Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Lethbridge, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Lethbridge, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lethbridge, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 32,491 ... ... 92,729 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,862 ... ... 83,517 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.0 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,352 ... ... 39,867 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.2 ... ... 759.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,550.70 ... ... 122.09 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 32,490 16,410 16,085 92,730 45,430 47,300
0 to 14 years 5,430 2,815 2,615 16,120 8,260 7,865
0 to 4 years 1,765 870 895 5,625 2,830 2,790
5 to 9 years 1,925 1,045 885 5,625 2,940 2,690
10 to 14 years 1,740 905 840 4,865 2,495 2,375
15 to 64 years 21,715 11,105 10,610 61,445 30,475 30,970
15 to 19 years 1,790 945 845 5,315 2,635 2,680
20 to 24 years 1,940 995 945 7,700 3,835 3,865
25 to 29 years 2,080 1,090 990 7,555 3,810 3,750
30 to 34 years 2,020 1,080 935 6,900 3,545 3,350
35 to 39 years 1,995 980 1,010 5,935 2,980 2,955
40 to 44 years 1,920 985 940 5,410 2,690 2,720
45 to 49 years 2,015 1,005 1,005 5,175 2,580 2,600
50 to 54 years 2,690 1,375 1,315 5,770 2,830 2,940
55 to 59 years 2,880 1,430 1,450 6,115 2,925 3,190
60 to 64 years 2,380 1,205 1,175 5,565 2,645 2,925
65 years and over 5,350 2,485 2,860 15,160 6,690 8,470
65 to 69 years 1,885 950 940 4,695 2,200 2,495
70 to 74 years 1,370 660 715 3,485 1,630 1,860
75 to 79 years 920 430 495 2,545 1,115 1,430
80 to 84 years 630 265 365 2,065 910 1,155
85 years and over 530 185 350 2,375 835 1,540
85 to 89 years 385 140 245 1,450 550 900
90 to 94 years 120 40 80 720 235 485
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 185 45 140
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 17.2 16.3 17.4 18.2 16.6
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.7 66.0 66.3 67.1 65.5
65 years and over 16.5 15.1 17.8 16.3 14.7 17.9
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.2 2.6 1.8 3.3
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.2 39.5 38.4 40.6
Median age of the population 42.5 41.4 43.8 37.2 36.0 38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,445 ... ... 23,715 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... 760 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 12,330 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
Row house 280 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,610 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
1 person 5,020 ... ... 10,330 ... ...
2 persons 5,335 ... ... 13,955 ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,790 ... ... 90,485 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,060 13,595 13,470 76,610 37,165 39,440
Married or living common law 16,025 8,000 8,025 43,590 21,810 21,785
Married 7,520 3,755 3,770 36,305 18,180 18,120
Living common law 8,500 4,240 4,260 7,290 3,630 3,660
Not married and not living common law 11,035 5,595 5,445 33,015 15,360 17,655
Never married 7,530 4,385 3,145 21,355 11,620 9,740
Separated 320 150 170 1,575 670 905
Divorced 1,715 745 970 5,700 2,205 3,495
Widowed 1,475 320 1,155 4,385 870 3,515
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 25,130 ... ...
2 persons 5,250 ... ... 13,755 ... ...
3 persons 1,790 ... ... 4,860 ... ...
4 persons 1,505 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,225 ... ... 25,130 ... ...
Total couple families 7,880 ... ... 21,215 ... ...
Married couples 3,635 ... ... 17,580 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,250 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,345 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Male parent 405 ... ... 830 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,880 ... ... 21,220 ... ...
Couples without children 4,415 ... ... 11,345 ... ...
Couples with children 3,465 ... ... 9,875 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
2 children 1,415 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 3,910 ... ...
1 child 840 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,265 3,345 2,920 19,140 9,450 9,685
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,100 ... ... 24,040 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,365 ... ... 10,925 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,735 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 530 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,405 ... ... 13,005 ... ...
One-person households 5,015 ... ... 10,330 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,160 16,280 15,880 91,425 44,960 46,465
English only 285 135 145 85,805 42,350 43,460
French only 21,245 10,165 11,085 30 15 10
English and French 10,615 5,970 4,645 4,745 2,200 2,545
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 845 400 450
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,160 16,275 15,880 91,425 44,960 46,460
English 1,100 535 565 89,545 44,035 45,515
French 30,905 15,670 15,240 860 440 415
English and French 135 65 70 210 110 100
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 810 380 435
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,165 575 600 960 495 465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.6 3.5 3.8 1.1 1.1 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,160 16,280 15,880 91,425 44,960 46,465
Single responses 31,875 16,140 15,740 90,180 44,340 45,835
Official languages 31,160 15,780 15,380 78,370 38,585 39,785
English 880 435 445 77,465 38,120 39,345
French 30,285 15,355 14,935 905 465 440
Non-official languages 715 355 360 11,810 5,755 6,050
Aboriginal languages 235 95 135 265 120 150
Algonquian languages 225 95 130 250 110 140
Blackfoot 0 0 0 230 100 130
Cree-Montagnais languages 125 55 70 15 5 5
Atikamekw 5 0 5 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 95 45 50 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 100 35 60 0 0 5
Algonquin 95 35 60 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 11,540 5,640 5,900
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 565 320 245
Berber languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 65 45 510 285 225
Amharic 0 0 0 55 25 30
Arabic 110 65 45 395 225 175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 55 30 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 230 105 125
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 210 95 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 1,155 515 640
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 1,010 445 565
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 15 5 10 20 15 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 20 15 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 25
Tamil 0 0 0 15 15 5
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 125 105 7,275 3,570 3,710
Albanian 0 0 0 60 35 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 25 1,210 535 680
Baltic languages 0 5 0 25 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Slavic languages 65 45 30 1,185 520 665
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 5 0 170 75 90
Czech 0 5 5 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 30 20 400 165 235
Russian 5 5 5 135 65 75
Serbian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 35 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 40 15 15
Ukrainian 5 0 5 235 95 140
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 2,365 1,155 1,210
Afrikaans 0 0 0 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Dutch 10 5 5 825 400 425
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 10
German 20 10 10 1,365 670 690
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 30 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 1,930 985 950
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 1,625 825 795
Bengali 5 5 0 95 55 45
Gujarati 0 0 5 155 85 60
Hindi 0 5 0 65 30 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 965 475 490
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 135 70 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 5 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Urdu 0 0 0 145 70 70
Iranian languages 5 0 0 305 155 150
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 40 15 25
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 245 130 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 55 1,680 840 835
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 260 135 125
Portuguese 0 0 5 75 35 45
Romanian 15 5 5 70 35 30
Spanish 60 35 30 1,280 635 640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 330 140 190
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 180 80 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 290 165 125
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 25 15 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 15
Swahili 0 0 0 90 50 45
Wolof 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Dinka 0 0 0 60 35 25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 20
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 905 430 475
Chinese languages 10 5 10 865 405 460
Cantonese 10 0 5 440 205 235
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 335 165 165
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 35 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 25 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 40 10 30
Lao 5 5 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 25 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 310 150 155
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 270 130 145
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 30 20 10
Multiple responses 285 145 140 1,245 620 630
English and French 190 95 90 175 90 80
English and non-official language 20 10 10 1,010 505 510
French and non-official language 65 30 30 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 20 5 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,160 16,280 15,880 91,425 44,960 46,465
Single responses 31,745 16,055 15,690 89,210 43,900 45,310
Official languages 31,555 15,970 15,585 83,885 41,225 42,660
English 765 375 390 83,605 41,080 42,525
French 30,795 15,595 15,200 285 150 130
Non-official languages 185 85 100 5,320 2,675 2,655
Aboriginal languages 65 25 35 75 25 45
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 70 25 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 70 25 45
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 65 5,250 2,645 2,610
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 435 245 190
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 390 215 170
Amharic 0 0 0 45 20 20
Arabic 25 15 10 305 175 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 175 80 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 160 75 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 615 330 290
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 30 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 540 280 255
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 2,895 1,440 1,455
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 360 175 185
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 355 170 185
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 125 50 75
Russian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 225 110 110
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 140 70 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 5 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 1,385 695 690
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,185 600 590
Bengali 0 0 0 65 40 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 115 60 55
Hindi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 805 395 405
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 75 35 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 0 0 0 65 30 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 95 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 25 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 165 85 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 920 455 465
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 50 20 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Romanian 10 10 5 30 20 15
Spanish 25 15 10 795 400 395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 120 50 75
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 55 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 115 65 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 55 30 25
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Dinka 0 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 575 275 300
Chinese languages 5 0 5 550 260 290
Cantonese 5 0 0 270 115 155
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 215 110 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple responses 415 220 195 2,215 1,060 1,155
English and French 210 120 90 105 55 50
English and non-official language 45 20 25 2,065 990 1,080
French and non-official language 135 70 65 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 30 10 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,160 16,280 15,880 91,425 44,960 46,465
None 29,600 14,945 14,655 84,525 41,595 42,930
English 1,800 955 845 2,395 1,220 1,170
French 375 190 190 845 370 475
Non-official language 315 155 165 3,520 1,705 1,815
Aboriginal 115 50 70 385 180 210
Non-Aboriginal 200 105 100 3,135 1,525 1,610
English and French 10 5 5 30 10 20
English and non-official language 45 25 15 45 30 15
French and non-official language 10 5 5 65 35 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,375 13,335 13,040 74,380 36,380 38,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,665 71,595 35,000 36,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,964 46,179 28,008 36,938 45,441 30,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,780 13,115 12,670 71,610 35,000 36,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,684 39,197 25,555 33,560 39,947 28,341
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,000 12,065 10,935 66,285 33,100 33,185
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,084 44,499 24,590 35,357 43,927 27,958
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,455 8,405 10,055 46,665 19,410 27,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,889 7,676 7,990 5,356 4,398 5,736
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,435 10,445 8,995 55,665 28,495 27,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,170 48,488 27,016 36,007 44,013 29,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 26,375 13,320 13,055 74,380 36,375 38,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,820 13,125 12,700 71,795 35,175 36,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,265 59,172 34,962 48,623 57,813 39,797
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,825 13,120 12,700 71,800 35,175 36,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,037 45,973 29,837 41,170 48,023 34,588
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,935 12,005 10,930 66,540 33,300 33,240
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,630 57,881 32,175 46,982 56,520 37,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,455 8,515 9,940 46,680 19,425 27,255
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,423 9,582 9,286 7,811 7,799 7,819
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,435 10,435 9,005 55,665 28,495 27,175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,202 58,765 33,802 44,805 52,784 36,439
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 26,375 13,325 13,055 74,375 36,380 38,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 4,910 3,700 25,570 14,630 10,935
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,757 60,560 39,856 54,793 60,026 47,839
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,905 72,102 46,051 62,218 68,534 53,771
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.5 79.2 89.6 92.7 85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.7 67.7 72.2 74.7 68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.5 20.8 10.4 7.3 14.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 26,375 13,335 13,040 74,380 36,375 38,000
Without total income 600 220 380 2,780 1,380 1,405
With total income 25,780 13,115 12,670 71,600 35,000 36,595
Percentage with total income 97.7 98.4 97.2 96.3 96.2 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,070 1,680 8,145 3,200 4,945
$10,000 to $19,999 4,385 1,595 2,790 10,780 4,125 6,655
$20,000 to $29,999 3,795 1,525 2,275 10,860 4,410 6,450
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,475 1,840 8,535 3,760 4,780
$40,000 to $49,999 2,850 1,400 1,445 7,645 3,780 3,865
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,300 890 6,250 3,305 2,950
$60,000 to $69,999 1,490 960 530 4,735 2,825 1,905
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 825 490 3,545 2,225 1,325
$80,000 to $89,999 810 545 265 2,645 1,645 1,005
$90,000 to $99,999 620 480 145 2,240 1,380 865
$100,000 and over 2,250 1,940 315 6,225 4,355 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,360 215 4,480 3,010 1,470
$150,000 and over 680 580 100 1,745 1,350 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,375 13,335 13,040 74,380 36,380 38,005
Without after-tax income 595 220 375 2,765 1,375 1,390
With after-tax income 25,785 13,115 12,665 71,610 35,000 36,610
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.4 97.1 96.3 96.2 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,810 1,085 1,730 8,375 3,250 5,130
$10,000 to $19,999 4,680 1,705 2,975 11,245 4,335 6,910
$20,000 to $29,999 4,635 1,920 2,710 12,370 5,075 7,295
$30,000 to $39,999 4,320 2,025 2,290 10,520 4,870 5,650
$40,000 to $49,999 3,180 1,900 1,280 8,825 4,660 4,165
$50,000 to $59,999 2,080 1,340 740 6,290 3,675 2,620
$60,000 to $69,999 1,395 905 490 4,310 2,675 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 895 715 180 3,135 1,970 1,160
$80,000 and over 1,790 1,525 265 6,545 4,500 2,045
$80,000 to $89,999 585 505 80 2,285 1,405 880
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 1,335 930 405
$100,000 and over 835 705 125 2,925 2,165 760
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 26,375 13,330 13,040 74,380 36,375 38,005
Without employment income 6,940 2,890 4,050 18,710 7,880 10,830
With employment income 19,435 10,440 8,990 55,670 28,495 27,170
Percentage with employment income 73.7 78.3 68.9 74.8 78.3 71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,075 1,010 1,065 6,195 2,715 3,480
$5,000 to $9,999 1,420 580 840 4,230 1,775 2,455
$10,000 to $19,999 2,525 980 1,545 7,455 3,180 4,270
$20,000 to $29,999 2,325 875 1,450 6,240 2,640 3,600
$30,000 to $39,999 2,230 950 1,275 6,095 2,740 3,355
$40,000 to $49,999 1,920 975 945 5,585 2,815 2,770
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 985 580 4,805 2,640 2,170
$60,000 to $69,999 1,180 795 380 3,680 2,240 1,440
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 410 2,695 1,765 935
$80,000 and over 3,100 2,595 500 8,690 5,985 2,710
$80,000 to $89,999 660 490 170 2,100 1,335 765
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 1,915 1,195 725
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,680 210 4,675 3,455 1,220
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,864 ... ... 74,084 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,601 ... ... 65,351 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,020 ... ... 10,335 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,467 ... ... 36,745 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 33,410 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,545 ... ... 27,245 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 91,602 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,271 ... ... 80,369 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,792 ... ... 92,902 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,432 ... ... 78,671 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,010 ... ... 10,340 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,876 ... ... 47,830 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,896 ... ... 40,789 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,555 ... ... 27,235 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,232 ... ... 110,015 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 93,055 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 500 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 355 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 495 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 750 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 775 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 760 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 760 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 675 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 580 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,100 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 920 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 790 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,360 ... ... 12,810 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,430 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,070 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 535 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 365 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 575 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 795 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 880 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 725 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 825 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,845 ... ... 9,550 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,370 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,265 ... ... 25,185 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,708 ... ... 91,516 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,567 ... ... 79,993 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,300 ... ... 10,725 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,158 ... ... 83,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,382 ... ... 73,664 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,485 ... ... 9,925 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,387 ... ... 117,170 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,740 ... ... 100,789 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,376 ... ... 55,398 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,462 ... ... 51,296 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,255 ... ... 25,150 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,768 ... ... 110,374 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,766 ... ... 93,081 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,300 ... ... 10,735 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 104,861 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,122 ... ... 87,687 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,500 ... ... 9,925 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 143,727 ... ... 133,859 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,414 ... ... 112,544 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 3,670 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,922 ... ... 68,125 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,855 ... ... 59,955 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,810 3,125 2,685 16,925 8,410 8,510
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,598 36,807 25,047 31,858 35,016 29,536
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,523 32,046 24,000 29,542 31,748 27,867
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,820 3,215 2,610 16,910 8,495 8,410
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,451 49,463 31,571 42,283 45,750 38,781
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,916 38,959 27,697 36,380 38,755 33,981
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,785 16,140 15,645 90,485 44,625 45,860
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,680 7,600 8,085 43,270 20,595 22,670
In the bottom decile 2,270 1,075 1,190 7,890 3,745 4,145
In the second decile 3,310 1,470 1,845 8,590 3,865 4,725
In the third decile 3,315 1,605 1,715 8,665 4,070 4,595
In the fourth decile 3,360 1,680 1,680 8,945 4,390 4,555
In the fifth decile 3,420 1,765 1,655 9,180 4,530 4,650
In the top half of the distribution 16,110 8,545 7,565 47,215 24,030 23,185
In the sixth decile 3,640 1,920 1,720 9,325 4,655 4,675
In the seventh decile 3,580 1,890 1,695 9,320 4,735 4,580
In the eighth decile 3,580 1,880 1,700 9,490 4,795 4,695
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 9,600 4,955 4,640
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 9,475 4,885 4,595
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,790 16,145 15,645 90,480 44,625 45,860
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 19,000 9,675 9,330
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,080 6,715 3,430 3,290
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,060 58,065 28,795 29,275
65 years and over 4,790 2,300 2,490 13,415 6,160 7,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,760 2,120 10,380 4,695 5,690
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 2,935 1,455 1,480
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 1,190 575 625
18 to 64 years 2,130 1,020 1,115 6,320 2,855 3,470
65 years and over 1,060 405 660 1,120 385 740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 11.5 10.5 12.4
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 15.4 15.0 15.9
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.5 17.7 16.8 19.0
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 10.9 9.9 11.9
65 years and over (%) 22.1 17.6 26.5 8.3 6.3 10.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 720 745 6,625 3,190 3,430
0 to 17 years 240 125 115 1,690 855 830
0 to 5 years 90 45 50 660 325 340
18 to 64 years 1,145 575 575 4,715 2,235 2,480
65 years and over 75 30 50 225 100 125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 7.3 7.1 7.5
0 to 17 years (%) 3.7 3.7 3.7 8.9 8.8 8.9
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.3 4.6 9.8 9.5 10.3
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.5 5.7 8.1 7.8 8.5
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.3 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,785 16,145 15,645 90,480 44,625 45,860
Official languages 31,775 16,135 15,645 89,640 44,240 45,400
English 10,870 6,085 4,785 89,615 44,225 45,390
French 31,475 15,980 15,495 4,745 2,150 2,590
Non-official languages 1,580 740 845 15,330 7,680 7,655
Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 630 290 345
Algonquian languages 405 180 225 615 275 335
Blackfoot 0 0 0 580 260 320
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 120 125 35 20 20
Atikamekw 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 95 40 55 10 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 130 70 60 25 15 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 110 0 0 0
Algonquin 170 65 105 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,170 555 615 14,705 7,395 7,315
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 120 70 775 420 360
Berber languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 45 20 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 110 60 695 390 300
Amharic 0 0 0 85 50 35
Arabic 170 110 60 475 255 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 150 105 40
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 285 130 150
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vietnamese 10 0 0 270 120 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 25 1,575 735 840
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 115 60 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ilocano 10 0 10 40 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 1,470 685 785
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 30 25 10 50 30 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 35 30 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 135 80 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 80 40 35
Tamil 0 0 0 35 25 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 345 395 9,250 4,720 4,530
Albanian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 30 1,350 635 715
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Slavic languages 80 50 30 1,335 620 710
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Czech 0 0 0 85 40 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 45 25 395 170 230
Russian 10 10 0 295 145 150
Serbian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 55 25 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Ukrainian 10 10 0 285 105 180
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages 40 15 30 2,720 1,350 1,375
Afrikaans 0 0 0 100 50 45
Danish 0 0 0 35 25 10
Dutch 10 0 10 895 425 470
Frisian 0 0 0 25 15 10
German 30 10 20 1,660 850 810
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Swedish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 25 0 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Greek 20 10 10 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 2,215 1,175 1,040
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 1,795 950 845
Bengali 0 10 0 110 65 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 165 90 70
Hindi 0 0 0 330 200 130
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 1,035 530 510
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 260 135 120
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Urdu 0 0 0 155 90 65
Iranian languages 10 0 0 425 220 205
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 115 55 60
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 370 205 165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 270 325 3,155 1,670 1,485
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italian 45 25 15 330 170 165
Portuguese 0 0 0 70 50 25
Romanian 20 10 10 105 75 35
Spanish 535 235 300 2,695 1,410 1,285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 10 0 10 470 220 255
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 235 115 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 130 60 70 595 325 280
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 90 65 25
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 65 30 35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 10
Lingala 20 10 15 15 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 10 0 0 180 85 95
Wolof 25 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 150 65 90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 75 55 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Dinka 0 0 0 45 35 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Sign languages 0 0 10 90 40 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 25 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 960 440 515
Chinese languages 25 10 20 945 425 520
Cantonese 15 0 15 550 245 305
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 10 10 10 350 155 195
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 20 0 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 85 40 50
Lao 0 0 0 50 25 20
Thai 0 0 0 55 20 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 15 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 420 205 210
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 70 55 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 345 155 195
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 45 30 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,790 16,140 15,645 90,485 44,625 45,860
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,445 15,960 15,485 84,750 41,685 43,065
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,415 3,320 3,095 17,850 8,990 8,860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,030 12,640 12,390 66,895 32,695 34,205
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 5,730 2,940 2,795
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,785 16,140 15,645 90,485 44,625 45,860
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 31,005 15,720 15,280 76,755 37,690 39,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 350 12,330 6,155 6,170
Before 1981 200 115 80 3,805 1,870 1,930
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 1,120 545 570
1991 to 2000 40 15 25 1,360 655 705
2001 to 2010 195 110 90 2,970 1,535 1,435
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 870 440 430
2006 to 2010 105 55 45 2,100 1,100 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 3,070 1,545 1,525
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 1,405 780 620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 365 350 12,330 6,155 6,175
Under 5 years 135 55 80 1,285 665 625
5 to 14 years 65 40 25 2,735 1,445 1,295
15 to 24 years 140 70 65 2,645 1,315 1,325
25 to 44 years 350 180 175 4,740 2,230 2,505
45 years and over 10 10 0 915 495 420
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 12,325 6,155 6,170
Americas 80 45 40 2,370 1,140 1,230
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 15 10 10 110 40 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 555 320 235
Guyana 0 0 0 40 20 15
Haiti 20 15 10 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 20 0
Mexico 10 0 0 230 135 95
Peru 0 0 0 30 10 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 880 365 510
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 470 215 255
Europe 245 150 95 4,355 2,220 2,140
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 115 60 55
Croatia 0 0 0 55 40 15
France 105 50 55 35 15 25
Germany 35 25 10 510 245 260
Greece 20 10 10 10 0 10
Hungary 0 0 0 170 80 90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 35 30
Italy 20 20 0 190 95 95
Netherlands 0 0 0 720 360 360
Poland 0 0 0 260 100 155
Portugal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 20 15 10 100 60 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 55 25 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 35 30 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 110 40 70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 1,510 790 725
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 415 235 180
Africa 295 150 145 1,120 645 480
Algeria 80 40 40 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 50 40 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 110 60 55
Kenya 0 0 0 80 50 30
Morocco 45 30 20 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 150 85 70
Somalia 0 0 0 45 20 25
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 120 65 60
Other places of birth in Africa 165 85 85 540 325 225
Asia 90 20 70 4,345 2,080 2,265
Afghanistan 0 0 0 190 95 90
Bangladesh 0 0 0 70 35 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 10 485 230 260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 45 20 25
India 0 0 0 410 210 205
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 95 60 40
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 115 60 60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 105 55 55
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 105 60 40
Philippines 30 0 25 1,185 500 685
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 25 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 135 60 75
Taiwan 0 0 10 30 0 25
Viet Nam 10 0 0 230 130 105
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 1,090 545 545
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 130 65 65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 100 130 3,070 1,540 1,530
Americas 10 0 10 335 175 160
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 35 10 25
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 75 35 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 190 115 75
Europe 40 20 20 300 170 125
France 30 20 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 45 15 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 15 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 20 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 125 80 45
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 70 50 20
Africa 150 60 90 350 195 155
Algeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 15 0 15 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 25 35
Ethiopia 0 0 0 70 30 35
Morocco 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 75 50 30
Somalia 0 0 0 35 20 20
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 85 60 25
Asia 30 15 15 2,065 995 1,070
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 75 40 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 135 65 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 310 160 150
Pakistan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Philippines 20 0 10 800 350 450
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 140 65 75
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 375 190 185
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 0 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,790 16,140 15,645 90,485 44,625 45,855
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 430 380 14,315 7,225 7,090
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 400 455 17,195 8,255 8,945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 30,120 15,305 14,810 58,975 29,150 29,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 8,635 4,345 4,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 125 4,015 2,085 1,930
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 195 145 50 1,605 980 625
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 75 2,410 1,105 1,305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 1,830 750 1,085
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 2,730 1,475 1,250
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 55 40 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,790 16,140 15,650 90,485 44,625 45,860
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,540 775 765 5,290 2,500 2,790
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,500 755 750 5,030 2,385 2,640
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,005 450 560 3,395 1,600 1,795
Métis 480 300 185 1,600 770 825
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 35 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 130 50 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 130 60 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,245 15,365 14,885 85,195 42,125 43,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,785 16,140 15,645 90,480 44,625 45,860
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,015 485 525 3,115 1,435 1,680
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,775 15,655 15,125 87,365 43,190 44,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,790 16,140 15,645 90,480 44,625 45,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 900 405 495 2,310 1,085 1,225
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 875 385 490 2,265 1,065 1,205
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 745 305 435 2,055 960 1,095
Métis single ancestry 130 80 55 200 95 105
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 45 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 40 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,160 585 575 4,095 1,980 2,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,140 585 550 3,895 1,890 2,010
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 875 425 450 2,345 1,165 1,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 145 85 1,525 715 810
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 20 30 0 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 20 195 90 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 190 85 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,730 15,150 14,575 84,080 41,560 42,525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,790 16,140 15,645 90,480 44,625 45,860
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 385 11,690 5,935 5,755
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 2,055 1,115 935
Chinese 50 10 40 1,225 560 665
Black 330 145 190 1,895 1,040 855
Filipino 30 0 20 1,745 785 955
Latin American 60 30 30 1,510 790 725
Arab 120 70 50 285 145 140
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 645 330 320
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 435 225 215
Korean 15 10 10 235 110 125
Japanese 0 0 0 1,310 650 660
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 90 35 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 260 140 120
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,120 15,860 15,265 78,795 38,695 40,105
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,785 16,140 15,645 90,485 44,625 45,860
North American Aboriginal origins 2,060 990 1,065 6,405 3,065 3,340
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,665 755 910 4,635 2,240 2,395
Inuit 35 15 20 60 25 35
Métis 405 245 165 1,955 915 1,040
Other North American origins 25,315 12,870 12,445 22,350 10,815 11,535
Acadian 90 30 55 95 40 55
American 135 70 65 2,350 1,055 1,290
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 20,865 10,160 10,705
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 45 30 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 740 390 345 15 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 10
European origins 9,515 4,925 4,595 68,525 33,525 35,000
British Isles origins 2,220 1,115 1,105 42,885 20,980 21,900
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 15 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 505 250 250 25,775 12,420 13,355
Irish 1,455 715 740 13,945 6,660 7,285
Manx 0 0 0 15 0 10
Scottish 520 300 215 18,530 9,070 9,460
Welsh 10 0 0 2,400 1,100 1,300
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 30 20 2,260 1,010 1,250
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 8,760 4,185 4,575
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 35 10 20 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 8,760 4,185 4,570
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 27,590 13,375 14,215
Austrian 70 35 35 995 430 565
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 100 60 40 720 310 415
Dutch 155 85 75 7,785 3,775 4,005
Flemish 0 0 0 60 30 25
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 480 225 255 20,135 9,785 10,355
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 15 15
Swiss 50 25 20 690 300 395
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 10,385 4,900 5,490
Danish 0 0 0 2,045 985 1,060
Finnish 15 0 10 490 220 275
Icelandic 0 0 0 560 285 270
Norwegian 0 0 0 4,925 2,270 2,655
Swedish 20 15 0 2,880 1,320 1,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 520 295 220
Eastern European origins 440 220 220 18,030 8,505 9,520
Bulgarian 10 0 10 65 45 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Czech 0 0 0 1,120 535 580
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 680 335 345
Estonian 0 0 0 40 10 35
Hungarian 35 15 20 3,220 1,440 1,775
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 10 10 0 205 90 115
Moldovan 0 0 0 45 25 15
Polish 260 120 140 4,205 1,880 2,320
Romanian 20 15 0 780 420 365
Russian 25 20 10 3,395 1,525 1,870
Slovak 10 0 0 540 245 295
Ukrainian 80 50 35 6,940 3,360 3,575
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern European origins 445 255 190 5,670 2,800 2,865
Albanian 10 0 0 50 40 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 505 260 245
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 280 135 145
Italian 270 155 115 3,250 1,645 1,610
Kosovar 0 0 0 50 20 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 40 30 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 25 15 200 95 105
Serbian 0 0 0 135 80 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Slovenian 0 0 0 190 75 115
Spanish 100 55 45 950 455 500
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 260 110 150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 45 20 20 615 295 325
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jewish 0 10 0 165 90 80
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 50 20 30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 370 180 195
Caribbean origins 90 30 55 360 175 190
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 15 40
Dominican 20 10 20 15 15 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 10 0 10
Jamaican 30 0 25 125 70 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 45 25 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 25 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 30 45 2,125 1,120 1,005
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chilean 0 0 0 125 70 55
Colombian 20 10 15 160 55 105
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 80 50 30
Guyanese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 80 45 40
Honduran 0 0 0 50 20 30
Maya 0 0 0 35 25 0
Mexican 20 10 10 465 235 220
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Peruvian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Salvadorean 0 0 0 650 370 275
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 100 35 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 15 110 50 60
African origins 515 260 255 2,075 1,140 935
Central and West African origins 155 80 75 560 300 265
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 20 35 20 15
Chadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 10 75 50 25
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 170 90 75
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 270 140 130
Peulh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 15 0 10
North African origins 225 115 105 300 185 115
Algerian 100 45 55 25 10 20
Berber 65 40 25 25 10 15
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 20 15 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 80 55 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 75 40 30 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 195 125 70
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 75 30 45 750 425 325
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 170 105 60
Ethiopian 0 0 0 165 90 75
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 15 15 10 10 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 65 25 40
South African 0 0 0 190 100 90
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 55 25 25
Other African origins 60 25 35 510 260 250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 25 0 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 30 495 250 245
Asian origins 295 115 185 8,675 4,270 4,405
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 65 75 910 440 465
Afghan 0 0 0 240 115 125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 35 10 80 35 40
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 185 100 80
Iraqi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 15 35 115 70 45
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 140 55 80
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 35 10 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 20 0 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 60 30 25
South Asian origins 10 10 0 2,330 1,290 1,040
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 75 50 30
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 575 280 290
East Indian 0 10 0 1,025 585 435
Goan 0 0 0 30 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 625 330 300
Pakistani 0 0 0 105 60 45
Punjabi 0 0 0 95 70 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 65 40 20
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 35 110 5,450 2,555 2,900
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese 75 20 55 1,450 665 790
Filipino 30 10 25 1,810 815 990
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Japanese 10 10 0 1,545 745 800
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 255 125 125
Laotian 15 10 10 40 20 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 40 0 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 30 10 30 440 220 220
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 15 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania origins 10 10 0 380 165 210
Australian 0 10 0 175 80 95
New Zealander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 120 45 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 35 10 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 40 10 25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Owner 9,215 ... ... 25,810 ... ...
Renter 5,355 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Condominium 895 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
Not condominium 13,665 ... ... 33,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 155 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,205 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,010 ... ... 8,850 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,180 ... ... 11,400 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,100 ... ... 14,105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,535 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
5 rooms 2,935 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
6 rooms 1,665 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
7 rooms 1,665 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,760 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,515 ... ... 37,085 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Suitable 14,325 ... ... 36,315 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
1960 or before 3,320 ... ... 7,285 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,920 ... ... 10,815 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,940 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,540 ... ... 4,700 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
2006 to 2010 710 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,545 ... ... 35,550 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,025 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,330 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,145 ... ... 14,925 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,565 ... ... 37,575 ... ...
15 to 24 years 710 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 6,825 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,290 ... ... 6,070 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,800 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,270 ... ... 6,940 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,120 ... ... 5,030 ... ...
75 to 84 years 960 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 37,415 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,190 ... ... 29,350 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 8,065 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... 7,285 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 25,795 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 60.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... 1,166 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 1,224 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... 299,451 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... 322,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 40.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,375 13,325 13,055 74,375 36,375 38,005
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,215 3,915 3,300 12,395 6,320 6,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,345 2,390 2,960 22,990 11,290 11,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,815 7,020 6,795 39,000 18,760 20,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,715 3,660 2,050 6,715 4,995 1,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,350 2,585 1,770 2,125 1,160 965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,365 1,080 285 4,590 3,830 760
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,770 2,120 15,815 6,350 9,465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 885 320 560 1,325 555 770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,325 1,265 2,060 15,145 6,860 8,280
Bachelor's degree 2,490 880 1,615 10,720 4,600 6,125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 170 640 245 395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 40 50 475 305 175
Master's degree 410 190 220 2,550 1,205 1,345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 40 10 750 505 245
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,860 9,120 8,740 48,020 23,870 24,150
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,690 2,065 1,620 5,300 2,970 2,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,205 1,485 1,720 13,340 6,820 6,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,975 5,565 5,405 29,380 14,080 15,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,590 2,845 1,740 4,745 3,625 1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,550 2,030 1,515 1,375 805 570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,040 815 225 3,365 2,820 545
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,390 1,545 11,655 4,700 6,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 635 260 370 940 390 550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,820 1,070 1,745 12,040 5,360 6,685
Bachelor's degree 2,085 740 1,345 8,525 3,680 4,845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 100 135 475 180 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 30 45 380 215 165
Master's degree 380 170 210 2,115 950 1,165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 10 545 335 215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,375 13,325 13,055 74,380 36,375 38,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,565 6,305 6,260 35,385 17,620 17,765
Education 1,160 220 945 3,270 905 2,360
13. Education 1,165 220 945 3,270 905 2,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 1,455 740 710
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 235 185 50
50. Visual and performing arts 265 75 190 1,215 550 670
Humanities 390 165 220 1,505 655 855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 95 30 65
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 290 85 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 185 430 165 265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 155 105 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 325 175 150
54. History 25 15 10 175 95 80
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 30 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 915 220 695 3,630 1,220 2,415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 85 15 70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 365 160 205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 245 830 65 765
22. Legal professions and studies 155 60 95 420 155 265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 50 15 35
42. Psychology 225 60 170 780 250 530
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 1,110 560 545
Business, management and public administration 2,985 800 2,180 7,350 2,835 4,515
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 25 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 35 250 545 115 435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,690 765 1,925 6,780 2,710 4,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 260 85 1,470 780 690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 875 425 450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 255 125 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 45 15 10 10 10
40. Physical sciences 195 170 30 250 215 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 80 10 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 1,050 670 385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 75 835 590 245
25. Library science 35 0 25 105 10 100
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 105 65 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,155 3,885 270 7,620 7,135 485
04. Architecture and related services 55 45 15 105 75 30
14. Engineering 395 335 60 755 625 130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,185 1,070 115 1,440 1,280 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 820 20 2,105 2,070 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,100 45 2,200 2,115 80
48. Precision production 545 520 20 1,015 965 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 280 105 1,240 875 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 45 70 900 655 245
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 230 40 340 220 115
Health and related fields 1,680 260 1,410 7,525 1,600 5,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 595 295 310
51. Health professions and related programs 1,565 210 1,360 6,795 1,210 5,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 135 95 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 665 560 2,870 1,345 1,530
12. Personal and culinary services 630 145 485 1,805 515 1,290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 230 175 55 790 570 220
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 20 270 255 15
Other 10 0 10 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,860 9,120 8,745 48,015 23,870 24,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,890 3,555 3,340 18,640 9,790 8,850
Education 750 145 610 2,285 595 1,690
13. Education 755 140 610 2,285 595 1,695
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 85 165 1,150 565 580
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 160 120 40
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 985 445 540
Humanities 255 105 150 1,065 480 585
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 60 20 45
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 170 55 110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 80 115 325 115 215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 130 85 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 220 130 95
54. History 20 10 10 130 70 60
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 710 155 555 2,920 930 1,980
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 70 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 305 125 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 185 690 55 635
22. Legal professions and studies 135 45 90 335 115 220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 50 15 35
42. Psychology 170 30 135 565 170 395
45. Social sciences 95 45 50 900 445 455
Business, management and public administration 2,505 645 1,855 5,525 2,220 3,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 25 195 405 70 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,270 620 1,655 5,100 2,135 2,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 195 50 1,135 610 520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 15 680 340 340
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 220 110 110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 15 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 150 30 180 155 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 45 10 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 255 155 100 875 545 335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 730 505 220
25. Library science 35 0 30 85 0 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 60 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,365 3,125 240 5,685 5,260 420
04. Architecture and related services 50 40 15 85 65 25
14. Engineering 350 295 60 590 470 115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 980 890 95 1,070 930 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 655 635 20 1,545 1,515 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 905 865 40 1,600 1,530 70
48. Precision production 420 400 15 790 750 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 240 75 895 595 300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 55 630 425 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 230 205 25 265 175 95
Health and related fields 1,350 205 1,150 5,730 1,260 4,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 30 35 480 230 250
51. Health professions and related programs 1,255 160 1,100 5,150 965 4,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 100 65 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 965 520 445 2,110 1,015 1,095
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 390 1,320 390 930
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 35 570 420 150
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 265 25 205 195 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,375 13,325 13,055 74,380 36,375 38,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,565 6,305 6,260 35,380 17,615 17,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,815 7,020 6,795 39,000 18,760 20,240
Location of study inside Canada 13,470 6,835 6,635 34,095 16,250 17,845
Same as province or territory of residence 13,010 6,590 6,425 28,090 13,260 14,825
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 6,010 2,985 3,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 185 160 4,900 2,510 2,390
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 25 10 1,615 840 780
Philippines 30 0 25 710 295 410
India 0 0 0 230 110 120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 525 300 220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 85 40 50
France 95 60 30 50 20 30
Other 180 85 95 1,690 905 785
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,865 9,120 8,745 48,020 23,870 24,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,890 3,555 3,335 18,645 9,790 8,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,970 5,565 5,405 29,380 14,075 15,300
Location of study inside Canada 10,715 5,430 5,280 25,700 12,285 13,410
Same as province or territory of residence 10,340 5,230 5,110 21,330 10,150 11,185
Different than province or territory of residence 370 205 170 4,365 2,140 2,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 3,680 1,790 1,890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 15 0 1,075 500 575
Philippines 10 0 15 660 265 395
India 0 0 0 205 95 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 280 165 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 75 35 40
France 80 50 30 50 15 30
Other 155 75 80 1,340 710 630
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 26,375 13,320 13,055 74,375 36,375 38,000
In the labour force 17,605 9,455 8,150 51,075 26,670 24,400
Employed 16,540 8,800 7,745 47,705 24,795 22,915
Unemployed 1,065 655 410 3,365 1,880 1,480
Not in the labour force 8,770 3,865 4,905 23,305 9,705 13,600
Participation rate 66.7 71.0 62.4 68.7 73.3 64.2
Employment rate 62.7 66.1 59.3 64.1 68.2 60.3
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.9 5.0 6.6 7.0 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 26,375 13,320 13,055 74,380 36,375 38,005
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,880 3,420 4,465 21,190 8,755 12,430
Worked 18,495 9,905 8,590 53,185 27,620 25,570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,710 4,955 3,750 26,200 15,060 11,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,785 4,945 4,835 26,990 12,560 14,430
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.8 41.7 42.8 43.2 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,605 9,455 8,155 51,070 26,670 24,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 145 140 710 340 370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,010 50,365 26,335 24,030
Employee 15,865 8,535 7,330 45,460 23,415 22,045
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 680 4,900 2,915 1,985
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,605 9,460 8,150 51,070 26,670 24,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 150 140 710 340 370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,305 8,005 50,365 26,335 24,030
0 Management occupations 1,455 870 585 4,980 3,120 1,860
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,345 610 1,735 6,805 1,895 4,915
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,070 870 200 2,500 1,940 560
3 Health occupations 1,090 170 920 4,465 875 3,585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,040 460 1,580 6,275 2,255 4,020
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 245 110 130 1,140 500 640
6 Sales and service occupations 4,095 1,555 2,535 12,445 5,265 7,180
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,185 2,980 205 8,175 7,695 480
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,250 1,190 65 1,345 1,115 230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 530 490 45 2,225 1,680 550
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,605 9,460 8,155 51,070 26,670 24,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 290 145 140 705 335 370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,320 9,310 8,005 50,360 26,335 24,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 70 995 695 305
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,410 2,125 285 820 765 55
22 Utilities 90 80 10 270 225 45
23 Construction 910 735 175 4,295 3,775 520
31-33 Manufacturing 1,130 995 130 3,985 3,035 950
41 Wholesale trade 565 445 120 1,495 1,115 380
44-45 Retail trade 2,285 920 1,365 6,865 3,295 3,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 555 245 1,655 1,320 340
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 620 310 310
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 1,555 525 1,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 755 425 325
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 450 370 2,430 1,240 1,185
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 50 20 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 585 365 220 2,010 1,210 800
61 Educational services 1,175 255 915 4,730 1,745 2,980
62 Health care and social assistance 2,280 370 1,910 7,290 1,345 5,945
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 80 110 1,020 535 485
72 Accommodation and food services 1,265 480 790 4,180 1,805 2,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 915 500 410 2,460 1,190 1,275
91 Public administration 660 360 300 2,890 1,755 1,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,540 8,800 7,740 47,705 24,795 22,915
Worked at home 590 225 360 2,480 1,135 1,345
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 95 75 15
No fixed workplace address 1,295 1,060 240 6,130 4,520 1,605
Worked at usual place 14,635 7,490 7,140 39,010 19,060 19,950
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,635 7,490 7,140 39,005 19,060 19,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,485 5,975 6,510 33,860 15,880 17,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 920 550 370 3,600 2,245 1,355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,135 890 245 1,295 730 560
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 245 200 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,930 8,550 7,380 45,135 23,580 21,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,300 7,190 6,110 37,980 20,285 17,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 785 395 385 2,655 1,135 1,525
Public transit 85 45 45 1,535 585 950
Walked 1,115 455 655 1,810 765 1,040
Bicycle 110 90 15 695 515 180
Other method 530 370 155 460 295 165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,930 8,550 7,375 45,135 23,580 21,550
Less than 15 minutes 9,875 4,735 5,140 23,075 11,210 11,870
15 to 29 minutes 3,515 1,920 1,595 16,790 9,150 7,640
30 to 44 minutes 990 645 350 2,890 1,685 1,205
45 to 59 minutes 580 430 155 1,035 590 445
60 minutes and over 970 825 145 1,345 945 395
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,930 8,550 7,380 45,135 23,585 21,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,185 1,065 120 2,565 1,845 720
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,265 1,735 525 7,245 4,730 2,510
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,730 2,815 2,915 13,920 7,650 6,270
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,100 1,060 2,040 9,000 3,755 5,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 395 750 4,630 1,860 2,770
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,505 1,480 1,020 7,780 3,740 4,045
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,960 10,140 8,815 54,830 28,415 26,415
Single responses 18,265 9,765 8,500 54,650 28,365 26,280
Official languages 18,260 9,770 8,500 54,500 28,265 26,235
English 465 265 200 54,410 28,220 26,190
French 17,795 9,500 8,295 95 45 50
Non-official languages 0 0 0 145 100 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 140 90 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 25 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 25 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 90 55 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 70 35 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 65 35 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 690 375 315 180 50 130
English and French 670 370 300 55 20 30
English and non-official language 15 0 15 120 25 85
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,955 10,140 8,820 54,830 28,420 26,415
None 14,355 7,700 6,660 53,525 27,745 25,775
English 4,205 2,245 1,955 145 80 70
French 295 155 135 305 120 175
Non-official language 70 30 40 835 460 375
Aboriginal 45 25 25 80 25 55
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 755 435 320
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,415 15,935 15,480 89,350 44,120 45,235
Non-movers 27,180 13,810 13,370 73,375 35,900 37,470
Movers 4,230 2,125 2,105 15,980 8,220 7,755
Non-migrants 3,140 1,565 1,580 10,420 5,365 5,050
Migrants 1,090 560 525 5,565 2,860 2,705
Internal migrants 990 510 480 4,685 2,415 2,270
Intraprovincial migrants 920 485 440 3,585 1,845 1,740
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 1,100 575 525
External migrants 100 50 50 880 440 440
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 30,035 15,245 14,790 84,865 41,895 42,965
Non-movers 19,205 9,815 9,390 45,075 21,815 23,255
Movers 10,830 5,425 5,400 39,790 20,085 19,710
Non-migrants 7,650 3,890 3,765 22,525 11,425 11,100
Migrants 3,180 1,540 1,640 17,265 8,655 8,605
Internal migrants 2,940 1,415 1,525 13,895 6,890 7,010
Intraprovincial migrants 2,785 1,325 1,455 9,480 4,705 4,770
Interprovincial migrants 155 90 65 4,415 2,180 2,235
External migrants 235 125 115 3,365 1,765 1,600

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Lethbridge, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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