	3,725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,922	...	...	98,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,855	...	...	82,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,810	3,125	2,685	11,085	5,175	5,910
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,598	36,807	25,047	52,205	56,569	48,891
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,523	32,046	24,000	44,763	47,639	42,409
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,820	3,215	2,610	11,115	5,330	5,785
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,451	49,463	31,571	63,764	69,304	58,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,916	38,959	27,697	51,645	55,152	48,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,785	16,140	15,645	130,410	64,230	66,175
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,680	7,600	8,085	34,715	16,575	18,145
In the bottom decile	2,270	1,075	1,190	6,385	3,110	3,275
In the second decile	3,310	1,470	1,845	5,340	2,430	2,910
In the third decile	3,315	1,605	1,715	6,345	2,975	3,365
In the fourth decile	3,360	1,680	1,680	7,505	3,610	3,895
In the fifth decile	3,420	1,765	1,655	9,140	4,450	4,690
In the top half of the distribution	16,110	8,545	7,565	95,695	47,660	48,035
In the sixth decile	3,640	1,920	1,720	10,805	5,285	5,515
In the seventh decile	3,580	1,890	1,695	13,545	6,640	6,905
In the eighth decile	3,580	1,880	1,700	16,735	8,285	8,450
In the ninth decile	2,815	1,515	1,300	21,825	10,755	11,070
In the top decile	2,495	1,340	1,150	32,775	16,690	16,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,790	16,145	15,645	130,410	64,230	66,180
0 to 17 years	6,465	3,370	3,095	33,150	16,845	16,305
0 to 5 years	2,130	1,055	1,080	11,145	5,735	5,410
18 to 64 years	20,530	10,465	10,060	85,480	41,770	43,710
65 years and over	4,790	2,300	2,490	11,775	5,615	6,160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,760	2,120	8,125	3,830	4,295
0 to 17 years	680	335	345	2,715	1,370	1,345
0 to 5 years	260	120	135	820	390	430
18 to 64 years	2,130	1,020	1,115	4,785	2,215	2,565
65 years and over	1,060	405	660	630	245	385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.6	6.2	6.0	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	8.2	8.1	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.2	11.4	12.5	7.4	6.8	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.1	5.6	5.3	5.9
65 years and over (%)	22.1	17.6	26.5	5.4	4.4	6.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,465	720	745	7,330	3,535	3,795
0 to 17 years	240	125	115	2,215	1,135	1,075
0 to 5 years	90	45	50	670	330	345
18 to 64 years	1,145	575	575	4,715	2,230	2,485
65 years and over	75	30	50	400	165	240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	5.6	5.5	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	6.7	6.7	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.3	4.6	6.0	5.8	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	5.5	5.3	5.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	2.0	3.4	2.9	3.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,785	16,145	15,645	130,420	64,240	66,180
Official languages	31,775	16,135	15,645	128,160	63,260	64,900
English	10,870	6,085	4,785	128,055	63,215	64,840
French	31,475	15,980	15,495	9,775	4,240	5,530
Non-official languages	1,580	740	845	50,100	23,995	26,105
Aboriginal languages	405	180	225	40	20	25
Algonquian languages	405	180	225	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	95	40	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	70	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	170	65	105	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	50,060	23,975	26,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	120	70	2,785	1,405	1,380
Berber languages	50	25	25	30	20	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	110	60	2,715	1,380	1,335
Amharic	0	0	0	260	125	130
Arabic	170	110	60	2,310	1,195	1,120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	10	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	115	60	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	1,040	505	535
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vietnamese	10	0	0	990	485	505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	3,845	1,585	2,260
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	215	70	150
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	35	50
Ilocano	10	0	10	150	65	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	175	85	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	3,530	1,455	2,075
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	30	25	10	230	110	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	120	55	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,140	595	540
Kannada	0	0	0	110	50	60
Malayalam	0	0	0	420	220	200
Tamil	0	0	0	490	255	235
Telugu	0	0	0	190	90	95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	740	345	395	24,990	12,195	12,795
Albanian	0	0	0	215	105	110
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	55	30	3,520	1,785	1,735
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Slavic languages	80	50	30	3,465	1,750	1,710
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	150	90	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	70	50
Croatian	0	0	0	140	70	65
Czech	0	0	0	220	115	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Polish	70	45	25	910	440	470
Russian	10	10	0	1,280	645	630
Serbian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovak	10	0	0	305	145	160
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	505	235	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germanic languages	40	15	30	2,615	1,270	1,345
Afrikaans	0	0	0	190	105	90
Danish	0	0	0	80	40	45
Dutch	10	0	10	475	230	245
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	1,880	905	975
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Swedish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	20	10	10	130	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	10,995	5,360	5,635
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	9,325	4,535	4,795
Bengali	0	10	0	840	415	425
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,170	585	585
Hindi	0	0	0	2,935	1,380	1,555
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	60	30	30
Marathi	0	0	0	175	85	85
Nepali	0	0	0	80	35	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,715	1,365	1,350
Sindhi	0	0	0	270	120	145
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	320	135	185
Urdu	0	0	0	3,600	1,765	1,835
Iranian languages	10	0	0	1,825	915	905
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	165	75	90
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	1,675	850	820
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages	600	270	325	8,105	3,890	4,220
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	1,125	545	585
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	255	265
Romanian	20	10	10	830	430	400
Spanish	535	235	300	5,925	2,825	3,095
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	620	300	320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	15	0	10	1,835	930	910
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	80	30	40
Niger-Congo languages	130	60	70	1,905	950	955
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	225	110	110
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	310	165	145
Lingala	20	10	15	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	20
Swahili	10	0	0	240	115	130
Wolof	25	10	15	70	25	45
Yoruba	0	0	0	750	385	365
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	255	120	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sign languages	0	0	10	145	50	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	20	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	80	35	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	12,410	5,810	6,600
Chinese languages	25	10	20	12,310	5,770	6,540
Cantonese	15	0	15	6,460	3,030	3,435
Hakka	0	0	0	85	45	40
Mandarin	10	10	10	6,725	3,105	3,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	245	100	145
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	95	35	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	245	120	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Burmese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	260	145	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	150	85	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uralic languages	0	10	0	325	150	175
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	305	140	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	60	25	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,790	16,140	15,645	130,420	64,240	66,180
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,445	15,960	15,485	117,695	58,185	59,505
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,415	3,320	3,095	30,675	15,570	15,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,030	12,640	12,390	87,020	42,615	44,405
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	12,725	6,055	6,675
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,785	16,140	15,645	130,420	64,240	66,175
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,005	15,720	15,280	85,505	42,470	43,040
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	710	365	350	42,890	20,815	22,080
Before 1981	200	115	80	6,645	3,215	3,430
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	4,230	1,995	2,230
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	8,065	3,935	4,135
2001 to 2010	195	110	90	15,770	7,670	8,105
2001 to 2005	90	50	40	7,440	3,635	3,805
2006 to 2010	105	55	45	8,330	4,035	4,300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	95	125	8,180	4,000	4,180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	55	15	2,020	960	1,060
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	365	350	42,895	20,810	22,080
Under 5 years	135	55	80	4,405	2,220	2,185
5 to 14 years	65	40	25	7,905	4,195	3,705
15 to 24 years	140	70	65	7,115	3,170	3,945
25 to 44 years	350	180	175	20,045	9,505	10,540
45 years and over	10	10	0	3,420	1,720	1,700
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	42,895	20,810	22,080
Americas	80	45	40	4,925	2,365	2,560
Brazil	0	0	0	200	85	115
Colombia	15	10	10	620	280	340
El Salvador	0	0	0	195	95	95
Guyana	0	0	0	75	35	40
Haiti	20	15	10	45	30	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	300	150	155
Mexico	10	0	0	490	240	260
Peru	0	0	0	100	35	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	215	110	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	1,200	540	660
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	1,480	770	705
Europe	245	150	95	7,795	3,925	3,870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	135	75	65
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	30
France	105	50	55	125	60	60
Germany	35	25	10	685	355	330
Greece	20	10	10	35	25	10
Hungary	0	0	0	145	70	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	160	85	75
Italy	20	20	0	365	185	180
Netherlands	0	0	0	305	180	130
Poland	0	0	0	675	305	365
Portugal	0	0	0	95	40	55
Romania	20	15	10	655	345	315
Russian Federation	0	0	0	420	200	230
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	35	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	300	120	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	2,475	1,275	1,200
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	15	1,110	545	565
Africa	295	150	145	4,735	2,320	2,415
Algeria	80	40	40	115	55	65
Egypt	0	0	0	515	265	250
Ethiopia	0	0	0	225	90	135
Kenya	0	0	0	410	195	210
Morocco	45	30	20	25	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,670	860	805
Somalia	0	0	0	40	15	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	295	140	160
Other places of birth in Africa	165	85	85	1,435	690	750
Asia	90	20	70	25,115	12,035	13,080
Afghanistan	0	0	0	420	230	195
Bangladesh	0	0	0	465	245	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	5,425	2,490	2,935
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	2,210	1,040	1,170
India	0	0	0	3,700	1,850	1,850
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	1,010	510	500
Iraq	0	0	0	355	190	160
Japan	0	0	0	225	85	145
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	1,345	680	670
Lebanon	15	10	0	155	65	90
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,400	1,200	1,200
Philippines	30	0	25	3,415	1,480	1,940
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	415	195	220
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	75	35	40
Taiwan	0	0	10	310	140	170
Viet Nam	10	0	0	1,065	555	510
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	2,125	1,060	1,065
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	330	165	160
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	100	130	8,180	4,000	4,185
Americas	10	0	10	1,240	665	575
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	25
Colombia	0	0	10	185	100	85
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mexico	0	0	0	220	110	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	205	105	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	305	175	125
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	220	130	90
Europe	40	20	20	910	460	455
France	30	20	10	30	15	15
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	25	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	40	25	10
Romania	0	0	0	85	35	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	15	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	270	155	115
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	290	150	140
Africa	150	60	90	1,250	620	625
Algeria	15	0	10	40	20	20
Cameroon	20	10	15	10	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	160	80	80
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	0	30
Morocco	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	720	380	335
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	25	40
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	190	85	105
Asia	30	15	15	4,680	2,180	2,495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	990	445	540
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	25	55
India	0	0	0	645	330	315
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	300	150	155
Iraq	0	0	0	85	45	45
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	300	150	150
Lebanon	15	10	0	35	20	15
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	495	235	260
Philippines	20	0	10	1,010	445	565
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	25	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	0	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	45	25	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	330	175	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	65	30
Australia	0	0	0	65	55	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	15	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,790	16,140	15,645	130,420	64,240	66,180
First generationCensus data footnote 69	810	430	380	45,985	22,295	23,695
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	855	400	455	29,210	14,545	14,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,120	15,305	14,810	55,225	27,400	27,820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	265	275	36,920	17,930	18,985
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	175	125	25,110	12,850	12,260
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	145	50	9,285	6,450	2,835
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	75	15,825	6,400	9,420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	70	125	8,225	3,220	5,005
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	3,180	1,655	1,520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	405	205	200
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,790	16,140	15,650	130,420	64,240	66,175
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,540	775	765	2,470	1,160	1,310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,500	755	750	2,390	1,130	1,265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	450	560	855	400	450
Métis	480	300	185	1,530	720	810
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	35	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	15	40	10	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,245	15,365	14,885	127,950	63,080	64,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,785	16,140	15,645	130,420	64,240	66,180
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,015	485	525	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,775	15,655	15,125	129,815	63,965	65,855
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,790	16,140	15,645	130,415	64,240	66,175
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	900	405	495	355	165	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	875	385	490	355	160	190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	305	435	235	115	120
Métis single ancestry	130	80	55	115	40	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	585	575	3,110	1,500	1,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,140	585	550	2,980	1,435	1,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	425	450	1,365	685	690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	145	85	1,600	745	855
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	130	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	130	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,730	15,150	14,575	126,950	62,580	64,375
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,790	16,140	15,645	130,415	64,240	66,175
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	280	385	50,365	24,590	25,770
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	12,530	6,185	6,345
Chinese	50	10	40	14,495	7,025	7,470
Black	330	145	190	5,630	2,840	2,790
Filipino	30	0	20	4,675	2,060	2,615
Latin American	60	30	30	2,965	1,450	1,520
Arab	120	70	50	2,125	1,105	1,025
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	25	1,430	645	785
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	1,660	870	785
Korean	15	10	10	1,885	975	910
Japanese	0	0	0	650	315	325
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	535	230	305
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	1,780	895	890
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,120	15,860	15,265	80,060	39,650	40,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,785	16,140	15,645	130,415	64,245	66,175
North American Aboriginal origins	2,060	990	1,065	3,470	1,660	1,805
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	755	910	1,735	860	870
Inuit	35	15	20	25	15	10
Métis	405	245	165	1,840	850	990
Other North American origins	25,315	12,870	12,445	25,835	12,815	13,020
Acadian	90	30	55	150	70	80
American	135	70	65	2,095	960	1,140
Canadian	24,560	12,480	12,075	24,350	12,140	12,205
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	50	20	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	740	390	345	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,515	4,925	4,595	74,505	36,700	37,805
British Isles origins	2,220	1,115	1,105	46,280	22,655	23,625
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	505	250	250	26,610	13,070	13,540
Irish	1,455	715	740	17,165	8,140	9,025
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	520	300	215	21,180	10,370	10,810
Welsh	10	0	0	2,545	1,270	1,275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	30	20	3,010	1,450	1,565
French origins	7,110	3,670	3,440	10,490	5,075	5,415
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	10	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,085	3,665	3,420	10,485	5,075	5,410
Western European origins (except French origins)	835	420	420	25,150	12,335	12,815
Austrian	70	35	35	1,510	665	850
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	60	40	645	380	265
Dutch	155	85	75	5,275	2,610	2,665
Flemish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	480	225	255	19,580	9,465	10,115
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swiss	50	25	20	795	375	425
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	10	9,305	4,350	4,955
Danish	0	0	0	1,825	835	985
Finnish	15	0	10	525	230	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	575	265	310
Norwegian	0	0	0	4,225	1,970	2,260
Swedish	20	15	0	2,990	1,480	1,505
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	360	160	205
Eastern European origins	440	220	220	20,020	9,840	10,180
Bulgarian	10	0	10	165	90	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	30	60
Czech	0	0	0	735	365	375
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	230	145	85
Estonian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Hungarian	35	15	20	2,055	965	1,095
Latvian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Lithuanian	10	10	0	275	155	125
Moldovan	0	0	0	90	60	35
Polish	260	120	140	5,105	2,580	2,525
Romanian	20	15	0	1,515	765	750
Russian	25	20	10	3,395	1,585	1,815
Slovak	10	0	0	655	360	295
Ukrainian	80	50	35	9,200	4,460	4,740
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	40	35
Southern European origins	445	255	190	9,370	4,700	4,670
Albanian	10	0	0	220	105	115
Bosnian	0	0	0	155	100	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	525	300	230
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	445	230	215
Italian	270	155	115	5,035	2,560	2,475
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	40	25	15	735	350	390
Serbian	0	0	0	250	145	110
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	165	120	45
Spanish	100	55	45	2,245	965	1,275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	130	70	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	630	340	290
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	0	10	0	225	105	115
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	15	345	195	150
Caribbean origins	90	30	55	1,545	820	725
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	90	55	35
Dominican	20	10	20	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	90	45	50
Jamaican	30	0	25	720	365	360
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	200	115	90
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	195	105	85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	125	60	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	30	45	4,010	1,925	2,090
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	30	10	25
Argentinian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	205	85	120
Chilean	0	0	0	350	170	180
Colombian	20	10	15	875	420	460
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	100	55	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	105	60	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	125	50	70
Honduran	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	855	395	460
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	95	35	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Salvadorean	0	0	0	265	130	130
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	730	375	355
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	15	105	55	60
African origins	515	260	255	6,420	3,215	3,195
Central and West African origins	155	80	75	2,955	1,570	1,380
Akan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	30	25	10
Beninese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	25	20	100	40	60
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	85	35	50
Edo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	320	180	140
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	405	215	195
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,650	900	750
Peulh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	25	10	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	410	235	175
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	20	85	50	35
North African origins	225	115	105	1,095	580	515
Algerian	100	45	55	95	35	55
Berber	65	40	25	50	20	25
Coptic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	770	405	370
Libyan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	40	30	55	30	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	30	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	75	30	45	1,420	655	765
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	40	15	30
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	210	105	105
Ethiopian	0	0	0	260	125	140
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	15
Kenyan	0	0	0	135	45	90
Malagasy	0	10	0	25	10	20
Mauritian	0	0	10	50	40	10
Oromo	0	0	0	20	0	10
Rwandan	25	15	15	10	0	10
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	20	45
South African	0	0	0	325	160	165
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Zambian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	130	70	65
Other African origins	60	25	35	1,115	505	610
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	100	55	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	30	1,035	460	575
Asian origins	295	115	185	41,920	20,320	21,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	4,625	2,330	2,295
Afghan	0	0	0	500	280	230
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	10	545	265	275
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	40	20	15
Iranian	25	10	15	1,390	710	680
Iraqi	0	0	0	375	195	180
Israeli	0	0	0	40	15	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	25	10	0
Lebanese	45	15	35	745	375	370
Palestinian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	15	10	10	250	85	160
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turk	0	0	0	280	145	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	35	25	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	55	20	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	225	110	120
South Asian origins	10	10	0	12,580	6,200	6,375
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	335	165	170
Bengali	0	0	0	110	60	55
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	8,770	4,360	4,405
Goan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	75	35	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,515	1,235	1,280
Punjabi	0	0	0	260	135	130
Sinhalese	0	0	0	65	30	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	435	195	240
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	280	130	150
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	35	110	25,140	11,980	13,165
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	115	45	65
Chinese	75	20	55	16,200	7,785	8,410
Filipino	30	10	25	5,245	2,355	2,890
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Japanese	10	10	0	940	430	505
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	15	0	10	2,055	1,070	995
Laotian	15	10	10	110	55	55
Malaysian	0	0	0	160	45	110
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Singaporean	0	0	0	35	25	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	165	55	110
Thai	0	0	0	50	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vietnamese	30	10	30	1,605	750	855
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	65	40	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	150	75	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	150	75	70
Oceania origins	10	10	0	715	370	350
Australian	0	10	0	500	285	215
New Zealander	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	120	35	85
Fijian	0	0	0	55	10	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,565	...	...	44,810	...	...
Owner	9,215	...	...	39,485	...	...
Renter	5,355	...	...	5,325	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,565	...	...	44,815	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	8,470	...	...
Not condominium	13,665	...	...	36,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,565	...	...	44,810	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,205	...	...	1,415	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,010	...	...	6,510	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,180	...	...	19,930	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,100	...	...	16,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,565	...	...	44,815	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,535	...	...	7,030	...	...
5 rooms	2,935	...	...	6,715	...	...
6 rooms	1,665	...	...	7,235	...	...
7 rooms	1,665	...	...	6,340	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,760	...	...	17,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,565	...	...	44,810	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,515	...	...	43,990	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,565	...	...	44,815	...	...
Suitable	14,325	...	...	43,430	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,565	...	...	44,810	...	...
1960 or before	3,320	...	...	115	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,920	...	...	5,435	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,940	...	...	4,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,540	...	...	10,295	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	9,805	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	6,965	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	7,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,565	...	...	44,815	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	43,810	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,565	...	...	44,815	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,330	...	...	22,260	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,145	...	...	21,220	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,565	...	...	44,810	...	...
15 to 24 years	710	...	...	690	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	7,665	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	10,730	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,800	...	...	11,010	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	8,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,120	...	...	4,160	...	...
75 to 84 years	960	...	...	1,815	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	44,715	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,190	...	...	36,955	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,360	...	...	7,760	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,140	...	...	6,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	39,480	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	70.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	1,772	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,714	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,983	...	...	500,597	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	238,933	...	...	516,476	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	5,325	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	5.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	37.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,651	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	1,663	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,375	13,325	13,055	102,380	49,965	52,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,215	3,915	3,300	9,990	5,070	4,915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,345	2,390	2,960	22,815	10,835	11,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,815	7,020	6,795	69,575	34,055	35,515
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,715	3,660	2,050	5,630	4,175	1,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,585	1,770	1,895	1,045	850
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,365	1,080	285	3,735	3,135	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,770	2,120	19,470	8,525	10,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	3,235	1,300	1,935
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,325	1,265	2,060	41,245	20,050	21,190
Bachelor's degree	2,490	880	1,615	28,145	13,045	15,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	115	170	2,035	910	1,120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	40	50	920	405	515
Master's degree	410	190	220	8,285	4,395	3,885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	1,855	1,300	555
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,860	9,120	8,740	74,735	36,390	38,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,690	2,065	1,620	2,885	1,530	1,360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,205	1,485	1,720	12,925	6,240	6,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,975	5,565	5,405	58,925	28,620	30,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	2,845	1,740	4,385	3,355	1,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,550	2,030	1,515	1,420	835	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,040	815	225	2,960	2,520	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,390	1,545	15,905	7,060	8,845
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	635	260	370	2,610	1,045	1,565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,820	1,070	1,745	36,025	17,160	18,860
Bachelor's degree	2,085	740	1,345	24,395	11,120	13,275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	100	135	1,770	775	995
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	30	45	850	350	495
Master's degree	380	170	210	7,465	3,860	3,600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	10	1,550	1,050	500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,375	13,325	13,055	102,375	49,965	52,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,565	6,305	6,260	32,805	15,905	16,895
Education	1,160	220	945	4,765	1,015	3,750
13. Education	1,165	220	945	4,765	1,015	3,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	100	200	1,770	700	1,075
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	270	175	95
50. Visual and performing arts	265	75	190	1,500	525	975
Humanities	390	165	220	2,985	970	2,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	330	45	285
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	825	165	660
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	135	185	795	195	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	220	100	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	425	285	140
54. History	25	15	10	315	165	155
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	15	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	220	695	7,390	2,510	4,875
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	70	0	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	80	930	350	580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	15	245	910	110	805
22. Legal professions and studies	155	60	95	1,090	285	805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	110	40	70
42. Psychology	225	60	170	1,220	295	925
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	3,065	1,440	1,625
Business, management and public administration	2,985	800	2,180	15,690	6,860	8,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	35	250	740	95	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,690	765	1,925	14,950	6,760	8,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	260	85	4,580	2,540	2,035
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	25	1,505	635	870
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	880	440	440
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	45	15	45	20	25
40. Physical sciences	195	170	30	1,965	1,385	580
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	180	55	130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	165	105	3,220	2,120	1,105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	75	2,525	1,815	710
25. Library science	35	0	25	150	20	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	500	250	250
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,155	3,885	270	16,275	13,750	2,525
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	15	595	345	250
14. Engineering	395	335	60	7,795	6,225	1,570
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	3,295	2,700	595
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	820	20	2,030	1,985	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	45	1,970	1,930	45
48. Precision production	545	520	20	585	565	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	385	280	105	970	535	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	455	275	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	230	40	515	260	255
Health and related fields	1,680	260	1,410	9,750	2,020	7,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	895	470	425
51. Health professions and related programs	1,565	210	1,360	8,610	1,450	7,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	250	110	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	665	560	2,170	1,040	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	630	145	485	1,395	410	990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	230	175	55	385	285	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	20	380	335	35
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,860	9,120	8,745	74,735	36,385	38,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,890	3,555	3,340	15,810	7,770	8,040
Education	750	145	610	3,755	705	3,050
13. Education	755	140	610	3,755	705	3,050
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	85	165	1,440	550	890
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	220	140	85
50. Visual and performing arts	220	65	155	1,220	410	805
Humanities	255	105	150	2,450	730	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	300	35	265
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	720	115	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	80	115	650	175	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	150	55	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	325	210	115
54. History	20	10	10	255	130	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	35	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	155	555	6,410	2,140	4,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	60	0	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	825	300	520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	185	740	80	660
22. Legal professions and studies	135	45	90	970	230	735
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	100	35	65
42. Psychology	170	30	135	1,075	270	810
45. Social sciences	95	45	50	2,645	1,225	1,420
Business, management and public administration	2,505	645	1,855	13,505	5,905	7,605
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	195	640	80	565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,270	620	1,655	12,865	5,825	7,040
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	195	50	3,820	2,050	1,765
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	1,255	510	740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	765	360	405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	15	0	40	20	15
40. Physical sciences	185	150	30	1,610	1,110	500
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	150	45	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	155	100	2,950	1,935	1,015
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	2,390	1,710	680
25. Library science	35	0	30	115	25	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	405	180	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,125	240	13,820	11,555	2,265
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	480	260	215
14. Engineering	350	295	60	6,830	5,400	1,430
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	980	890	95	2,715	2,205	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	1,725	1,680	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	865	40	1,610	1,570	50
48. Precision production	420	400	15	450	440	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	320	240	75	840	460	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	35	55	365	220	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	205	25	470	245	225
Health and related fields	1,350	205	1,150	8,215	1,730	6,475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	35	785	410	370
51. Health professions and related programs	1,255	160	1,100	7,205	1,225	5,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	225	95	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	520	445	1,700	850	855
12. Personal and culinary services	505	110	390	1,075	340	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	35	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	25	300	275	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,375	13,325	13,055	102,375	49,965	52,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,565	6,305	6,260	32,800	15,905	16,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,815	7,020	6,795	69,575	34,060	35,515
Location of study inside Canada	13,470	6,835	6,635	50,845	25,185	25,660
Same as province or territory of residence	13,010	6,590	6,425	36,040	17,680	18,355
Different than province or territory of residence	455	245	210	14,810	7,510	7,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	345	185	160	18,730	8,875	9,855
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	2,325	1,330	1,000
Philippines	30	0	25	1,770	665	1,110
India	0	0	0	1,920	860	1,060
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,670	950	715
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,015	865	1,145
France	95	60	30	125	70	50
Other	180	85	95	8,905	4,125	4,775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,865	9,120	8,745	74,735	36,390	38,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,890	3,555	3,335	15,810	7,770	8,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,970	5,565	5,405	58,925	28,620	30,305
Location of study inside Canada	10,715	5,430	5,280	42,780	21,190	21,595
Same as province or territory of residence	10,340	5,230	5,110	30,275	14,865	15,410
Different than province or territory of residence	370	205	170	12,500	6,325	6,180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	130	125	16,145	7,430	8,710
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	1,850	1,005	850
Philippines	10	0	15	1,665	620	1,045
India	0	0	0	1,630	720	910
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,280	745	530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,800	760	1,050
France	80	50	30	115	60	50
Other	155	75	80	7,800	3,525	4,275
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,375	13,320	13,055	102,375	49,965	52,415
In the labour force	17,605	9,455	8,150	75,800	39,595	36,200
Employed	16,540	8,800	7,745	68,305	35,465	32,840
Unemployed	1,065	655	410	7,495	4,135	3,360
Not in the labour force	8,770	3,865	4,905	26,580	10,365	16,210
Participation rate	66.7	71.0	62.4	74.0	79.2	69.1
Employment rate	62.7	66.1	59.3	66.7	71.0	62.7
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.9	5.0	9.9	10.4	9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,375	13,320	13,055	102,375	49,965	52,415
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,880	3,420	4,465	24,270	9,375	14,895
Worked	18,495	9,905	8,590	78,110	40,595	37,515
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,710	4,955	3,750	39,710	23,055	16,660
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,785	4,945	4,835	38,395	17,540	20,860
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.8	41.7	42.6	43.5	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,605	9,455	8,155	75,795	39,600	36,200
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	145	140	1,770	785	985
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,010	74,030	38,815	35,215
Employee	15,865	8,535	7,330	65,755	33,690	32,065
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,455	775	680	8,275	5,125	3,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,605	9,460	8,150	75,795	39,600	36,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,770	785	985
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,305	8,005	74,030	38,815	35,215
0 Management occupations	1,455	870	585	9,125	5,940	3,185
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,345	610	1,735	13,445	4,270	9,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,070	870	200	10,590	8,430	2,160
3 Health occupations	1,090	170	920	5,945	1,165	4,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	460	1,580	8,895	2,965	5,935
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	110	130	2,000	905	1,095
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,555	2,535	14,970	6,870	8,100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,185	2,980	205	7,030	6,655	370
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,250	1,190	65	975	820	155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	490	45	1,055	805	255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,605	9,460	8,155	75,800	39,600	36,200
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	145	140	1,770	785	985
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,320	9,310	8,005	74,030	38,815	35,215
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	70	260	160	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,410	2,125	285	5,645	3,705	1,950
22 Utilities	90	80	10	980	685	290
23 Construction	910	735	175	5,435	4,620	815
31-33 Manufacturing	1,130	995	130	2,720	2,085	630
41 Wholesale trade	565	445	120	2,275	1,580	695
44-45 Retail trade	2,285	920	1,365	8,050	3,940	4,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	800	555	245	3,380	2,215	1,165
51 Information and cultural industries	450	200	250	1,655	1,070	585
52 Finance and insurance	345	100	245	3,240	1,560	1,680
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,325	825	500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	825	450	370	8,715	5,230	3,485
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	355	185	170
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	585	365	220	2,395	1,425	970
61 Educational services	1,175	255	915	6,195	1,980	4,210
62 Health care and social assistance	2,280	370	1,910	9,315	1,735	7,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	195	80	110	1,715	875	840
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	480	790	4,230	1,915	2,320
81 Other services (except public administration)	915	500	410	2,790	1,105	1,685
91 Public administration	660	360	300	3,360	1,915	1,445
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,540	8,800	7,740	68,305	35,465	32,840
Worked at home	590	225	360	5,310	2,465	2,845
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	300	260	40
No fixed workplace address	1,295	1,060	240	7,590	5,520	2,065
Worked at usual place	14,635	7,490	7,140	55,105	27,215	27,890
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,635	7,490	7,140	55,105	27,210	27,890
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,485	5,975	6,510	51,400	24,785	26,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	920	550	370	2,305	1,355	945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,135	890	245	1,030	810	215
Commute to a different province or territory	95	80	15	375	265	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,930	8,550	7,380	62,695	32,740	29,955
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,300	7,190	6,110	47,220	25,555	21,660
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	785	395	385	3,285	900	2,390
Public transit	85	45	45	9,610	4,795	4,820
Walked	1,115	455	655	990	385	605
Bicycle	110	90	15	515	410	110
Other method	530	370	155	1,070	695	375
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,930	8,550	7,375	62,695	32,740	29,955
Less than 15 minutes	9,875	4,735	5,140	7,630	3,240	4,395
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,920	1,595	22,040	10,655	11,385
30 to 44 minutes	990	645	350	20,665	11,820	8,850
45 to 59 minutes	580	430	155	8,040	4,570	3,470
60 minutes and over	970	825	145	4,310	2,450	1,865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,930	8,550	7,380	62,695	32,740	29,955
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,185	1,065	120	3,690	2,625	1,060
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,265	1,735	525	13,965	8,230	5,740
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,730	2,815	2,915	19,550	9,970	9,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,060	2,040	10,915	5,090	5,825
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	395	750	6,580	2,765	3,815
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,505	1,480	1,020	7,990	4,055	3,930
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,960	10,140	8,815	80,240	41,565	38,675
Single responses	18,265	9,765	8,500	79,390	41,200	38,195
Official languages	18,260	9,770	8,500	78,680	40,865	37,810
English	465	265	200	78,430	40,805	37,625
French	17,795	9,500	8,295	250	65	185
Non-official languages	0	0	0	715	330	380
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	715	330	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	175	80	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	70	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Spanish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	45	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	360	175	185
Chinese languages	0	0	0	355	175	180
Cantonese	0	0	0	210	100	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	130	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	690	375	315	845	360	480
English and French	670	370	300	145	50	95
English and non-official language	15	0	15	695	310	390
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,955	10,140	8,820	80,235	41,560	38,670
None	14,355	7,700	6,660	76,890	40,020	36,875
English	4,205	2,245	1,955	480	170	310
French	295	155	135	750	315	435
Non-official language	70	30	40	2,045	1,035	1,010
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	2,050	1,035	1,015
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	25	0	20	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	55	15	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,415	15,935	15,480	128,755	63,370	65,385
Non-movers	27,180	13,810	13,370	112,375	55,165	57,205
Movers	4,230	2,125	2,105	16,380	8,205	8,180
Non-migrants	3,140	1,565	1,580	12,270	6,170	6,105
Migrants	1,090	560	525	4,115	2,040	2,075
Internal migrants	990	510	480	2,555	1,280	1,275
Intraprovincial migrants	920	485	440	1,405	735	670
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,150	545	605
External migrants	100	50	50	1,560	755	800
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,035	15,245	14,790	121,155	59,445	61,715
Non-movers	19,205	9,815	9,390	68,655	33,635	35,015
Movers	10,830	5,425	5,400	52,500	25,805	26,695
Non-migrants	7,650	3,890	3,765	34,615	17,100	17,520
Migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	17,885	8,710	9,180
Internal migrants	2,940	1,415	1,525	10,225	5,045	5,180
Intraprovincial migrants	2,785	1,325	1,455	4,260	2,130	2,125
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	5,965	2,915	3,055
External migrants	235	125	115	7,655	3,655	4,000